德國容器玻璃：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測（2026-2031）

德國容器玻璃市場預計將從 2025 年的 473 萬噸成長到 2026 年的 491 萬噸，到 2031 年達到 591 萬噸，2026 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 3.79%。

儘管能源價格上漲和啤酒銷售量多年下滑將對短期成長構成挑戰，但輕質玻璃創新、混合熔爐的普及以及政府的循環經濟策略將支撐市場的中期成長。高階飲料生產商正在客製化能夠提升品牌形象並減少碳足跡的瓶子，而製藥灌裝商則正在向符合歐盟GMP附錄1標準的無菌即用型容器轉型。國家設定的25%再生材料含量和80%玻璃回收率目標，使玻璃容器比塑膠容器更具優勢。塑膠生產商目前面臨最低再生材料含量基準值（ihk.de）。領先的製造商正採取雙管齊下的策略來應對，即精簡產能並投資低碳技術，預計這將提高生產效率並降低每噸排放。在德國玻璃容器市場中，那些能夠獲得可再生能源和混合熔融技術的參與企業，預計將佔據高價值醫藥、化妝品和高階酒類應用領域不斷成長的需求的大部分佔有率。

德國容器玻璃市場趨勢與展望

德國對可再生包裝的需求不斷成長

2025年1月通過的《國家循環經濟戰略》規定，戰略性原料需求的25%必須回收，並在2030年至2040年間將人均城市垃圾減少10%至20%。這個框架使得玻璃容器憑藉其無限的可回收性和穩定的質量，展現出優於聚合物替代品的優勢。目前，約30萬個公共玻璃回收點已實現超過80%的玻璃回收率，為生產商提供穩定的玻璃屑供應，並使每噸熔融玻璃的熔爐能源需求降低高達30%。該策略還包括一個數位產品護照，用於記錄回收成分，從而為高玻璃屑含量的瓶子提供差異化競爭優勢。對於希望遵守即將推出的一次性塑膠回收成分規定的品牌而言，玻璃提供了一條實現包裝永續性目標的清晰路徑，從而推動了德國玻璃容器市場的需求成長。

製藥業的蓬勃發展推動了對高品質玻璃的需求。

肖特製藥預計2024年銷售額將達到9.57億歐元（10.8億美元），以外匯匯率計算成長12%。高價值注射器和即用型（RTU）容器目前佔銷售額的55%。生物製藥生產集中在德國，以及新型GLP-1療法的推出，推動了對低鹼、低顆粒玻璃容器的需求，這些容器能夠承受冷凍乾燥並保持藥物穩定性。由肖特製藥、格雷斯海默和斯特瓦納托集團組成的「RTU聯盟」正在通過RTU規格的標準化，提高藥品填充線的效率並降低污染風險，從而進一步擴大高品質硼矽酸和鋁矽酸鹽玻璃的潛在市場。預計這些趨勢將推動對能夠獲得USP（660）和歐盟藥典I型認證，並提供快速換型和無菌供給能力的製造商的需求成長。

能源成本上漲推高了玻璃生產成本。

從2024年到2025年，工業用電價格將維持在每兆瓦時40歐元（43.2美元）左右，約為危機前水準的四倍。同時，儘管政府提供了臨時補貼，但天然氣價格的急劇上漲仍然推高了熔煉成本。由於1600攝氏度的熔煉過程佔熔爐營業成本的70-75%，不斷上漲的電價正在侵蝕盈利，並加劇投資預算的壓力。正如阿達格公司的NextGen系列產品所展示的那樣，混合熔爐可以將二氧化碳排放減少高達64%，但它們仍然依賴價格具有競爭力的再生能源。在透過電網脫碳和降低工業用電價格使投入成本穩定下來之前，德國容器玻璃市場的產能擴張將落後於潛在需求。

細分市場分析

到2025年，飲料業仍將佔據德國包裝玻璃市場51.60%的佔有率（相當於2,440千噸），這反映了啤酒和葡萄酒強勁的灌裝消費文化。然而，2025年1月至5月，啤酒出貨量下降6.8%至3,410萬百升，為啤酒產業重組以來的最低水準。這導致瓶裝需求下降，並促使啤酒廠進行精簡。與標準啤酒瓶相關的德國玻璃容器市場預計到2030年將以較低的個位數複合年成長率萎縮。同時，烈酒、精釀啤酒和非酒精麥芽飲料透過採用客製化的輕質玻璃來部分抵消這一下滑，這些玻璃價格較高。服務這些細分市場的製造商可以透過提供快速的模具週轉時間和低二氧化碳玻璃認證來維持其利潤率。

