歐洲小型模組化反應器市場：按應用、產品類型和國家的分析和預測（2025-2035年）

預計歐洲小型模組化反應器市場規模將從2024年的5,940萬美元成長到2035年的16.053億美元，預測期內的年複合成長率為 39.72%。

由於歐洲模組化核子反應爐的日益普及，小型模組化反應器（SMR）市場持續成長。這些技術的特點是標準化設計、可擴展部署和工廠預製。隨著歐洲國家向可靠的低碳能源來源轉型，SMR 的需求日益成長，以支持偏遠工業地區和老化電網。日益嚴格的氣候變遷目標、對安全性的追求以及縮短建設工期的迫切需要，都助長了這一趨勢。歐洲已做好準備，透過改進核子反應爐設計、數位整合和製造效率，支援長期能源轉型並加速 SMR 的部署。

隨著各國尋求更可靠、更靈活、更清潔的能源選擇以實現脫碳目標並提高能源安全，歐洲小型模組化反應器（SMR）市場不斷擴大。 SMR 體積小巧、模組化設計且擴充性部署，使其非常適合取代大型傳統核能設施。這些核子反應爐可在工廠製造並在現場組裝，顯著縮短施工時間和降低成本，同時提高效率和安全性。

歐洲大力開發小型模組化反應器（SMR），為偏遠社區和工業場所供電，支持老化的能源基礎設施，並補充再生能源來源。減少溫室氣體排放和實現歐盟氣候目標的壓力日益增大，推動著對包括小型模組化反應器在內的下一代核能技術的投資。芬蘭、英國和法國等國家正通過試驗計畫和支持性立法，在該領域處於領先地位。

燃料效率、數位控制和核子反應爐設計的技術進步也推動了小型模組化反應器的發展。政府機構、私營部門和學術機構之間的策略夥伴關係關係也推動了創新和商業化進程。隨著歐洲能源格局向低碳未來轉型，小型模組化反應器預計將在全部區域提供安全、永續和可擴展的核能方面發揮關鍵作用。

市場區隔:

細分1：依應用

• 發電
• 熱電聯產（CHP）
• 海水淡化
• 離網應用

細分2：核子反應爐類型

• 水冷核子反應爐
• 液態金屬冷卻快中子頻譜
• 熔鹽反應器
• 高溫氣冷式反應爐

細分3：依發電容量

• 低於25mw
• 25-100mw
• 101-300mw
• 超過300mw

細分4：依地區

• 俄羅斯、法國等

本報告調查了歐洲小型模組化反應器（SMR）市場，並總結了主要趨勢、市場影響因素分析、法律制度、技術和專利分析、市場規模趨勢和預測、各個細分市場、地區/主要國家的詳細分析、競爭格局和主要企業的概況。

目錄

執行摘要

範圍和定義

第1章 市場

• 趨勢：現況與未來影響評估
  • 對清潔能源解決方案的興趣日益濃厚
  • 法規和政策支持
• 供應鏈概覽
  • 價值鏈分析
• 研發評審
  • 專利申請趨勢（按年份和專利局分類的專利數量）
• 監管狀況
• SMR 經濟假設摘要
• SMR 設計的預期資本支出（CAPEX）和營運支出（OPEX）組件成本
• 市場動態概覽
  • 市場促進因素
  • 市場限制
  • 市場機會

第2章 區域

• 區域摘要
• 歐洲
  • 區域概況
  • 市場成長動力
  • 市場問題
  • 目的
  • 產品
  • 歐洲（依國家）

第3章 市場：競爭基準化分析與公司概況

• 下一個前沿
• 市場佔有率和策略舉措
• 公司簡介
  • The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
  • JSC NIKIET
  • Rolls-Royce plc
  • EDF

第4章 調查方法

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Introduction to Europe Small Modular Reactor Market

The Europe small modular reactor market was valued at $59.4 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 39.72%, reaching $1,605.3 million by 2035. The market is expanding as a result of Europe's increasing use of modular nuclear reactor technologies, which are distinguished by their standardized designs, scalable deployment, and factory-built components. The need for SMRs to support remote areas, industrial centers, and outdated grid infrastructure is growing as European countries move toward dependable, low-carbon energy sources. Increased climate targets, the need for improved safety, and the pressing need to shorten building deadlines all contribute to this trend. Europe is better positioned to support its long-term energy transition and expedite the deployment of SMRs because to developments in reactor design, digital integration, and manufacturing efficiency.

Market Introduction

The market for small modular reactors (SMRs) in Europe is expanding as nations look for more dependable, flexible, and clean energy options to help them achieve decarbonization targets and improve energy security. SMRs are a good substitute for conventional large-scale nuclear facilities because of their small size, modular design, and scalable deployment. These reactors can be manufactured in a factory and put together on location, greatly cutting down on construction time and expense while enhancing efficiency and safety.

