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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1801037
汽車熱系統市場報告(按組件(壓縮機、暖通空調、動力總成冷卻、流體輸送)、車輛類型(乘用車、輕型商用車、重型商用車及其他)和地區)2025 年至 2033 年Automotive Thermal System Market Report by Component (Compressor, HVAC, Powertrain Cooling, Fluid Transport), Vehicle Type (Passenger Cars, Light Commercial Vehicles, Heavy Commercial Vehicles, and Others), and Region 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球汽車熱系統市場規模達384億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預計到2033年,市場規模將達到527億美元,2025-2033年期間的複合年成長率(CAGR)為3.41%。燃油效率需求的不斷成長、為提高燃油效率而不斷升級的輕量化汽車趨勢以及汽車行業的快速成長,是推動市場需求成長的一些主要因素。此外,材料、感測器和電子產品的進步也為市場成長提供了機會。
更嚴格的排放法規和效率要求
各國政府和環保機構正在實施更嚴格的規範,以遏制車輛排放並促進更清潔的空氣品質。例如,2024年5月,歐盟通過了針對新型重型車輛的嚴格二氧化碳排放法規。根據新規定,重型卡車和巴士(包括商用車輛)的碳排放量必須在2030年減少45%,2035年減少65%,2040年減少90%。新型城市公車需要在2030年將排放量降低90%,並在2035年實現零排放。因此,汽車製造商面臨開發更省油、排放更少汽車的巨大壓力。汽車熱系統在實現這些目標方面發揮關鍵作用。製造商也正在為電動和混合動力車引入熱管理解決方案,以最佳化電池性能並延長其使用壽命。例如,2024年2月,吉利旗下電動車製造商Zeekr發布了其最新車型Zeekr 001。該車型整合了尖端的「全端800V高壓系統」和熱管理系統。 Zeekr 001提供兩種強勁電池選擇:95kWh和100kWh。據稱,Zeekr 001的充電速度將創下新標準。車輛配備的PTM 2.0全局熱管理系統擁有22種工作模式,可有效降低能耗。這些因素進一步提升了汽車熱系統市場佔有率。
電動車普及率不斷上升
電動車 (EV) 的日益普及是推動汽車熱系統市場成長的重要因素之一。汽車銷量大幅成長。例如,根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 發布的一篇文章,2023 年全球註冊的新電動車數量接近 1,400 萬輛,上路行駛的電動車總數達到 4,000 萬輛。 2023 年的電動車銷量比 2022 年增加了 350 萬輛,年增 35%。這一數字是 2018 年的六倍多。電動車不僅從動力系統產生熱量,而且在充電和放電循環中從大容量電池產生熱量。高效的熱管理對於保持這些零件的最佳工作溫度至關重要,這直接影響電池壽命、安全性和效能。電動車的汽車熱系統涉及先進的冷卻解決方案,例如液體冷卻系統和熱界面材料,以確保電池組和電動傳動系統的持續安全運作。此外,各製造商正在開發液冷電池,以減輕電池負荷。例如,2024年4月,電動二輪車公司Bounce Infinity與Clean Electric合作,在印度推出了液冷電池技術。此技術可確保更長的電池壽命、更快的充電時間和更大的續航里程。這項技術滿足了電動車對更有效率熱管理的迫切需求。這些因素進一步對汽車熱系統市場預測產生了正面影響。
消費者對舒適性和連結性的需求
現代汽車買家不僅要求高效環保的解決方案,更注重舒適性和互聯互通性。汽車熱系統直接影響座艙溫度控制,提升乘客在極端天氣條件和日常通勤的舒適度。先進的暖通空調 (HVAC) 系統,具備分區控溫、空氣淨化和智慧連網功能,正成為許多車輛的標準配備。各大製造商正在整合這些功能。例如,2024 年 3 月,總部位於德國的豪華汽車製造商BMW (BMW) 在印度推出了新款 620d M Sport Signature。這款豪華車配備 12.3 吋雙螢幕,包括數位儀錶板和資訊娛樂系統。其他主要功能包括 Apple CarPlay、Android Auto、停車輔助系統、後視攝影機、全景天窗、無線充電器以及四區自動空調。這些系統不僅確保個人化的舒適性,還有助於提高駕駛者的警覺性和整體道路安全,進一步積極影響汽車熱系統的市場價值。此外,汽車製造商還根據舒適性功能和互聯互通選項來區分其車型。增強的熱管理功能有助於提升車輛舒適性和電池性能。例如,2023年11月,現代汽車在AutoMobility LA的預展活動中向北美媒體發布了其全新的2025款IONIQ 5 N電動跑車。 IONIQ 5 N配備了賽道熱控制系統。擴展的熱管理系統採用了更大的冷卻表面和體積、改進的機油冷卻系統以及電池冷卻器。透過縮短從電池單元到冷卻通道的傳熱路徑,並引入了導熱性優異的新型間隙填充物,電池熱管理系統的性能也得到了提升。這些因素進一步提振了汽車熱系統市場的收入。
The global automotive thermal system market size reached USD 38.4 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 52.7 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 3.41% during 2025-2033. The rising demand for fuel efficiency, escalating trend towards lightweight vehicles for improved fuel efficiency, and rapid growth in the automotive industry are some of the major factors propelling the market demand. In addition, advancements in materials, sensors, and electronics are opportunistic for market growth.
