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電動車電池回收市場：按電池類型、回收工藝、供應來源、最終用戶和車輛類型分類－2025年至2032年全球預測

Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market by Battery Type, Recycling Process, Source, End-user, Vehicle Type - Global Forecast 2025-2032
出版日期: | 出版商: 360iResearch | 英文 190 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

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預計到 2032 年，電動車電池回收市場規模將達到 877.1 億美元，複合年成長率為 19.17%。

關鍵市場統計數據
基準年 2024 215.5億美元
預計年份：2025年 253.7億美元
預測年份 2032 877.1億美元
複合年成長率 (%) 19.17%

對電動車電池回收格局及重塑永續材料管理的影響因素進行策略性介紹

全球向電動化出行的轉型已將電池回收從小眾的永續性項目提升為汽車製造商、電池生產商和廢棄物管理公司的核心戰略重點。隨著車輛電氣化率的提高，相關人員面臨著監管要求、材料安全問題和不斷發展的回收技術之間錯綜複雜的交織局面。本文概述了收集流程、價值鏈參與者和法規結構交匯的動態生態系統，並指出了投資和政策關注最關鍵的領域。

過去十年，人們的關注點已從報廢處置轉向循環經濟原則，強調材料回收、產品管理和生命週期責任。同時，濕式冶金、火法冶金以及新興的直接回收技術的進步，拓展了回收業者可用的方法。這些變化正在重塑成本與品質之間的權衡，並影響原始設備製造商 (OEM)、回收商和下游材料加工商如何優先考慮夥伴關係和資本投資。

向循環電池生態系統轉型需要公共和私營部門的協調努力。獎勵、標準和透明的可追溯性對於提高回收率和吸引必要的國內加工能力投資至關重要。該報告將回收定位為「永續性的必然要求」和「供應鏈韌性和競爭優勢的策略槓桿」。

電池回收領域競爭優勢、監管合規性和技術可行性的變革性轉變

電池回收產業的格局正在經歷變革性變化，這正在改變其競爭力和投資重點。諸如生產者延伸責任制和更嚴格的報廢監管等政策工具提高了最低合規標準，而補貼和採購標準則重塑了對再生材料的需求。同時，技術的成熟，特別是直接回收技術的成熟，使得正極材料的回收更加高效、能耗更低，從而縮小了與原生開採的成本差距。

市場參與企業也面臨供應鏈流程的重組。隨著製造商尋求確保關鍵原料供應並減少對波動較大的國際市場的依賴，策略性垂直整合正在興起。這一趨勢也體現在專業回收商日益活躍，他們與原始設備製造商 (OEM) 和電池製造商簽訂長期契約，以確保原料供應的穩定性並最佳化材料回收率。此外，數位化溯源和標準化電池護照正成為檢驗材料來源和促進合規跨境運輸的重要平台。

總而言之，這些變化要求相關人員在短期營運限制與長期策略投資之間取得平衡，這些投資包括加工能力、上游可回收性設計以及減少摩擦並從回收材料中創造永續價值的協作管治機制。

近期貿易政策變化和關稅措施對美國電池回收價值鏈的累積影響以及產業相關人員的策略應對措施

針對性關稅和貿易限制的實施正在推動電池回收價值鏈各環節重新評估採購和加工策略。傳統上依賴國際原料流動的企業正在將資金重新配置到國內加工和鄰近區域夥伴關係中，以降低關稅風險並維持關鍵正陽極材料的持續供應。這種調整的催化作用遠不止於關稅本身，還包括加速承購協議的談判，以及更加重視發展國內物流和預處理能力。

為此，企業正迅速投資國內回收基礎設施，以實現價值內部化，並避免關稅制度造成的累積成本。這項轉變也凸顯了技術差異化的必要性，能夠提高回收率並降低能源強度的工藝在跨境成本懲罰面前更具吸引力。同時，一些貿易路線正擴大採用中間增值工藝，即原料在關稅優惠地區進行部分加工後再進口，從而改變了邊際價值創造的地點。

戰略應對措施也涵蓋供應協議和政策參與。產業相關人員正與監管機構合作，明確分類標準和合規途徑，同時推動在勞動力發展和許可改革方面採取協作方式，旨在縮短計劃週期。這些措施的累積效應是，基於更高的可追溯性和品質保證標準，建構一個更在地化和更具韌性的回收生態系統。