到2025年，醫藥應用將佔德國玻璃容器市場規模的約10.40%，預計將以超過5.05%的複合年成長率成長，超過飲料行業，這主要得益於生物製藥、GLP-1注射劑和mRNA疫苗需求的成長。歐盟附件一的嚴格規定推動了管瓶和注射器（RTU）的無菌性和生產線效率，從而推高了平均售價並降低了玻璃屑等級的要求。化妝品和個人護理行業雖然規模小規模（僅佔8.10%），但預計將以5.12%的複合年成長率成為成長最快的行業，這主要得益於高階護膚品牌從塑膠瓶轉向玻璃瓶，以提供奢華的開啟體驗。食品瓶保持穩定的個位數市場佔有率，這主要得益於消費者認為玻璃材質惰性且可重複使用。然而，其成長率與整體食品市場大致持平。

德國容器玻璃市場報告按最終用途（飲料[酒精飲料（啤酒、葡萄酒、烈酒和其他酒精飲料）]、非酒精飲料[果汁、碳酸飲料、乳製品飲料和其他非酒精飲料]、食品、化妝品和個人護理用品、藥品和香水]和顏色（綠色、琥珀色、水白色等）分析市場。市場預測以噸為單位。

其他福利：

• Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
• 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場情勢

• 市場概覽
• 市場促進因素
  • 德國對可再生包裝的需求不斷成長
  • 醫藥產業的蓬勃發展推動了高品質玻璃包裝的需求。
  • 高階飲品帶動了對訂製瓶裝飲料的需求。
  • 循環經濟政策強化了玻璃回收系統
  • 永續性目標推動輕質玻璃領域的創新
  • 產業整合重組貨櫃玻璃產能
• 市場限制
  • 能源成本上漲推高了玻璃生產成本。
  • 來自PET和進口玻璃包裝的競爭
  • 監理合規對中小型生產者構成障礙
  • 工廠倒閉導致本地供應減少
• PESTEL 分析
• 產業價值鏈分析
• 德國容器玻璃熔爐的產能和位置
  • 工廠選址及投產
  • 生產能力
  • 爐型
  • 所產玻璃的顏色
• 貨櫃玻璃進出口資料－涵蓋主要進出口目的地
  • 進口量及進口額（2021-2024 年）
  • 出口量和出口額（2021-2024 年）
• 波特五力分析
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 買方的議價能力
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭對手之間的競爭
• 原料分析
• 玻璃包裝的回收趨勢
• 玻璃包裝需求與供給分析

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

• 最終用戶
  • 飲料
    • 酒精飲料
      • 啤酒
      • 葡萄酒
      • 烈酒
      • 其他酒精飲料（蘋果酒和其他發酵飲料）
    • 非酒精性
      • 果汁
      • 碳酸軟性飲料（CSD）
      • 乳製品飲料
      • 其他非酒精飲料
  • 食品（果醬、果凍、橘子醬、蜂蜜、香腸和調味品、食用油、醃菜）
  • 化妝品和個人護理
  • 藥品（不含管瓶和安瓿瓶）
  • 香水
• 按顏色
  • 綠色的
  • 琥珀色
  • 無色透明
  • 其他顏色

第6章 競爭情勢

• 市場集中度
• 策略趨勢與發展
• 公司市佔率分析（基於當前產能）
• 公司簡介
  • Ardagh Glass GmbH
  • Systempack Manufaktur GmbH
  • HEINZ-GLAS GmbH & Co. KGaA
  • Schott AG
  • Saint-Gobain Oberland AG（Verallia Deutschland AG）
  • Rixius AG
  • OI Germany GmbH & Co KG
  • Gerresheimer AG
  • Wiegand-Glas GmbH
  • Noelle+von Campe GmbH & Co. KG
  • SGD Pharma Germany GmbH
  • Glashutte Freital GmbH
  • KP Glas GmbH & Co. KG
  • Verallia Deutschland AG
  • Glashutte Eisch GmbH

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

The Germany Container Glass Market is expected to grow from 4.73 million tonnes in 2025 to 4.91 million tonnes in 2026 and is forecast to reach 5.91 million tonnes by 2031 at 3.79% CAGR over 2026-2031.

The market's medium-term momentum is underpinned by lightweight glass innovation, hybrid furnace deployment, and the government's circular economy strategy, despite the impact of energy prices and a multi-year decline in beer volumes on near-term growth. Premium beverage owners are specifying customized bottles that reinforce brand identity while reducing their carbon footprint, and pharmaceutical fillers are shifting toward sterile, ready-to-use containers that meet EU Good Manufacturing Practice Annex 1 guidelines. National targets for 25% recycled raw material use and 80% glass collection rates position container glass favorably against plastic, whose producers now face minimum recycled-content thresholds ihk.de. Scale manufacturers are responding with capacity rationalization and investments in low-carbon technology, a dual strategy that is expected to boost productivity and reduce per-ton emissions. Germany container glass market participants able to secure renewable power and deploy hybrid melting technology are forecast to capture the bulk of incremental demand from high-value pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and premium spirits applications.

