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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1423487
全球稻米種子市場 - 2023-2030Global Rice Seeds Market - 2023-2030 |
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概述
2022年,全球稻米種子市場規模達76.5億美元,預計2030年將達132.6億美元,2023-2030年預測期間CAGR為7.12%。
全球稻米消費量的不斷增加是影響稻種市場的重要趨勢。根據經合組織-糧農組織《2018-2027年農業展望》,未來10年,全球稻米消費量預計將以年均1.1%的速度成長,高於過去10年1.5%的年均成長率。全球米消費量預期成長的 70% 以上預計將來自亞洲國家。造成這種擴張的主要原因是人口成長而不是人均成長,因為隨著財富的增加和飲食變得更加多樣化,該地區許多國家的人均消費預計將下降或保持不變。
不斷興起的雜交技術是水稻種子市場成長的主要趨勢。農民越來越喜歡雜交水稻種子,因為它們具有更高的產量潛力、抗病性和改善的品質性狀。 2023 年 6 月,聯合國糧食及農業組織推出了一種新型雜交水稻品種,稱為節水抗旱水稻 (WDR-73),據稱產量可提高一倍。該計畫是糧農組織-中國-烏干達南南合作計畫第三階段的一部分。
開放授粉品種由於其穩定的性能、適應性和農民友善的特性,在稻米種子市場中佔有重要佔有率。亞太地區主導稻米種子市場 亞太地區主導稻米種子市場,因為其廣泛的水稻種植、適合當地氣候的多樣化品種以及雜交種子方面的重大技術進步,提高了產量和品質。據聯合國糧農組織稱,米是亞太地區的主食。亞太地區生產和消費全球90%以上的米。
動力學
由於糧食需求不斷成長,對優質稻米種子的需求不斷增加
全球糧食需求的成長與優質稻種需求的成長密切相關。隨著人口成長和食物選擇的變化,對高產量、抗病水稻品種的需求不斷增加。因此,稻米種子市場正在顯著擴大。根據糧農組織預測,2022-2023年稻米總用量將達5,220億噸。
稻種市場的成長與優質稻米需求的成長成正比。為了滿足這項需求,農民正在尋找更好的稻米種子。他們正在努力尋找高品質、新穎的種子選擇,以提高作物的抗災能力和提高產量,從而推動水稻種子產業的擴張。由於飲食偏好的變化和全球人口的成長,增加農業產量以滿足對優質米不斷成長的需求是這一發展背後的驅動力。
水稻育種技術不斷進步
由於水稻育種技術的進步,可以開發出具有所需品質(如提高產量、抗病性和抗逆性)的改良水稻品種。透過滿足農民不斷變化的需求並極大地促進水稻種子市場,這些進步加快了更耐用、更高產量的水稻種子的開發。
根據 2022 年 12 月 27 日發表在《自然通訊》上的一篇文章,一個國際團隊已經從種子中獲得了商業雜交水稻品種,效率高達 95%。這導致雜交水稻種子的成本下降,使全球低收入農民更能負擔高產量、抗病的水稻品種。
包括稻米種子在內的工業作物利潤率低
據國家醫學圖書館稱,在坦尚尼亞的姆沃梅羅和姆巴拉利地區進行的一項研究旨在評估小農水稻種植的經濟方面。透過分析 382 名農民的資料,該研究確定小農水稻種植面臨影響獲利能力的挑戰。調查結果顯示,平均投資報酬率 (ROI) 為 0.42,效益成本比 (BCR) 為 1.42,利潤率為 24%,顯示合作社之間的獲利能力存在差異。
包括稻米種子在內的經濟作物利潤率較低,可能會限制對研究、開發和生產的投資。這種限制源於與這些作物相關的狹窄利潤率,使得公司在財務上缺乏吸引力來分配大量資源用於創新或進步。因此,這種限制可能會阻礙新的和改良的稻米種子品種的開發,影響市場的成長潛力。
Overview
Global Rice Seeds Market reached US$ 7.65 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 13.26 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 7.12% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
The escalating global consumption of rice is a crucial trend impacting the rice seeds market. According to OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2018-2027, Over the next 10 years, global rice consumption is predicted to rise by a 1.1% annual rate, up from a 1.5% annual rate during the previous 10 years. More than 70% of the anticipated rise in rice consumption worldwide is expected to come from Asian nations. Population growth rather than per capita gains is primarily responsible for this expansion, as per capita consumption is predicted to decline or remain unchanged in many of the region's countries as wealth rises and diets become more diversified.
The rising hybrid technology acts as a key trend in rice seeds market growth. Farmers increasingly prefer hybrid rice seeds due to their higher yield potential, disease resistance, and improved quality traits. In June 2023, the Food and Agriculture Organisation unveiled a novel hybrid rice variety known as water-saving and drought-resistant rice (WDR-73) which is said to double yields. It is launched as part of the third phase of the FAO-China-Uganda, South-South Cooperation (SSC) Project.
Open-pollinated varieties have a significant share in the rice seed market due to their consistent performance, adaptability, and farmer-friendly traits. Asia Pacific dominates the rice seed market Asia Pacific dominates the rice seed market due to its extensive rice cultivation, diverse varieties tailored to local climates, and significant technological advancements in hybrid seeds, enhancing yield and quality. According to FAO, Rice is the staple food of Asia Pacific. The Asia-Pacific Region produces and consumes more than 90% of the world's rice.
Dynamics
Increasing Demand for High-Quality Rice Seeds Due to the Rising Food Demand
The rising need for food worldwide is closely related to the rising demand for premium rice seeds. The demand for high-yielding, disease-resistant rice varieties is rising as populations grow and food choices change. Because of this, the market for rice seeds is expanding significantly. According to FAO predictions, 522.0 billion tonnes of rice will be used overall in 2022-2023.
