發泡防火塗料：市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢、統計數據和成長預測（2025-2030 年）

預計到 2025 年，發泡防火塗料市場規模將達到 13.6 億美元，到 2030 年將達到 16.7 億美元，在預測期（2025-2030 年）內，複合年成長率將達到 4.14%。

全球日益嚴格的消防安全標準、對更環保建築材料的堅定支持，以及在不犧牲防護性能的前提下保持結構鋼美觀的需求，共同推動了膨脹型防火塗料的普及。需求成長並非爆發式成長，而是穩定上升，這種模式顯示市場韌性源自於法規週期，而非投機性的建築熱潮。隨著對揮發性有機化合物的監管限制促使投機者傾向於低氣味解決方案，膨脹型防火塗料的市場佔有率可能會繼續成長。在人口密集的城市、海上能源中心和模組化工廠，主動降低火災風險的做法越來越受到重視，這推動了越來越多應用場景的出現，這些應用場景強調遇熱炭化膨脹的薄膜。耐久性、快速固化和更薄塗層厚度等方面的技術進步，以及更長的產品使用壽命，正在推動發泡防火塗料市場的收入成長，這種成長反映的是每平方英尺使用壽命價值的提升，而非單純的銷售成長。

全球發泡防火塗料市場趨勢及洞察

加速亞太地區高層建築消防法規的製定

對於超過24公尺高的塔樓，新的建築規範幾乎強制要求使用薄膜塗層，這使得開發商能夠在不增加結構重量的情況下獲得兩小時防火保護的產品。中國和印度的認證體系鼓勵第三方測試，提高了進入門檻，使先驅者獲得優勢。隨著摩天大樓數量的增加和逃生窗的加固，發泡防火塗料市場正蓬勃發展。符合當地規範的產品標籤供應商更容易進入競標名單，而且核准通常涵蓋多個計劃階段，從而提高了收入的可見性。

石油和天然氣探勘活動成長

海上平台、液化天然氣工廠和煉油廠必須應對超過1100°C的池火溫度，這將推動碳氫化合物專用產品在2024年佔據44.2%的市場佔有率。北美頁岩氣相關建設的蓬勃發展，使得塗料製造廠業務繁忙，並帶動了環氧樹脂填充薄膜的穩定訂單。由於營運商重視單一合約的課責，供應和安裝承包商的利潤空間也隨之擴大。一旦塗料通過UL1709等通訊協定測試，往往會在規範清單中保留多年，從而為發泡防火塗料市場帶來持續的收入來源。

環氧樹脂價格波動

原料成本波動將對淨利率構成壓力，尤其是對於採購現貨的亞洲生產商。多年期供應合約雖然能提供一定的緩衝，但無法完全消除原物料價格突然上漲所帶來的風險。預算超支可能會延遲計劃啟動，或在規格允許的情況下導致產品替代，從而暫時減緩發泡防火塗料市場的成長。

細分市場分析

纖維素塗料將繼續佔據主導地位，佔2024年收入的53%，即6.678億美元，因為大量的商業和住宅鋼材需要緩燃型防火保護。相對較低的價格使其適用於中高層建築計劃，而日益嚴格的法規並非唯一的促進因素。建築師認為，即使碳氫化合物的使用量快速成長，纖維素塗料的基準需求仍然強勁。相較之下，碳氫化合物標準化塗料累計將創造3.49億美元的收入，到2030年以5.1%的複合年成長率成長，超過主要市場。這些產品必須經受噴射和池注試驗，一旦EPC承包商批准了某個品牌，在計劃進行過程中很少會更換。這種穩定性使得塗料可以進行更長的維護，並產生可預測的售後服務收入。因此，即使噸位較低，碳氫化合物塗料也能帶來更高的單份合約收入，從而增強發泡防火塗料市場的價值集中度。

碳氫化合物薄膜的成長與墨西哥灣沿岸和中東地區的新建FPSO裝置、LNG出口裝置以及煉油廠升級改造直接相關。由於海上資產需要能夠在熱衝擊下保持黏著性的塗層，環氧樹脂系統仍然是首選平台。隨著各國能源策略強調下游自給自足，發泡防火塗料在碳氫化合物應用領域的市場規模預計將會成長。同時，纖維素塗層生產線與日益密集的城市發展保持同步，裸露的鋼材在城市中展現出現代美感。雖然這兩種火災場景的發展路徑截然不同，但它們各自滿足不同的安全需求，而非爭奪同一市場空間，從而促進了整體應用。

