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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1336737
全球沼氣發電系統市場 - 2023-2030Global Biogas Generation Systems Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球沼氣發電系統市場將於 2022 年達到 37 億美元,預計到 2030 年將達到 57 億美元,2023-2030 年預測期間年複合成長率為 5.5%。隨著污染的加劇,世界上多個國家正在努力減少碳排放。使用沼氣等可再生能源有助於減少世界不斷擴大的碳足跡,從而最大限度地降低全球變暖的平均速度。
政府的支持性舉措以及沼氣和生物甲烷混合物佔有率的增加正在推動全球沼氣發電系統市場的發展。隨著該地區煉油行業的技術進步和投資不斷成長,預計到 2022 年,歐洲將佔全球沼氣發電系統市場的 1/3 以上。
德國預計將主導該地區沼氣系統的發展。多年來,該公司一直致力於建設新的沼氣基礎設施,以幫助不斷發展的沼氣行業。例如,2020 年 6 月,生物甲烷行業合作夥伴與 Deutsche Engergie-Agentur 合作建立了一條新的沼氣管道,可以將原始沼氣供應捆綁到德國多達 48 個沼氣廠。
全球電力需求的成長
廢物產生量的增加與電力需求的增加相結合。通過將農業殘留物、食物垃圾和污水污泥等有機廢物轉化為沼氣,沼氣發電系統為廢物管理提供了一種環保方法。這不僅減少了廢物對環境的影響,而且還可以產生電力作為有用的副產品。
此外,加納政府將於 2022 年 5 月在加納阿散蒂投產一座新的混合光伏沼氣熱解發電廠,輸出功率為 400kW。完成該項目所需的時間為 48 個月。該工廠每天可將 12 噸垃圾轉化為生物肥料和能源。該項目可通過太陽能發電200千瓦,通過沼氣發電100千瓦,通過塑膠垃圾熱解發電100千瓦。
政府日益成長的支持
為了減少溫室氣體排放並促進食物和廚房垃圾的分解,沼氣發電系統的市場正在擴大。小型沼氣池得到了亞太地區、南美洲和非洲農村地區政府和非政府組織的資助。小型沼氣廠的最新發展將提高能源生產效率並減少氣體液化時間。一些企業正在專注於技術進步,預計這將推動沼氣發電系統市場的發展。
公司正在建設新工廠以增加收入。例如,Gasum Ltd. 於 2022 年 12 月在挪威福姆斯塔德開設了一座新的沼氣廠。Trndelag Biogass 是該財團的名稱,另外兩家成員是挪威投資公司 Aune Holdingselskap 和 Salvesen & Thams。 Gasum 將擁有該工廠的大部分股權,並將分配所產生的所有沼氣。
技術和基礎設施挑戰
技術限制會影響沼氣發電系統的效率和性能。最佳化沼氣生產、處理各種原料、保持穩定的操作條件和管理可能的污染物都是重大挑戰。為了解決這些限制並提高沼氣生產系統的整體效率,需要技術突破。
將沼氣設施連接到電網可能具有挑戰性,特別是在偏遠或欠已開發地區。為了將沼氣發電涵蓋當前的電力系統,可能需要對電網基礎設施和輸電能力進行大量投資。缺乏適當的電網連接可能會阻礙市場成長。
儘管存在障礙,許多政府仍繼續資助沼氣等可再生能源技術。各國政府已經認知到轉向綠色能源和降低溫室氣體排放的必要性,從而為沼氣項目制定了有利的法律、激勵措施和補貼。
此次疫情凸顯了高效廢物管理系統的重要性。沼氣發電系統對於將有機廢物轉化為電力、減少甲烷排放和支持循環經濟實踐至關重要。從長遠來看,對廢物管理和永續性的關注可能會給沼氣行業帶來前景。
俄烏戰爭影響分析
俄羅斯與烏克蘭的衝突對能源行業產生了重大影響。俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭對世界能源和電力市場造成衝擊,引發價格不穩定、供應短缺和安全擔憂。俄烏戰爭之前,全球沼氣發電系統市場不斷擴大。
戰爭對可再生能源的供應和需求產生了重大影響。戰爭增加了沼氣廠部件和備件的製造成本。衝突有可能中斷能源供應,尤其是天然氣供應,從而增加對沼氣等替代能源的需求。沼氣發電系統作為一種可再生能源,在能源供應中斷的地區更具吸引力。
Global Biogas Generation Systems Market reached US$ 3.7 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 5.7 billion by 2030 growing with a CAGR of 5.5% during the forecast period 2023-2030. With rising pollution, several countries around the world are working on reducing carbon emissions. Using renewable energy sources, such as biogas, can help reduce the world's expanding carbon footprint and, as a result, minimize the average rate of global warming.
Supportive government initiatives and an increasing share of biogas and biomethane blends are driving the global biogas generation systems market. With growing technical advancements and investments in the region's refinery industry, Europe is predicted to account for more than 1/3rd of the global biogas generation systems market in 2022.
