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歐洲可再生能源認證（REC）市場：按應用、產品和國家分類－分析與預測（2025-2035 年）
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1892735

歐洲可再生能源認證（REC）市場：按應用、產品和國家分類－分析與預測（2025-2035 年）

Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit (REC) Market: Focus on Application, Product, and Country Analysis - Analysis and Forecast, 2025-2035
出版日期: | 出版商: BIS Research | 英文 85 Pages | 商品交期: 1-5個工作天內

價格

歐洲再生能源認證（REC）市場預計到2024年將達到 3,119,481,500 美元，從2025年到2035年的年複合成長率為 6.85%。

隨著歐洲大陸清潔能源轉型加速推進，在強力的企業永續性措施和歐盟範圍內嚴格的再生能源法規的推動下，歐洲再生能源證書/綠色能源證書（REC/GO）市場持續成長。環境報告體系參與度的提高和自願性綠色採購舉措的增加持續推動著市場需求。數位追蹤技術、基於區塊鏈的檢驗以及標準化跨境交易的發展，提升各成員國之間的透明度和營運效率。即時發電資料的整合以及綠色能源證書與國家再生能源目標的銜接，增強了可追溯性和合規性。隨著政策的不斷協調、技術的進步以及歐洲再生能源裝置容量的快速擴張，預計到2035年，REC/GO市場將繼續保持穩定成長，鞏固其作為支持歐洲清潔能源轉型關鍵工具的地位。

關鍵市場統計資料
預測期 2025-2035
2025年評估 3,463,899,500 美元
2035年預測 6,718,938,300 美元
年複合成長率 6.85%

市場概覽

歐洲再生能源認證（REC）或原產地保證（GO）市場對於監控和核實該地區再生能源的使用非常重要。隨著歐洲加速脫碳進程，原產地保證如今已成為企業、公共產業和消費者透明、可信賴地申報其再生能源使用情況的重要工具。歐盟指令制定的嚴格監管措施塑造了這個市場，確保證書的頒發、轉讓和撤銷流程統一，避免重複累計，並促進能源資訊的準確揭露。

由於企業永續性措施、遵守新的報告製度以及自願性再生能源採購的增加，對一般有機碳證書（GO）的需求穩步成長。同時，歐洲再生能源（尤其是風能和太陽能）的成長也增加了證書的供應，創造了一個充滿機會和波動的動態環境。數位追蹤系統、基於區塊鏈的檢驗技術以及更新的交易平台的發展，進一步提升市場的效率和可靠性。

隨著成員國協調政策並將政府令與國家和歐盟能源目標相銜接，再生能源證書/政府令市場在實現歐洲氣候目標方面變得日益重要。透過提高透明度、統一管治和技術創新，該市場不斷鞏固其作為加速歐洲向清潔、可靠和可追溯的再生能源轉型關鍵槓桿的地位。

市場區隔:

細分 1：依應用

  • 再生能源證書（REC）用於合規性
  • 自願再生能源認證

細分 2：依交易類型

  • 捆綁式再生能源證書
  • 非捆綁式再生能源證書

細分3：依資源類型

  • 太陽能發電REC
  • 風力發電記錄
  • 水力發電再生能源證書
  • 生質再生能源證書
  • 其他

細分 4：依地區

  • 歐洲：德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙和歐洲其他國家

歐洲再生能源認證（REC）市場趨勢、促進因素與挑戰

市場趨勢

  • REC/GO 發行量創歷史新高 - 再生能源發電發電的強勁成長持續擴大歐洲各地證書的整體供應量。
  • 價格波動加劇 - 由於供應過剩、需求週期變化以及發電和企業採購時間不匹配，GO 價格經歷快速波動。
  • 企業採購增加 - 公司擴大使用 REC/GO 來支援範圍 2 報告、永續性聲明和 RE100 一致性措施。
  • 市場流動性增強 - 交易所、仲介和標準化產品的增加提高透明度和跨境交易。
  • 監管協調措施 - 歐盟完善有關聲明、揭露和認證流程的規則，以促進市場協調。

市場促進因素

  • 企業淨零排放目標 - 企業是最大的需求來源，它們購買證書以證明再生能源的使用並滿足 ESG 資訊揭露標準。
  • 擴大再生能源產能 - 隨著風能和太陽能發電量的增加，保證電力供應量（GO）也隨之增加，進而影響價格模式和可用性。
  • 政策演變 - 歐盟指南和國家法規的變更會影響證書的頒發、撤銷規則和聲明的檢驗。
  • 改進的交易基礎設施 - 新的數位平台和期貨市場促進更廣泛的參與和更複雜的對沖。

