磚塊：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測（2026-2031）

據估計，到 2026 年，磚塊市場價值將達到 1.78 兆美元，高於 2025 年的 1.73 兆美元，預計到 2031 年將達到 2.03 兆美元。

預計從 2026 年到 2031 年，其複合年成長率將達到 2.74%。

亞太地區仍是核心市場，銷售量最大，成長動能最強勁，主要得益於不斷成長的城市人口和日益擴大的基礎建設規劃。為因應日益嚴格的氣候法規，產品創新重點轉向低碳飛灰和矽酸鈣等產品。隨著承包商尋求減少仲介業者，直接企劃為基礎採購模式正在加速發展。非住宅建築（尤其是倉庫、資料中心和交通樞紐）的需求成長超過住宅建築，這反映了數位經濟的擴張和公共工程支出的成長。同時，歐洲生產商正面臨碳邊境調節機制帶來的成本壓力，促使領先採用者增加對脫碳窯爐和替代燃料的投資。

全球磚塊市場趨勢與展望

新冠疫情後時代都市化進程的有利因素

亞洲主要城市人口的快速回流，為中層住宅計劃注入了新的活力，也維持了對磚塊的穩定需求。聯合國亞洲及太平洋經濟社會委員會（亞太經社會）預測，到2030年，該地區的城市人口將達到32億，並湧現22個特大城市。由於磚石結構承重牆成本低廉且當地勞動力熟悉，中層建築風格正擴大採用磚石結構。各國政府正在擴大社會住宅預算，以應對住宅短缺問題。預計到2024年，印度和印尼將分別面臨1,870萬套和1,250萬套住房的缺口，這將推動對磚塊的需求。供應商正在將供應基地設在主要成長走廊附近，以降低運輸成本。窯爐產能的提升（無需增加燃料消耗）使得承包商即使在建築需求週期性高峰期也能按時完成專案。

「綠色」建築標準

歐洲2040年排放90%的目標正在重塑磚塊市場，加速低碳飛灰磚和矽酸鈣磚的普及。矽酸鈣磚的初級能源排放為241千瓦時/噸，遠低於傳統黏土磚的能耗。這對於尋求英國淨零碳建築標準認證的設計師來說極具吸引力。混凝土磚無需燒製，每戶家庭可減少2.4噸二氧化碳排放，並且在其整個生命週期內都是淨吸收碳源。公共工程項目已引入最低再生材料含量標準，鼓勵使用玻璃屑玻璃和焚燒固態廢棄物。透過檢驗從生產到施工的全生命週期數據，製造商可以在維修和公共採購競標的規範制定中獲得競爭優勢。

預製建築構件

隨著勞動力短缺問題日益嚴重，北美和歐洲的建築商正轉向使用模組化構件來取代磚砌外牆。預製解決方案可將現場施工時間縮短30%至50%，並將人事費用降低50%至80%。預計到2025年，美國將需要額外50.1萬名技術純熟勞工，因此承包商將標準面板視為一種保障。薄磚和機械砌築的飾面磚使砌築材料供應商得以繼續保持競爭力，但在傳統磚牆被取代的地區，整體需求已下降。製造商正在投資混合牆板的機器人安裝生產線，但這些資金必須依靠不斷萎縮的傳統需求基礎來攤銷，這給利潤率帶來了壓力。

細分市場分析

2025年，黏土磚佔據了64.35%的市場佔有率，而飛灰磚預計到2031年將以3.12%的複合年成長率成長，並在碳排放法規更為嚴格的地區擴大市場佔有率。這項轉變得益於工業廢棄物的利用，使工廠能夠將燒製溫度降低20%，符合循環經濟的要求。受重視再生材料含量的公共採購標準的推動，飛灰磚的市場規模預計將超過其他類型的磚塊。在氣候寒冷的歐洲，建築師青睞矽酸鈣磚，因為它具有良好的熱品質；而在電力供應穩定但燃料供應不穩定的地區，免窯混凝土塊也越來越受歡迎。

