市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1521098
冶金焦市場 - 2024年至2029年預測Metallurgical Coke Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
預計在預測期(2024-2029年)冶金焦市場的複合年成長率為2.95%。
冶金焦俗稱“冶金焦”,具有廣泛的工業應用。冶金焦具有適合工業應用的關鍵特性。由於其機械強度高,因此在搬運和運輸過程中不易破碎和劣化。
此外,由於其反應活性低,它在各種應用中被緩慢消耗。由於碳含量高,它在極端溫度下具有高導熱性和穩定性,使其成為各種工業過程的合適材料。
冶金焦是鋼鐵工業的必需材料,用於高爐煉鋼。它也用於生產鋁、鈦和矽等非鐵金屬。此外,冶金焦也用於生產高品質鑄件。隨著世界各地工業的發展,從家庭到大型工業環境的機械和設備的生產都需要金屬和非金屬。
各種無線通訊設備、電腦設備和醫療設備對半導體的需求不斷成長,進一步增加了稀土礦物和矽的開採和製造。
冶金焦有各種尺寸和等級,用作碳添加劑等。本產品的固定碳、灰分、水分、硫、揮發物和尺寸百分比因公司和供應商而異。此外,冶金焦貿易對印度來說可能是有利可圖的,因為印度的需求是永續和持久的,儘管冶金焦在該國是虧損產品。產業受益於對中國進口產品徵收的 ADD(反傾銷稅)。進口原料焦煤的BCD(基本關稅)為2.50%,過去30年維持不變。
冶金焦的工業消費者包括綜合鋼廠、生產鐵合金、生鐵、工程產品、化學品、堿灰、鋅裝置等的工業/鑄造廠。各類冶金焦應用於高爐、廢棄物廠、非鐵金屬提煉、再碳化爐、石灰煅燒、鐵合金生產、增碳劑、填料焦、有色金屬提煉等。
隨著包括非洲在內的世界各地工業化程度的提高,各種應用對冶金焦的需求可能會成長。根據非洲開發銀行測算,非洲大陸基礎建設每年所需投資金額在1,300億美元至1,700億美元之間。冶金焦由南非的安賽樂米塔爾公司生產,該公司在范德比爾帕克擁有五個電池組,在紐卡斯爾擁有三個電池組。安賽樂米塔爾是非洲領先的冶金焦生產商和供應商。
冶金焦具有適合各種工業應用的特性。它用於生產生鐵的高爐和生產灰鑄鐵的沖天爐。由於其耐用性和延展性,鋼作為一種材料被用於許多地方。應用於建築、橋樑、船舶、汽車、火車、農業設備、倉儲筒倉等各個領域。根據世界鋼鐵協會統計,全球使用冶金焦生產粗鋼1,892,036,000噸。
冶金焦是一種重要的還原劑,在各種化學反應中都有應用。由於其優異的還原劑性能,它被用於從礦石中提取鋅和鐵等金屬。作為多功能還原劑,碳化鈣和氰胺基化鈣化學物質是用冶金焦合成的。它可以在有機化合物必需的化學轉化過程中提供電子。
由於其用途廣泛,肥料、農藥和其他相關化學物質對氰氨化鈣的需求不斷增加。氰胺基化鈣的生產需要冶金焦作為還原劑。
冶金焦市場地域展望
中國、日本、印度、韓國等主要經濟體在亞太地區佔據主導地位。一些成長最快的新興經濟體位於該地區,例如東南亞國協。印度和中國是該地區主要的發展中產業,未來冶金焦的使用量可能會擴大。印度製造業出口額為4,474.6億美元,比上一年(2022會計年度)的4,220億美元成長6.03%,顯示對冶金焦等原料的龐大需求。
同樣,1-2月中國實現成長,全國主要工業企業利潤總額9,141億元,與前一年同期比較去年同期成長10.2%。這些工業成長數字正在推動工業端對包括冶金焦在內的許多投入的需求。
冶金焦市場近期趨勢
The metallurgical coke market is expected to register a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.95% during the projected period (2024-2029).