The market for rice seeds is rising in direct proportion to the increasing demand for premium rice. To fulfill this demand, farmers are looking for better rice seeds. They are striving for high-quality, novel seed options that promise increased crop resilience and better yields, which is driving the expansion of the rice seed industry. The aim of increased agricultural production to meet the growing demand for premium rice due to changing dietary preferences and growing worldwide populations is the driving force behind this development.
Increasing Technological Advances in Rice Breeding
Improved rice varieties with desired qualities like increased yield, disease resistance, and stress tolerance can be developed due to advancements in rice breeding techniques. By satisfying the changing needs of farmers and greatly bolstering the market for rice seeds, these advances expedite the development of more durable and productive rice seeds.
An international team has achieved a commercial hybrid rice strain from seeds with 95% efficiency, according to an article published on December 27, 2022, in Nature Communications. This led to a drop in the cost of hybrid rice seed, making high-yielding, disease-resistant rice varieties more affordable for low-income farmers worldwide.
Low Margin for Industrial Crops including Rice Seeds
According to the National Library of Medicine, a study conducted in the Mvomero and Mbarali districts of Tanzania aimed to assess the economic aspects of smallholder rice farming. Analyzing data from 382 farmers the research determined that smallholder rice farming faces challenges affecting profitability. The findings revealed an average Return on Investment (ROI) of 0.42, a benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of 1.42, and a Profit Margin of 24%, indicating varying profitability among cooperative societies.
These low margins for industrial crops, including rice seeds, can limit investment in research, development, and production. This constraint stems from the narrow profit margins associated with these crops, making it less financially appealing for companies to allocate significant resources for innovation or advancement. Consequently, this limitation could hinder the development of new and improved rice seed varieties, impacting the market's growth potential.
The global rice seeds market is segmented based on breeding technology, hybridization technique, treatment, grain size and region.
Open-pollinated Varieties Lead the Rice Seed Market due to Their Consistent Performance, Adaptability, and Farmer-Friendly Traits
The market for rice seeds is dominated by open-pollinated varieties (OPVs) because of their intrinsic qualities and widespread farmer acceptability. These seeds can pass on their traits naturally to the next generation while retaining genetic purity, which guarantees continuous yield, resilience, and adaptability. Their greater market share is a result of their accessibility, affordability, and simplicity in terms of allowing farmers to save and replant seeds after harvest.
On October 2023, The Indian Government consulting with the Central Seed Committee, announced 27 new varieties of paddy be sold for agriculture in India which includes 26 open-pollinated varieties of rice. Because of their well-known stable features, OPVs enable farmers to create a self-sufficient seed supply. Their appeal is due to their versatility in a range of agroclimatic circumstances and the adaptability they provide in different farming methods, which greatly contributes to the general expansion and sustainability of the rice seed industry.
Asia-Pacific's Dominance in the Global Rice Seeds Market Due to Significant Rice Production, Consumption
Asia-Pacific holds the largest market share for rice seeds. With China, India, Indonesia, and Thailand making major contributions to both production and consumption, the region is a major producer and consumer of rice. China is estimated to eat 221 pounds of rice per person per year, which is one of the greatest per capita consumptions in the world and almost ten times that of the United States.
The region's vast rice growing practices, varied agroclimatic conditions, and the sheer amount of rice production are what propel it to prominence. The considerable proportion of Asia-Pacific in the worldwide rice seeds market is also attributed to the region's emphasis on increasing agricultural productivity, technological developments in seed creation, government efforts supporting agriculture, and the high demand for rice of the highest quality.
Bayer introduced the DirectAcres direct-seeded rice (DSR) system on UN World Food Day, offering environmental benefits like reduced water use by 40% and lower greenhouse gas emissions by 45%. Bayer aims to expand DirectAcres across Asia Pacific, beginning with the Philippines in 2024.
The major global players include Bayer AG, Advantaseeds, Syngenta, BIOSTADT INDIA LIMITED, Rasi Seeds (P) Ltd., Ankur Seeds Pvt. Ltd., Nath Bio-Genes (I) Ltd., Rallis India Limited, SL-Agritech, Unico Seeds Pvt. Ltd.
COVID-19 Impact
There were several effects of the COVID-19 epidemic on the market for rice seeds. At first, the distribution of seeds was hampered by problems with logistics and supply chains, which caused a brief slowdown in the market. Initially, difficulties in seed transportation resulted from supply chain and logistical interruptions brought on by trade barriers, lockdowns, and limited movements. This resulted in delays in planting seasons and possibly affected crop output by impeding the timely delivery of seeds to farmers.
Moreover, labor constraints brought on by limitations and security precautions had an impact on seed output. Farmers' access to seeds was impacted by the inability of farms and seed production facilities to handle and package seeds promptly due to a decrease in staff. Positively, the epidemic hastened the agricultural sector's use of digital technologies. It spurred the creation and adoption of online seed shopping platforms, giving farmers an alternate means of obtaining seeds despite geographical limitations.
The conflict disrupted the supply chain for rice seed systems. As a result, there were delays and shortages of many of the seeds. Political instability and economic uncertainties resulting from the war impacted the financial stability of farmers. Investment in advanced technologies like rice Seed systems was reduced due to financial constraints.
Geopolitical tensions sparked by the conflict have disrupted supply lines and global trade. The general climate of instability in the region has harmed investor confidence and market stability, indirectly harming the agricultural sector, including rice seed markets, even though Russia and Ukraine are not major exporters of rice seeds.
By Hybridization Technique
The global rice seeds market report would provide approximately 69 tables, 64 figures and 200 Pages.
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE