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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1654712
全球農業光電市場 - 2025 至 2032 年Global Agrivoltaics Market - 2025-2032 |
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2024 年全球農業光伏市場規模達 43.2 億美元,預計到 2032 年將達到 84.1 億美元,2025-2032 年預測期內的複合年成長率為 8.68%。
由於適合太陽能利用的土地越來越稀缺,農業光伏,也就是利用太陽能板耕作或放牧,在世界各地越來越受歡迎。農業光伏電池陣列通常建在8英尺以上,以便農業可以在其下方繼續進行,從太陽能中獲取現金,同時保持土地的原始用途。事實證明,在田地上方安裝太陽能板可以減少土壤水分的蒸發。由於土壤保留了水分和養分,作物效率提高了。此外,在屋頂太陽能板覆蓋的放牧區種植植被可促進植物健康有效地生長。此外,太陽能板提供的電力也為農民帶來現金。
根據聯合國的預測,到2030年世界人口將達到85億,到2050年將達到97億,這將在世界各地造成不同程度的不確定性。人類將遇到幾個重大障礙,包括對食物和土地的追求。此外,對一次能源的需求將大幅增加。我們有必要探索能夠產生最佳結果且不對環境造成損害的選擇。 Agrivoltaics 提供了理想的選擇。研究表明,採用農光電系統可以提高土壤的農業產量效率。此外,太陽能電池板提供的電力將有助於解決電力問題並減少對化石燃料的依賴。
隨著中國、日本和印度擴大採用太陽能電池板,亞太地區在全球農業光伏市場中佔據主導地位。在該地區,中國是太陽能電池組件的主要生產國。從2015年到2018年,短短三年時間,中國就安裝了4GW的農業光伏容量。因此,中國安裝農光伏旨在解決這些產能過剩問題,同時也鼓勵全國採用先進的農業實踐。
動力學
水資源短缺加劇
隨著水資源短缺的日益嚴重和氣候變遷的加速,基於單晶太陽能板的農業光電系統正成為保障糧食和能源安全的可行替代方案。這些設備可以減少水分蒸發、提高作物復原力並產生清潔能源,對氣候智慧型農業至關重要。水泵和灌溉系統由單晶太陽能板供電,取代柴油泵並確保永續供水。根據 PM-KUSUM 計劃,拉賈斯坦邦和馬哈拉施特拉邦的農業光伏農場使用太陽能滴灌來減少水浪費並將農場生產力提高 25%。
隨著水資源短缺的日益嚴重和氣候變遷的加速,基於單晶太陽能板的農業光電系統正成為保障糧食和能源安全的可行替代方案。這些設備可以減少水分蒸發、提高作物復原力並產生清潔能源,對氣候智慧型農業至關重要。亞利桑那大學的研究人員發現,利用單晶矽板的農業光伏農場可將辣椒和櫻桃番茄等作物的澆水需求減少 30%。
政府補貼和支持不斷增加
世界各國政府正透過補貼、稅收抵免、上網電價和財政誘因等方式加強對單晶農業光電發電的支持。這些法規旨在提高再生能源的使用、農業永續性和氣候適應力,使農業光電計畫對農民和投資者更具經濟可行性。
美國能源效率和再生能源辦公室設立了兆瓦級基礎農業光伏研究(FARMS)資助計劃,為農民、農村社區和太陽能產業提供了新的經濟前景。美國能源部太陽能技術辦公室(SETO)於 2022 年 5 月 5 日公佈了 800 萬美元的 FARMS 資助機會,並於 2022 年 12 月 8 日公佈了選定的六個項目。
選定的項目將進行影響研究,調查農業光伏設計對農業和能源生產的影響,並將農業光伏融入現有的太陽能發電場,並提供資源降低農業光伏的進入門檻。此外,實驗計畫將協助計畫合作夥伴進行農業推廣,並向農民普及農業光伏方法。
投資成本高
單晶農業光電發電面臨的最大障礙之一是安裝太陽能板、安裝結構、儲能和電網整合所需的大量初始支出。與傳統農業或獨立太陽能發電場相比,農業光伏系統需要專門的基礎設施和工程,因此對於許多農民來說,尤其是貧窮國家的農民來說,農業光伏系統是資本密集的。許多農業光伏農場需要電池儲存設備來控制間歇性的太陽能供應,這會增加開支。
與常規太陽能發電場相比,印度農業光伏試點計畫中的農民在建造單晶太陽能和電池儲存系統時需要更高的資本支出。大型企業和工業規模的農業光伏農場受益於投資激勵,但由於農業光伏專用金融產品短缺、前期成本高、投資回報率 (ROI) 緩慢以及某些地區獲得政府補貼的機會有限,小農戶難以獲得資金。如果沒有政府補貼、財政誘因或創新的融資方式,中小型農場仍然很難廣泛採用。
Global Agrivoltaics Market reached US$ 4.32 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach US$ 8.41 billion by 2032, growing with a CAGR of 8.68% during the forecast period 2025-2032.