主要市場挑戰

  • 供應過剩導致價格壓力 - 價格下降會減少再生能源發電的額外收入來源，進而影響計劃的經濟效益。
  • 市場碎片化 - 各國不同的規則和時間表為在多個市場營運的公司帶來了複雜性。
  • 重複累計的風險 - 揭露標準的差異和攤銷做法的不一致引發了人們對索賠可靠性的擔憂。
  • 時間衝突 - 為配合發電高峰期而進行的大量發行往往與企業採購計畫相衝突，導致價格波動。
  • 品質差異化差距 - 買家越來越追求高品質的保固（特定地區、技術、附加性），而市場標準化仍在發展中。

產品與創新策略：在歐洲再生能源認證/信用市場，各公司正著力於創新和技術整合，以鞏固其在不斷發展的再生能源環境中的地位。數位轉型和透明度是這些策略的核心，重點在於基於區塊鏈的追蹤系統、自動化註冊平台和人工智慧驅動的檢驗工具等關鍵創新，以確保再生能源交易的真實性和可追溯性。市場參與者正投資開發數位化市場，以促進再生能源認證的即時交易、價格透明化和跨境互換。雲端基礎設施和分散式帳本技術的應用提高了營運效率並降低了管理成本。此外，各公司正積極推動將再生能源認證與企業永續發展報告和碳核算系統結合，使企業能夠更有效地實現淨零排放和ESG目標。證書發行機構、技術供應商和能源生產商之間的策略合作推動擴充性、安全且互通性的交易平台的發展，促進全球再生能源生態系統的信任和成長。

歐洲再生能源證書和信用市場展現出強勁的成長潛力，這得益於策略性的市場擴張、政策調整和技術應用。各公司正積極推動地域多角化和跨境貿易，以充分利用歐洲各地日益成長的再生能源計劃。市場參與企業致力於產品差異化，提供符合不同法規結構和企業永續發展能源來源的客製化太陽能、風能、水力發電和生質能證書組合。併購和合作在增強技術能力和開拓高需求市場方面發揮核心作用，這些市場正加速推動再生能源目標的實現。各公司也透過提升透明度、可追溯性和環境責任感來加強行銷，以吸引尋求可靠綠色能源解決方案的機構投資者和個人消費者。與監管機構和再生能源協會的合作使各公司能夠影響新興的市場結構和合規機制。隨著全球對檢驗和可交易的再生能源解決方案的需求不斷成長，擁有穩健成長和行銷策略的公司將佔據有利地位，主導市場進入下一階段的擴張。

在歐洲再生能源認證和信用市場，各公司正利用創新、策略聯盟和市場整合來增強其競爭優勢。領先企業強調平台擴充性、可靠的檢驗和全球市場准入是關鍵的差異化因素。對數位化檢驗技術和透明交易系統的關注，透過優先考慮信任、效率和環境影響，重塑競爭格局。證書頒發機構、再生能源發電和企業永續發展平台之間的策略聯盟，建立一個能夠滿足多樣化合規要求和自願性市場需求的綜合生態系統。市場領導也在擴展其服務範圍，例如投資組合管理、自動化合規報告和再生能源採購資料分析，以幫助企業簡化其永續發展營運。此外，競爭差異化越來越依賴資料透明度、互通性和用戶體驗等因素，這些因素有助於建立信任並促進用戶參與認證交易。隨著全球永續發展努力的不斷加強，能夠有效結合技術、信任和策略聯盟的企業，預計將在快速成長的歐洲再生能源證書和信用市場中保持強大的競爭優勢。

主要市場參與企業及競爭摘要

在歐洲再生能源證書/信用市場中，收集了領先專家的資訊，分析了每家公司的業務範圍、產品系列和市場滲透率，最終選定了這些公司進行概況介紹。

市場上的主要參與者包括：

  • Statkraft AS
  • Enel SpA（Enel Green Power）
  • ENGIE SA
  • Iberdrola, SA
  • TotalEnergies SE
  • EDF Renewables
  • Orsted A/S
  • Scatec ASA

目錄

執行摘要

第1章 市場：產業展望

  • 趨勢：現況及未來影響評估
  • 供應鏈概覽
  • 市場動態概述
  • Start-Ups的現狀

第2章 區域

  • 區域摘要
  • 歐洲
    • 區域概覽
    • 市場成長促進因素
    • 成長抑制因素
    • 德國
    • 法國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙
    • 其他

第3章 公司簡介

  • Statkraft AS
  • Enel SpA（Enel Green Power）
  • ENGIE SA
  • Iberdrola, SA
  • TotalEnergies SE
  • EDF Renewables
  • Orsted A/S
  • Scatec ASA

第4章 調查方法

Product Code: MSG3493SS

This report can be delivered in 2 working days.

