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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1754328
釹鐵硼磁鐵市場規模、佔有率、趨勢及各應用領域預測(2025-2033)Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet Market Size, Share, Trends and Forecast by Application and Region, 2025-2033 |
2024年,全球釹鐵硼磁體市場規模達165.9億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預測,到2033年,該市場規模將達到288億美元,2025-2033年期間的複合年成長率為6.3%。中國目前佔據市場主導地位,由於其控制全球大部分稀土加工和磁鐵生產,到2024年,其市場佔有率將超過75%。其一體化的供應鏈和政府支持的投資確保了其成本效益和市場領先地位。
全球釹鐵硼 (NdFeB) 磁體市場正經歷成長,這得益於電動車 (EV)、風能和消費性電子產品對高性能磁鐵的需求不斷成長。電動車和混合動力車的廣泛普及推動了牽引馬達對釹鐵硼磁鐵的需求。再生能源投資的增加,尤其是在風力渦輪機領域的投資,進一步推動了市場擴張。此外,自動化、機器人和醫學影像技術的進步也在刺激需求。供應鏈的發展,包括回收計畫和策略性稀土採購,正在增強市場穩定性。政府支持清潔能源和國內稀土生產的政策也是影響釹鐵硼磁鐵市場成長的關鍵促進因素。美國在全球釹鐵硼磁體市場中扮演關鍵角色,這得益於其先進的製造業、對電動車 (EV) 的需求不斷成長以及可再生能源項目的不斷增加。例如,根據美國能源資訊署的數據,美國電動和混合動力汽車銷量在2024年第二季度佔新車銷量(輕型車)的18.7%,高於2024年第一季的17.8%,此前略有下降。此外,美國稀土元素依賴進口,尤其是從中國進口,這影響了供應鏈安全。包括《通膨削減法案》和國內稀土加工資金在內的政府措施旨在提高稀土自給率。國防、汽車和電子等關鍵產業正在擴大採用高性能釹鐵硼磁體,從而支持市場成長。戰略合作夥伴關係和對本地生產的投資預計將減少對外國資源的依賴。
再生能源和機器人領域對釹鐵硼磁鐵的需求不斷成長
日益轉向風能和太陽能等再生能源是影響釹鐵硼磁鐵市場成長的關鍵趨勢之一。根據國際能源協會的預測,2024 年全球能源投資將首次超過 3 兆美元,其中 2 兆美元將用於清潔能源基礎設施和技術。釹鐵硼磁體在提高風力渦輪機效率方面發揮至關重要的作用,支持著這一轉變。此外,隨著自動化和人工智慧技術的發展,它們在機器人技術領域的應用日益廣泛,特別是在驅動輪子、感測器和運動方面,這進一步推動了市場成長。工業機器人和自主系統的快速發展進一步擴大了需求,鞏固了釹鐵硼磁鐵在下一代機器人應用中的地位。
拓展航太、醫療保健和消費性電子領域的應用
釹鐵硼磁鐵在航太應用領域的需求日益成長,尤其是在太空任務期間維持太空人肌肉張力。在醫療保健領域,釹鐵硼磁體正被應用於正畸治療,用於磨牙和腭擴張。消費性電子產業也正在推動其成長,釹鐵硼磁鐵用於製造揚聲器,以產生反向磁場來發聲。例如,根據產業報告,2021年全球消費性電子產業的創投達265億美元,凸顯了該產業的擴張。此外,釹鐵硼磁鐵在空調、洗衣機和電腦冷卻風扇馬達等家用電器中的作用,也進一步推動了釹鐵硼磁體的需求。
家用電器和工業設備對釹鐵硼磁鐵的需求不斷成長
釹鐵硼 (NdFeB) 磁體在家用和工業設備中的應用日益廣泛,推動了市場成長。此類磁鐵廣泛應用於空調、微波爐、洗衣機、電腦冷卻風扇馬達、烘乾機和其他電氣設備,可提高效率和效能。智慧家庭科技和節能家電的興起進一步刺激了需求。例如,產業報告顯示,截至 2024 年,6,991 萬美國家庭積極使用智慧家庭設備,比 2023 年的 6,343 萬戶成長了 10.2%。此外,釹鐵硼磁體在工業自動化中發揮至關重要的作用,為製造設備中的馬達和致動器提供動力。隨著各行各業越來越注重永續發展和節能,電動馬達和壓縮機對高性能磁鐵的需求正在成長,這加強了它們在住宅和工業應用中的地位,從而為釹鐵硼磁體的未來發展塑造了積極的前景。
The global neodymium-iron-boron magnet market size was valued at USD 16.59 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 28.8 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.3% during 2025-2033. China currently dominates the market, holding a significant market share of over 75% in 2024, due to its control over most of the global rare earth processing and magnet production. Its integrated supply chain and government-backed investments ensure cost efficiency and market leadership.