透過對收款管道、產品類型和終端市場的交叉分析，得出可操作的細分市場分析結果，從而確定策略重點。

以電池類型分類，可以發現回收優先級和技術適用性的差異：鉛酸電池的回收流程成熟、複雜度低，優先考慮大批量處理和成熟的回收化學方法；鋰離子電池需要更先進的預處理、電池拆解以及鋰、鈷、鎳和錳的選擇性回收，每種化學方法都有不同的經濟促進因素；鎳氫電池雖然在新電動車中不太常見，但現有機組

按回收工藝進行分類，直接回收、濕式冶金和火法冶金工藝至關重要。直接回收能夠保持正極材料的結構並降低精煉負荷，從而實現高價值回收；濕式冶金工藝在混合化學方面具有靈活性，且資本投入相對較低。另一方面，火法冶金工藝雖然需要高能量投入且易受材料稀釋的影響，但對於大規模生產仍然具有吸引力。

按來源分類，原料的物流和品質各不相同。報廢電池需要完善的回收網路和安全的預處理，而生產廢料則能提供更清潔、更可預測的物料流，並能更快地送達高價值回收生產線。最後，按最終用戶和車輛類型分類，也會影響商業模式和合約結構。汽車製造商和電池製造商傾向於尋求長期、品質保證的回收協議和閉合迴路夥伴關係。同時，拆解商、廢料場和專業回收商則在物料收集和批量處理的交匯點上運作，服務於具有不同生命週期特徵和回收率的搭乘用和商用電動汽車車隊。

區域洞察：揭示影響世界各地電池回收的差異化政策、基礎設施和市場動態

在資源安全考量與扶持性產業政策的推動下，美洲地區正大力發展國內電池加工能力。北美各地區優先發展連接電池回收、預處理和精煉的一體化價值鏈，以降低外部供應風險。同時，各地區也積極拓展公私合營，建立標準化的電池回收網路和勞動力發展計劃，以加速電池規模發展。

在歐洲、中東和非洲地區，政策協調和嚴格的環境標準是推動回收策略的關鍵因素。生產者延伸責任制和最低再生材料含量要求鼓勵製造商投資於模組化、可追溯的回收解決方案。先進的法規結構也促進了可回收性設計、聯合採購協議和電子電池護照的採用，有助於確保跨多個司法管轄區的合規性。

亞太地區呈現出多元化的格局，國內產業政策、電動車的快速普及以及現有的精煉產能相互交織。一些經濟體正利用現有的上游金屬加工能力擴大回收業務，而另一些經濟體則強調以出口主導的模式，將預處理步驟整合到區域供應鏈中。在整個亞太地區，電動車保有量和生產密度既帶來了機遇，也帶來了挑戰，因為相關人員需要在本地加工的目標與最佳化跨境物流和產能運轉率之間尋求平衡。

在主要參與者之間，夥伴關係、垂直整合和技術領先地位在競爭和公司層面的策略中都佔據突出地位。

產業領導者正採取多元化策略，以確保原料供應並在整個回收鏈中獲取價值。一些公司專注於垂直整合，集中收集、預處理和精煉環節，以減少利潤流失，並保證向策略性買家提供高品質的再生材料。另一些公司則專注於技術差異化，投資於直接回收或先進的濕式冶金工藝，從而回收高價值材料並降低能耗。

汽車製造商與專業回收商之間的策略聯盟日益普遍，反映出雙方在管理報廢資產和確保原料供應方面的共同獎勵。電池製造商也正與回收商簽訂長期承購和服務協議，以確保原料品質穩定並實現閉合迴路回收。同時，成熟的廢棄物管理和金屬加工企業正透過合資、定向收購和選擇性新計畫進行重新定位，充分利用現有的授權能力和物流網路。

在這些努力中，能夠證明材料品質可重複、可追溯性強、營運能力可擴展的公司，更有可能與原始設備製造商和電池製造商建立永續的商業規模合作關係。

為行業領導者提供切實可行的、優先考慮的建議，以加快能力建設、降低風險並促進高價值再生材料的使用。

各組織應優先投資於預處理基礎設施和技術，以提高回收率並降低能源消耗，這些因素能夠直接增強企業在政策和關稅波動下的經濟韌性。他們應將可回收性設計納入產品藍圖，以降低下游加工成本，並簽訂長期原料供應協議，以確保供應安全，並支持資本密集型計劃的規模化發展。同樣，實施可互通的數位化溯源系統有助於減少監管摩擦，並在下游買家中建立信任。

