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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1729645
日本學名藥市場:產業趨勢、佔有率、規模、成長、機會及預測(2025-2033)Japan Generic Drug Market: Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2025-2033 |
2024年日本學名藥市場規模達123億美元。展望未來, IMARC Group預計到2033年市場規模將達到225億美元,2025-2033年期間的成長率(CAGR)為6.55%。政府擴大推行具有成本效益和負擔得起的醫療保健政策、人口老齡化加劇、醫療保健成本上升以及醫療保健提供者和患者對學名藥的接受度不斷提高,這些都是推動市場成長的主要因素。
不斷成長的政府政策和舉措
日本政府積極推動使用學名藥,以降低醫療成本。激勵措施、優惠法規和公眾意識運動鼓勵採用學名藥,使其成為國家醫療保健策略的重要組成部分。根據《日本時報》2024年發表的一篇文章稱,日本衛生部的一個小組正在敦促小型製藥商與大型製藥商合併,以確保日本在學名藥持續短缺的情況下實現學名藥的穩定供應。目前,該產業中約有四分之一的主要生產學名藥的公司,每家公司生產的產品種類超過51種。這極大地促進了日本學名藥市場的成長。
人口老化加劇
日本人口快速老化增加了對平價藥物的需求。老年患者通常需要長期治療慢性病,因此需要具有成本效益的學名藥來減輕醫療保健系統的財務負擔。據行業報告稱,日本是世界上出生率最低的國家之一,長期以來一直在為如何養老人口而苦苦掙扎。根據聯合國報告,以 65 歲以上人口比例衡量,中國是全球人口老化程度最高的國家。根據日本國立社會保障人口問題研究所的預測,到2040年,日本65歲以上人口將佔總人口的34.8%。這可能會推動未來幾年日本學名藥市場的發展。
醫療成本上漲
隨著醫療支出的不斷上升,患者和醫療保健提供者都在尋求更經濟的治療選擇。據 Ubie Health 稱,日本的醫療費用在過去 30 年裡一直穩步上升,政府估計預計到 2040 年醫療費用將達到約 4,450 億美元。由於學名藥在不影響療效的情況下提供了一種比品牌藥更具成本效益的替代品,因此它們越來越受到患者和醫療保健提供者的青睞,使其成為管理醫療預算的一個有吸引力的選擇。根據明治發表的文章稱,目前,日本藥局出售的處方藥中約有 80% 是學名藥,預計這一比例還會繼續上升,以應對日本日益成長的醫療成本。
日本學名藥市場的主要參與者受到政府激勵措施等因素的驅動,這些措施包括推廣使用學名藥來降低醫療成本以及提供有利的監管環境。日本人口老化大大增加了對可負擔的長期藥物選擇的需求,鼓勵製藥公司擴大其學名藥組合。此外,不斷上漲的醫療成本促使醫療服務提供者和患者尋求更經濟的治療方案,從而增加了學名藥的採用。藥品製造和配方技術的進步也使主要參與者能夠生產高品質的學名藥,確保市場競爭力並遵守嚴格的監管標準。
The Japan generic drug market size reached USD 12.3 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 22.5 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.55% during 2025-2033. The growing government policies promoting cost-effective and affordable healthcare, the increasing ageing population, the rising healthcare costs, and the growing acceptance of generics among healthcare providers and patients are some of the major factors propelling the growth of the market.
Growing Government Policies and Initiatives
The Japanese government actively promotes the use of generic drugs to reduce healthcare costs. Incentives, favorable regulations, and public awareness campaigns encourage the adoption of generics, making them a key component of the national healthcare strategy. According to an article published by the Japan Times in 2024, a health ministry panel is urging small drugmakers to merge with their bigger counterparts to ensure a stable supply of generic drugs in Japan amid an ongoing shortage. At present, around a quarter of the companies in the industry that primarily manufacture generic drugs, each produce more than 51 products. This is boosting the Japan generic drug market growth significantly.
Increasing Aging Population
Japan's rapidly aging population increases the demand for affordable medications. Elderly patients often require long-term treatment for chronic conditions, driving the need for cost-effective generic drugs to manage the financial burden on the healthcare system. According to the industry report, Japan has one of the lowest birth rates in the world and has long struggled with how to provide for its aging population. It has the world's oldest population, measured by the proportion of people aged 65 or up, as per the United Nations report. In Japan, those aged over 65 years are expected to account for 34.8% of the population by 2040, according to the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research. This is likely to fuel the Japan generic drug market forecast over the coming years.
Rising Healthcare Costs
As healthcare expenditures continue to rise, both patients and healthcare providers seek more economical treatment options. According to Ubie Health, Japan's healthcare expenses have been on a steady rise since the past 30 years with the government estimates predicting healthcare expenses to be approximately 445 billion dollars in the year 2040. Since generic drugs offer a cost-effective alternative to branded medications without compromising efficacy, they are increasing gaining traction among both the patients and healthcare providers, making them an attractive choice in managing healthcare budgets. According to an article published by Meiji, at present, about 80% of the prescribed drugs available at pharmacies in Japan are generic drugs, which is expected to only witness a rise to cope with the increasing healthcare costs in the country.
Key players in the Japan generic drug market are driven by factors such as government incentives promoting the use of generics to reduce healthcare costs and providing a favorable regulatory environment. The aging population in Japan significantly boosts demand for affordable, long-term medication options, encouraging pharmaceutical companies to expand their generic drug portfolios. Additionally, rising healthcare costs push both providers and patients towards more economical treatment alternatives, increasing the adoption of generic drugs. Technological advancements in drug manufacturing and formulation also enable key players to produce high-quality generics, ensuring market competitiveness and compliance with stringent regulatory standards.