Stricter Emission Regulations and Efficiency Demands
Governments and environmental bodies are imposing stricter norms to curb vehicle emissions and promote cleaner air quality. For instance, in May 2024, the European Union adopted strict CO2 emissions regulations for new heavy-duty vehicles. According to the new rules, carbon emissions from heavy trucks and buses, including vocational vehicles, must be cut by 45% by 2030, 65% by 2035, and 90% by 2040. New urban buses would need to lower emissions by 90% by 2030 and be zero-emission vehicles by 2035. As a result, automakers are under immense pressure to develop vehicles that are more fuel-efficient and emit fewer pollutants. Automotive thermal systems play a pivotal role in achieving these goals. Manufacturers are also incorporating thermal management solutions for electric and hybrid vehicles to optimize battery performance and extend their lifespan. For instance, in February 2024, Geely's Zeekr, an electric vehicle maker, unveiled its latest model, the Zeekr 001. The vehicle is integrated with a cutting-edge "full-stack 800V high-voltage system" and thermal management system. The Zeekr 001 offers a choice between two powerful batteries: 95kWh and 100kWh. With claims of setting new standards in charging speed. With 22 working modes, the PTM 2.0 global thermal management system in the vehicle improves energy consumption. These factors are further contributing to the automotive thermal system market share.
Rising Adoption of Electric Vehicles
The rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is one of the significant factors driving the automotive thermal system market growth. There's been a significant increase in the sales of cars. For instance, according to an article published by IEA, almost 14 million new electric cars were registered globally in 2023, bringing the total number on the road to 40 million. Electric vehicle sales in 2023 were 3.5 million greater than in 2022, representing a 35% year-on-year growth. This figure is more than six times greater than in 2018. EVs generate heat not only from the powertrain but also from high-capacity batteries during charging and discharging cycles. Efficient thermal management is crucial to maintaining optimal operating temperatures for these components, which directly impacts battery life, safety, and performance. Automotive thermal systems in EVs involve advanced cooling solutions, such as liquid cooling systems and thermal interface materials, to ensure consistent and safe operation of the battery pack and electric drivetrain. Moreover, various manufacturers are developing liquid cooling batteries in order to reduce the load on the battery. For instance, in April 2024, Bounce Infinity, an electric two-wheeler company collaborated with Clean Electric to launch liquid-cooled battery technology in India. It ensures a longer battery life, faster charging times, and increased range. This technology caters to the critical need for more efficient thermal management in EVs. These factors are further positively influencing the automotive thermal system market forecast.
Consumer Demand for Comfort and Connectivity
Modern vehicle buyers not only demand efficient and eco-friendly solutions but also prioritize comfort and connectivity. Automotive thermal systems directly influence cabin climate control, enhancing passenger comfort during both extreme weather conditions and daily commutes. Advanced heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems with zone-wise temperature control, air purification, and smart connectivity features are becoming standard in many vehicles. Various manufacturers are integrating such features. For instance, in March 2024, BMW, a luxury car manufacturer based in Germany launched the new 620d M Sport Signature in India. This luxury vehicle is equipped with a 12.3-inch dual screen, including a digital instrument cluster and infotainment system. Other key features include Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, Park Assist, rearview camera, panoramic sunroof, wireless charger, and auto air conditioning with four-zone control. These systems not only ensure personalized comfort but also contribute to driver alertness and overall road safety, further positively influencing the automotive thermal system market value. Apart from this, automotive manufacturers differentiate their vehicles based on comfort features and connectivity options. Enhanced thermal management capabilities contribute to vehicle comfort and battery performance. For instance, in November 2023, Hyundai unveiled its all-new 2025 IONIQ 5 N electrified sports vehicle to North American media during a pre-show event for AutoMobility LA. IONIQ 5 N is equipped with thermal control on the racetrack. The expanded thermal management system employs greater cooling surface and volume, improved motor oil cooling, and a battery chiller. The battery thermal management system's performance is also improved by reducing the heat transfer path from the battery cells to the cooling channel and introducing a novel gap filler with excellent thermal conductivity. These factors are further bolstering the automotive thermal system market revenue.