Agrivoltaics or farming or ranching with solar panels, is gaining popularity around the world since suitable solar land becomes scarce. An agrivoltaics array is normally built above 8 feet to allow agricultural to continue beneath it, generating cash from solar while maintaining the land's original purpose. Solar panels installed above fields have been shown to reduce water evaporation from the soil. Crop efficiency increased as the soil retained moisture and nourishment. Furthermore, growing vegetation on grazing area covered with rooftop solar panels encourages healthy and efficient plant growth. In addition, the power provided by the panels generates cash for the farmer.
In accordance to the United Nations, the global population is anticipated to reach 8.5 billion by 2030 and 9.7 billion by 2050. This will create varied levels of uncertainty throughout the world. Humans will encounter several major obstacles, including the quest for food and land. Furthermore, the need for primary energy will expand significantly. There is a need to explore for choices that will produce the best results while posing no damage to the environment. Agrivoltaics provides the ideal option. Studies have demonstrated that employing agrivoltaics systems improves soil efficiency in agricultural output. Furthermore, the power provided by solar panels will help to solve the power issue and reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
Asia-Pacific dominates the worldwide agrivoltaics market as solar modules are increasingly adopted in China, Japan and India. In the region, China is the leading producer of solar modules. It installed 4GW of agrivoltaic capacity in just three years, from 2015 to 2018. The Agrivoltaics Market is quickly expanding across the country as a result of favorable policies and the growing need to broaden domestic energy demand in order to address the issues connected with China's photovoltaic sector overcapacity. As a result, the installation of Agrivoltaics in China is intended to address these overcapacity issues while also encouraging the use of advanced agricultural practices throughout the country.
Dynamics
Rising Water Scarcity
With increasing water shortages and the accelerated effects of climate change, agrivoltaic systems based on monocrystalline solar panels are emerging as a viable alternative for food and energy security. The devices reduce water evaporation, improve crop resilience and generate clean energy, making them critical to climate-smart agriculture. Water pumps and irrigation systems are powered by monocrystalline solar panels, which replace diesel pumps and ensure a sustainable water supply. Under the PM-KUSUM program, agrivoltaic farms in Rajasthan and Maharashtra use solar-powered drip irrigation to reduce water waste and increase farm productivity by 25%.
With increasing water shortages and the accelerated effects of climate change, agrivoltaic systems based on monocrystalline solar panels are emerging as a viable alternative for food and energy security. The devices reduce water evaporation, improve crop resilience and generate clean energy, making them critical to climate-smart agriculture. Researchers at the University of Arizona discovered that agrivoltaic farms utilizing monocrystalline panels cut watering needs by 30% for crops such as chili peppers and cherry tomatoes.
Rising Government Subsidies and Support
Governments around the world are increasingly supporting monocrystalline agrivoltaics with subsidies, tax credits, feed-in tariffs and financial incentives. The regulations seek to increase renewable energy adoption, agricultural sustainability and climate resilience, hence making agrivoltaic projects more economically viable for farmers and investors.
The U.S. Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy has established the Foundational Agrivoltaics Research for Megawatt Scale (FARMS) Funding Program, which provides new economic prospects for farmers, rural communities and the solar sector. The US Department of Energy's Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) notified the US$ 8 million FARMS funding opportunity on May 5, 2022 and the six chosen projects on December 8, 2022.
The selected projects will conduct impact studies to investigate the influence of agrivoltaics designs on both agricultural and energy production, as well as integrate agrivoltaics into existing solar farms and provide resources to lower entry barriers to agrivoltaics. Furthermore, the experimental projects will assist project partners with agricultural extensions and educate farmers about agrivoltaics methods.