Germany Container Glass Market Trends and Insights

Increasing Demand for Recyclable Packaging in Germany

The National Circular Economy Strategy, adopted in January 2025, mandates that 25% of strategic raw material demand be met through recycling and that per capita municipal waste decline by 10-20% by 2030-2040. This framework elevates container glass, whose infinite recyclability and stable quality outperform polymer substitutes. Roughly 300,000 public glass-collection points already deliver glass return rates above 80%, providing producers with a dependable cullet stream and reducing furnace energy demand by up to 30% per ton of glass melted. Digital product passports planned under the strategy will document the recycled content, creating competitive differentiation for bottles containing high levels of cullet. Brands seeking to comply with forthcoming single-use plastic recycled-content mandates find glass to be a straightforward path to achieving packaging sustainability targets, thereby bolstering demand for Germany's container glass market.

Growing Pharmaceutical Sector Accelerates High-Quality Glass Demand

SCHOTT Pharma recorded EUR 957 million (USD 1.08 billion) in revenue for 2024, representing a 12% constant-currency increase. High-value syringes and ready-to-use (RTU) containers now account for 55% of turnover. Germany's concentration of biologics production and the introduction of new GLP-1 therapies are driving demand for low-alkali, low-particle glass formats that can withstand lyophilization and maintain drug stability. The "Alliance for RTU" formed by SCHOTT Pharma, Gerresheimer, and Stevanato Group is standardizing RTU specifications to streamline pharma filling lines and reduce contamination risk, further expanding the addressable market for premium borosilicate and aluminosilicate glass. These trends channel incremental volume to producers that can certify USP (660) and EU Pharmacopoeia Type I compliance while offering rapid changeover and sterile supply capabilities.

Rising Energy Costs Elevate Glass Production Expenses

Industrial electricity hovered near EUR 40 (USD 43.2) per MWh in 2024-2025, roughly four times pre-crisis levels, while natural-gas price spikes raised total melt costs despite temporary government subsidies. Because melting at 1,600 °C accounts for 70-75% of furnace operating cost, elevated power prices erode profitability and compress investment budgets. Hybrid furnaces can reduce CO2 by up to 64%, as demonstrated by Ardagh's NextGen line, yet still rely on competitively priced renewable electricity. Until grid decarbonization and industrial power-price relief stabilize input costs, Germany's container glass market capacity growth will lag potential demand.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. Premium Beverages Drive Customized Bottle Requirements
2. Circular Economy Policies Strengthen Glass Recycling Systems
3. Competition from PET and Imported Glass Packaging

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Beverages retained 51.60% of the German container glass market share in 2025, equivalent to 2.44 thousand kilotons, reflecting the entrenched traditions of refillable beer and wine. However, from January to May 2025, beer shipments fell 6.8% to 34.1 million hectoliters, marking the lowest post-reunification level, which trimmed bottle demand and prompted brewery rationalization. Germany's container glass market size linked to standard beer bottles is projected to contract at a low single-digit CAGR through 2030. Spirits, craft, and alcohol-free malt drinks partly offset this decline by adopting bespoke lightweight glass that commands premium shelf prices. Producers serving these niches can defend margins by offering rapid mold turnaround and low-CO2 glass certificates.

Pharmaceutical applications accounted for an estimated 10.40% of Germany's container glass market size in 2025, yet are forecast to outpace beverages, expanding at a 5.05% or more CAGR, thanks to the growing demand for biologics, GLP-1 injectables, and mRNA vaccines. Stringent EU Annex 1 rules promote RTU vials and syringes that deliver sterility assurance and line efficiency, thereby lifting average selling prices and reducing the grades of cullet required. Cosmetics and personal care hold only 8.10% volume but post the fastest 5.12% CAGR as premium skin-care brands switch from plastic to glass for a luxury unboxing experience. Food jars maintain a resilient mid-single-digit share, benefiting from consumer perception of glass as inert and reusable, although growth mirrors that of the broader grocery market.

The Germany Container Glass Market Report is Segmented by End-User (Beverages [Alcoholic (Beer, Wine, Spirits, and Other Alcoholic Beverages), Non-Alcoholic (Juices, Carbonated Drinks, Dairy Product Based Drinks, and Other Non-Alcoholic Beverages]), Food, Cosmetics and Personal Care, Pharmaceuticals, and Perfumery), Color (Green, Amber, Flint, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Volume (Tonnes).