技術創新包括薄型碳化物磚，其吸水率僅4-7%，性能優於市售磚塊，而價格卻不到傳統磚塊的一半，每平方公尺僅需25.83美元。製造商也在推廣中空結構，這種結構可以減少生產過程中的二氧化碳排放，並減輕物流負擔。整體而言，這些創新在不影響結構完整性的前提下，強化了磚塊市場實現脫碳的目標。目前，相關專利僅掌握在少數幾家公司手中，這意味著在不久的將來，專利授權收入將成為磚塊產業獲利模式的一大來源。

到2025年，建築應用將佔磚塊市場59.10%的佔有率，這反映了磚塊在結構牆體和建築幕牆的歷史地位。不斷更新的建築規範強調氣密性和防火性能，也支撐了這個核心需求。同時，人行道和鋪路解決方案的磚塊市場正以3.02%的複合年成長率成長，這主要得益於房屋外牆維修投資以及市政當局為應對日益成長的行人流量而維修人行道。

磚瓦製造商正利用耐色粘土和高摩擦紋理來滿足景觀客戶對設計多樣性和低維護性的需求。具有互鎖邊緣設計的磚塊可加快安裝速度，降低承包商成本，並使其能夠滿足較短的維修工期。在高檔住宅，透過美學差異化實現更高利潤的趨勢正在推動地磚和裝飾性花園磚的復興。工業客戶傾向於使用耐酸磚來製作爐襯和化學處理坑，而終端用途的多樣性使生產商免受任何單一行業衰退的影響。

區域分析

到2025年，亞太地區將佔全球銷售額的47.30%，預計到2031年將以每年3.30%的速度成長，這主要得益於創紀錄的都市區遷移和大型交通基礎設施大型企劃。在中國和印度，公共住宅需求的成長，以及地鐵、機場和工業園區的建設，正在推動磚塊消費。生產商正在安裝帶有餘熱回收功能的隧道窯，以符合地方政府的排放法規，減少對煤炭的依賴，並確保在需求激增期間的供應穩定。

北美市場價值成長主要受降息預期推動，降息將重啟停滯的計劃。根據美國建築師協會（AIA）的共識建築預測，非住宅建築支出預計將在2023年至2024年保持強勁成長，隨後在2025年和2026年分別成長2.2%和2.6%。飛灰磚因其能獲得LEED認證積分而受到設計師的青睞，而薄磚板則加速了都市區多用戶住宅大樓的建設。在加拿大，寒冷的氣候使得住宅維修對高熱容量黏土磚的需求持續旺盛，有助於降低暖氣負荷。

歐洲經濟成長速度或許落後，但在創新方面卻處於領先地位。碳邊境調節機制（CBAM）著重監管高碳排放的進口產品，並獎勵該地區的低碳先鋒企業。預計2022年，歐洲將進口超過5億塊磚，排放288,190噸二氧化碳。這引發了將更環保的生產能力遷回國內的呼聲。在斯堪地那維亞國家，公共採購政策設定了碳排放上限，鼓勵訂購矽酸鈣磚和未燒製混凝土磚。東歐國家正在擴大產能，以滿足面臨材料短缺的國內市場和德國市場的需求。

南美磚市場的發展主要受倉儲和物流設施建設的推動，而電子商務的興起更是加速了這一成長。巴西正加速沿著高速鐵路建設工業園區，這增加了對大塊磚的需求，以縮短裝卸時間。材料供應商正投資當地工廠，以避免外匯波動和進口關稅的影響。中東和非洲地區雖然目前規模較小，但成長潛力巨大，因為到2040年所需建築的70%仍未建成。肯亞、奈及利亞和埃及正在推廣公私合營（PPP）模式，以建造經濟適用住宅並振興國內製造業，具體做法是在競標文件中納入磚塊採購目標。

其他福利：

• Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
• 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場情勢

• 市場概覽
• 市場促進因素
  • 新冠疫情後的再都市化將提振亞洲中層住宅的需求。
  • 歐洲「綠色」建築標準推動飛灰和矽酸鈣磚的需求
  • 模組化建築的興起正在推動對高強度中空磚的需求。
  • 政府補貼的低成本住宅（撒哈拉以南非洲）
  • 在南美洲擴建電子商務倉庫
• 市場限制
  • 預製建築材料的發展趨勢
  • 亞洲黏土原料價格波動
  • 歐洲對高能耗爐具徵收碳排放稅的風險
• 價值鏈分析
• 波特五力模型
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 買方的議價能力
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭程度