High Investment Costs
One of the most significant obstacles in monocrystalline agrivoltaics is the large initial expenditure necessary for solar panel installation, mounting structures, energy storage and grid integration. Compared to traditional farming or freestanding solar farms, agrivoltaic systems need specialized infrastructure and engineering, making them capital-intensive for many farmers, particularly in poor countries. Many agrivoltaic farms demand battery storage devices to control intermittent solar energy supply, which increases expenses.
Farmers in India's agrivoltaic pilot projects saw higher capital expenses when building monocrystalline solar and battery storage systems compared to regular solar farms. Large corporations and industrial-scale agrivoltaic farms benefit from investment incentives, but smallholder farmers struggle to secure funding due to a shortage of agrivoltaic-specific financial products, high upfront costs with slow return on investment (ROI) and limited access to government subsidies in some regions. Without government subsidies, financial incentives or creative financing approaches, widespread adoption among small and medium-sized farms remains difficult.
The global agrivoltaics market is segmented based on system design, cell type, crop, solar technology and region.
Critical Need to ensure the Safety, Reliability and Longevity of Aircraft Structures
Monocrystalline, which combines high-efficiency monocrystalline solar panels with agricultural systems, is gaining interest as solar technology advances and demand for sustainable energy solutions grows. They are made using a single crystal growth process and can achieve commercial efficiencies ranging from 20% to 24%. Furthermore, this technology is the most efficient and reliable method of generating electricity. The EU Green Deal, India's KUSUM Scheme and the United States Investment Tax Credit (ITC) all encourage farmers to invest in agrivoltaics.
The key factors that contribute to their rising demand are their longevity, embedded energy per panel, better efficiency and sleeker aesthetics. Farmers are increasingly using on-site solar power to lessen their reliance on fossil fuels for irrigation, processing and storage. Hybrid agrivoltaic farms, which combine monocrystalline solar energy with battery storage technologies, provide continuous power delivery. Monocrystalline agrivoltaics is quickly developing due to its high efficiency, government incentives, climate resilience and technological advances.
Strong Government Support and Incentives in North America
North America has been a leader in the agrivoltaics market, owing to strong government backing and incentives to encourage renewable energy usage. US, in particular, stands out as the region's largest market, owing to the presence of key companies and the development of complete solar supply chains and infrastructures.
In June 2021, the Dual-Use Solar Act was passed in New Jersey. This legislation established a pilot project "to enable only a handful of farmers to have agrivoltaics systems on their farms while the technology is being evaluated, observed and refined." The New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station was allotted US$ 2 million in the 2022 state budget to establish research and demonstration agrivoltaics systems on its research farms.
States such as California, Massachusetts and New York have led the way in agrivoltaic efforts, owing to favorable regulatory frameworks that encourage investment and innovation in this industry. Incentive schemes have significantly reduced installation and procurement costs, making agrivoltaic projects more commercially viable. The programs have encouraged cooperation between prominent agrivoltaic installation businesses and big farms, enabling for the deployment of customized solutions that adapt to specific crop and operational needs.
The major global players in the market include Next2Sun Technology GmbH, SunAgri, Ombrea, Namaste Solar, Mirai Solar, SunSeed APV Private Limited, Enel Green Power Spa, JA Solar Holdings Co. Ltd., BayWa AG and Insolight SA.
Sustainable Analysis
The global agrivoltaics market is an important junction of renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, encouraging effective land use, water conservation and food-energy security. Agrivoltaics allows for dual land usage, which means that solar energy can be generated while crops are grown on the same area. This decreases the requirement for deforestation or land conversion to support energy installations. In France, the Sun'Agri agrivoltaic project has successfully deployed adaptive solar shade structures in vineyards, enhancing land production without requiring more agricultural land.
Agrivoltaic farms help to retain soil moisture, lowering the risk of desertification in arid places. The shading effect of solar panels promotes biodiversity by providing habitat for pollinators and beneficial insects. The Fraunhofer Institute's agrivoltaic pilot farm in Germany demonstrated a 15% improvement in soil moisture retention, hence improving soil health. Continued technology breakthroughs, policy incentives and investment in rural agrivoltaic projects will boost its global adoption.
The global agrivoltaics market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 61 figures and 205 pages.
Target Audience 2024
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