List of Companies Covered in this Report:

1. Ardagh Glass GmbH
2. Systempack Manufaktur GmbH
3. HEINZ-GLAS GmbH & Co. KGaA
4. Schott AG
5. Saint-Gobain Oberland AG (Verallia Deutschland AG)
6. Rixius AG
7. O-I Germany GmbH & Co KG
8. Gerresheimer AG
9. Wiegand-Glas GmbH
10. Noelle + von Campe GmbH & Co. KG
11. SGD Pharma Germany GmbH
12. Glashutte Freital GmbH
13. KP Glas GmbH & Co. KG
14. Verallia Deutschland AG
15. Glashutte Eisch GmbH

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET LANDSCAPE

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Increasing Demand for Recyclable Packaging in Germany
  • 4.2.2 Growing Pharma Sector Boosts High-Quality Glass Packaging
  • 4.2.3 Premium Beverages Drive Customized Bottle Requirements
  • 4.2.4 Circular Economy Policies Strengthen Glass Recycling Systems
  • 4.2.5 Sustainability Targets Accelerate Lightweight Glass Innovation
  • 4.2.6 Industry Consolidation Reshapes Container Glass Capacity
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Rising Energy Costs Elevate Glass Production Expenses
  • 4.3.2 Competition from PET and Imported Glass Packaging
  • 4.3.3 Regulatory Compliance Raises Barriers for Small Producers
  • 4.3.4 Plant Closures Reduce Local Supply Availability
• 4.4 PESTEL Analysis
• 4.5 Industry Value Chain Analysis
• 4.6 Container Glass Furnace Capacity and Locations in Germany
  • 4.6.1 Plant Locations and Year of Commencement
  • 4.6.2 Production Capacities
  • 4.6.3 Types of Furnaces
  • 4.6.4 Color of Glass Produced
• 4.7 Export-Import Data of Container Glass - Covering Key Import and Export Destinations
  • 4.7.1 Import Volume and Value, 2021-2024
  • 4.7.2 Export Volume and Value, 2021-2024
• 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.8.1 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.8.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.8.5 Competitive Rivalry
• 4.9 Raw Material Analysis
• 4.10 Recycling Trends for Glass Packaging
• 4.11 Demand vs Supply Analysis for Glass Packaging

5 MARKET SIZE AND GROWTH FORECASTS (VOLUME)

• 5.1 By End-user
  • 5.1.1 Beverages
    • 5.1.1.1 Alcoholic
      • 5.1.1.1.1 Beer
      • 5.1.1.1.2 Wine
      • 5.1.1.1.3 Spirits
      • 5.1.1.1.4 Other Alcoholic Beverages (Cider and Other Fermented Drinks)
    • 5.1.1.2 Non-Alcoholic
      • 5.1.1.2.1 Juices
      • 5.1.1.2.2 Carbonated Drinks (CSDs)
      • 5.1.1.2.3 Dairy Product Based Drinks
      • 5.1.1.2.4 Other Non-Alcoholic Beverages
  • 5.1.2 Food (Jam, Jelly, Marmalades, Honey, Sausages and Condiments, Oil, Pickles)
  • 5.1.3 Cosmetics and Personal Care
  • 5.1.4 Pharmaceuticals (excluding Vials and Ampoules)
  • 5.1.5 Perfumery
• 5.2 By Color
  • 5.2.1 Green
  • 5.2.2 Amber
  • 5.2.3 Flint
  • 5.2.4 Other Colors

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves and Developments
• 6.3 Company Market Share Analysis, (Based on Latest Production Capacity)
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share for key companies, Products and Services, and Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 Ardagh Glass GmbH
  • 6.4.2 Systempack Manufaktur GmbH
  • 6.4.3 HEINZ-GLAS GmbH & Co. KGaA
  • 6.4.4 Schott AG
  • 6.4.5 Saint-Gobain Oberland AG (Verallia Deutschland AG)
  • 6.4.6 Rixius AG
  • 6.4.7 O-I Germany GmbH & Co KG
  • 6.4.8 Gerresheimer AG
  • 6.4.9 Wiegand-Glas GmbH
  • 6.4.10 Noelle + von Campe GmbH & Co. KG
  • 6.4.11 SGD Pharma Germany GmbH
  • 6.4.12 Glashutte Freital GmbH
  • 6.4.13 KP Glas GmbH & Co. KG
  • 6.4.14 Verallia Deutschland AG
  • 6.4.15 Glashutte Eisch GmbH

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE OUTLOOK

• 7.1 White-space and Unmet-Need Assessment