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

• 按磚塊類型
  • 黏土
  • 砂石灰
  • 飛灰黏土
  • 其他磚型
• 透過使用
  • 建築學
  • 小路
  • 花壇
  • 其他用途
• 按最終用途行業分類
  • 住宅建築
  • 非住宅建築
• 透過分銷管道
  • 直銷（企劃為基礎）
  • 經銷商和零售網路
• 按地區
  • 亞太地區
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韓國
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 其他歐洲地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 其他南美洲
  • 中東和非洲
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 南非
    • 其他中東和非洲地區

第6章 競爭情勢

• 市場集中度
• 策略趨勢
• 市佔率分析
• 公司簡介
  • Acme Brick Company
  • BigBloc Construction Ltd.
  • Bowerston Shale
  • Brampton Brick
  • Brickworks
  • Brickworks
  • Cemex SAB de CV
  • Columbia Brick Inc.
  • Forterra Building Products Ltd
  • General Shale Inc.
  • Glen-Gery Corporation
  • HEBRON BRICK
  • Ibstock Plc.
  • LEE Building Products
  • Lignacite Ltd
  • Oldcastle APG
  • Palmetto Brick Company
  • Supreme Concrete
  • Triangle Brick Co.
  • Wienerberger AG
  • Xella International

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

Brick Market size in 2026 is estimated at USD 1.78 trillion, growing from 2025 value of USD 1.73 trillion with 2031 projections showing USD 2.03 trillion, growing at 2.74% CAGR over 2026-2031.

Asia-Pacific remains the anchor, supplying both the largest sales volumes and the strongest growth momentum as urban populations rise and infrastructure programs scale up. Product innovation focuses on low-carbon fly-ash and calcium-silicate variants in response to tightening climate rules, while direct project-based procurement accelerates as contractors seek fewer intermediaries. Demand from non-residential construction-especially warehouses, data centers, and transport hubs-outpaces residential activity, reflecting the expanding digital economy and public-works spending. Meanwhile, European producers face cost pressures from the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism, prompting early movers to invest in decarbonized kilns and alternative fuels.

Global Brick Market Trends and Insights

Post-COVID Re-urbanisation Boost

Rapid migration back to major Asian cities is refilling pipelines for mid-rise housing projects, sustaining steady brick market demand. UN ESCAP projects the region's urban population will touch 3.2 billion by 2030, spawning 22 megacities. Mid-rise formats rely on masonry for cost-effective load-bearing walls and local labor familiarity. Governments are increasing social-housing budgets to narrow deficits-India alone recorded an 18.7-million-unit gap in 2024, while Indonesia tallied 12.5 million units, each amplifying baseline need for bricks. Vendors position supply hubs close to Tier-1 growth corridors to minimize freight costs. Equipment upgrades that raise kiln capacity without higher fuel burn ensure contractors receive on-time deliveries during cyclical building surges.

'Green' Building Codes

Europe's 90% emissions-cut target for 2040 is reshaping the brick market, accelerating the adoption of fly-ash and calcium-silicate bricks with smaller carbon footprints. Calcium-silicate units consume 241 kWh/t of primary energy versus higher values for traditional clay, appealing to designers seeking certification under the UK Net Zero Carbon Buildings Standard. Concrete bricks that bypass firing processes can save 2.4 tonnes of CO2 per house and become net absorbers over their lifecycle. Public-sector projects now embed minimum recycled-material thresholds, pushing plants to integrate glass cullet and combusted solid waste into mixes. Manufacturers that verify cradle-to-site life-cycle data lock in specification advantage for renovation and public procurement tenders.