至2024年，水性塗料將佔總銷售額的40%，年複合成長率達5.4%，引領低VOC建築材料的發展趨勢。水性塗料氣味溫和，可在租戶居住期間進行塗裝，簡化了維修物流。這使得業主能夠最大限度地減少停工成本，而停工成本往往被忽視，但卻是促進重複購買的重要因素。溶劑型和混合型環氧樹脂塗料具有優勢，特別適用於需要在低溫下快速固化的應用，例如海上和寒冷氣候地區。然而，供應商正在不斷最佳化溶劑配方，以確保VOC含量低於未來的監管基準值，這預示著溶劑型塗料的淘汰將是一個漸進的過程，而不是突然的變革。

隨著監管限制的日益嚴格，規範制定者在評估技術時不僅關注其耐火性能，還關注其體積碳排放量。水性塗料在這兩方面都獲得了認可，促使計劃工程師從傳統的溶劑型塗料轉向水性塗料。預計發泡防火塗料的市場規模將越來越受到生命週期評級的影響，該評級獎勵從生產到應用過程中低排放的產品。混合環氧樹脂除了具有機械強度外，其環境性能也日益受到認可，這表明性能和永續性目標正在逐步融合。

發泡防火塗料報告按應用領域（纖維素基、碳氫化合物基）、技術（溶劑型、水性、環氧基）、樹脂類型（環氧樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、聚氨酯等）、終端用戶行業（建築、汽車等）和地區（亞太地區、北美、歐洲等）對產業進行細分。市場預測以美元計價。

區域分析

預計亞太地區2024年的營收將達到4.41億美元，佔全球營收的35%，並預計到2030年將以5.8%的複合年成長率成長。中國在高層建築安全和石化自給自足方面的雙重目標，推動了纖維素和碳氫化合物兩大類產品的強勁銷售量。印度的智慧城市計畫已將被動防火措施納入市政競標清單，實際上使其成為政府資助建造高層建築的先決條件。在該地區建廠的製造商可以降低外匯風險，並享受有利於本土生產的稅收優惠。

北美仍然是發泡防火塗料市場的核心。正如美國聯邦公路管理局（FHWA）指南中所述，老舊橋樑需要進行不透水維修，而頁岩氣開採則推動了液化天然氣（LNG）和管道建設等新項目的開發。以美元對沖的供應鏈降低了外匯風險，而廣泛的現場服務網路則能夠實現快速的檢測和維修工作，從而抵消原料價格波動的影響。模組化建築的興起也帶來了新的需求，因為工廠噴塗工藝可以縮短工期。

在歐洲，源自《塗料指令》的強而有力法規鼓勵水性塗料的創新。德國和斯堪地那維亞的綠色建築標籤透過將原料採購與隱含碳評分掛鉤，進一步提升了市場需求。歐洲綠色新政的資金津貼木質素基添加劑的試點生產線，並鼓勵供應商在其本地實驗室測試生物基路線。因此，歐洲往往率先採用低碳塗料，隨後這些塗料在全球推廣，並進一步塑造市場競爭格局。

其他福利：

• Excel格式的市場預測（ME）表
• 3個月的分析師支持

目錄

第1章 引言

• 研究假設和市場定義
• 調查範圍

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場情勢

• 市場概覽
• 市場促進因素
  • 亞太地區高層建築消防法規制定步伐加快
  • 石油和天然氣探勘活動成長
  • 歐盟低VOC強制令促進水性配方的發展
  • 北美模組化異地鋼骨製造
  • 改用環保塗料
• 市場限制
  • 環氧樹脂價格波動
  • 發泡防火塗料高成本
  • 來自其他消防方法的競爭
• 價值鏈分析
• 波特五力模型
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 買方的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭程度

