3D列印建築的美國市場:各技術類型，按施工方法，各材料類型，各終端用戶，各地區，機會，預測，2018年～2032年

美國3D列印建築市場預計將從2024年的6.1371億美元成長到2032年的33.7752億美元，在2025-2032年的預測期內，複合年增長率為23.76%。該市場由建築業、新技術和不斷變化的經濟需求所驅動。這種突破性的方法在住宅、商業和基礎設施建設中迅速普及，為勞動力短缺、施工延誤和環境問題等長期存在的問題提供了解決方案。

市場擴張源自於積層製造理念在建築領域的日益普及，新興和成熟公司都在開發利基解決方案。大型公司正在從經濟適用房到複雜的商業建築等各種應用中成功展示該技術的可行性。美國西部如今是創新的溫床，大型企業和寬鬆的監管環境鼓勵人們進行創新。同時，國防工業對3D列印中心的投資不斷增加，這表明該技術在需要高精度和快速部署的利基市場中具有巨大的應用潛力。材料創新是關鍵焦點，混凝土混合料、複合材料和金屬合金的改進拓寬了該技術的應用範圍。在全國環境法規日益嚴格的背景下，減少材料浪費和降低碳足跡等永續性優勢使3D列印更具吸引力。

隨著市場的成長，它與提供先進解決方案的靈活新創公司以及利用其規模和領域專業知識的傳統建築公司的競爭日益激烈。這個競爭激烈的市場為價值鏈上下游提供了機遇，從設備供應商到材料供應商再到專案先驅，這使得3D列印建築成為該產業未來發展的關鍵要素。

例如，Emergent Construction公司於2023年7月宣布，加州首座3D混凝土列印(3DCP)住宅竣工。這棟房子標誌著一個歷史性的里程碑，因為它完全符合該州的建築規範。考慮到該地區地震活動頻繁，該規範是美國最嚴格的建築規範之一。這棟1200平方英尺（約117平方公尺）的房屋採用COBOD的3D機器人列印技術建造，僅花了三週時間就竣工。

目錄

第1章 計劃的範圍和定義

第2章 調查手法

第3章 美國的關稅的影響

第4章 摘要整理

• 客戶的迴響
  • 品牌認知度
• 決定購買時考慮的要素
  • 設計自由度與客製化
• 永續性和環境影響

United States 3D printing construction market is projected to witness a CAGR of 23.76% during the forecast period 2025-2032, growing from USD 613.71 million in 2024 to USD 3,377.52 million in 2032. The market is propelled by the construction sector, fueled by new technology and changing economic imperatives. This revolutionary construction method is picking up pace in the construction of residential homes, commercial structures, and infrastructure, providing solutions to long-standing problems like labor shortages, delays in construction, and environmental issues.

Market expansion results from the increased usage of additive manufacturing ideas in construction, with new and established companies developing niche solutions. Large corporations are demonstrating the feasibility of the technology through successful uses ranging from affordable housing structures to complex commercial structures. The Western United States is now a hotbed of innovation, with leading companies and liberal regulatory environments encouraging experimentation. Meanwhile, the expanding investment by the defense industry in 3D printing centers is a sign of the technology's prospect of applicability to niche-level deployments that require high precision and rapid deployment. Material innovation is a major focus area, with improvements in concrete mix, composite materials, and metal alloys increasing the technology's base of application. Sustainability advantages like reduced material wastage and lower carbon footprints are rendering 3D printing more attractive with stricter environmental regulations nationwide.

As the market grows up, the competition between flexible startups with advanced solutions and old-school construction companies using their scale and sectoral expertise increases. This competitive market offers opportunities up and down the value chain, from equipment providers to material vendors and project developers, making 3D printing construction a critical part of the industry's future.

For instance, in July 2023, Emergent Construction reported completing the first 3D concrete printed (3DCP) house in California. The milestone is historic as the property fully complied with the state's strict building codes, the most stringent in the United States, prompted by regional seismic activity. Constructed with COBOD's 3D robotic printing technique, the 1,200 sq ft residence took just three weeks to construct.

Growing Demand for Rapid Construction Boosts the Demand

Increasing demand for rapid construction is a major demand behind the United States 3D printing construction industry. The new technology addresses the need for faster, cheaper, and sustainable building solutions, particularly in cities with housing shortages and infrastructure needs. With its capability to print complex structures with precision and minimal waste, 3D printing speeds up the delivery of projects at reduced costs. The extrusion process leads the market because it can produce long-lasting components efficiently. On top of this, new automation and material developments are broadening applications in residential, commercial, and industrial markets. As urbanization and sustainability ambitions escalate, 3D printing construction companies are raising funds and investing in technologies spurring immense growth in the United States 3D construction market.

