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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1820001
2025 年至 2033 年脊椎生物製劑市場報告(按產品、手術類型、最終用戶和地區)Spine Biologics Market Report by Product, Surgery Type, End User, and Region 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球脊椎生物製劑市場規模達21.4億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預計到2033年,市場規模將達到29.7億美元,2025-2033年期間的複合年成長率(CAGR)為3.52%。推動市場發展的因素包括:微創手術(MIS)的廣泛應用、老年人口的成長、收入水準提高帶來的醫療服務可近性的提升,以及脊椎疾病發生率的上升。
脊椎疾病盛行率不斷上升
脊椎疾病的日益增加影響著脊椎生物製劑市場的成長。此外,預期壽命的延長和生活方式的問題也刺激了椎間盤疾病和椎管狹窄等退化性疾病的發展。根據世界衛生組織 (WHO) 的數據,2020 年大約每 13 個人中就有 1 人(相當於 6.19 億人)患有腰痛 (LBP),比 1990 年增加了 60%。據進一步估計,到 2050 年,腰痛病例將增加約 8.43 億,凸顯了脊椎問題的普遍性。 80 歲年齡層的發生率不斷上升,而 50-55 歲年齡層的 LBP 病例數則不斷增加。這種普遍的盛行率需要持續開發和部署有效的治療方法,包括生物製劑,這有助於促進骨骼生長和癒合,使其成為治療這些普遍存在的疾病的關鍵。
微創手術(MIS)的採用率不斷上升
與傳統的開放式手術相比,微創手術 (MIS) 因其痛苦小、恢復快而成為治療脊椎疾病的首選。根據 IMARC 集團的數據,預計 2024 年至 2032 年期間,全球微創手術市場將以約 6% 的年複合成長率(CAGR) 擴張。 2023 年,該市場規模達到 529 億美元,預計到 2032 年將達到 910 億美元。這一成長表明手術方法的轉變,從而縮短了住院時間和恢復期,這對脊椎生物製劑的市場價值尤其有利。
老年人口不斷增加
老年人口的成長推動了脊椎生物製劑市場的需求。隨著年齡的成長,脊椎疾病的風險也會增加,因此需要更頻繁、更深入的照護。根據聯合國的資料,預計65歲及以上人口的比例將從2022年的10%上升到2050年的16%。預計到2050年,全球65歲及以上人口的數量將是5歲以下兒童數量的兩倍,相當於12歲兒童的數量。這意味著與年齡相關的脊椎疾病數量將持續增加,對有效且微創的治療方法的需求也隨之增加。例如,有助於自然癒合過程的生物製劑尤其適合滿足這些需求,符合全球老化人口日益成長的醫療保健需求。
骨移植替代品佔大部分市場佔有率
骨移植替代品是傳統骨移植的替代方案,可在脊椎手術中提供結構支撐並促進骨癒合。這些替代品包括合成材料、同種異體骨和脫礦骨基質,因其能夠促進骨融合、減少從患者自身取骨的需求、最大限度地減少手術併發症和縮短恢復時間而備受推崇。根據IMARC GROUP的數據,全球骨移植和替代品市場規模在2023年達到32億美元。預計到2032年將達到51億美元,2024-2032年期間的年複合成長率(CAGR)為5.2%。此外,生物材料、再生醫學和骨移植替代品領域的各項進步正見證著其在脊椎手術中的應用日益廣泛,從而積極提升了脊椎生物製品市場的價值。
微創脊椎手術佔據業界最大佔有率
微創脊椎手術的興起主要歸功於患者和醫護人員對微創手術的日益青睞。與傳統的開放式手術相比,微創脊椎手術具有許多優勢,包括切口較小、出血量較少、住院時間較短、恢復較快。因此,它在治療各種脊椎疾病方面廣受歡迎,例如退化性椎間盤疾病、椎間盤突出、椎管狹窄和椎體骨折。根據美國國家醫學圖書館的數據,隨著影像導航系統、機器人技術和內視鏡技術的進步,微創脊椎 (MIS) 手術取得了顯著進展。美國每年完成的微創脊椎手術超過 40 萬例,其中脊椎融合術是治療脊椎創傷、腫瘤、結構畸形和退化性疾病的常用且成熟的治療方案。
醫院是主要的細分市場
醫院是主要的專科醫療中心,吸引了大量尋求各種脊椎疾病(包括需要手術治療的疾病)的患者。此外,一些醫院設有專門的脊椎中心或科室提供服務,使其成為提供全面護理的首選中心。此外,醫院與脊椎生物製劑製造商和供應商保持著密切的合作,從而提高了設備的效率。 2022年6月,Xenco Medical 獲得美國食品藥物管理局 (FDA) 的批准,並推出了一次性使用的多節段頸椎手術套件 (Multilevel CerviKit),從而擴大了其面向門診手術中心的設備範圍。該套件包含一整套用於頸椎前路兩節段、三節段和四節段手術的植入物和一次性器械。
北美引領市場,佔據脊椎生物製劑最大市場佔有率
該報告還對所有主要區域市場進行了全面分析,包括北美(美國和加拿大);歐洲(德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙、俄羅斯等);亞太地區(中國、日本、印度、韓國、澳洲、印尼等);拉丁美洲(巴西、墨西哥等);以及中東和非洲。報告指出,北美是脊椎生物製劑最大的區域市場。
北美在市場上的主導地位可以歸因於高度發展的醫療基礎設施、創新醫療技術的高採用率以及龐大的脊椎疾病患者群體。例如,根據美國國家脊髓損傷協會的資料,美國約有 45 萬人患有脊髓損傷 (SCI)。美國每年估計有 17,000 例新發生 SCI 病例,主要源自於脊椎創傷。因此,SCI 族群發病率的上升顯著增加了該地區對治療脊椎疾病的生物製劑的需求。此外,優惠的報銷政策、強大的研發力度以及對微創手術優勢的認知,正在為北美脊椎生物製劑市場帶來收入。
The global spine biologics market size reached USD 2.14 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 2.97 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.52% during 2025-2033. The market is driven by the widespread adoption of minimally invasive surgeries (MIS), the growing geriatric population, the growing access to healthcare services on account of inflating income levels, and the increasing incidence of spinal disorders.