The global neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnet market is experiencing growth due to increasing demand for high-performance magnets in electric vehicles (EVs), wind energy, and consumer electronics. Expanding adoption of EVs and hybrid vehicles is driving the need for NdFeB magnets in traction motors. Rising renewable energy investments, particularly in wind turbines, are further fueling market expansion. Additionally, advancements in automation, robotics, and medical imaging technologies are boosting demand. Supply chain developments, including recycling initiatives and strategic rare earth sourcing, are enhancing market stability. Government policies supporting clean energy and domestic rare earth production are also key drivers impacting the neodymium-iron-boron magnet market growth. The United States exhibits a critical role in the global NdFeB magnet market, driven by its advanced manufacturing sector, elevating need for electric vehicles (EVs), and augmenting renewable energy projects. For instance, as per the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the United States electric and hybrid vehicle sales rose to 18.7% of new vehicle sales (light-duty) during the second quarter of 2024, up from 17.8% in Q1 2024, following a slight decline. Furthermore, the country relies on imports for rare earth elements, particularly from China, impacting supply chain security. Government initiatives, including the Inflation Reduction Act and funding for domestic rare earth processing, aim to enhance self-sufficiency. Key industries, such as defense, automotive, and electronics, are increasing adoption of high-performance NdFeB magnets, supporting market growth. Strategic partnerships and investments in local production are expected to reduce dependency on foreign sources.
Rising Demand for NdFeB Magnets in Renewable Energy and Robotics
The increasing shift towards renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, is one of the key neodymium-iron-boron magnet market trends impacting the growth. As per the International Energy Association, energy investment is anticipated to surpass USD 3 Trillion globally for the first time in the year 2024, with USD 2 Trillion being reserved for clean energy infrastructure as well as technologies. NdFeB magnets play a crucial role in enhancing wind turbine efficiency, supporting this transition. Additionally, their expanding use in robotics, particularly in powering wheels, sensors, and motion, is further fueling market growth as automation and AI-driven technologies gain traction. The rapid advancements in industrial robotics and autonomous systems are further amplifying demand, solidifying the role of NdFeB magnets in next-generation robotic applications.
Expanding Applications in Aerospace, Healthcare, and Consumer Electronics
NdFeB magnets are witnessing increasing demand in aerospace applications, particularly for maintaining astronaut muscular tonus during space missions. In healthcare, they are being integrated into orthodontic treatments for molar distillation and palatal expansion. The consumer electronics sector is also driving growth, with NdFeB magnets used in manufacturing speakers to create opposing magnetic fields for sound production. For instance, as per industry reports, the global venture capital investment in the consumer electronics industry reached USD 26.5 Billion in 2021, underscoring the sector's expansion. Additionally, their role in electrical appliances, including air conditioners, washing machines, and cooling fan motors in computers, is further boosting the neodymium-iron-boron magnet demand.
Growing Demand for NdFeB Magnets in Household and Industrial Appliances
The increasing adoption of neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnets in household and industrial appliances is driving market growth. Such magnets are widely utilized in air conditioners, microwave, washing machines, cooling fan motors in computers, dryers, and other electrical devices, enhancing efficiency and performance. The rising trend of smart home technologies and energy-efficient appliances is further fueling demand. For instance, industry reports indicate that, as of 2024, 69.91 Million U.S. household actively utilize smart home devices, exhibiting a 10.2% elevation from 2023, which recorded 63.43 Million devices use. Additionally, NdFeB magnets play a crucial role in industrial automation, powering motors and actuators in manufacturing equipment. With industries focusing on sustainability and energy savings, the demand for high-performance magnets in electric motors and compressors is growing, strengthening their presence in both residential and industrial applications, thereby shaping as positive neodymium-iron-boron magnet outlook.
Automobile leads the market with around 16.1% of market share in 2024, driven by the increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and advancements in automotive technologies. NdFeB magnets are essential for high-performance traction motors in EVs, as they offer superior magnetic strength, energy efficiency, and compact design compared to alternatives. Automakers are prioritizing these magnets to enhance vehicle performance, extend driving range, and improve overall efficiency. Additionally, conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles continue to rely on NdFeB magnets in various components, including power steering, fuel pumps, and starter motors. The growing demand for lightweight and energy-efficient vehicles further strengthens the reliance on these magnets. Governments worldwide are implementing stringent emissions regulations and incentivizing EV adoption, accelerating the demand for high-performance NdFeB magnets. As automotive electrification advances, the segment is expected to maintain its dominance, reinforcing its role as a key driver of market growth.