For instance, in September 2023, Mighty Buildings, Inc. raised USD 52 million in capital to expand the manufacturing of 3D-printed prefabricated houses. The company uses robotic automation and green materials to create energy-efficient, low-waste housing units. The investment will accelerate factory output and R&D for its modular houses, with an emphasis on addressing the shortage of affordable housing.

Technological Advancements Drive the Market for 3D Printing Construction in the United States

Advances in technology are driving the expansion of the 3D printing construction industry by way of greater efficiency, accuracy, and scalability. Better material science, like long-lasting mixes of concrete and polymers, and advances in printer technology make it possible to create intricate structures at higher rates and lower costs. Integration with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and CAD software ensures that intricate designs can be implemented smoothly, overhauling conventional building norms. These technologies are solving long-standing construction headaches, such as labor shortages, wasted materials, and environmental impacts. In addition, new technologies such as multi-material printers with utility embedding built into the building process are leading the way in new work for residential, commercial, and even space construction. With ongoing advancement, technology is revolutionizing construction to make it both sustainable and affordable

For instance, in April 2024, the University of Maine unveiled the world's largest 3D printer at its Advanced Structures and Composites Center, capable of fabricating entire 600-square-foot homes in under 48 hours. This next-generation system, dubbed 'Factory of the Future 1.0', employs bio-based materials like wood fiber composites to print energy-efficient, flood-resistant structures while reducing construction waste by 50%.

Residential End-user Lead the Market

Residential structures are becoming the most prominent segment of the United States 3D printing construction market as the growing demand for cost-effective and eco-friendly housing solutions pushes the market upwards. The capacity of 3D printers to produce high-quality homes quickly at lower prices and with reduced environmental effects has drawn enormous attention, particularly in west and southern parts of the United States. Secondly, 3D printing's ability to utilize local or recycled content minimizes cost and wastage, making it a suitable choice for sustainable consumers. This trend makes residential development a major growth driver for the market, achieving both economic and environmental purposes.

For instance, in August 2024, the world's largest 3D-printed residential complex was nearly completed in Texas. Led by ICON Technology, Inc. in its strategic partnership with Lennar Corporation, this innovative 100-unit settlement is a showcase of leading-edge architectural design, powered by sophisticated robotic fabrication equipment and cement-based composites.

West Region Acquires the Largest Market Share

Western United States leads the 3D printing construction industry today, with the highest regional market share. This is attributed to various key factors, including California's dense population of technology innovators, progressive building codes, and strong demand for green building solutions. The West's severe housing shortages, especially in cities, have spurred on 3D printing adoption for affordable housing projects. Moreover, green building initiatives at the state level complement 3D printing's waste-reducing advantages to perfection. Industry giants like Mighty Buildings and ICON have established headquarters within the region, with Silicon Valley's technology landscape driving continued advances in construction robotics and materials science.

For instance, in July 2023, Mighty Buildings, Inc. unveiled a 3D-printed residential complex. Mighty Buildings Inc. has launched the 3D-printed modular homes in Southern California, marking a new era in sustainable building. The complex comprises prefabricated, energy-efficient homes developed through the company's robot 3D printing and sustainable materials.

Future Market Scenario (2025 - 2032F)

New buildings and infrastructure projects will adopt 3D printing for faster, cost-effective construction, led by government-backed developments.

Advances in eco-friendly concrete blends and AI-powered robotic printing will enhance structural durability and design complexity, attracting global investors.

Diversification of printable materials beyond concrete will expand, including advanced composites, opening new application possibilities and further boosting sustainability.

Key Players Landscape and Outlook

United States 3D printing construction market features a dynamic competitive landscape with startups disrupting traditional construction firms. Leading innovators dominate the residential segment with proprietary technologies and modular solutions. Established players are entering through strategic partnerships and material innovations. The market sees fierce competition in robotic extrusion systems. Regional competition is intensifying as startups target specific markets - from affordable housing in the West to infrastructure in the South. Key differentiators include print speed, material formulation, and project scalability. While startups lead in technology, traditional construction firms counter existing client networks and project management expertise. The landscape remains fluid as companies race to commercialize sustainable, large-scale applications.

For instance, in October 2024, Contour Crafting Corporation launched its revolutionary D-Crafter machine, a gigantic 3D printer for large building purposes. The D-Crafter integrates robotic accuracy with the advanced material deposition to construct more economically and effectively with less material than conventional processes. Technology addresses infrastructure and affordable housing demand as well as worldwide sustainability targets. The modular form factor is simple to install at the site and provides flexibility to accommodate various needs of projects.