第5章 市場規模與成長預測

• 透過使用
  • 纖維素
  • 碳氫化合物
• 透過技術
  • 溶劑型
  • 水溶液
  • 環氧樹脂基
• 依樹脂類型
  • 環氧樹脂
  • 丙烯酸纖維
  • 聚氨酯
  • 醇酸
  • 其他樹脂
• 按最終用戶行業分類
  • 建造
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 汽車與運輸
  • 其他終端用戶產業
• 按地區
  • 亞太地區
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韓國
    • 亞太其他地區
  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 法國
    • 義大利
    • 俄羅斯
    • 其他歐洲地區
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 其他南美洲國家
  • 中東和非洲
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 南非
    • 其他中東和非洲地區

第6章 競爭情勢

• 市場集中度
• 策略趨勢
• 市佔率分析
• 公司簡介
  • Akzo Nobel NV
  • Albi Protective Coatings
  • BASF
  • Contego International Inc.
  • Etex Group
  • Flame-Stop Inc.
  • Hempel A/S
  • Hexion Inc.
  • Huntsman International LLC
  • Isolatek International
  • Jotun
  • No-Burn, Inc.
  • PPG Industries, Inc.
  • RPM International Inc.
  • Teknos Group
  • The Sherwin-Williams Co.
  • Tremco Incorporated

第7章 市場機會與未來展望

The Intumescent Coatings Market size is estimated at USD 1.36 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 1.67 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 4.14% during the forecast period (2025-2030).

Adoption is anchored in stricter global fire-safety standards, a decisive shift toward greener building materials and the desire to keep structural steel visible without compromising protection. Demand increases are incremental rather than explosive, a pattern that hints at resilience built on code compliance cycles instead of speculative construction booms. Water-based chemistries already generate 40% of revenue, and regulatory limits on volatile organic compounds suggest this share will keep rising as specifiers prefer low-odor solutions. The growing preference for proactive fire-risk mitigation in high-density cities, offshore energy hubs and modular factories points to broad use cases that value thin films which expand into an insulating char when exposed to heat. Parallel innovation around durability, faster cure and lower applied thickness is extending product life, so revenue growth increasingly reflects a higher lifetime value per square foot rather than pure volume gains in the Intumescent coatings market.

Global Intumescent Coatings Market Trends and Insights

Accelerated High-Rise Fire Codes in Asia Pacific

New requirements for towers above 24 m make thin-film coatings nearly mandatory, giving developers products that deliver two-hour protection without adding structural weight. Certification regimes in China and India reward third-party testing, raising entry hurdles and giving early movers an edge. The Intumescent coatings market therefore enjoys a structural boost as skyline density grows and evacuation windows tighten. Suppliers that align product labels with local codes enter bid lists more easily, and approvals granted now often span multiple project phases, improving revenue visibility.

Growth in Oil and Gas Exploration Activities

Hydrocarbon-specialized products held 44.2% share in 2024 because offshore topsides, LNG plants and refineries must manage pool-fire temperatures above 1,100 °C. Shale-linked construction across North America keeps fabrication yards busy, sustaining a steady order flow of epoxy intumescent films. Contractors that bundle supply with installation achieve greater margin retention as operators value single-contract accountability. Once a coating wins protocol testing like UL 1709 it tends to remain on specification lists for years, supporting recurring income streams in the Intumescent coatings market.

Epoxy Resin Price Volatility

Fluctuations in raw material costs squeeze margins, especially for Asian producers that buy spot cargoes. Multi-year supply contracts provide partial insulation yet cannot eliminate exposure when feedstock prices spike quickly. Budget overruns may delay project starts or trigger product substitution where standards allow, temporarily slowing growth in the Intumescent coatings market.

Other drivers and restraints analyzed in the detailed report include:

1. EU Low-VOC Mandate Boosting Water-Borne Formulations
2. Modular Off-Site Steel Fabrication in North America
3. High Cost of Intumescent Coatings

For complete list of drivers and restraints, kindly check the Table Of Contents.

