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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1916463
生物石腦油市場規模、佔有率、成長及全球產業分析:按類型、應用和地區劃分的洞察與預測(2026-2034 年)Bio-naphtha Market Size, Share, Growth and Global Industry Analysis By Type & Application, Regional Insights and Forecast to 2026-2034 |
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隨著產業向再生和低碳原料轉型,全球生物石腦油市場正經歷強勁成長動能。預計到 2025 年,全球生物石腦油市場規模將達到 27.7 億美元,反映出其在石化、汽油調和以及永續燃料生產領域的應用日益廣泛。在監管支持、永續發展舉措以及對生物基化石石腦油替代品的需求不斷增長的推動下,預計該市場將從 2026 年的 31 億美元增長到 2034 年的 80.6 億美元。歐洲在嚴格的氣候法規和強有力的再生能源政策的支持下,以 37% 的市場佔有率引領市場。
生物石腦油是一種可再生液態烴,由植物油、動物廢棄油脂、廢棄食用油、林業殘餘物和其他有機廢棄物製成。它主要透過第二代氫化植物油 (HVO) 製程生產,該製程用於生產再生柴油和永續航空燃料,此外還可透過費托轉化和加氫處理技術生產。由於其與現有石化基礎設施相容,因此在多種下游應用中,它成為化石基石腦油的理想替代品。
市場趨勢
影響生物石腦油市場的關鍵趨勢是對再生燃料需求的成長。世界各國政府和產業正在加速向低碳能源解決方案轉型,以減少溫室氣體排放和對化石燃料的依賴。生物石腦油因其低碳足跡和作為運輸燃料和石化原料的多功能性而日益普及。生物煉製技術的進步進一步提高了生產效率,從而支持了預測期內的市場擴張。
市場驅動因素
環境問題和永續發展措施是市場成長的關鍵驅動因素。人們對氣候變遷的日益關注以及實現 "巴黎協定" 等國際協議的必要性,正促使企業將生物基原料納入其供應鏈。化工、包裝和汽車製造等行業正擴大採用生物基石腦油,以實現碳減排目標並與企業永續發展目標保持一致,這將直接推動2025年、2026年和2034年的市場成長。
市場限制因子
儘管成長前景良好,但高昂的生產成本阻礙了市場擴張。生物基石腦油的生產需要昂貴的原料、專門的加工技術和複雜的生物煉製過程。這些因素使得生物基石腦油的價格競爭力不如傳統石腦油,限制了其廣泛應用。需要不斷創新並擴大生產規模,以降低成本並提高市場競爭力。
市場機會
監管支持和政府激勵措施為生物石腦油市場提供了巨大的成長機會。歐盟再生能源指令(RED II)、歐盟綠色協議和美國環保署再生燃料標準等政策正在加速對生物基解決方案的需求。清潔燃料積分和再生原料強制令等激勵措施正在縮小生物燃料與化石燃料的成本差距,並鼓勵煉油廠改造和協同加工計畫。預計這些監管框架將使市場在2034年之前保持強勁成長。
市場挑戰
原料供應有限是市場規模化面臨的主要挑戰。生物石腦油的生產依賴植物油和生物質等可再生原料,但這些原料面臨供應限制以及其他生物燃料應用的競爭。雖然對藻類和廢棄物等替代原料的研究正在進行中,但大規模商業化仍然有限,需要進一步的技術進步。
依原料劃分,植物油細分市場將在2026年佔據84.19%的市場佔有率,成為市場主導。這主要歸功於其在生產生物基塑膠、化學品和燃料混合物方面的多功能性。其他原料,例如生物質、動物脂肪和廢棄食用油,也日益受到關注。
依應用領域劃分,石化領域將在2026年佔據89.68%的市場佔有率,成為市場領先。這主要歸功於生物基石腦油作為塑膠、合成橡膠和化學衍生物的可持續原料的應用。汽油調合應用以及其他應用,例如生物苯和生物酚,也在穩定成長。
預計到2025年,歐洲市場規模將達到10.1億美元,主要得益於強有力的碳中和目標和再生能源強制規定。北美市場在監管激勵措施和先進的生物煉製基礎設施的支持下呈現穩定成長態勢。亞太地區正在快速崛起,中國和印度的工業需求不斷增長,政府也給予了大力支持。拉丁美洲受益於豐富的生物質資源,而中東和非洲地區正在探索引入生物石腦油,以實現能源結構的多元化。
The global bio-naphtha market is gaining strong momentum as industries transition toward renewable and low-carbon feedstocks. In 2025, the global bio-naphtha market size was valued at USD 2.77 billion, reflecting rising adoption in petrochemicals, gasoline blending, and sustainable fuel production. The market is projected to grow from USD 3.10 billion in 2026 to USD 8.06 billion by 2034, driven by regulatory support, sustainability commitments, and increasing demand for bio-based alternatives to fossil naphtha. Europe dominated the market in 2025 with a 37% share, supported by stringent climate regulations and strong renewable energy policies.