Introduction to Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit (REC) Market

The Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market was valued at $3,119,481.5 thousand in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.85% during the forecast period 2025-2035. Europe's REC/GO market is growing as the continent quickens its transition to clean energy, supported by robust corporate sustainability pledges and stricter EU-wide legislation encouraging the use of renewable energy. Demand is still being driven by growing involvement in environmental reporting systems and voluntary green buying initiatives. Transparency and operational efficiency among member states are being enhanced by developments in digital tracking, blockchain-enabled verification, and standardized cross-border trading. Traceability and compliance are being strengthened by the integration of real-time generation data and the alignment of GOs with national renewable targets. The REC/GO market is anticipated to continue growing steadily until 2035 due to continued policy harmonization, technical advancement, and the quick expansion of European renewable capacity, solidifying its position as a crucial tool in assisting Europe's clean energy transition.

KEY MARKET STATISTICS
Forecast Period2025 - 2035
2025 Evaluation$3,463,899.5 Thousand
2035 Forecast$6,718,938.3 Thousand
CAGR6.85%

Market Introduction

The Europe Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) or Guarantees of Origin (GO) market is essential for monitoring and confirming the region's use of renewable energy. GOs are now a fundamental tool that allows companies, utilities, and consumers to claim the usage of renewable power with transparency and credibility as Europe speeds up its decarbonization pathway. Strong regulatory control under EU directives, which guarantee uniform certificate issue, transfer, and cancellation while avoiding double counting and promoting correct energy disclosure, shapes the market.

The demand for GOs is steadily increasing due to growing corporate sustainability commitments, adherence to new reporting systems, and the growth of voluntary renewable procurement. A dynamic environment marked by both opportunity and volatility is being created at the same time as Europe's growing renewable energy, especially from wind and solar, is increasing the supply of certificates. The efficiency and trust of the market are being further transformed by developments in digital tracking systems, blockchain-based verification, and updated trading platforms.

The REC/GO market is becoming more crucial to achieving Europe's climate goals as member states strive to harmonize policies and match GOs with national and EU-level energy targets. The market continues to solidify its position as a crucial tool in quickening the region's shift to clean, dependable, and traceable renewable energy through more transparency, consistent governance, and technical innovation.

Market Segmentation:

Segmentation 1: by Application

  • Compliance RECs
  • Voluntary RECs

Segmentation 2: by Transaction Type

  • Bundled RECs
  • Unbundled RECs

Segmentation 3: by Resource Type

  • Solar RECs
  • Wind RECs
  • Hydro RECs
  • Biomass RECs
  • Others

Segmentation 4: by Region

  • Europe: Germany, France, U.K., Italy, Spain, and Rest-of-Europe

Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit (REC) Market Trends, Drivers and Challenges

Market Trends

  • Record growth in REC/GOs issuance - Strong renewable generation growth continues to expand overall certificate availability across Europe.
  • High price volatility - GO prices have experienced steep fluctuations due to oversupply, shifting demand cycles, and timing mismatches between generation and corporate purchasing.
  • Rising corporate procurement - Companies are increasingly using RECs/GOs to support scope-2 reporting, sustainability claims, and RE100-aligned commitments.
  • Greater market liquidity - More exchanges, brokers, and standardized products are improving transparency and cross-border trading.
  • Regulatory alignment efforts - The EU is refining rules on claims, disclosures, and certificate handling, pushing the market toward better harmonization.

Market Drivers

  • Corporate net-zero commitments - Businesses remain the largest demand engine, buying certificates to demonstrate renewable energy use and meet ESG disclosure norms.
  • Expanding renewable energy capacity - Rising wind and solar output increases the supply of GOs, shaping pricing patterns and availability.
  • Policy evolution - Changing EU guidelines and national regulations influence certificate issuance, cancellation rules, and claim verification.
  • Improved trading infrastructure - New digital platforms and forward markets encourage broader participation and more sophisticated hedging.

Key Market Challenges

  • Oversupply-driven price pressure - Low prices reduce additional revenue streams for renewable generators, impacting project economics.
  • Market fragmentation - Differing rules and timelines across countries create complexity for corporates operating multi-market footprints.
  • Risk of double-counting - Varying disclosure standards and inconsistent cancellation practices raise concerns around claim credibility.
  • Timing mismatches - Bulk issuance aligned with generation peaks often clashes with corporate buying schedules, driving volatility.
  • Quality differentiation gaps - Buyers increasingly seek high-quality GOs (specific location, technology, or additionality), but market standardization is still evolving.