與監管機構積極合作可以加速核准和標準化進程，從而惠及更廣泛的生態系統；與技術機構建立勞動力發展夥伴關係則有助於緩解短期勞動力短缺。策略夥伴關係和聯盟模式可以分散風險，減少高成本的重複基礎設施建設，尤其是在監管和批准障礙重重的地區。最後，企業應平衡短期營運最佳化與長期策略定位，評估漸進式流程改善和對高回收率技術的潛在投資，從而獲得永續的競爭優勢。

透明的調查方法，概述了用於產生嚴謹研究結果的資料收集、檢驗方法和分析框架。

該分析整合了透過多種方法收集的定性和定量證據，包括專家訪談、與關鍵相關人員的諮詢以及對第二手資料的審查。對行業高管、技術提供者、監管機構和供應鏈仲介業者的訪談，提供了關於營運限制、合約慣例和技術成熟度的第一手資訊。第二手資料包括監管文件、規範、專利分析和實用製程文獻，這些資料有助於對不同回收途徑的技術進行比較。

研究採用結構化的三角測量方法，以檢驗各項論點並確保不同獨立資訊來源結果的一致性。研究進行了流程圖繪製和技術比較評估，以評估潛在的回收率、能源強度和擴充性。在適當情況下，研究也運用敏感度分析和情境規劃，以檢驗不同政策和貿易條件下的策略影響。此調查方法優先考慮可複製性、假設的透明度以及證據來源的清晰區分，旨在幫助行業領導者做出更有信心的決策。

一項綜合分析，旨在提取實現循環電池材料經濟所需的戰略意義、優先行動和系統性變革。

在監管力度、技術進步和市場參與企業策略調整的共同推動下，向循環電池生態系統的轉型正在進行中。要從回收材料中實現永續價值，需要對技術、基礎設施和管治進行協同投資，優先考慮品質、可追溯性和規模。整合產品設計、回收物流和先進加工能力的市場參與企業將獲得競爭優勢，同時也有助於提高關鍵材料供應的韌性。

政策制定者和產業領袖必須努力不斷完善標準和獎勵，使大規模回收在經濟上可行；同時，企業應尋求務實的夥伴關係和產能投資，以降低營運風險。最終，我們需要從零散的、以數量為導向的回收模式，系統性地轉向以價值為導向的綜合回收體系，從而兼顧環境效益和戰略性材料安全。那些今天就採取果斷行動，確保原料供應、投資高價值回收途徑並與監管機構進行建設性溝通的企業，將更有能力主導新興的電動車電池循環經濟。

目錄

第1章：序言

第2章調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章 市場概覽

第5章 市場洞察

  • 用於回收高純度鎳和鈷的濕式冶金技術的進步
  • 專門從事廢棄電動車電池回收提煉的超級工廠的出現
  • 擴大閉合迴路電池回收流程，以最大限度地減少原料進口
  • 區塊鏈技術在鋰離子電池回收透明供應鏈的應用
  • 汽車製造商與回收商就廢棄電池的二次利用開展合作
  • 開發模組化電池拆解機器人以提高回收工作效率
  • 引入法規結構，強制規定新型電動車電池中必須含有最低限度的再生材料。
  • 投資於直接陰極回收方法，以減少能源消耗和廢棄物。
  • 透過策略夥伴關係，建構區域電池回收網路，實現高效率的材料回收。
  • 透過引入人工智慧驅動的分類和分級系統來最佳化回收電池材料的產量

第6章：美國關稅的累積影響，2025年

第7章：人工智慧的累積影響，2025年

第8章 電動車電池回收市場（按電池類型分類）

  • 鉛酸電池
  • 鋰離子電池
  • 鎳氫電池

9. 依回收流程分類的電動車電池回收市場

  • 直接回收工藝
  • 濕式冶金工藝
  • 熱冶金工藝

第10章 電動車電池回收市場（依來源分類）

  • 用過的
  • 生產廢料

第11章 電動車電池回收市場（依最終用戶分類）

  • 汽車製造商
  • 電池製造商
  • 拆除公司及廢品回收站
  • 回收公司

第12章 依車輛類型分類的電動車電池回收市場

  • 商用電動車
  • 搭乘用電動車

第13章：各地區電動車電池回收市場

  • 美洲
    • 北美洲
    • 拉丁美洲
  • 歐洲、中東和非洲
    • 歐洲
    • 中東
    • 非洲
  • 亞太地區

第14章 電動車電池回收市場（依組別分類）

  • ASEAN
  • GCC
  • EU
  • BRICS
  • G7
  • NATO

第15章 各國電動車電池回收市場

  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 英國
  • 德國
  • 法國
  • 俄羅斯
  • 義大利
  • 西班牙
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 澳洲
  • 韓國