Table of Contents

1. Project Scope and Definitions

2. Research Methodology

3. Impact of the U.S. Tariffs

4. Executive Summary

• 4.1. Voice of Customers
  • 4.1.1. Brand Awareness
• 4.2. Factors Considered in Purchase Decisions
  • 4.2.1. Design Freedom and Customization
  • 4.2.2. Sustainability and Environmental Impact
  • 4.2.3. Smooth Operational Service Cost-Effectiveness
  • 4.2.4. Speed of Construction and Project Timelines
• 4.3. Consideration of Regulations

5. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Outlook, 2018-2032F

• 5.1. Market Size Analysis & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share Analysis & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Technology Type
    • 5.2.1.1. Robotic Arm
    • 5.2.1.2. Gantry System
  • 5.2.2. By Construction Method
    • 5.2.2.1. Extrusion
    • 5.2.2.2. Power Bonding
  • 5.2.3. By Material Type
    • 5.2.3.1. Concrete
    • 5.2.3.2. Clay
    • 5.2.3.3. Geo Polymer
    • 5.2.3.4. Others
  • 5.2.4. By End-users
    • 5.2.4.1. Residential
    • 5.2.4.2. Commercial
    • 5.2.4.3. Industrial
    • 5.2.4.4. Infrastructure
  • 5.2.5. By Region
    • 5.2.5.1. Northeast
    • 5.2.5.2. Southwest
    • 5.2.5.3. West
    • 5.2.5.4. Southeast
    • 5.2.5.5. Midwest
  • 5.2.6. By Company Market Share Analysis (Top 5 Companies and Others - By Value, 2024)
• 5.3. Market Map Analysis, 2024
  • 5.3.1. By Technology Type
  • 5.3.2. By Construction Method
  • 5.3.3. By Material Type
  • 5.3.4. By End-users
  • 5.3.5. By Region

6. Value Chain Analysis

7. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

8. PESTLE Analysis

9. Pricing Analysis

10. Market Dynamics

• 10.1. Market Drivers
• 10.2. Market Challenges

11. Market Trends and Developments

12. Case Studies

13. Competitive Landscape

• 13.1. Competition Matrix of Top 5 Market Leaders
• 13.2. SWOT Analysis for Top 5 Players
• 13.3. Key Players Landscape for Top 10 Market Players
  • 13.3.1. Mighty Buildings, Inc.
    • 13.3.1.1. Company Details
    • 13.3.1.2. Key Management Personnel
    • 13.3.1.3. Products and Services
    • 13.3.1.4. Financials (As Reported)
    • 13.3.1.5. Key Market Focus and Geographical Presence
    • 13.3.1.6. Recent Developments/Collaborations/Partnerships/Mergers and Acquisition
  • 13.3.2. Contour Crafting Corporation
  • 13.3.3. Emergent Construction
  • 13.3.4. Apis Cor Inc
  • 13.3.5. Holcim Ltd
  • 13.3.6. Cemex Inc.
  • 13.3.7. Alquist 3D, LLC
  • 13.3.8. Azure Printed Homes, Inc
  • 13.3.9. Black Buffalo 3D Corporation
  • 13.3.10. Icon Technology, Inc.

Companies mentioned above DO NOT hold any order as per market share and can be changed as per information available during research work.

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us and Disclaimer

List of Tables

• Table 1. Competition Matrix of Top 5 Market Leaders
• Table 2. Mergers & Acquisitions/ Joint Ventures (If Applicable)
• Table 3. About Us - Regions and Countries Where We Have Executed Client Projects

List of Figures

• Figure 1. United States 3D Printing Construction Market, By Value, In USD Million, 2018-2032F
• Figure 2. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Share (%), By Technology Type, 2018-2032F
• Figure 3. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Share (%), By Construction Method, 2018-2032F
• Figure 4. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Share (%), By Material Type, 2018-2032F
• Figure 5. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Share (%), By End-user, 2018-2032F
• Figure 6. United States 3D Printing Construction Market Share (%), By Region, 2018-2032F
• Figure 7. By Technology Type Map-Market Size (USD Million) & Growth Rate (%), 2024
• Figure 8. By Construction Method Map-Market Size (USD Million) & Growth Rate (%), 2024
• Figure 9. By Material Type Map-Market Size (USD Million) & Growth Rate (%), 2024
• Figure 10. By End-user Map-Market Size (USD Million) & Growth Rate (%), 2024
• Figure 11. By Region Map-Market Size (USD Million) & Growth Rate (%), 2024