Segment Analysis

Cellulosic coatings accounted for 53% of 2024 revenue equal to USD 667.8 million and continue to dominate because large volumes of commercial and residential steel require protection against slow-burn fires. Their relatively lower price broadens accessibility for mid-rise projects, so regulatory enforcement is not the sole driver. Architects see a clear cost-to-benefit ratio that supports repeat use, implying resilient baseline demand even if hydrocarbon volumes escalate faster. In contrast, hydrocarbon-rated lines generated USD 349 million yet are forecast to outpace the headline market with a 5.1% CAGR to 2030. These products must survive jet-fire and pool-fire testing, and once an EPC firm qualifies a brand it rarely changes mid-project. That stickiness locks in extended maintenance work, creating predictable after-sales income. The hydrocarbon subset therefore raises revenue per contract even if tonnage remains lower, reinforcing value concentration within the Intumescent coatings market.

The stronger growth rate in hydrocarbon films ties directly to new FPSO units, LNG export trains and refining upgrades in the Gulf Coast and Middle East. Offshore assets demand coatings that adhere under thermal shock, so epoxy systems remain the default platform. The Intumescent coatings market size for hydrocarbon applications is projected to climb as national energy strategies focus on downstream self-sufficiency. Cellulosic lines, meanwhile, keep pace with densifying cities where exposed steel delivers modern aesthetics. Together, the two fire scenarios carve distinct paths, but each strengthens overall penetration because they address separate safety imperatives rather than competing for the same square footage.

Water-borne solutions held 40% of 2024 revenue and are advancing at a 5.4% CAGR, leading the push toward low-VOC construction practices. Their absence of strong odor permits coating while tenants remain in place, a practical gain that simplifies refurbishment logistics. Building owners thus minimize downtime costs, an overlooked yet significant driver of repeat purchasing. Solvent-based and hybrid epoxy chemistries still account for the balance, favored where rapid cure at low temperature is mandatory, particularly offshore or in cold climates. Even so, suppliers tweak solvent blends to push VOC levels below future regulatory thresholds, signaling an evolutionary rather than abrupt phase-out.

As regulatory ceilings tighten, specifiers benchmark technologies not only on fire endurance but also on embodied carbon. Water-based films score well on both counts, encouraging project engineers to switch from older solvent types. The Intumescent coatings market size is expected to be increasingly influenced by lifecycle assessments that reward low emissions from manufacturing through application. Hybrid epoxies retain altitude by offering mechanical robustness plus improved environmental scores, illustrating a gradual convergence of performance and sustainability objectives.

The Intumescent Coatings Report Segments the Industry by Application (Cellulosic, Hydrocarbon), Technology (Solvent Based, Water Based, Epoxy Based), Resin Type (Epoxy, Acrylic, Polyurethane and More), End-User Industry (Construction, Automotive and More), and Geography (Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

Geography Analysis

Asia Pacific generated USD 441 million or 35% of global revenue in 2024 and is forecast to climb at 5.8% CAGR through 2030. China enforces dual goals of high-rise safety and petrochemical self-reliance, underpinning steady volume in both cellulosic and hydrocarbon categories. India's Smart Cities program embeds passive fire protection into municipal tender checklists, effectively making intumescent supply a prerequisite for state-funded towers. Producers that localize factories in the region mitigate exchange-rate risk and capture tax incentives that favor domestic manufacturing.

North America remains a core pillar of the Intumescent coatings market. The shale play drives fresh LNG and pipeline assets while an aging bridge stock invites intumescent retrofits referenced in FHWA guidelines. Supply chains hedged in USD reduce currency exposure, and broad field-service networks enable rapid inspection and remedial work that offset raw-material swings. Modular construction adds a new demand layer, since factory spraying compresses build schedules.

Europe demonstrates strong regulatory pull derived from the Paints Directive, which rewards water-borne innovations. German and Scandinavian green-building labels amplify demand by linking procurement to embodied carbon scoring. Funding under the European Green Deal subsidizes pilot lines for lignin-based additives, encouraging suppliers to test bio-based routes inside regional labs. As a result, Europe often becomes the first adopter of low-carbon grades that later scale globally, further shaping the competitive direction of the Intumescent coatings market.