In 2024, China accounted for the largest neodymium-iron-boron magnet market share of over 75%. Growing neodymium-iron-boron magnet adoption is driven by increasing investments in manufacturing, electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, and automotive components. For instance, China has above 600,000 existing NEV-related (new energy vehicle (NEV)) enterprises. The year 2022 witnessed 239,400 newly launched enterprises, a year-on-year elevation of 40.34%. Expanding production capabilities for advanced automotive technologies is accelerating demand for high-performance magnets in motor applications. Rising investments in next-generation electric vehicles are pushing manufacturers to integrate energy-efficient and lightweight components, enhancing overall efficiency. Hybrid vehicle advancements are contributing to the need for durable and high-strength magnets in powertrains and auxiliary systems. Increased automation in manufacturing is further driving the utilization of high-coercivity magnets for precision control in robotic systems. Automotive components, including power steering, braking, and infotainment systems, are incorporating high-performance magnets for enhanced functionality. Continuous development in permanent magnet-based propulsion systems is reinforcing market demand. Strengthened supply chains are ensuring steady availability of essential raw materials.
United States Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet Market Analysis
In 2024, the United States accounted for 82.60% of the market share in North America. The United States holds a significant position in the global NdFeB magnet market, driven by increasing demand from industries such as automotive, consumer electronics, and defense. The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is a major growth factor, as NdFeB magnets are critical for high-performance traction motors. For instance, as per industry reports, Hyundai achieved its 5th consecutive record sales month across the United States, influenced by strong demand for new EVs, mainly 2025 IONIQ 5. February 2025 marked its highest U.S. sales for the month, with over 62,000 vehicles sold, exhibiting a 3% elevation from February 2024. This growth surpassed the industry's projected average of approximately 1%. The defense sector also relies on these magnets for advanced weaponry, communication systems, and aerospace applications. However, the U.S. faces challenges due to heavy reliance on Chinese imports for rare earth materials. Efforts to strengthen domestic supply chains include government-backed initiatives to boost rare earth mining and magnet production. Companies are investing in recycling technologies to recover neodymium from end-of-life products, aiming to reduce supply risks. With ongoing policy support and technological advancements, the U.S. is working to secure a more self-sufficient and competitive position in the NdFeB magnet market.
Japan Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet Market Analysis
Growing neodymium-iron-boron magnet adoption is propelled by increasing investment in healthcare and the medical industry and facilities. For instance, as of October 1, 2021, the number of hospitals across Japan (excluding dental as well as medical clinics) totalled 8,205. The number of hospital beds were found to be 1,500,057 (1,195.2 per 100,000 population). Expanding medical imaging applications are driving the demand for high-strength magnets in MRI machines, ensuring enhanced diagnostic capabilities. Increasing advancements in medical device miniaturization are fostering the use of compact and powerful magnets in implantable and wearable devices. Growing technological innovations in prosthetics and orthopedic solutions are integrating high-performance magnetic components for improved mobility and precision. Rising adoption of magnetically controlled drug delivery systems is enhancing treatment efficiency, optimizing therapeutic outcomes. Strengthened investments in next-generation rehabilitation technologies are supporting the utilization of specialized magnets for motion assistance devices. Increasing demand for robotic-assisted surgery is fuelling the integration of high-coercivity magnets in precision-guided surgical tools. Advancements in bioelectronics are pushing research into innovative magnetic applications for neuromodulation and patient monitoring.
Europe Neodymium-Iron-Boron Magnet Market Analysis
The rising deployment of neodymium-iron-boron in the wind power sector is driven by the increasing transition toward renewable energy sources and sustainable power generation. The rapid expansion of wind power installations and the shift from conventional turbines to high-efficiency direct-drive systems are amplifying the demand for neodymium-iron-boron magnets. For instance, Europe deployed 18.3 GW of new wind capacity during 2023. With an emphasis on lowering carbon emissions and achieving energy security, the adoption of permanent magnet generators in wind power projects is growing. The strong magnetic properties and high coercivity of neodymium-iron-boron enable efficient energy conversion, enhancing the reliability and longevity of wind turbines. Technological advancements in offshore wind power projects, particularly in large-scale turbines, are increasing the need for durable and high-strength neodymium-iron-boron components. Investments in grid infrastructure and energy storage solutions are supporting the integration of wind power, further driving demand for advanced magnet technologies. The push for localized production and supply chain resilience is fostering research into sustainable extraction and recycling of neodymium-iron-boron, ensuring long-term availability for the growing wind power sector.
The magnet market features intense competition among key players. Market participants focus on technological advancements, supply chain optimization, and sustainability initiatives to secure a competitive edge. The sector witnesses increasing R&D investments to enhance magnet performance and reduce dependence on critical raw materials like dysprosium and terbium. Vertical integration strategies and collaborations with end-user industries strengthen market positions. China is prominent in global production, influencing pricing and supply dynamics. For instance, IMARC Group states that NdFeB magnet market size across China is anticipated to grow to 1,55,380 Tons by the year 2033. Furthermore, regulatory policies, particularly regarding rare earth mining and environmental sustainability, significantly impact market strategies. Emerging players from Asia-Pacific further intensify competition through cost-efficient manufacturing capabilities.
The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the neodymium-iron-boron magnet market with detailed profiles of all major companies.