Compressor dominates the market
According to the report, automotive thermal system market outlook, the compressor plays a pivotal role in managing the temperature and comfort of a vehicle's interior environment. Essentially acting as the heart of the air conditioning system, the compressor is responsible for circulating and pressurizing the refrigerant, which facilitates the transfer of heat from the cabin to the outside environment. This transfer of heat enables the cooling of the cabin air, ensuring a comfortable temperature even in the scorching heat of summer. The compressor's operation is a delicate interplay of mechanical and thermodynamic principles. As the refrigerant flows through the system, the compressor compresses it into a high-pressure, high-temperature gas. This gas is then condensed, releasing heat, and transformed back into a liquid. The liquid refrigerant then expands, absorbing heat and causing the air around it to cool down. This cooled air is then directed into the cabin, providing occupants with a pleasant driving experience, regardless of external weather conditions. For instance, in February 2024, Cummins Engine Components (CEC) launched its first E-compressor for fuel cell engine in Wuxi, China
Passenger cars dominate the market
According to the automotive thermal system market overview, passenger cars encompass a wide spectrum of vehicles designed primarily for the transportation of individuals and small groups. This category includes sedans, hatchbacks, coupes, and even certain types of crossover vehicles. The sheer volume of passenger cars on the roads is immense, reflecting the widespread use of these vehicles for personal transportation. This high demand necessitates sophisticated thermal management systems to ensure not only optimal engine performance but also cabin comfort, especially as passengers spend considerable time inside the vehicle. As consumers increasingly prioritize comfort, convenience, and advanced features, the role of efficient automotive thermal systems becomes more crucial. Moreover, the technological advancements in passenger car design have propelled the integration of cutting-edge thermal technologies. Advanced air conditioning systems, climate control mechanisms, and innovative thermal insulation techniques are all tailored to enhance the driving experience for passengers. For instance, in May 2024, BYD introduced the new Sea Lion O7, an all-electric SUV. It employs a 16-in-1 high-efficiency thermal management integrated module, resulting in an estimated 20% reduction in thermal management power usage.
Asia Pacific exhibits a clear dominance, accounting for the largest automotive thermal system market share
The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada), Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others), Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others), Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others), and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market share.
According to the automotive thermal system market statistics, Asia Pacific's escalating manufacturing ecosystem fosters a high demand for advanced thermal management solutions that cater to the diverse needs of vehicles produced in these markets. Moreover, the expanding middle class in many Asia Pacific countries has fueled an increase in automobile ownership. As disposable incomes rise and urbanization continues, there is a growing appetite for vehicles equipped with advanced features and technologies, including efficient thermal systems that enhance driving comfort and efficiency. Moreover, the region's climatic diversity, ranging from tropical to temperate, accentuates the need for reliable thermal management solutions. Efficient air conditioning and climate control systems are essential for maintaining passenger comfort across a wide spectrum of environmental conditions. Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region has become a hotbed for electric vehicle (EV) adoption and innovation. Battery cooling systems and climate control mechanisms for EVs are crucial for ensuring optimal battery performance and maintaining driving range in various weather conditions. For instance, in June 2023, ZF, a technology corporation, unveiled its self-developed thermal management system for electric cars (EVs) at its annual Global Technology Day event in India.
Automotive thermal system companies are investing significantly in research and development to create innovative solutions. This includes developing advanced cooling technologies, more efficient heat exchangers, and smart climate control systems. Companies are working on materials with better thermal conductivity and exploring novel designs to optimize heat dissipation and management. With the rise of electric and hybrid vehicles, companies are tailoring their thermal systems to suit the specific needs of these platforms. This involves designing thermal solutions for battery cooling and temperature management, as well as optimizing thermal efficiency in electric drivetrains to enhance overall performance and longevity. Moreover, leading players are placing a strong emphasis on improving energy efficiency and reducing the environmental impact of their solutions. This includes developing systems that consume less power while delivering optimal performance, as well as integrating waste heat recovery systems to utilize excess heat for improved efficiency.