第16章 競爭格局

  • 2024年市佔率分析
  • FPNV定位矩陣，2024
  • 競爭分析
    • ACCUREC-Recycling GmbH
    • Akkuser Oy
    • American Battery Technology Company by Komatsu Ltd.
    • Aqua Metals, Inc.
    • Attero Recycling Pvt. Ltd.
    • Batrec Industrie AG
    • Battery Recyclers of America
    • Cirba Solutions by Battery Solutions, LLC
    • Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited
    • Duesenfeld GmbH
    • Ecobat, LLC
    • Envirostream Australia Pty Ltd. by Lithium Australia NL
    • F & R Cawley Ltd. by SUEZ Recycling and Recovery
    • Fortum Corporation
    • Ganfeng Lithium Group Co., Ltd.
    • GEM Co., Ltd.
    • Li-Cycle Corp.
    • Lithion Technologies
    • Neometals Ltd.
    • OnTo Technology LLC
    • RecycLiCo Battery Materials Inc.
    • SMCI Group
    • Stena Metall Group
    • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
    • Tata Chemicals Limited
    • TES Group by SK Ecoplant
    • Umicore NV
    • Toshiba Corporation
Product Code: MRR-4F1ADAF48223

The Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market is projected to grow by USD 87.71 billion at a CAGR of 19.17% by 2032.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Base Year [2024] USD 21.55 billion
Estimated Year [2025] USD 25.37 billion
Forecast Year [2032] USD 87.71 billion
CAGR (%) 19.17%

Strategic introduction to the electric vehicle battery recycling landscape and the forces reshaping sustainable materials management

The global shift toward electrified mobility has elevated battery recycling from a niche sustainability program to a core strategic priority for automakers, battery producers, and waste management firms. As vehicle electrification rates rise, stakeholders face a complex intersection of regulatory mandates, materials security concerns, and evolving recycling technologies. This introduction frames the dynamic ecosystem in which recovery processes, value chain participants, and regulatory frameworks coalesce, setting expectations for where investment and policy attention are most consequential.

Over the past decade, attention has migrated from end-of-life disposal toward circular economy principles that emphasize material recovery, product stewardship, and lifecycle accountability. Simultaneously, technical advances across hydrometallurgical, pyrometallurgical, and emerging direct recycling pathways have broadened the toolkit available to reclaimers. These shifts have reshaped cost and quality trade-offs, influencing how original equipment manufacturers, recyclers, and downstream materials processors prioritize partnerships and capital deployment.

Transitioning to a circular battery ecosystem requires coordinated action across public and private sectors. Incentives, standards, and transparent traceability are essential to unlock higher recovery yields and to attract the investment necessary for domestic processing capacity. This introduction positions recycling as both a sustainability imperative and a strategic lever for supply chain resilience and competitive differentiation.

Transformative shifts redefining competitive advantage, regulatory compliance, and technological feasibility in battery recycling

The battery recycling landscape is undergoing transformative shifts that alter competitive dynamics and investment priorities. Policy levers such as extended producer responsibility frameworks and stricter end-of-life regulations are raising the floor for compliance, while subsidies and procurement standards are reshaping demand signals for recycled content. Concurrently, technological maturation-particularly in direct recycling techniques-promises to recover cathode materials more efficiently and with lower energy intensity, narrowing the cost gap with primary extraction.

Market participants also face a reconfiguration of supply chain flows. Strategic vertical integration is gaining traction as manufacturers seek to secure critical materials and reduce exposure to volatile international markets. This trend is mirrored by increased activity from specialized recyclers who are forming long-term agreements with OEMs and battery manufacturers to ensure feedstock consistency and to optimize material recovery. Moreover, digital traceability and standardized battery passports are emerging as critical enablers for verifying provenance and for facilitating compliant cross-border movements.

Taken together, these shifts demand that stakeholders balance short-term operational constraints with long-term strategic investments in processing capability, upstream design for recyclability, and collaborative governance mechanisms that reduce friction and create durable value from recovered materials.