Prefabricated Construction Components

As labor shortages intensify, builders in North America and Europe pivot toward volumetric modules that sideline brick facades. Prefab solutions remove 30-50% of on-site time and lower labor costs by 50-80%. With the United States needing another 501,000 skilled workers in 2025, contractors view standard panels as risk hedges. Thin-brick slips and mechanically fixed veneers let masonry suppliers stay relevant, yet overall unit demand dips where full-bed bricks are displaced. Manufacturers invest in robotic laying lines to service hybrid wall panels but must amortize capital across a shrinking traditional volume base, squeezing margins.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. Modular Construction
2. Government-Subsidised Housing
3. Carbon-Tax Exposure

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Clay bricks dominated the brick market with 64.35% of revenue in 2025, yet fly-ash bricks record a 3.12% CAGR through 2031, widening their presence in regions tightening carbon rules. This shift is anchored in industrial-waste utilization, enabling plants to cut firing temperatures by 20% and align with circular-economy mandates. The brick market size for fly-ash variants is forecast to expand faster than any other type, helped by public procurement criteria that reward recycled content. Calcium-silicate units attract architects pursuing thermal-mass advantages in Europe's cool climates, while concrete blocks that skip kiln firing appeal where electricity is available and fuel security is uncertain.

Technological advances include char-based thin bricks exhibiting 4-7% water absorption, outperforming commercial peers and costing USD 25.83 per sq m, less than half the prevailing price for traditional options. Makers also promote hollow configurations that cut embodied CO2 and lighten logistics loads. Collectively, these innovations reinforce the brick market goal of decarbonization without sacrificing structural reliability. Only a handful of early adopters own patents, hinting at near-term licensing revenue streams that could reshape profit pools within the brick industry.

Building applications accounted for 59.10% of brick market share in 2025, reflecting masonry's historic role in structural walls and facades. Code updates promoting airtight envelopes and fire resistance sustain this core demand. The brick market size for path and paving solutions, however, is expanding at a 3.02% CAGR as households invest in outdoor upgrades and municipalities retrofit sidewalks to endure heavier pedestrian flows.

Manufacturers in the brick industry exploit colorfast clays and high-friction textures to serve landscaping customers seeking design variety with low maintenance. Bricks configured with interlocking edges accelerate installation, lowering contractor costs and aligning with quick-turn renovation schedules. Parterre and decorative garden formats resurface in premium estates where aesthetic differentiation commands higher margins. Industrial customers favor acid-resistant bricks for furnace linings and chemical-processing pits, reinforcing a diverse end-use spread that shelters producers from single-sector downturns.

The Brick Market Report is Segmented by Brick Type (Clay, Sand Lime, Fly-Ash Clay, and More), Application (Buildings, Path, Parterre, and More), End-Use Industry (Residential Buildings and Non-Residential Buildings), Distribution Channel (Direct and Dealer and Retail Network), and Geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, South America, and Middle East and Africa). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Geography Analysis

Asia-Pacific generated 47.30% of 2025 global sales and is projected to grow 3.30% annually to 2031, buoyed by record urban migration and transport megaprojects. China and India spearhead masonry consumption as public-sector housing pushes converge with subway, airport, and industrial-park builds. Producers deploy tunnel kilns with waste-heat recovery to meet provincial emission caps and reduce coal dependence, safeguarding supply resiliency during demand spikes.

North America is experiencing growth in market value, driven by pending interest-rate cuts that are unlocking stalled projects. The AIA Consensus Construction Forecast sees non-residential spending rising 2.2% in 2025 and 2.6% in 2026 after a strong 2023-2024 run. Fly-ash bricks gain traction among designers chasing LEED points, while thin-brick panels speed up urban multifamily builds. Canada's colder climate sustains demand for high-thermal-mass clay units in residential retrofits to cut heating loads.

Europe trails in growth but leads innovation as the CBAM exposes carbon-intensive imports and rewards local low-carbon pioneers. The continent imported over 500 million bricks in 2022, generating 288,190 tonnes of CO2, prompting calls for onshoring greener capacity. Scandinavia's public-procurement policies stipulate embodied-carbon ceilings, channeling orders toward calcium-silicate or unfired concrete bricks. Eastern Europe builds capacity to serve domestic and German markets facing material tightness.

South America's brick market pivots on warehouse and logistics developments catalyzed by e-commerce. Brazil accelerates industrial parks along new highways, increasing demand for large-format blocks that reduce lay-rate time. Material suppliers invest in local plants to sidestep currency volatility and import duties. Middle East and Africa, although smaller today, hold the loftiest upside as 70% of buildings required by 2040 are yet to be built. Kenya, Nigeria and Egypt roll out public-private partnerships to deliver affordable homes, embedding brick procurement targets into tender documents to stimulate domestic manufacturing.