How can this report add value to an organization?

Product/Innovation Strategy: In the Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market, companies are emphasizing innovation and technological integration to strengthen their position in the evolving renewable energy landscape. Digital transformation and transparency are central to these strategies, with key innovations focusing on blockchain-based tracking systems, automated registry platforms, and artificial intelligence-enabled verification tools that ensure the authenticity and traceability of renewable energy transactions. Market players are investing in the development of digital marketplaces that facilitate real-time trading, pricing visibility, and cross-border compatibility of renewable energy certificates. The adoption of cloud-based infrastructure and decentralized ledger technologies is enhancing operational efficiency and reducing administrative costs. Additionally, companies are promoting the integration of renewable energy certificates with corporate sustainability reporting and carbon accounting systems to enable organizations to meet net-zero and ESG goals more efficiently. Strategic collaborations between certificate issuers, technology providers, and energy producers are driving the evolution of scalable, secure, and interoperable trading platforms, fostering confidence and growth in the global renewable energy ecosystem.

Growth/Marketing Strategy: The Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market presents strong growth potential through strategic market expansion, policy alignment, and technological adoption. Companies are pursuing regional diversification and cross-border trading to capitalize on increasing renewable energy commitments across Europe. Market participants are focusing on product differentiation by offering customized certificate bundles for solar, wind, hydro, and biomass energy sources, aligning with diverse regulatory and corporate sustainability frameworks. Mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships are central to strengthening technological capabilities and expanding into high-demand markets where renewable energy targets are accelerating. Companies are also enhancing their marketing initiatives by promoting transparency, traceability, and environmental accountability, appealing to both institutional buyers and individual consumers seeking credible green energy solutions. Collaborative efforts with regulatory bodies and renewable energy associations are enabling firms to influence emerging market structures and compliance mechanisms. As global demand for verifiable and tradeable renewable energy solutions increases, companies implementing robust growth and marketing strategies will be well-positioned to lead the market's next phase of expansion.

Competitive Strategy: In the Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market, companies are leveraging innovation, strategic partnerships, and market integration to strengthen their competitive positioning. Leading players are focusing on platform scalability, verification integrity, and global market access as key differentiators. The emphasis on digital verification technologies and transparent trading systems is reshaping competition by prioritizing trust, efficiency, and environmental impact. Strategic alliances between certificate issuers, renewable energy generators, and corporate sustainability platforms are enabling the creation of integrated ecosystems that cater to diverse compliance and voluntary market requirements. Market leaders are also expanding their service offerings to include portfolio management, automated compliance reporting, and data analytics for renewable energy sourcing, helping organizations streamline sustainability operations. Furthermore, competitive differentiation increasingly depends on data transparency, interoperability, and user experience, factors that enhance trust and participation in certificate trading. As sustainability commitments intensify worldwide, companies that effectively combine technology, credibility, and strategic collaboration will likely maintain a strong competitive edge in the rapidly growing Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market.

Key Market Players and Competition Synopsis

The companies that are profiled in the Europe renewable energy certificate/credit market have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts, who have analyzed company coverage, product portfolio, and market penetration.

Some of the prominent names in the market are:

  • Statkraft AS
  • Enel S.p.A. (Enel Green Power)
  • ENGIE SA
  • Iberdrola, S.A.
  • TotalEnergies SE
  • EDF Renewables
  • Orsted A/S
  • Scatec ASA

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Scope and Definition

1 Market: Industry Outlook

  • 1.1 Trends: Current and Future Impact Assessment
    • 1.1.1 Integration with Carbon Markets and Scope 2 Accountability
    • 1.1.2 Digital and Granular Certificates (24/7 Renewable Energy Matching)
  • 1.2 Supply Chain Overview
    • 1.2.1 Stakeholder Ecosystem Snapshot
    • 1.2.2 Customer Insights and Buying Behavior
    • 1.2.3 Case Study and Best Practices
    • 1.2.4 Pricing Analysis
  • 1.3 Market Dynamics Overview
    • 1.3.1 Market Drivers
      • 1.3.1.1 Strengthening Renewable Energy Mandates and Targets
      • 1.3.1.2 Corporate Sustainability and ESG Commitments
      • 1.3.1.3 Falling Costs of Renewables and Energy Transition Investments
    • 1.3.2 Market Challenges
      • 1.3.2.1 Regulatory Uncertainty and Policy Reversals
      • 1.3.2.2 Oversupply and Low Certificate Prices
    • 1.3.3 Market Opportunities
      • 1.3.3.1 Cross-Border and International Trade Expansions
  • 1.4 Startup Landscape

