市場調查報告書
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全球雜交水稻種子市場 - 2023-2030Global Hybrid Rice Seeds Market - 2023-2030 |
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2022年,全球雜交稻種子市場規模達45億美元,預計2030年將達到76.1億美元,2023-2030年預測期間CAGR為6.8%。
農民正在轉向雜交水稻品種,因為它們具有提高產量和提高抗病蟲害能力的潛力,旨在提高水稻種植的生產力。這項採用反映了滿足全球米不斷成長的需求和加強糧食安全的日益成長的需求。雜交稻種子為應對這些挑戰和提高農業產量提供了策略解決方案。
2023 年 10 月,孟加拉達卡政府宣布提供價值 9 億塔卡的獎勵措施,鼓勵 144 萬農民在今年的波羅季節種植和生產雜交稻米品種。這些類型的政府措施鼓勵農民種植雜交水稻,推動了對雜交稻米種子市場需求的成長。
三系雜交育種系統因其遺傳穩定性和高產量而在雜交水稻種子市場中佔有重要佔有率。亞太地區在雜交水稻種子市場中佔有最高佔有率,因為米是該地區的主食。根據美國稻米聯合會統計,預計人均年稻米消費量為221磅,位居世界最高之列,約為美國的10倍。
隨著全球人口穩步成長,對糧食(尤其是米)的需求不斷增加。美國農業部 (USDA) 預計 2023-2024 年世界米產量為 51814 萬噸。為了滿足這種不斷成長的需求,需要提高水稻產量,而雜交水稻種子是此解決方案的最前線。與傳統稻米品種相比,雜交稻種子以其產量顯著提高的能力而聞名。
雜交水稻品種經過專門培育,以最大限度地提高生產力。它們通常在產量、抗病性和對不同環境條件的適應性方面表現出更好的特性。水稻產量的提高意味著農民收入的增加。由於潛在的更高利潤和改善生計,農民有動力採用雜交水稻種子。
一些政府經常採取措施鼓勵農民種植雜交稻,作為提高農業生產力和糧食自給自足的努力的一部分。 2022 年 11 月,這項支持鼓勵農民採用這些種子並推動全球雜交種子市場的成長。
2023年6月,三井省啟動了雜交水稻種子計畫。為了支持近 6,000 公頃的水稻農場,伊洛伊洛省政府啟動了一項耗資 3000 萬比索的雜交水稻種子計劃,該計劃是農業部 (DA-6) 西米沙鄢地區目標地點的一部分。
雜交水稻種子是透過勞動密集過程生產的,其中包括控制授粉以及雄性和雌性親本系的維護。種子生產的複雜性導致生產成本更高。為了確保雜交後代具有所需的特性,需要採取嚴格的措施來維持種子的純度。這需要額外的勞動力和資源,從而增加了整體成本。
開發新的雜交水稻品種涉及廣泛的研究和開發工作,包括育種和測試。與這些活動相關的成本將轉嫁給種子價格。較高的成本可能成為資源有限的農民的障礙。
Global Hybrid Rice Seeds Market reached US$ 4.50 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 7.61 billion by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 6.8% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
Farmers are turning to hybrid rice varieties for their potential to provide higher yields and improved resistance to pests and diseases, aiming to boost productivity in rice cultivation. This adoption reflects the growing need to meet the rising global demand for rice and enhance food security. Hybrid rice seeds offer a strategic solution to address these challenges and improve agricultural output.
In October 2023, in Bangladesh, the government of Dhaka announced an incentive worth Taka 90 crore to encourage the cultivation and production of hybrid rice varieties among the 14.40 lakh farmers during the Boro season this year. These types of government initiatives encourage farmers to cultivate hybrid rice which in turn drives the demand for hybrid rice seeds market growth.
3-line hybrid breeding systems hold a significant share of the hybrid rice seeds market due to their genetic stability and high yields. Asia-Pacific holds the highest share of the hybrid rice seeds market as rice is a staple food in the region. According to the USA Rice Federation, the estimated annual per capita consumption of rice is 221 pounds, which is among the highest in the world and about 10 times that of the United States.
As the global population steadily increases, the demand for food, notably rice, is on the rise The World Rice Production in 2023-2024 is expected by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to be 518.14 million metric tonnes. To meet this growing need, there is a necessity for higher rice production, and hybrid rice seeds are at the forefront of this solution. Hybrid rice seeds are renowned for their capacity to produce significantly larger yields compared to conventional rice varieties.
