聚乳酸市場規模、佔有率和成長分析（按等級、應用、最終用途產業和地區分類）－2026-2033年產業預測

預計到 2024 年，聚乳酸 (PLA) 市場規模將達到 21.4 億美元，到 2025 年將達到 22.8 億美元，到 2033 年將達到 37.4 億美元，在預測期（2026-2033 年）內複合年成長率為 6.4%。

全球聚乳酸（PLA）市場正經歷強勁成長，主要驅動力是消費者對永續環保材料日益成長的需求。 PLA是一種可生物分解的熱塑性塑膠，由玉米澱粉和甘蔗等可再生資源製成，在包裝、紡織、汽車、電子和醫療保健等眾多行業的應用領域中，其性能均優於傳統塑膠。日益增強的環保意識進一步加速了向永續替代品的轉變，PLA在交通運輸、農業和包裝等終端應用領域的應用尤為顯著。受零嘴零食、蒸餾食品和包裝食品消費成長的推動，軟包裝領域預計將大幅提升PLA的需求。憑藉其低碳足跡，聚乳酸正日益被公認為滿足日益成長的永續材料需求的有效解決方案，使其在未來的市場擴張中佔據有利地位。

聚乳酸市場促進因素

日益增強的環保意識，以及對傳統塑膠有害影響的擔憂，促使人們對環保替代品的需求激增。聚乳酸（PLA）源自可再生資源且可生物分解，因此成為極具前景的解決方案。隨著社會日益重視減少塑膠廢棄物並致力於降低碳排放，PLA市場正經歷顯著成長。這種向永續發展的轉變不僅體現了人們對環境保護的承諾，也使PLA成為各行業選擇更負責任材料趨勢中的關鍵一環。

限制聚乳酸市場的因素

與傳統的石油基塑膠相比，聚乳酸（PLA）的高製造成本是其市場發展的一大障礙。 PLA的生產需要複雜的加工流程和專用設備，這增加了整體成本。這項成本因素可能會限制PLA的廣泛應用，尤其是在價格敏感型市場。隨著企業和消費者權衡永續材料的優勢和經濟可行性，PLA的高成本可能會對其在競爭激烈的材料產業中廣泛應用構成挑戰。

聚乳酸市場趨勢

聚乳酸（PLA）市場正經歷顯著成長，尤其是在包裝領域。這主要得益於消費者對永續和環保解決方案日益成長的需求。隨著環保意識的增強，PLA因其可生物分解性和低碳排放，正逐漸被視為傳統石油基塑膠的替代品。這一趨勢的動力來自於旨在減少一次性塑膠使用和加強各行業永續性實踐的監管措施。此外，PLA與現有包裝技術的兼容性使其易於應用，從而顯著提高了對PLA產品（如薄膜、容器和瓶子）的需求。這使得PLA成為向更環保的包裝方案轉型過程中可以發揮關鍵作用的材料。

目錄

介紹

• 調查目標
• 調查範圍
• 定義

調查方法

• 資訊收集
• 二手資料和一手資料方法
• 市場規模預測
• 市場假設與限制

執行摘要

• 全球市場展望
• 供需趨勢分析
• 細分市場機會分析

市場動態與展望

• 市場規模
• 市場動態
  • 促進因素和機遇
  • 限制與挑戰
• 波特分析

關鍵市場考察

• 關鍵成功因素
• 競爭程度
• 關鍵投資機會
• 市場生態系統
• 市場吸引力指數（2025）
• PESTEL 分析
• 總體經濟指標
• 價值鏈分析
• 定價分析

全球聚乳酸市場規模（依等級分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 熱成型
• 射出成型
• 擠出成型
• 吹塑成型
• 其他

全球聚乳酸市場規模（按應用及複合年成長率分類）（2026-2033 年）

• 硬質熱成型產品
• 薄膜和片材
• 瓶子
• 其他

全球聚乳酸市場規模（依最終用途產業分類）及複合年成長率（2026-2033 年）

• 包裝
  • 食品包裝
  • 非食品包裝
• 消費品
  • 電器
  • 電器產品
• 農業
  • 花盆
  • 膠帶和多膠片
  • 網路產品
• 紡織品
  • 尿布和擦拭巾
  • 女性用衛生用品
  • 個人護理
  • 衣服
  • 一次性服裝
  • 醫療保健
  • 其他紡織品
• 生物醫學
  • 醫用鋼板和螺絲
  • 植入
• 其他

全球聚乳酸市場規模及複合年成長率（2026-2033）

• 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 西班牙
  • 法國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 其他歐洲地區
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 亞太其他地區
• 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 其他拉丁美洲地區
• 中東和非洲
  • 海灣合作理事會國家
  • 南非
  • 其他中東和非洲地區

競爭資訊

• 前五大公司對比
• 主要企業的市場定位（2025 年）
• 主要市場參與者所採取的策略
• 近期市場趨勢
• 公司市佔率分析（2025 年）
• 主要企業公司簡介
  • 公司詳情
  • 產品系列分析
  • 依業務板塊進行公司股票分析
  • 2023-2025年營收年比比較

主要企業簡介

• NatureWorks LLC（USA）
• TotalEnergies Corbion PLA（Netherlands）
• BASF SE（Germany）
• Evonik Industries AG（Germany）
• Danimer Scientific, Inc.（USA）
• Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation（Japan）
• Toray Industries, Inc.（Japan）
• Teijin Limited（Japan）
• Hitachi, Ltd.（Japan）
• Sulzer Ltd.（Switzerland）
• Futerro（Belgium）
• COFCO Corporation（China）
• Unitika Ltd.（Japan）
• Zhejiang Hisun Biomaterials Co., Ltd.（China）
• Toray Industries, Inc.（Japan）
• Thyssenkrupp AG（Germany）
• Biome Technologies plc（UK）
• Green Dot Bioplastics, Inc.（USA）
• Biome Bioplastics Limited（UK）

結論與建議

Polylactic Acid Market size was valued at USD 2.14 Billion in 2024 and is poised to grow from USD 2.28 Billion in 2025 to USD 3.74 Billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 6.4% during the forecast period (2026-2033).

The global market for polylactic acid (PLA) is witnessing robust growth, primarily driven by the escalating demand for sustainable and eco-friendly materials. As a biodegradable thermoplastic sourced from renewable resources like corn starch and sugarcane, PLA outperforms conventional plastics in various applications across industries such as packaging, textiles, automotive, electronics, and medical. The surge in environmental awareness has further catalyzed the shift towards sustainable alternatives, particularly as end-use sectors-including transportation, agriculture, and packaging-continue to embrace PLA. The flexible packaging segment, fueled by increasing consumption of snacks, ready-to-eat meals, and packaged goods, is poised to significantly enhance PLA demand. With its low carbon footprint, polylactic acid is increasingly recognized as a viable solution for the growing need for sustainable materials, positioning it favorably for future market expansion.

Top-down and bottom-up approaches were used to estimate and validate the size of the Polylactic Acid market and to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets. The research methodology used to estimate the market size includes the following details: The key players in the market were identified through secondary research, and their market shares in the respective regions were determined through primary and secondary research. This entire procedure includes the study of the annual and financial reports of the top market players and extensive interviews for key insights from industry leaders such as CEOs, VPs, directors, and marketing executives. All percentage shares split, and breakdowns were determined using secondary sources and verified through Primary sources. All possible parameters that affect the markets covered in this research study have been accounted for, viewed in extensive detail, verified through primary research, and analyzed to get the final quantitative and qualitative data.

Polylactic Acid Market Segments Analysis

Global Polylactic Acid Market is segmented by Grade, Application, End-use industry and region. Based on Grade, the market is segmented into Thermoforming, Injection Molding, Extrusion, Blow Molding and Others. Based on Application, the market is segmented into Rigid Thermoforms, Films & Sheets, Bottles and Others. Based on End-use industry, the market is segmented into Packaging, Consumer Goods, Agriculture, Textile, Biomedical and Others. Based on region, the market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America and Middle East & Africa.

Driver of the Polylactic Acid Market

The surge in environmental consciousness and the associated concerns regarding the harmful effects of traditional plastics have spurred a heightened demand for eco-friendly alternatives. Polylactic acid (PLA) stands out as a viable solution, originating from renewable resources and possessing biodegradable properties. As society increasingly prioritizes the reduction of plastic waste and aims to lower carbon emissions, the polylactic acid market is experiencing notable growth. This shift towards sustainable practices not only reflects a commitment to environmental preservation but also positions PLA as a key player in the movement toward more responsible material choices in various industries.

