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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1878139
機械儲能市場-2025年至2030年預測Mechanical Energy Storage Market - Forecasts from 2025 to 2030 |
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預計機械儲能市場將從 2025 年的 146.96 億美元成長到 2030 年的 201.19 億美元,複合年成長率為 6.48%。
機械儲能技術,例如抽水蓄能(PHS)、壓縮空氣儲能(CAES)和飛輪儲能(FES),為大規模了可行的電化學電池儲能替代方案。目前,機械儲能佔據全球儲能容量的最大佔有率,並且正經歷顯著的成長。市場擴張的驅動力來自其在商業、住宅和工業領域的廣泛應用,而其卓越的儲能能力和快速充電特性則進一步推動了市場需求。
機械儲能市場的主要驅動力是抽水蓄能技術的持續擴張和應用。依技術分類,該市場可分為抽水蓄能(PHS)、壓縮空氣儲能(CAES)和飛輪儲能(FES),其中抽水蓄能佔據主導地位。其主導地位源自於抽水蓄能技術的成熟與可靠性,而其他兆瓦級機械儲能技術主要仍處於研發階段。抽水蓄能技術長期以來被公認為大規模儲能和併網服務的可靠解決方案,佔全球已安裝儲能容量的大部分。
在加州等地區,抽水蓄能系統(PHS)被選為實現溫室氣體減排目標的首選長期儲能方式,凸顯了其在未來能源格局中的重要角色。抽水蓄能系統與其他再生能源來源一樣,日益被認可為實現嚴格氣候目標的有效途徑,這是推動機械能源儲存系統系統需求成長和整體市場發展的主要因素。
第二個主要市場促進因素是機械儲能系統相對較低的安裝能源成本。以每千瓦時成本衡量,抽水蓄能(PHS)和壓縮空氣儲能(CAES)等技術相比其他儲能方式具有顯著的經濟優勢。 PHS 和 CAES 的安裝成本遠低於其他儲能技術,後者的成本可能高出幾個數量級甚至數倍。這種成本效益,加上全球對石化燃料環境影響日益成長的擔憂,正在加速機械儲能技術的應用。
國際能源總署預測,為實現氣候目標和遏制全球暖化,全球對蘊藏量的需求將顯著成長。擺脫石化燃料的迫切需求,加上機械儲能系統具有良好的安裝經濟性,正為全球市場的快速擴張奠定基礎。各國政府和電力公司都在尋求經濟高效的解決方案,以整合可再生能源並確保電網穩定。
從地理上看,亞太地區已成為機械儲能市場的主導區域,預計在預測期內將保持最強勁的成長。這一主導地位得益於多項同步發展趨勢。該地區可再生能源計劃蓬勃發展,勢必會催生對配套儲能技術的需求,以應對能源供應的間歇性問題。此外,日益增強的環保意識也刺激了採用機械能源儲存系統的混合動力汽車的需求。
亞太地區的人口成長帶動了商業和工業基地的擴張。這些設施正加速採用機械能源儲存系統,以此作為管理電力消耗、降低成本和提高整體能源效率的策略。在中國和日本等國家的主導,該地區已擁有全球最大的抽水蓄能裝置容量,鞏固了其在市場中的核心地位。
積極的發展態勢不斷鞏固了亞太地區的主導地位。多家大型國有企業已宣布計劃開工建設數百個新的抽水發電工程,旨在實現巨大的總發電量。同時,新的計劃也不斷啟動,例如西澳大利亞的抽水蓄能電站。這些項目擁有兆瓦時的儲能容量和兆瓦級的發電量,預計將顯著促進該地區機械能源儲存系統的應用,並為全球市場的成長做出重要貢獻。雄心勃勃的國家級計劃、不斷成長的工業基礎的需求以及可再生能源併網的推動,共同鞏固了亞太地區作為機械儲能行業中心的地位。
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產業與市場分析、機會評估、產品需求預測、打入市場策略、地理擴張、資本投資決策、法規結構及影響、新產品開發、競爭情報
The mechanical energy storage market, growing at a 6.48% CAGR, is anticipated to reach USD 20.119 billion in 2030 from USD 14.696 billion in 2025.
Mechanical energy storage, utilizing technologies such as pumped hydro storage (PHS), compressed air energy storage (CAES), and flywheels (FES), presents a viable large-scale alternative to electrochemical battery storage. This sector, which currently holds the largest share of global energy storage capacity, is experiencing significant growth. The market's expansion is driven by its applicability across commercial, residential, and industrial segments, with demand fueled by the systems' substantial energy storage capabilities and rapid recharging characteristics.
A primary driver for the mechanical energy storage market is the continued expansion and endorsement of pumped hydropower storage. The market is segmented by technology into PHS, CAES, and FES, with the PHS segment holding the dominant market share. This leadership position is attributable to PHS technology being well-established and proven, whereas other megawatt-scale mechanical storage technologies largely remain in developmental phases. PHS technology accounts for an overwhelming majority of all installed energy storage capacity worldwide, having long been recognized as a dependable solution for large-scale storage and grid-balancing services.
The selection of PHS as the recommended long-term energy storage source for achieving greenhouse gas reduction targets in jurisdictions such as California underscores its critical role in the future energy landscape. This growing recognition of PHS, alongside other renewable energy sources, for meeting stringent climate goals is a key factor propelling the demand for mechanical energy storage systems and driving overall market growth.
A second major market driver is the comparatively low energy installation cost of mechanical storage systems. When evaluated on a cost-per-kilowatt-hour basis, technologies like PHS and CAES offer a significant economic advantage over other forms of energy storage. The installation costs for PHS and CAES are substantially lower than those for alternative storage technologies, which can range from an order of magnitude higher to several times more expensive. This cost-effectiveness, combined with increasing global concern over the environmental impact of fossil fuels, is accelerating the adoption of mechanical energy storage.
International energy agencies project a substantial increase in the amount of energy storage required globally to meet climate objectives and limit global warming. This imperative to transition away from fossil fuels, viewed in conjunction with the favorable installation economics of mechanical storage systems, positions the market for rapid global expansion as governments and utilities seek cost-effective solutions to integrate renewable energy and ensure grid stability.
From a geographical perspective, the Asia-Pacific region is established as the leader in the mechanical energy storage market and is anticipated to witness the strongest growth during the forecast period. This dominance is fueled by several concurrent trends. The region is experiencing a surge in renewable energy projects, which inherently creates a parallel demand for complementary energy storage technologies to manage intermittency. Furthermore, rising environmental awareness is stimulating demand for hybrid vehicles that utilize mechanical energy storage systems.
The expanding population in Asia-Pacific has led to a proliferation of commercial and industrial hubs. These facilities are increasingly turning to mechanical energy storage systems as a strategy to manage power consumption, reduce costs, and enhance overall energy efficiency. The region, led by nations such as China and Japan, already possesses the world's largest pumped storage hydropower capacity, cementing its central role in the market.
Active development continues to reinforce this leadership. Major state-owned corporations have announced plans to commence construction on hundreds of new pumped hydro projects, targeting a massive combined generating capacity. Similarly, new projects, such as a pumped hydro storage facility in Western Australia, continue to be initiated. These developments, characterized by their multi-megawatt-hour energy storage and megawatt-scale power output, are expected to significantly boost the deployment of mechanical energy storage systems within the region and contribute substantially to global market growth. The confluence of ambitious national projects, the needs of a growing industrial base, and the drive for renewable integration solidifies Asia-Pacific's position as the focal point for the mechanical energy storage industry.
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