SMRs are being explored more and more in Europe as a way to power isolated areas and industrial sites, support aging energy infrastructure, and augment renewable energy sources. Increased investment in next-generation nuclear technology, such as SMRs, is being driven by the growing pressure to cut greenhouse gas emissions and fulfill EU climate targets. Leading the way with pilot programs and encouraging legislative frameworks are nations like Finland, the United Kingdom, and France.

Development is also being accelerated by technological developments in fuel efficiency, digital controls, and reactor design. Innovation and commercialization initiatives are also being fueled by strategic partnerships across government organizations, commercial businesses, and academic institutions. SMRs are anticipated to be essential in providing safe, sustainable, and scalable nuclear electricity throughout the area as the European energy landscape shifts to a low-carbon future.

Market Segmentation:

Segmentation 1: by Application

• Electricity Production
• Combined Heat and Power
• Desalination
• Off-grid application

Segmentation 2: by Reactor Type

• Water-Cooled Reactors
• Liquid Metal-Cooled Fast Neutron Spectrum Reactors
• Molten Salt Reactors
• High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactors

Segmentation 3: by Power Generation Capacity

• <25 MW
• 25-100 MW
• 101-300 MW
• >300 MW

Segmentation 4: by Region

• Europe - Russia, France, and Rest-of Europe

Europe Small Modular Reactor (SMR) Market - Trends, Drivers, and Challenges

Trends

• Growing momentum toward low-carbon nuclear energy as part of Europe's net-zero transition.
• Development of domestic and cross-border pilot SMR projects in countries like the UK, France, Poland, and Estonia.
• Rising interest in integrating SMRs with renewable energy for grid stability and decarbonized baseload power.
• Technological advances in Generation III+ and IV SMR designs, with enhanced safety and efficiency features.
• Collaboration among EU member states, research institutions, and private firms for innovation and commercialization.

Drivers

• Urgent need to replace aging nuclear and fossil fuel-based power infrastructure.
• Strong policy support under the EU Green Deal and inclusion of nuclear in the EU Taxonomy for sustainable investments.
• Demand for flexible, smaller-scale nuclear options to support industrial applications and regional power needs.
• Public sector funding and strategic investment into nuclear innovation and infrastructure.
• Improved construction timelines and cost efficiencies through modular factory-built reactor components.

Challenges

• Regulatory fragmentation across European countries delaying standardization and approvals.
• Political and public concerns over nuclear safety, waste disposal, and potential accidents.
• High capital investment and lengthy development timelines for commercial-scale SMR deployment.
• Competition from established renewable energy sources, especially wind and solar.
• Uncertainty in nuclear fuel supply chains and long-term waste management solutions.

How can this report add value to an organization?

Product/Innovation Strategy: The Europe small modular reactor market has been segmented based on application, reactor type, power generation capacity, and end-user category, providing valuable insights into deployment strategies and technology preferences. Application segmentation includes electricity production, combined heat and power, desalination, and off-grid power. By reactor type, the market has been divided into water-cooled reactors, liquid metal-cooled fast neutron spectrum reactors, molten salt reactors, and high-temperature gas-cooled reactors. Capacity segmentation covers units under 25 MW, 25-100 MW, 101-300 MW, and above 300 MW. The end user segmentation includes utilities, industrial operators, off-grid microgrid providers, and desalination plant operators. This segmentation framework supports targeted market analysis and strategic planning by stakeholders across technology development, policy, and finance.

Growth/Marketing Strategy: The Europe small modular reactor market has been growing at a rapid pace. The market offers enormous opportunities for existing and emerging market players. Some of the strategies covered in this segment are mergers and acquisitions, product launches, partnerships and collaborations, business expansions, and investments. The strategies preferred by companies to maintain and strengthen their market position primarily include product development.

Competitive Strategy: The key players in the Europe small modular reactor market analyzed and profiled in the study include professionals with expertise in the small modular reactor domain. Additionally, a comprehensive competitive landscape, such as partnerships, agreements, and collaborations, is expected to aid the reader in understanding the untapped revenue pockets in the market.

Key Market Players and Competition Synopsis

The companies that are profiled in the Europe small modular reactor market have been selected based on inputs gathered from primary experts who have analyzed company coverage, product portfolio, and market penetration.