Increasing Prevalence of Spinal Disorders
The growing occurrence of spinal disorders is affecting the spine biologics market growth. In addition, the increasing life expectancy, and lifestyle issues, are spurring the development of degenerative illnesses such as disc disease and spinal stenosis. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020 approximately 1 in 13 individuals equating to 619 million individuals experienced low back pain (LBP), a 60% increase from 1990. It is further estimated that low back pain cases will increase by around 843 million by 2050 which emphasizes the widespread nature of spinal issues. The rising number of incidences is with the age group of 80 years, and the increasing number of LBP cases occur at the age of 50-55 years. This widespread prevalence necessitates ongoing development and deployment of effective treatments, including biologics, which help promote bone growth and healing, making them critical in treating these pervasive conditions.
Rising Adoption of Minimally Invasive Surgeries (MIS)
Minimally invasive surgeries (MIS) for spinal conditions are preferred due to their less distressful nature and quicker recovery times compared to traditional open surgeries. The global market for minimally invasive surgery is projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of roughly 6% during 2024-2032 as per the IMARC GROUP. It reached US$ 52.9 Billion in 2023 and anticipates the market to reach US$ 91.0 Billion by 2032. This growth is declarative of a shift in surgical methods that reduce hospital stays and recovery periods, which is particularly beneficial for spine biologics market value.
Growing Geriatric Population
The growing geriatric population is driving the spine biologics market demand. As individuals age, the risk of developing spinal disorders increases, necessitating more frequent and intensive care. As per the data from the UNITED NATIONS population aged 65 and over is expected to rise from 10% in 2022 to 16% in 2050. It is forecasted that individuals aged 65 years or above globally will double the number of children under age 5 and will be equal to the number of 12-year-old children. It means a rising number of age-associated spinal conditions, escalating the demand for treatments that are effective and minimally invasive. For instance, biologics, which aid in the natural healing processes, are particularly suited to meet these needs, aligning with the growing healthcare requirements of an aging global population.
Bone graft substitutes account for the majority of the market share
Bone graft substitutes offer an alternative to customary bone grafts, stipulating structural support and facilitating bone healing processes in spinal surgeries. These substitutes embrace synthetic materials, allografts, and demineralized bone matrix, and are advocated for their aptitude to endorse bone fusion and curb the need for harvesting bone from the patient's own body, minimizing surgical complications and recovery time. As per the statistics by IMARC GROUP, the global bone graft and substitute market reached US$3.2 Billion in 2023. It is estimated to reach US$ 5.1 Billion by 2032 with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.2% during 2024-2032. Moreover, various advancements in biomaterials, regenerative medicine, and bone graft substitutes are witnessing increasing adoption in spinal procedures, thus positively increasing the spine biologic market value.
Minimally invasive spine surgery holds the largest share of the industry
Minimally invasive spine surgery is primarily attributed to the growing preference for minimally invasive procedures among patients and healthcare providers. Minimally invasive spine surgery offers several advantages over traditional open surgeries, including smaller incisions, reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and faster recovery times. As a result, it has gained popularity for treating various spinal conditions, such as degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and vertebral fractures. According to the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE, minimally invasive spine (MIS) surgery has advanced significantly with imaging navigation systems, robotics, and endoscopy. More than 400,000 cases are accomplished in the United States annually with spine fusion being the commonly conducted and established treatment options for spine trauma, tumors, structural deformities, and degenerative disorders.
Hospitals represent the leading market segment
Hospitals are major centers for specialized medical care that attract a considerable proportion of patients seeking treatments for several forms of spinal disorders including those that necessitate surgeries. Furthermore, some hospitals have dedicated spine centers or departments where they offer services, making them the preferred centers for comprehensive source care. Besides this, hospitals have strong collaborations with spine biologic manufacturers and suppliers, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the equipment. In June 2022, Xenco Medical broadened its range of devices for ambulatory surgery centers by securing Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance and introducing its Multilevel CerviKit for their single use. It comprises a complete suite of implants and single-use instruments for two, three, and four level procedures of the anterior cervical spine.
North America leads the market, accounting for the largest spine biologics market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America represents the largest regional market for spine biologics.
North America's dominance in the market can be attributed to highly developed healthcare infrastructure, the high rate of innovative medical technologies' adoption, and a large patient pool with spinal disorders. For instance, as per the data from the National Spinal Cord Injury Association, approximately 450,000 individuals reside in the United States with a spinal cord injury (SCI). Annually, an estimated 17,000 new cases of SCI arise in the U.S., predominantly stemming from trauma to the vertebral column. Thus, the increasing incidence of SCI population is significantly escalating the demand for spine biologics to treat disorders across the region. Additionally, favorable reimbursement policies, strong R&D efforts, and awareness of the advantages of minimally invasive surgical procedures are generating the spine biologics market revenue in North America.