2 Region

  • 2.1 Regional Summary
  • 2.2 Europe
    • 2.2.1 Regional Overview
    • 2.2.2 Driving Factors for Market Growth
    • 2.2.3 Factors Challenging the Market
      • 2.2.3.1 Application
      • 2.2.3.2 Product
    • 2.2.4 Germany
      • 2.2.4.1 Application
      • 2.2.4.2 Product
    • 2.2.5 France
      • 2.2.5.1 Application
      • 2.2.5.2 Product
    • 2.2.6 U.K.
      • 2.2.6.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.2 Product
    • 2.2.7 Italy
      • 2.2.7.1 Application
      • 2.2.7.2 Product
    • 2.2.8 Spain
      • 2.2.8.1 Application
      • 2.2.8.2 Product
    • 2.2.9 Rest-of-Europe
      • 2.2.9.1 Application
      • 2.2.9.2 Product

3 Company Profiles

  • 3.1 Statkraft AS
    • 3.1.1 Overview
    • 3.1.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.1.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.1.4 Target Customers
    • 3.1.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.1.6 Analyst View
    • 3.1.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.2 Enel S.p.A. (Enel Green Power)
    • 3.2.1 Overview
    • 3.2.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.2.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.2.4 Target Customers
    • 3.2.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.2.6 Analyst View
    • 3.2.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.3 ENGIE SA
    • 3.3.1 Overview
    • 3.3.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.4 Target Customers
    • 3.3.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.6 Analyst View
    • 3.3.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.4 Iberdrola, S.A.
    • 3.4.1 Overview
    • 3.4.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.4.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.4.4 Target Customers
    • 3.4.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.4.6 Analyst View
    • 3.4.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.5 TotalEnergies SE
    • 3.5.1 Overview
    • 3.5.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.5.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.5.4 Target Customers
    • 3.5.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.5.6 Analyst View
    • 3.5.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.6 EDF Renewables
    • 3.6.1 Overview
    • 3.6.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.6.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.6.4 Target Customers
    • 3.6.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.6.6 Analyst View
    • 3.6.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.7 Orsted A/S
    • 3.7.1 Overview
    • 3.7.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.7.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.7.4 Target Customers
    • 3.7.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.7.6 Analyst View
    • 3.7.7 Market Share, 2024
  • 3.8 Scatec ASA
    • 3.8.1 Overview
    • 3.8.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.8.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.8.4 Target Customers
    • 3.8.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.8.6 Analyst View
    • 3.8.7 Market Share, 2024

4 Research Methodology

  • 4.1 Data Sources
    • 4.1.1 Primary Data Sources
    • 4.1.2 Secondary Data Sources
    • 4.1.3 Data Triangulation
  • 4.2 Market Estimation and Forecast

List of Figures

  • Figure 1: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Scenario), $Thousand, 2024, 2030, and 2035
  • Figure 2: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market , 2024 and 2035
  • Figure 3: Market Snapshot, 2024
  • Figure 4: Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market , $Thousand, 2024 and 2035
  • Figure 5: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024, 2030, and 2035
  • Figure 6: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024, 2030, and 2035
  • Figure 7: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024, 2030, and 2035
  • Figure 8: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market Segmentation
  • Figure 9: Solar Energy Storage Innovation
  • Figure 10: Carbon-Neutral Factories Initiative
  • Figure 11: Solar PPA for Renewable Supply
  • Figure 12: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market , $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 13: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market, $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 14: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market, $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 15: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market, $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 16: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market, $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 17: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market, $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Figure 18: Data Triangulation
  • Figure 19: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
  • Figure 20: Assumptions and Limitations

List of Tables

  • Table 1: Market Snapshot
  • Table 2: Global REC Stakeholder Ecosystem Overview (2025)
  • Table 3: Procurement Mechanisms
  • Table 4: Purchase Decision Criteria
  • Table 5: Implications for Market Participants
  • Table 6: Regional REC Price Comparison
  • Table 7: Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Region), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 8: Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Region), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 9: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 10: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 11: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 12: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 13: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 14: Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 15: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 16: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 17: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 18: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 19: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 20: Germany Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 21: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 22: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 23: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 24: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 25: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 26: France Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 27: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 28: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 29: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 30: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 31: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 32: U.K. Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 33: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 34: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 35: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 36: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 37: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 38: Italy Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 39: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 40: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 41: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 42: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 43: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 44: Spain Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 45: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 46: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Application), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 47: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 48: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Transaction Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035
  • Table 49: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), GWh, 2024-2035
  • Table 50: Rest-of-Europe Renewable Energy Certificate/Credit Market (by Resource Type), $Thousand, 2024-2035