Metallurgical Coke, commonly known as 'met coke', has application in a wide range of industrial applications. Met coke exhibits key properties that make it suitable for industrial purposes. Its mechanical strength makes it resistant to crushing and degradation during handling and transportation.
Additionally, it has low reactivity, for slow consumption in various applications. Its high carbon content gives it thermal conductivity and stability under extreme temperatures, making it a good material for different industrial processes.
Metallurgical coke is a necessary material for the steel industry, used in the blast furnace process to produce iron and steel. It also finds application in manufacturing non-ferrous metals like aluminum, titanium, and silicon. Additionally, Metallurgical Coke finds application in the production of high-quality castings. The growing industrial development in various regions worldwide demands metals and non-metals for the production of machinery and equipment from simple households to large industrial settings.
The growing demand for semiconductors in various wireless communications equipment, computer equipment, and electromedical devices has further increased the extraction and manufacturing of rare earth minerals and silicon.
Metallurgical coke can be of different grades in different sizes and used as a carbon additive and other purposes. The product can have different percentages of fixed carbon, ash content, moisture, sulfur, volatile matter, and size by different companies and sources. Furthermore, trading in metallurgical coke can benefit India, a deficit product in the country, but the demand is sustained and continuous. The industry has benefitted from ADD (an anti-dumping duty) on imports from China. Coking coal as imported raw material has 2.50% of BCD (basic customs duty), which has been constant for the past 3 decades.
The industrial consumers of metallurgical coke include integrated steel plants, industry/foundries producing ferroalloys, pig iron, engineering goods, chemicals, soda ash, zinc units, etc. Different varieties of metallurgical coke are used in the application of blast furnaces, waste incineration plants, non-ferrous metal refineries, recarburizer, lime calcination, ferroalloy manufacturing, carbon additive, packing coke, non-ferrous, and metal refineries.
With the growth of industrialization in different parts of the world including Africa, the demand for metallurgical coke would expand in the region with different applications. The estimates by the African Development Bank show the continent's infrastructure needs at $130-170 billion per year for investment and development. Metallurgical coke is produced by ArcelorMittal in South Africa, with five batteries in Vanderbijlpark and three in Newcastle. It is a major producer and supplier of metallurgical coke in Africa.
Metallurgical Coke has properties suitable for various industrial applications. It finds application in blast furnaces for producing pig iron and in cupolas for producing grey iron castings. The steel as a material finds its application in various places for its durability and malleability. The steel is used in various sectors like construction, bridges, ships, automobiles, trains, farming equipment, storage silos, etc. Globally, 1,892,036 thousand tonnes of crude steel was produced, which the metallurgical coke finds usage, according to the World Steel Association.
Metallurgical coke is an important reducing agent that finds application in various chemical reactions. It is used to extract metals such as zinc and iron from their ores because it is a property of a good reducing agent. As a versatile reducing agent, chemicals like calcium carbide and calcium cyanamide are synthesized using metallurgical coke. It can donate electrons during chemical transformations essential for organic compounds.
The demand for fertilizer, pesticides, and other related chemicals is increasing as calcium cyanamide has versatile applications. The manufacturing of calcium cyanamide requires metallurgical coke as a reducing agent.
Metallurgical Coke Market Geographical Outlook
The major economies like China, Japan, India, and South Korea dominate the Asia-Pacific region. Some of the fastest-growing emerging economies are from this region, such as ASEAN countries. India and China are the major developing industries in this region, where the use of metallurgical coke will be enlarged in coming years. The manufacturing exports in India had US$ 447.46 billion, with 6.03% growth during FY23 surpassing the previous year's (FY22) record exports of US$ 422 billion, showing the tremendous demand for raw materials like metallurgical coke in the industries.
Similarly, China grew from January to February, and major industrial enterprises nationwide realized total profits of 914.1 billion yuan, up 10.2 percent yearly. These industrial growth numbers also created demand for many input materials, including metallurgical coke, at various industrial ends.
Metallurgical Coke Market Recent Developments