1. Acme Brick Company
2. BigBloc Construction Ltd.
3. Bowerston Shale
4. Brampton Brick
5. Brickworks
6. Brickworks
7. Cemex SAB de CV
8. Columbia Brick Inc.
9. Forterra Building Products Ltd
10. General Shale Inc.
11. Glen-Gery Corporation
12. HEBRON BRICK
13. Ibstock Plc.
14. LEE Building Products
15. Lignacite Ltd
16. Oldcastle APG
17. Palmetto Brick Company
18. Supreme Concrete
19. Triangle Brick Co.
20. Wienerberger AG
21. Xella International

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Market Landscape

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Post-COVID Re-urbanisation Boosting Mid-Rise Housing Demand in Asia
  • 4.2.2 Green' Building Codes Driving Fly-Ash and Calcium-Silicate Brick Uptake in Europe
  • 4.2.3 Modular Construction Increases Demand for High-Strength Hollow Bricks
  • 4.2.4 Government-Subsidised Low-Cost Housing in Sub-Saharan Africa
  • 4.2.5 Expansion of E-Commerce Warehousing in South America
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Increasing Trends of Prefabricated Construction Components
  • 4.3.2 Volatility in Clay Feedstock Prices in Asia
  • 4.3.3 Carbon-Tax Exposure for Energy-Intensive Kilns in Europe
• 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
• 4.5 Porter's Five Forces
  • 4.5.1 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.5.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.5.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.5.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.5.5 Degree of Competition

5 Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value)

• 5.1 By Brick Type
  • 5.1.1 Clay
  • 5.1.2 Sand Lime
  • 5.1.3 Fly-Ash Clay
  • 5.1.4 Other Brick Types
• 5.2 By Application
  • 5.2.1 Building
  • 5.2.2 Path
  • 5.2.3 Parterre
  • 5.2.4 Other Applications
• 5.3 By End-Use Industry
  • 5.3.1 Residential Buildings
  • 5.3.2 Non-Residential Buildings
• 5.4 By Distribution Channel
  • 5.4.1 Direct (Project-Based)
  • 5.4.2 Dealer and Retail Network
• 5.5 By Geography
  • 5.5.1 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.1.1 China
    • 5.5.1.2 India
    • 5.5.1.3 Japan
    • 5.5.1.4 South Korea
    • 5.5.1.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 5.5.2 North America
    • 5.5.2.1 United States
    • 5.5.2.2 Canada
    • 5.5.2.3 Mexico
  • 5.5.3 Europe
    • 5.5.3.1 Germany
    • 5.5.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.5.3.3 France
    • 5.5.3.4 Italy
    • 5.5.3.5 Rest of Europe
  • 5.5.4 South America
    • 5.5.4.1 Brazil
    • 5.5.4.2 Argentina
    • 5.5.4.3 Rest of South America
  • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.5.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.5.5.2 South Africa
    • 5.5.5.3 Rest of Middle East and Africa

6 Competitive Landscape

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share, Products and Services, Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 Acme Brick Company
  • 6.4.2 BigBloc Construction Ltd.
  • 6.4.3 Bowerston Shale
  • 6.4.4 Brampton Brick
  • 6.4.5 Brickworks
  • 6.4.6 Brickworks
  • 6.4.7 Cemex SAB de CV
  • 6.4.8 Columbia Brick Inc.
  • 6.4.9 Forterra Building Products Ltd
  • 6.4.10 General Shale Inc.
  • 6.4.11 Glen-Gery Corporation
  • 6.4.12 HEBRON BRICK
  • 6.4.13 Ibstock Plc.
  • 6.4.14 LEE Building Products
  • 6.4.15 Lignacite Ltd
  • 6.4.16 Oldcastle APG
  • 6.4.17 Palmetto Brick Company
  • 6.4.18 Supreme Concrete
  • 6.4.19 Triangle Brick Co.
  • 6.4.20 Wienerberger AG
  • 6.4.21 Xella International

7 Market Opportunities and Future Outlook

• 7.1 White-Space and Unmet-Need Assessment
• 7.2 Increasing Carbon-Neutral Kiln Technologies