Cumulative impact of recent trade policy shifts and tariff measures on the US battery recycling value chain and strategic responses by industry participants

The introduction of targeted tariffs and trade restrictions has driven a reassessment of sourcing and processing strategies across the battery recycling value chain. Companies that historically relied on international material flows are reallocating capital to onshore processing or nearshore partnerships to mitigate tariff exposure and to maintain supply continuity for critical cathode and anode materials. This realignment has catalytic effects beyond tariffs alone, including accelerated negotiation of off-take agreements and greater emphasis on developing domestic logistics and preprocessing capabilities.

In response, investments in domestic recycling infrastructure have surged as firms seek to internalize value capture and to avoid the cumulative cost layers introduced by tariff regimes. The change has also sharpened the case for technology differentiation; processes that increase recovery yields and reduce energy intensity become more attractive when cross-border cost penalties apply. Concurrently, some trading corridors have adapted via intermediate value-added steps, where materials undergo partial processing in tariff-favorable jurisdictions before being imported, altering the geography of marginal value creation.

Strategic responses extend to supply agreements and policy engagement. Industry actors are engaging regulators to clarify classification and compliance pathways while pursuing collaborative approaches to workforce development and permitting reform to shorten project timelines. The cumulative effect of these measures is a more localized, resilient recycling ecosystem underpinned by higher standards for traceability and quality assurance.

Actionable segmentation insights that reveal where recovery pathways, product types, and end markets intersect to shape strategic priorities

Segmentation by battery type reveals divergent recovery priorities and technological fit: lead-acid batteries present mature, low-complexity recycling flows that prioritize volume handling and established recovery chemistry; lithium-ion batteries require more sophisticated preprocessing, cell disassembly, and selective recovery of lithium, cobalt, nickel, and manganese with differing economic drivers across chemistries; nickel-metal hydride batteries, although less common in new EVs, retain relevance in legacy fleets and niche applications, necessitating tailored collection streams.

When segmentation is considered by recycling process, the contrast between direct recycling processes, hydrometallurgical process, and pyrometallurgical process becomes decisive. Direct recycling enables higher-value recovery by preserving cathode material structures and reducing refining intensity, while hydrometallurgical approaches offer flexibility in treating mixed chemistries with relatively lower capital intensity; pyrometallurgical processes remain attractive for large-scale volume handling despite higher energy input and broader material dilution outcomes.

Segmentation by source differentiates the logistics and quality of feedstock: end of life batteries require robust collection networks and safe preprocessing, whereas production scrap presents a cleaner, more predictable feedstock stream that can rapidly feed high-value recovery lines. Finally, segmentation by end-user and vehicle type influences commercial models and contract structures: automobile manufacturers and battery manufacturers tend to seek long-term, quality-guaranteed off-take and closed-loop partnerships, while dismantlers, scrap yards, and specialist recycling firms operate at the interface of feedstock aggregation and volume processing, serving both passenger electric vehicles and commercial electric vehicle fleets with distinct lifecycle profiles and return rates.

Regional insights that illuminate differentiated policy, infrastructure, and market dynamics shaping battery recycling across global geographies

The Americas region exhibits strong momentum toward domestic processing capacity driven by materials security concerns and supportive industrial policy. North American jurisdictions are prioritizing integrated value chains that link collection, preprocessing, and refining to reduce exposure to external supply risks. This focus is complemented by growing public-private collaborations aimed at creating standardized battery collection networks and workforce training programs that accelerate scale-up.

In Europe, Middle East & Africa, policy harmonization and stringent environmental standards are the primary drivers of recycling strategy. Extended producer responsibility schemes and minimum recycled content requirements are incentivizing manufacturers to invest in modular, traceable recycling solutions. Advanced regulatory frameworks are further encouraging design-for-recyclability, collaborative purchasing agreements, and the adoption of electronic battery passports to ensure compliance across multiple jurisdictions.

Asia-Pacific remains a diverse landscape where domestic industrial policy, rapid EV adoption, and existing refining capacity converge. Several economies are leveraging existing upstream metals processing expertise to expand recovery operations, while others emphasize export-led models that integrate preprocessing with regional supply chains. Across the region, the scale of EV fleets and manufacturing density creates both opportunity and complexity, as stakeholders balance local processing ambitions against optimized cross-border logistics and capacity utilization.

Competitive dynamics and company-level strategies that highlight partnerships, vertical integration, and technology leadership among leading actors

Industry leaders are pursuing diverse strategies to secure feedstock and to capture value across the recycling chain. Some firms emphasize vertical integration, bringing collection, preprocessing, and refining under a single operational umbrella to control margin leakage and to guarantee recycled content quality for strategic buyers. Others focus on technological differentiation, investing in direct recycling or advanced hydrometallurgical processes that promise higher-value material recovery and lower energy footprints.