Hybrid rice varieties have been specifically bred to maximize productivity. They often exhibit better characteristics in terms of yield, disease resistance, and adaptability to different environmental conditions. Higher rice yields translate to increased income for farmers. Farmers are motivated to adopt hybrid rice seeds because of the potential for higher profits and improved livelihoods.
Some governments often take initiatives to encourage farmers to adopt hybrid rice cultivation as part of efforts to boost agricultural productivity and food self-sufficiency. In November 2022, This support encourages farmers to adopt these seeds and drive the hybrid seeds market growth globally.
In June 2023, IIoiIo Province launched a hybrid rice seed program. To support nearly 6,000 hectares of rice farms, the provincial government of Iloilo has initiated a P30 million hybrid rice seed program, which is part of the Department of Agriculture's (DA-6) target locations in the Western Visayas region.
Hybrid rice seeds are produced through labor-intensive processes that involve controlled pollination and the maintenance of male and female parent lines. This complexity in seed production leads to higher production costs. To ensure the desired characteristics in hybrid offspring, strict measures are taken to maintain seed purity. This requires additional labor and resources, adding to the overall cost.
Developing new hybrid rice varieties involves extensive research and development efforts, including breeding and testing. the costs associated with these activities are passed on to the seed price. the higher cost can be a barrier for resource-constrained farmers.
The global hybrid rice seeds market is segmented based on type, grain size, durability and region.
Due to reasons including high population density and economic expansion in developing nations, there is a robust increase in the global consumption of rice. According to the FAO, In developing nations, rice provides 715 kcal per capita per day, 27% of dietary energy, 20% of dietary protein, and 3% of dietary fat. Hence, there is a growing demand for rice production The 3-line hybrid breeding system has the highest share in the hybrid rice seed market due to its ability to produce high-yielding and genetically stable rice varieties.
This system utilizes three different lines of rice, including a cytoplasmic male sterile line, a maintainer line, and a restorer line, allowing for the efficient production of hybrid seeds with consistent traits and productivity. The 3-line system is well-established and widely adopted, contributing to its dominance in the market.
Rice is a staple food in many countries across the Asia-Pacific region. According to OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2018-2027, due to the growing population expansion and increasing per capita income, almost, 70% of the anticipated rise in global consumption is expected to come from Asian nations. High rice consumption in Asia-Pacific fuels the demand for high-yielding hybrid rice varieties, making them highly appealing in the region.
Many governments in Asia-Pacific actively promote the adoption of hybrid rice seeds to enhance agricultural productivity and food security. Supportive policies, subsidies, and extension services further drive the use of hybrid seeds. In September 2020, to produce novel hybrid rice seed varieties, the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), a research and educational institute in the Philippines and the hybrid seed manufacturer Bioseed signed a partnership agreement.
The major global players include: Bayer AG, Advantaseeds, BIOSTADT INDIA LIMITED, Rasi Seeds (P) Ltd., Ankur Seeds Pvt. Ltd., Nath Bio-Genes (I) Ltd., Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd., Nirmal Seeds India, SL-Agritech, Unico Seeds Pvt. Ltd.
The pandemic disrupted supply chains, affecting the availability and distribution of hybrid rice seeds. Movement restrictions, lockdowns, and reduced labor availability hampered seed production and distribution, leading to delays and potential shortages. Many farmers faced financial constraints due to the economic impact of the pandemic. This affected their ability to invest in higher-cost hybrid rice seeds, potentially leading to a shift towards more affordable but lower-yielding seed options.
COVID-19 safety measures impacted the workforce involved in hybrid seed production. Maintaining the purity and quality of hybrid seeds became more challenging, potentially affecting seed performance. The lockdown due to COVID-19 also impacted agricultural activities which led to reduced demand for various agricultural products including hybrid rice seeds.
The conflict disrupted trade routes and transportation channels, potentially affecting the import and export of hybrid rice seeds. This can lead to delays in the availability of seeds for some regions. The geopolitical instability in the region contributed to economic uncertainty, which can impact farmers' decisions regarding seed investments. Uncertainty about future agricultural conditions and investments can influence seed choices.
The war led to fluctuations in commodity prices, including those of agricultural products. Price changes affected the affordability of hybrid rice seeds for farmers which impacted its market growth.
The global hybrid rice seeds market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 56 figures and 211 Pages.
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