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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1752330
四氫呋喃(THF)全球市場需求分析:按地區、應用及預測(至2034年)Tetrahydrofuran (THF) Market Analysis, By Demand, By Region, By Applications and Forecast Report Till 2034 |
THF市場概述
2024年,全球四氫呋喃(THF)市場規模超過35億美元。預計未來十年將穩定成長,到2034年將超過80億美元,年增率為5.8%。市場主要分為兩大領域:作為溶劑的用途和作為生產聚四亞甲基醚二醇(PTMEG)的原料的用途。 PTMEG領域佔據市場主導地位,因為四氫呋喃是生產這種化合物的必需原料,而這種化合物是氨綸纖維的主要成分。
除了氨綸,THF也用於製造多種塑膠,包括聚氨酯和聚氯乙烯。它還在聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)等特殊材料的生產中發揮重要作用,並被用作醋酸纖維素的助溶劑。在製藥領域,THF是合成和精製各種活性藥物成分的重要溶劑。
區域考察
2024年,全球THF需求量將達到約150萬噸,預計2034年將以每年約4.5%的速度成長。亞太地區THF消費量佔全球的70%以上,光是中國就佔全球消費量的40%以上。這項高需求是由快速成長的氨綸和聚氨酯市場(尤其是在亞洲)所推動的。北美和西歐也為THF市場做出了貢獻,尤其是在聚氨酯彈性體的生產領域。
主要 THF 製造商
THF 市場的主要參與者包括BASF SE、Invista、LyondellBasell、Dairen Chemical、Ashland、Nova Molecular Technologies、三菱化學、Sipchem 等。
工業需求不斷成長
各行各業對四氫呋喃(THF)的需求日益成長,為 THF 製造商創造了巨大的機會。 THF 廣泛用於製造乙烯基聚合物和合成樹脂。 THF 也是生產己二酸、琥珀酸、丁二烯和 γ-丁內酯等各種化學物質的主要成分。此外,它還可用於燃料添加劑、香料和殺蟲劑。
在製藥領域,THF 對於製造類激素化合物(例如卡貝特戊烷、利福黴素和孕酮)非常重要,並且還可用作格氏反應和使用氫化鋁鋰的還原反應等過程中的反應介質,這兩種反應在藥物開發中都很常見。
健康和安全問題
儘管四氫呋喃用途廣泛,但它確實存在健康和安全風險。過量接觸會導致頭痛、頭暈和呼吸道刺激。妥善儲存非常重要,因為四氫呋喃長時間暴露在空氣中會形成一種名為過氧化物的爆炸性化合物。四氫呋喃仍極易燃,被認為是潛在的致癌性,引發安全隱患。如果不加以妥善控制,這些健康危害可能會在未來幾年減緩市場成長。
本報告對全球四氫呋喃(THF)市場進行調查分析,包括市場動態、行業趨勢、細分市場需求和製造商概況。
目標公司
Tetrahydrofuran, commonly known as THF, is a clear, colorless organic liquid with a wide range of industrial uses. It's best known for being a highly effective solvent due to its water solubility and low viscosity. One of its primary uses is as a building block in the production of polymers that are used in coatings, adhesives, and printing inks.
THF is typically produced in three main ways and the most common method, used by companies like Ashland, involves the acid-catalyzed dehydration of 1,4-butanediol. Another method, developed by DuPont, starts with the oxidation of n-butane to create maleic anhydride, which is then converted into THF through catalytic hydrogenation. A third process includes modifying allyl alcohol through hydroformylation and then hydrogenating it to form 1,4-butanediol, which is further processed into THF.
THF Market Overview
The global THF market was valued at more than USD 3.5 billion in 2024. With steady growth projected over the next decade, it's estimated to cross USD 8 billion by 2034, growing at an annual rate of 5.8%. The market is mainly divided into two segments: its use as a solvent and as a raw material for producing polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG). The PTMEG segment leads the market since THF is essential in creating this compound, which is a key ingredient in making spandex fibers.
Besides spandex, THF is used in manufacturing several types of plastics, including polyurethane and PVC. It also plays a role in producing specialty materials like PTFE and is used as a co-solvent in making cellulose acetate. In pharmaceuticals, THF serves as a crucial solvent for synthesizing and purifying active ingredients in various medications.
Regional Insights
In 2024, global demand for THF was about 1,500 kilo tons and is projected to grow by around 4.5% annually through 2034. The Asia Pacific region leads the way, using more than 70% of the world's THF, with China alone accounting for over 40% of global consumption. This high demand is driven by the rapid growth of the spandex and polyurethane markets, especially in Asia. North America and Western Europe also contribute to the THF market, particularly in the production of polyurethane elastomers.
Major THF Manufacturers
Key players in the THF market include BASF SE, Invista, LyondellBasell, Dairen Chemical, Ashland, Nova Molecular Technologies, Mitsubishi Chemical, and Sipchem.
Growing Industrial Demand
The rising demand for THF across multiple industries is creating strong opportunities for its manufacturers. It's widely used in making vinyl polymers and synthetic resins. THF also acts as a key ingredient in producing a range of chemicals including adipic acid, succinic acid, butadiene, and gamma-butyrolactone. It even has applications in fuel additives, perfumes, and pesticides.
In the pharmaceutical sector, THF is crucial in making compounds like carbetapentane, rifamycin, and hormones such as progesterone. It also serves as a reaction medium in processes like the Grignard reaction or reductions using lithium aluminum hydride common in drug development.
Health and Safety Concerns
Despite its many uses, THF poses certain health and safety risks. Overexposure can lead to headaches, dizziness, and irritation of the respiratory tract. When exposed to air over time, THF can form explosive compounds called peroxides, making proper storage essential. It's also highly flammable and is considered a potential carcinogen, which adds to the safety concerns. These health hazards may slow down its market growth in the coming years if not properly managed.
Note: Demand Analysis has been provided for all major Regions / Countries as mentioned below. The demand (consumption) split by Applicationhas been provided for each of the countries / regions in Volume (Kilo tons) and Value (USD Million).
Note: CAGR will be calculated for all the applications to arrive at the regional / global demand growth for the forecast period (2025 - 2034)
Companies Covered -
Note: This section includes company information, company financials, manufacturing bases and operating regions. Company financials have been mentioned only for those companies where financials were available in SEC Filings, annual reports, or company websites. All the reported financials in this report are in U.S. Dollars. Financials reported in other currencies have been converted using average currency conversion rates. Company profiles may include manufacturers, suppliers, and distributors.