Some of the prominent names in this market are:

• The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
• JSC NIKIET
• Rolls-Royce plc
• EDF

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

Scope and Definition

1 Markets

• 1.1 Trends: Current and Future Impact Assessment
  • 1.1.1 Growing Interest in Clean Energy Solutions
  • 1.1.2 Regulatory and Policy Support
• 1.2 Supply Chain Overview
  • 1.2.1 Value Chain Analysis
• 1.3 Research and Development Review
  • 1.3.1 Patent Filing Trend (Number of Patents by Year and by Patent Office)
• 1.4 Regulatory Landscape
• 1.5 Summary of Economic Assumptions for SMRs
• 1.6 Estimated CAPEX and OPEX Component Costs for SMR Designs ($/kW)
• 1.7 Market Dynamics Overview
  • 1.7.1 Market Drivers
    • 1.7.1.1 Advancements in Nuclear Technology
    • 1.7.1.2 Growing Research and Development Activities to Achieve Near Zero Emissions
  • 1.7.2 Market Restraints
    • 1.7.2.1 High Initial Costs and Infrastructure Limitations
    • 1.7.2.2 Regulatory and Licensing Hurdles
  • 1.7.3 Market Opportunities
    • 1.7.3.1 Surge in Decarbonization Policies
    • 1.7.3.2 Energy Access in Remote and Off-Grid Areas

2 Regions

• 2.1 Regional Summary
• 2.2 Europe
  • 2.2.1 Regional Overview
  • 2.2.2 Driving Factors for Market Growth
  • 2.2.3 Factors Challenging the Market
  • 2.2.4 Application
  • 2.2.5 Product
  • 2.2.6 Europe (by Country)
    • 2.2.6.1 Russia
      • 2.2.6.1.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.1.2 Product
    • 2.2.6.2 France
      • 2.2.6.2.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.2.2 Product
    • 2.2.6.3 Rest-of-Europe
      • 2.2.6.3.1 Application
      • 2.2.6.3.2 Product

3 Markets - Competitive Benchmarking and Company Profiles

• 3.1 Next Frontiers
• 3.2 Market Share and Strategic Initiatives
• 3.3 Company Profiles
  • 3.3.1 The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
    • 3.3.1.1 Overview
    • 3.3.1.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.1.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.1.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.1.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.1.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.2 JSC NIKIET
    • 3.3.2.1 Overview
    • 3.3.2.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.2.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.2.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.2.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.2.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.3 Rolls-Royce plc
    • 3.3.3.1 Overview
    • 3.3.3.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.3.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.3.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.3.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.3.6 Analyst View
  • 3.3.4 EDF
    • 3.3.4.1 Overview
    • 3.3.4.2 Top Products/Product Portfolio
    • 3.3.4.3 Top Competitors
    • 3.3.4.4 Target Customers/End Users
    • 3.3.4.5 Key Personnel
    • 3.3.4.6 Analyst View

4 Research Methodology

• 4.1 Data Sources
  • 4.1.1 Primary Data Sources
  • 4.1.2 Secondary Data Sources
  • 4.1.3 Data Triangulation
• 4.2 Market Estimation and Forecast

List of Figures

• Figure 1: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Scenario), $Million, 2025, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 2: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market, 2025-2035
• Figure 3: Market Snapshot, 2024
• Figure 4: Small Modular Reactor Market, $Million, 2024 and 2035
• Figure 5: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Application), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 6: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 7: Europe Small Modular Reactor Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024, 2029, and 2035
• Figure 8: Small Modular Reactors Segmentation
• Figure 9: Supply Chain Analysis for Small Modular Reactor Market
• Figure 10: Value Chain Analysis for Small Modular Reactor Market
• Figure 11: Patent Analysis (by Year and Patent Office), January 2022-June 2025
• Figure 12: Impact Analysis of Market Navigating Factors, 2024-2035
• Figure 13: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 14: France Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 15: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market, $Million, 2024-2035
• Figure 16: Strategic Initiatives, January 2022-June 2025
• Figure 17: Data Triangulation
• Figure 18: Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approach
• Figure 19: Assumptions and Limitations

List of Tables

• Table 1: Market Snapshot
• Table 2: Competitive Landscape Snapshot
• Table 3: Trends Overview
• Table 4: Regulatory Landscape of Small Modular Reactor Market
• Table 5: Summary of Economic Assumptions for SMRs in Terms of FOAK and NOAK
• Table 6: CAPEX Component Costs for Selected SMR Designs ($/kW)
• Table 7: OPEX Component Costs for Selected SMR Designs ($/kW)
• Table 8: Small Modular Reactors Market (by Region), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 9: Small Modular Reactors Market (by Region), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 10: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 11: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 12: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 13: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 14: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 15: Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 16: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 17: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 18: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 19: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 20: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 21: Russia Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 22: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 23: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 24: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 25: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 26: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 27: France Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 28: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 29: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Application), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 30: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 31: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Reactor Type), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 32: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), $Million, 2024-2035
• Table 33: Rest-of-Europe Small Modular Reactors Market (by Power Generation Capacity), MW, 2024-2035
• Table 34: Market Share, 2023