Restraints in the Polylactic Acid Market

A significant hindrance for the polylactic acid market is the elevated production costs in comparison to conventional petroleum-based plastics. The manufacturing of PLA entails intricate processing techniques and necessitates specialized equipment, contributing to the overall expenses. This cost factor can restrict the broader acceptance and utilization of PLA, particularly in markets that are sensitive to price fluctuations. As companies and consumers weigh the benefits of sustainable materials against economic viability, the higher costs associated with PLA can pose challenges to its proliferation and integration into various applications within the competitive landscape of the materials industry.

Market Trends of the Polylactic Acid Market

The Polylactic Acid (PLA) market is experiencing significant growth, particularly within the packaging sector, driven by the escalating consumer preference for sustainable and eco-friendly solutions. As environmental consciousness rises, PLA is increasingly recognized as a viable substitute for conventional petroleum-based plastics, owing to its biodegradability and lower carbon emissions. This trend is propelled by regulatory measures aimed at reducing single-use plastics and enhancing sustainability practices across industries. Additionally, PLA's compatibility with current packaging technologies facilitates its adoption, resulting in a notable increase in demand for PLA-based products such as films, containers, and bottles, positioning PLA as a key player in the shift towards greener packaging options.

Table of Contents

Introduction

• Objectives of the Study
• Scope of the Report
• Definitions

Research Methodology

• Information Procurement
• Secondary & Primary Data Methods
• Market Size Estimation
• Market Assumptions & Limitations

Executive Summary

• Global Market Outlook
• Supply & Demand Trend Analysis
• Segmental Opportunity Analysis

Market Dynamics & Outlook

• Market Overview
• Market Size
• Market Dynamics
  • Drivers & Opportunities
  • Restraints & Challenges
• Porters Analysis
  • Competitive rivalry
  • Threat of substitute
  • Bargaining power of buyers
  • Threat of new entrants
  • Bargaining power of suppliers

Key Market Insights

• Key Success Factors
• Degree of Competition
• Top Investment Pockets
• Market Ecosystem
• Market Attractiveness Index, 2025
• PESTEL Analysis
• Macro-Economic Indicators
• Value Chain Analysis
• Pricing Analysis

Global Polylactic Acid Market Size by Grade & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Thermoforming
• Injection Molding
• Extrusion
• Blow Molding
• Others

Global Polylactic Acid Market Size by Application & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Rigid Thermoforms
• Films & Sheets
• Bottles
• Others

Global Polylactic Acid Market Size by End-use industry & CAGR (2026-2033)

• Market Overview
• Packaging
  • Food Packaging
  • Non-Food Packaging
• Consumer Goods
  • Electrical Appliances
  • Domestic Appliances
• Agriculture
  • Planter Boxes
  • Tapes & Mulch Films
  • Netting
• Textile
  • Diapers And Wipes
  • Female Hygiene
  • Personal Care
  • Clothes
  • Disposable Garments
  • Medical & Healthcare
  • Other Textiles
• Biomedical
  • Medical Plates & Screws
  • Implants
• Others

Global Polylactic Acid Market Size & CAGR (2026-2033)

• North America (Grade, Application, End-use industry)
  • US
  • Canada
• Europe (Grade, Application, End-use industry)
  • Germany
  • Spain
  • France
  • UK
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific (Grade, Application, End-use industry)
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia-Pacific
• Latin America (Grade, Application, End-use industry)
  • Brazil
  • Rest of Latin America
• Middle East & Africa (Grade, Application, End-use industry)
  • GCC Countries
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

Competitive Intelligence

• Top 5 Player Comparison
• Market Positioning of Key Players, 2025
• Strategies Adopted by Key Market Players
• Recent Developments in the Market
• Company Market Share Analysis, 2025
• Company Profiles of All Key Players
  • Company Details
  • Product Portfolio Analysis
  • Company's Segmental Share Analysis
  • Revenue Y-O-Y Comparison (2023-2025)

Key Company Profiles

• NatureWorks LLC (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• TotalEnergies Corbion PLA (Netherlands)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• BASF SE (Germany)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Evonik Industries AG (Germany)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Danimer Scientific, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Toray Industries, Inc. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Teijin Limited (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Hitachi, Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Sulzer Ltd. (Switzerland)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Futerro (Belgium)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• COFCO Corporation (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Unitika Ltd. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Zhejiang Hisun Biomaterials Co., Ltd. (China)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Toray Industries, Inc. (Japan)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Thyssenkrupp AG (Germany)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Biome Technologies plc (UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Green Dot Bioplastics, Inc. (USA)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments
• Biome Bioplastics Limited (UK)
  • Company Overview
  • Business Segment Overview
  • Financial Updates
  • Key Developments

Conclusion & Recommendations