Strategic collaborations between automakers and specialist recyclers are increasingly common, reflecting mutual incentives to manage end-of-life liabilities and secure material supplies. Battery manufacturers are also forging long-term offtake and service agreements with recycling firms to ensure consistent feedstock quality and to enable closed-loop initiatives. Meanwhile, incumbent waste management and metal processing companies are repositioning themselves through joint ventures, targeted acquisitions, and selective greenfield projects that leverage existing permitting and logistics capabilities.

Across these approaches, the ability to demonstrate reproducible material quality, rigorous traceability, and scalable operations distinguishes the firms most likely to form durable, commercial-scale partnerships with OEMs and battery producers.

Practical and prioritized recommendations that help industry leaders accelerate capability build-out, reduce risk, and unlock higher-value recycled materials

Organizations should prioritize investments in preprocessing infrastructure and in technologies that increase recovery yields while reducing energy intensity, as these elements directly improve economic resilience in the face of policy and tariff volatility. Design-for-recyclability should be integrated into product roadmaps to lower downstream processing costs, and companies should negotiate long-term feedstock agreements to stabilize supply and to enable capital-intensive projects to reach scale. Equally, deploying interoperable digital traceability systems will reduce regulatory friction and foster confidence among downstream buyers.

Engaging with regulators proactively will accelerate permitting and standardization efforts that benefit the broader ecosystem, while workforce development partnerships with technical institutions can alleviate near-term labor constraints. Strategic partnerships and consortium approaches can pool risk and reduce duplication of expensive infrastructure, especially in regions where regulatory or permitting barriers are significant. Finally, companies should balance near-term operational optimization with long-term strategic positioning by evaluating both incremental process upgrades and potential investments in high-recovery technologies that offer sustainable competitive advantage.

Transparent research methodology outlining data collection, validation techniques, and analytical frameworks used to produce rigorous insights

This analysis synthesizes qualitative and quantitative evidence gathered through a multi-method approach that combines expert interviews, primary stakeholder consultations, and secondary document review. Interviews with industry executives, technology providers, regulatory authorities, and supply chain intermediaries provided direct insight into operational constraints, contractual norms, and technology readiness. Secondary inputs included regulatory texts, standards documentation, patent analysis, and hands-on process literature that informed technical comparisons among recycling pathways.

The research included structured triangulation to validate claims and to ensure findings were corroborated across independent sources. Process mapping exercises and comparative technology assessments were performed to evaluate recovery yield potential, energy intensity, and scalability considerations. Where appropriate, sensitivity checks and scenario planning were used to test strategic implications under differing policy and trade conditions. The methodology prioritized reproducibility, transparency of assumptions, and clear delineation of evidence sources to support confident decision-making by industry leaders.

Concluding synthesis that distills strategic implications, priority actions, and the systemic shifts needed to realize a circular battery materials economy

The transition to a circular battery ecosystem is underway, driven by a confluence of regulatory ambition, technological progress, and strategic repositioning by market participants. Realizing durable value from recovered materials requires coordinated investments in technology, infrastructure, and governance that prioritize quality, traceability, and scale. Market actors that align product design, collection logistics, and advanced processing capabilities will achieve competitive differentiation while contributing to resilience in critical materials supply.

Policymakers and industry leaders must continue to refine standards and incentives that make recycling economically viable at scale, while firms should pursue pragmatic partnerships and capability investments that reduce operational risk. Ultimately, the systemic shift involves moving from fragmented, volume-focused recycling to integrated, value-focused recovery systems that deliver both environmental impact and strategic material security. Organizations that act decisively today-by securing feedstock, investing in higher-value recovery pathways, and engaging constructively with regulators-will be best positioned to lead in the emerging circular economy for electric vehicle batteries.