1. Akzo Nobel N.V.
2. Albi Protective Coatings
3. BASF
4. Contego International Inc.
5. Etex Group
6. Flame-Stop Inc.
7. Hempel A/S
8. Hexion Inc.
9. Huntsman International LLC
10. Isolatek International
11. Jotun
12. No-Burn, Inc.
13. PPG Industries, Inc.
14. RPM International Inc.
15. Teknos Group
16. The Sherwin-Williams Co.
17. Tremco Incorporated

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 Introduction

• 1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 Research Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Market Landscape

• 4.1 Market Overview
• 4.2 Market Drivers
  • 4.2.1 Accelerated High-Rise Fire Codes in Asia Pacific
  • 4.2.2 Growth in the Oil and Gas Exploration Activities
  • 4.2.3 EU Low-VOC Mandate Boosting Water-Borne Formulations
  • 4.2.4 Modular Off-Site Steel Fabrication in North America
  • 4.2.5 Shift Toward Environmentally Friendly Coatings
• 4.3 Market Restraints
  • 4.3.1 Epoxy Resin Price Volatility
  • 4.3.2 High Cost of Intumescent Coatings
  • 4.3.3 Competition from Alternative Fire Protection Methods
• 4.4 Value Chain Analysis
• 4.5 Porter's Five Forces
  • 4.5.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.5.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 4.5.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.5.4 Threat of Substitutes
  • 4.5.5 Degree of Rivalry

5 Market Size and Growth Forecasts (Value)

• 5.1 By Application
  • 5.1.1 Cellulosic
  • 5.1.2 Hydrocarbon
• 5.2 By Technology
  • 5.2.1 Solvent-Based
  • 5.2.2 Water-Based
  • 5.2.3 Epoxy Based
• 5.3 By Resin Type
  • 5.3.1 Epoxy
  • 5.3.2 Acrylic
  • 5.3.3 Polyurethane
  • 5.3.4 Alkyd
  • 5.3.5 Other Resins
• 5.4 By End-user Industry
  • 5.4.1 Construction
  • 5.4.2 Oil and Gas
  • 5.4.3 Automotive and Transportation
  • 5.4.4 Other End-user Industries
• 5.5 By Geography
  • 5.5.1 Asia-Pacific
    • 5.5.1.1 China
    • 5.5.1.2 India
    • 5.5.1.3 Japan
    • 5.5.1.4 South Korea
    • 5.5.1.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
  • 5.5.2 North America
    • 5.5.2.1 United States
    • 5.5.2.2 Canada
    • 5.5.2.3 Mexico
  • 5.5.3 Europe
    • 5.5.3.1 Germany
    • 5.5.3.2 United Kingdom
    • 5.5.3.3 France
    • 5.5.3.4 Italy
    • 5.5.3.5 Russia
    • 5.5.3.6 Rest of Europe
  • 5.5.4 South America
    • 5.5.4.1 Brazil
    • 5.5.4.2 Argentina
    • 5.5.4.3 Rest of South America
  • 5.5.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 5.5.5.1 Saudi Arabia
    • 5.5.5.2 South Africa
    • 5.5.5.3 Rest of Middle East and Africa

6 Competitive Landscape

• 6.1 Market Concentration
• 6.2 Strategic Moves
• 6.3 Market Share Analysis
• 6.4 Company Profiles (includes Global level Overview, Market level overview, Core Segments, Financials as available, Strategic Information, Market Rank/Share, Products & Services, Recent Developments)
  • 6.4.1 Akzo Nobel N.V.
  • 6.4.2 Albi Protective Coatings
  • 6.4.3 BASF
  • 6.4.4 Contego International Inc.
  • 6.4.5 Etex Group
  • 6.4.6 Flame-Stop Inc.
  • 6.4.7 Hempel A/S
  • 6.4.8 Hexion Inc.
  • 6.4.9 Huntsman International LLC
  • 6.4.10 Isolatek International
  • 6.4.11 Jotun
  • 6.4.12 No-Burn, Inc.
  • 6.4.13 PPG Industries, Inc.
  • 6.4.14 RPM International Inc.
  • 6.4.15 Teknos Group
  • 6.4.16 The Sherwin-Williams Co.
  • 6.4.17 Tremco Incorporated

7 Market Opportunities & Future Outlook

• 7.1 White-Space and Unmet-Need Assessment