Bio-naphtha is a renewable liquid hydrocarbon derived from vegetable oils, waste animal fats, used cooking oil, forestry residues, and other organic waste materials. It is mainly produced as a byproduct of second-generation hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) processes used in renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel production, as well as through Fischer-Tropsch conversion and hydrotreating technologies. Its compatibility with existing petrochemical infrastructure makes it an attractive substitute for fossil-based naphtha in multiple downstream applications.
Market Trends
A major trend shaping the bio-naphtha market is the growing demand for renewable fuels. Governments and industries worldwide are accelerating the shift toward low-carbon energy solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on fossil fuels. Bio-naphtha is increasingly adopted due to its lower carbon footprint and versatility in transportation fuels and petrochemical feedstocks. Advancements in bio-refinery technologies are further enhancing production efficiency, supporting market expansion during the forecast period.
Market Drivers
Environmental concerns and sustainability commitments are key drivers of market growth. Rising awareness of climate change and the need to meet international agreements such as the Paris Agreement are encouraging companies to integrate bio-based feedstocks into their supply chains. Industries such as chemicals, packaging, and automotive manufacturing are increasingly adopting bio-naphtha to achieve carbon reduction targets and align with corporate sustainability goals, directly supporting market growth in 2025, 2026, and 2034.
Market Restraints
Despite positive growth prospects, high production costs restrain market expansion. Bio-naphtha production involves costly raw materials, specialized processing technologies, and complex bio-refinery operations. These factors make bio-naphtha less price-competitive compared to conventional naphtha, limiting widespread adoption. Continuous innovation and scaling of production facilities are required to reduce costs and improve market competitiveness.
Market Opportunities
Regulatory support and government incentives present significant growth opportunities for the bio-naphtha market. Policies such as the EU Renewable Energy Directive (RED II), the EU Green Deal, and the U.S. EPA Renewable Fuel Standard are accelerating demand for bio-based solutions. Incentives such as clean fuel credits and renewable feedstock mandates are narrowing the cost gap with fossil fuels, encouraging refinery retrofits and co-processing projects. These regulatory frameworks are expected to sustain strong market growth through 2034.
Market Challenges
Limited feedstock availability poses a major challenge for market scalability. Bio-naphtha production relies on renewable feedstocks such as vegetable oils and biomass, which face supply constraints and competition from other biofuel applications. Although research into alternative feedstocks such as algae and waste materials is ongoing, large-scale commercialization remains limited, requiring further technological advancements.
By source, the vegetable oil segment dominated the market, accounting for 84.19% share in 2026, due to its versatility in producing bio-based plastics, chemicals, and fuel blends. Biomass and other sources such as animal fats and used cooking oils are also gaining traction.
By application, the petrochemicals segment led the market, holding 89.68% share in 2026, driven by the use of bio-naphtha as a sustainable feedstock for plastics, synthetic rubber, and chemical derivatives. Gasoline blending and other applications such as bio-benzene and bio-phenol continue to expand steadily.
Europe recorded a market value of USD 1.01 billion in 2025, driven by strong carbon-neutrality goals and renewable energy mandates. North America shows steady growth supported by regulatory incentives and advanced bio-refinery infrastructure. Asia Pacific is emerging rapidly, with China and India witnessing rising industrial demand and government support. Latin America benefits from abundant biomass resources, while the Middle East & Africa are exploring bio-naphtha to diversify energy portfolios.
Competitive Landscape
Key players operating in the market include UPM Biofuels, Chevron, Mitsui Chemicals, and Neste Oil Corporation. These companies focus on capacity expansion, strategic partnerships, and supply chain development to strengthen their market position globally.
Conclusion
The global bio-naphtha market is positioned for robust growth, expanding from USD 2.77 billion in 2025 to USD 8.06 billion by 2034, driven by sustainability initiatives, regulatory support, and rising demand for renewable petrochemical feedstocks. While high production costs and feedstock limitations remain challenges, ongoing advancements in bio-refining technologies, supportive government policies, and growing industry commitment to decarbonization are expected to sustain long-term market growth throughout the forecast period.
Segmentation By Source
By Application
By Region