Table of Contents

1. Preface

  • 1.1. Objectives of the Study
  • 1.2. Market Segmentation & Coverage
  • 1.3. Years Considered for the Study
  • 1.4. Currency & Pricing
  • 1.5. Language
  • 1.6. Stakeholders

2. Research Methodology

3. Executive Summary

4. Market Overview

5. Market Insights

  • 5.1. Advancements in hydrometallurgical techniques to recover high-purity nickel and cobalt
  • 5.2. Emergence of gigafactories dedicated to recycling and refining end-of-life electric vehicle batteries
  • 5.3. Scaling up closed-loop battery recycling processes to minimize raw material imports
  • 5.4. Integrating blockchain for transparent supply chains in lithium-ion battery recycling
  • 5.5. Collaborations between automakers and recyclers for end-of-life battery second-life applications
  • 5.6. Development of modular battery disassembly robots to streamline recycling operations
  • 5.7. Implementation of regulatory frameworks mandating minimum recycled content in new EV batteries
  • 5.8. Investment in direct cathode recycling methods to reduce energy consumption and waste
  • 5.9. Strategic partnerships to build regional battery collection networks for efficient material recovery
  • 5.10. Adoption of AI-driven sorting and grading systems to optimize recycled battery material yields

6. Cumulative Impact of United States Tariffs 2025

7. Cumulative Impact of Artificial Intelligence 2025

8. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Battery Type

  • 8.1. Lead-Acid Batteries
  • 8.2. Lithium-Ion Batteries
  • 8.3. Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries

9. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Recycling Process

  • 9.1. Direct Recycling Processes
  • 9.2. Hydrometallurgical Process
  • 9.3. Pyrometallurgical Process

10. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Source

  • 10.1. End of Life
  • 10.2. Production Scrap

11. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by End-user

  • 11.1. Automobile Manufacturers
  • 11.2. Battery Manufacturers
  • 11.3. Dismantlers & Scrap Yards
  • 11.4. Recycling Firms

12. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Vehicle Type

  • 12.1. Commercial Electric Vehicles
  • 12.2. Passenger Electric Vehicles

13. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Region

  • 13.1. Americas
    • 13.1.1. North America
    • 13.1.2. Latin America
  • 13.2. Europe, Middle East & Africa
    • 13.2.1. Europe
    • 13.2.2. Middle East
    • 13.2.3. Africa
  • 13.3. Asia-Pacific

14. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Group

  • 14.1. ASEAN
  • 14.2. GCC
  • 14.3. European Union
  • 14.4. BRICS
  • 14.5. G7
  • 14.6. NATO

15. Electric Vehicles Battery Recycling Market, by Country

  • 15.1. United States
  • 15.2. Canada
  • 15.3. Mexico
  • 15.4. Brazil
  • 15.5. United Kingdom
  • 15.6. Germany
  • 15.7. France
  • 15.8. Russia
  • 15.9. Italy
  • 15.10. Spain
  • 15.11. China
  • 15.12. India
  • 15.13. Japan
  • 15.14. Australia
  • 15.15. South Korea

16. Competitive Landscape

  • 16.1. Market Share Analysis, 2024
  • 16.2. FPNV Positioning Matrix, 2024
  • 16.3. Competitive Analysis
    • 16.3.1. ACCUREC-Recycling GmbH
    • 16.3.2. Akkuser Oy
    • 16.3.3. American Battery Technology Company by Komatsu Ltd.
    • 16.3.4. Aqua Metals, Inc.
    • 16.3.5. Attero Recycling Pvt. Ltd.
    • 16.3.6. Batrec Industrie AG
    • 16.3.7. Battery Recyclers of America
    • 16.3.8. Cirba Solutions by Battery Solutions, LLC
    • 16.3.9. Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited
    • 16.3.10. Duesenfeld GmbH
    • 16.3.11. Ecobat, LLC
    • 16.3.12. Envirostream Australia Pty Ltd. by Lithium Australia NL
    • 16.3.13. F & R Cawley Ltd. by SUEZ Recycling and Recovery
    • 16.3.14. Fortum Corporation
    • 16.3.15. Ganfeng Lithium Group Co., Ltd.
    • 16.3.16. GEM Co., Ltd.
    • 16.3.17. Li-Cycle Corp.
    • 16.3.18. Lithion Technologies
    • 16.3.19. Neometals Ltd.
    • 16.3.20. OnTo Technology LLC
    • 16.3.21. RecycLiCo Battery Materials Inc.
    • 16.3.22. SMCI Group
    • 16.3.23. Stena Metall Group
    • 16.3.24. Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
    • 16.3.25. Tata Chemicals Limited
    • 16.3.26. TES Group by SK Ecoplant
    • 16.3.27. Umicore N.V.
    • 16.3.28. Toshiba Corporation