Germany is expected to dominate the region's biogas systems development. It has been working for several years to build a new biogas infrastructure that would help the growing biogas sector. For example, in June 2020, a partnership of biomethane sector partners and the Deutsche Engergie-Agentur established a new biogas pipeline that can bundle raw biogas supplies to up to 48 biogas plants across Germany.
The Rise in Demand for Electricity Across the World
Increased waste generation is coupled by rising electrical demand. By transforming organic waste, such as agricultural residues, food waste and sewage sludge, into biogas, biogas generation systems provide an environmentally friendly method to waste management. Not only does this reduce the environmental impact of waste, but it generates electricity as a useful byproduct.
Furthermore, the Ghana government will commission a new Hybrid-PV-Biogas-Pyrolysis-Plant with an output of 400kW in Ashanti, Ghana, in May 2022. The time required to accomplish this project was 48 months. The plant can convert 12 tonnes of garbage everyday into bio-fertilizer and energy. The project can produce 200KW of power through solar, 100KW from biogas and another 100KW from plastic waste pyrolysis.
The Growing Support from Government
The market of biogas generation systems is expanding in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and facilitate the breakdown of food and kitchen waste. Small biogas digesters have been funded by governments and non-governmental organizations in rural parts of Asia-Pacific, South America and Africa. Recent developments in the small-scale biogas plant will increase energy production efficiency and reduce gas liquefaction time. Several businesses are focusing on technical advancements, which are expected to drive the biogas generation systems market.
Companies are building new plants to increase their revenue. For example, Gasum Ltd. has inaugurated a new biogas plant in Vormstad, Norway, in December 2022. Trndelag Biogass is the name of the consortium and the other two members are Norwegian investment firms Aune Holdingselskap and Salvesen & Thams. Gasum would own the majority of the plant and it would distribute all of the biogas produced.
Technological and Infrastructural Challenges
Technological limits have an impact on the efficiency and performance of biogas generation systems. Difficulties in optimizing biogas production, handling various kinds of feedstock, keeping stable operational conditions and managing possible pollutants are all significant challenges. To solve these constraints and improve the overall efficiency of biogas producing systems, technological breakthroughs are required.
Connecting biogas facilities to the power grid can be challenging, particularly in remote or underdeveloped locations. In order to integrate biogas-generated electricity into the current power system, large investments in grid infrastructure and transmission capacity may be required. A lack of proper grid connectivity could hamper market growth.
Despite obstacles, many governments have continued to fund renewable energy technologies, such as biogas. Governments have recognised the necessity of switching to greener energy sources and lowering greenhouse gas emissions, which has resulted in favourable laws, incentives and subsidies for biogas projects.
The epidemic emphasises the significance of efficient waste management systems. Biogas generation systems are essential for transforming organic waste into electricity, reducing methane emissions and supporting circular economy practises. In the long run, the focus on waste management and sustainability may present prospects for the biogas sector.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact Analysis
The Russian-Ukrainian conflict has a substantial influence on the energy sector. Russia's invasion of Ukraine caused shockwaves across the world's energy and power markets, causing price instability, supply shortages and security concerns. Before the Russia-Ukraine war, the global biogas generation system market was expanding.
The war has a significant impact on renewable energy supply and demand. The war increased the cost of creating biogas plant components and spare parts. The conflict has the potential to interrupt energy supplies, especially natural gas, increasing demand for alternative energy sources such as biogas. Biogas generation systems, as a renewable energy source, is more appealing in areas where energy supply is disrupted.
The global biogas generation systems market is segmented based on feedstock, application, end-user and region.
The Easy Availability and Decomposition of Agricultural Sludge
Since agriculture waste is readily available in the form of organic waste, agricultural sludge is expected to account for roughly 1/4th of the global biogas generation systems market in 2022. Agriculture waste decomposition is simple and promotes the generation of biofertilizers that can be used in agriculture.
In Telangana, India, electricity is created from vegetable waste. The biogas plant is currently referred to as the "pathway to a sustainable future." The market canteen is powered by electricity generated by the built plant. On average, the market yard uses 650-700 units of power and around 7-8 tonnes of vegetable waste to generate 400 units of electricity. As a result, the market remains clean and pollution-free.
The Rising Natural Gas Consumption in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific is anticipated to grow at the fastest growth rate holding around 1/4th of the global biogas generation systems market during the forecast period 2023-2030. As per the IEA outlook, Due to increased natural gas consumption and imports, Asia-Pacific has the highest potential customers for biogas and biomethane. In China, initiatives aiming at improving access to modern energy and clean cooking fuels have encouraged the development of household-scale digesters to create biogas in rural areas.
Furthermore, developing regions such as Asia-Pacific are implementing a variety of plans and strategies to enhance the role of biogas in their energy generating mix. In 2021, EnviTec Biogas AG planned eight biogas plants in China and has already handed over five of them to the Chinese government. Both plants can generate around 37,000 Nm3 of biogas per day.
The major global players include: Engie SA, Ameresco Inc, Gasum Ltd, Air Liquide SA, EnviTec, Renergon International AG, IES BIOGAS srl, Wartsila, Biofrigas Sweden AB and CH4 Biogas.
The global biogas generation systems market report would provide approximately 61 tables, 60 figures and 205 pages.
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