LIST OF FIGURES

  • FIGURE 1. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, 2018-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 2. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 3. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 4. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 5. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 6. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 7. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 8. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 9. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 10. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2024 VS 2032 (%)
  • FIGURE 11. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 12. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 13. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 14. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 15. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 16. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 17. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 18. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 19. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 20. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 21. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 22. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 23. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 24. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 25. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 26. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 27. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 28. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2024 VS 2025 VS 2032 (USD MILLION)
  • FIGURE 29. ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SHARE, BY KEY PLAYER, 2024
  • FIGURE 30. ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET, FPNV POSITIONING MATRIX, 2024

LIST OF TABLES

  • TABLE 1. ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SEGMENTATION & COVERAGE
  • TABLE 2. UNITED STATES DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE, 2018-2024
  • TABLE 3. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 4. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 5. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 6. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 7. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 8. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 9. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 10. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 11. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 12. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LEAD-ACID BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 13. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 14. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 15. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 16. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 17. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 18. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 19. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 20. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 21. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 22. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 23. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 24. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERIES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 25. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 26. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 27. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 28. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 29. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 30. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 31. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 32. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DIRECT RECYCLING PROCESSES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 33. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 34. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 35. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 36. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 37. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 38. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 39. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 40. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 41. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 42. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 43. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 44. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PYROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 45. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 46. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 47. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 48. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 49. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 50. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 51. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 52. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END OF LIFE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 53. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 54. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 55. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 56. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 57. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 58. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PRODUCTION SCRAP, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 59. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 60. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 61. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 62. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 63. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 64. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 65. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 66. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURERS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 67. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 68. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 69. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 70. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 71. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 72. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY MANUFACTURERS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 73. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 74. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 75. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 76. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 77. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 78. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY DISMANTLERS & SCRAP YARDS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 79. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 80. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 81. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 82. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 83. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 84. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING FIRMS, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 85. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 86. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 87. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 88. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 89. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 90. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 91. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 92. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COMMERCIAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 93. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 94. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 95. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 96. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 97. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 98. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY PASSENGER ELECTRIC VEHICLES, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 99. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 100. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY REGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 101. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 102. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 103. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 104. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 105. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 106. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 107. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 108. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 109. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 110. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 111. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 112. AMERICAS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 113. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 114. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 115. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 116. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 117. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 118. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 119. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 120. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 121. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 122. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 123. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 124. NORTH AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 125. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 126. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 127. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 128. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 129. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 130. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 131. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 132. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 133. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 134. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 135. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 136. LATIN AMERICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 137. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 138. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SUBREGION, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 139. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 140. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 141. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 142. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 143. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 144. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 145. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 146. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 147. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 148. EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 149. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 150. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 151. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 152. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 153. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 154. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 155. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 156. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 157. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 158. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 159. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 160. EUROPE ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 161. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 162. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 163. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 164. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 165. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 166. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 167. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 168. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 169. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 170. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 171. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 172. MIDDLE EAST ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 173. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 174. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 175. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 176. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 177. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 178. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 179. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 180. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 181. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 182. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 183. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 184. AFRICA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 185. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 186. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 187. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 188. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 189. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 190. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 191. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 192. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 193. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 194. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 195. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 196. ASIA-PACIFIC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 197. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 198. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY GROUP, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 199. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 200. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 201. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 202. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 203. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 204. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 205. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 206. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 207. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 208. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 209. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 210. ASEAN ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 211. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 212. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 213. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 214. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 215. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 216. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 217. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 218. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 219. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 220. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 221. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 222. GCC ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 223. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 224. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 225. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 226. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 227. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 228. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 229. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 230. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 231. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 232. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 233. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 234. EUROPEAN UNION ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 235. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 236. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 237. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 238. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 239. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 240. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 241. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 242. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 243. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 244. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 245. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 246. BRICS ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 247. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 248. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 249. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 250. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 251. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 252. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 253. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 254. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 255. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 256. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 257. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 258. G7 ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 259. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 260. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 261. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 262. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 263. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 264. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 265. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 266. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 267. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 268. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 269. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 270. NATO ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 271. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 272. GLOBAL ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY COUNTRY, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 273. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 274. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 275. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 276. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 277. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 278. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY SOURCE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 279. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 280. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY END-USER, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 281. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 282. UNITED STATES ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY VEHICLE TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 283. CANADA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 284. CANADA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY BATTERY TYPE, 2025-2032 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 285. CANADA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2018-2024 (USD MILLION)
  • TABLE 286. CANADA ELECTRIC VEHICLES BATTERY RECYCLING MARKET SIZE, BY RECYCLING PROCESS, 2025-2032 (USD MILLI