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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1804272
生質塑膠的全球市場:各類型,各用途,各地區 - 市場規模,產業動態,機會分析,預測(2025年~2033年)Global Bioplastics Market: By Type, Mode of Application, Region- Market Size, Industry Dynamics, Opportunity Analysis and Forecast for 2025-2033 |
生物塑膠是由可再生原料製成的耐用聚合物,為傳統石油基聚合物提供了環保的替代品。預計未來幾年生物塑膠市場將經歷顯著成長。預計其收入將從2024年的73.5億美元飆升至2033年的197.5億美元,2025年至2033年的複合年增長率為11.61%。這種快速擴張的驅動力源於對環保材料日益增長的需求、不斷演變的監管標準以及人們對傳統塑膠環境影響日益增強的認識。
生物塑膠市場競爭激烈,領導企業正積極拓展技術創新和市場擴張的邊界。領先的公司正在投入大量資源進行研發,以提高其產品的性能、成本效益和永續性。隨著企業努力滿足監管要求並改變消費者對更環保產品的偏好,開發下一代材料的動力正在塑造一個充滿活力的產業格局。
這項創新的最新例子是Lignin Industries在2025年5月的一輪融資中獲得了390萬歐元(約420萬美元),用於擴大其Renol®生物塑料的生產。預計這項投資將顯著提升公司的生產能力,並使碳負性材料在塑膠產業得到廣泛應用。 Lignin Industries專注於積極減少碳排放的材料,使其處於永續製造的前沿。
2025年6月5日世界環境日,在新德里的Vigyan Bhawan,又一個值得注意的產業里程碑得以實現。永續技術領域的新興領導者UKHI正式推出了由農業廢棄物製成的生物塑膠EcoGran。這次發布會大膽宣稱:“下一個重大變革將不再源於石油,而是源於農業廢棄物”,彰顯了向環保材料和循環經濟原則的重大轉變。這項活動不僅彰顯了印度對清潔技術的承諾,也標誌著全球向非石油基可持續塑膠轉型的關鍵轉捩點。
關鍵成長動力
生物塑膠市場持續保持強勁成長,主要驅動力是食品和飲料行業消費者對永續包裝解決方案的需求不斷增長。隨著環保意識的增強,消費者越來越重視自身購買行為的影響。這種消費者行為的轉變給各大品牌帶來了巨大的壓力,迫使它們減少對傳統塑膠的依賴,轉而採用生態足跡較小的生物基替代品。
可口可樂和雀巢等大型企業走在這場變革的前沿,大膽承諾將改造其大部分包裝產品組合。可口可樂的 "植物瓶" (PlantBottle)計畫正是這一趨勢的象徵,自推出以來已生產了超過600億個生物塑膠瓶。這項創新不僅減少了對化石燃料的依賴,也證明了在主流包裝中大規模採用生物塑膠的可行性。同樣,雀巢也致力於增加生物基材料的使用,使其包裝策略與更廣泛的企業永續發展目標一致。
新的機會趨勢
生物塑膠在汽車、電子和消費品等領域的快速應用預計將為市場創造巨大的成長機會。近年來,生物基材料的應用已遠遠超出傳統包裝的範圍,這些行業的製造商正在尋求兼具性能和環境效益的可持續替代品。
本報告分析了全球生物塑膠市場,提供了每個細分市場的市場規模和預測、市場動態和趨勢以及公司概況。
Bioplastic is a durable polymer derived from renewable raw materials, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional petroleum-based polymers. The market for bioplastics is anticipated to witness substantial growth in the coming years. Revenue is projected to surge from US$ 7.35 billion in 2024 to an impressive US$ 19.75 billion by 2033, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.61% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2033. This rapid expansion is driven by increasing demand for eco-friendly materials, evolving regulatory standards, and heightened awareness of the environmental impacts of conventional plastics.
The bioplastics market is defined by intense competition, with leading companies actively pushing the boundaries of innovation and market expansion. Several key players are investing substantial resources in research and development to improve the performance, cost-efficiency, and sustainability of their offerings. The drive to develop next-generation materials is shaping a dynamic industry landscape, as firms seek to address both regulatory demands and evolving consumer preferences for greener products.
A recent example of this innovation came in May 2025, when Lignin Industries secured €3.9 million (approximately US$4.2 million) in funding to scale up production of its Renol(R) bioplastic. This investment is expected to significantly boost the company's output capacity, enabling broader adoption of carbon-negative materials within the plastics industry. By focusing on materials that actively reduce carbon emissions, Lignin Industries is positioning itself at the forefront of sustainable manufacturing.
Another notable milestone in the industry occurred on World Environment Day, June 5, 2025, at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. UKHI, an emerging leader in sustainable technology, officially launched EcoGran, a bioplastic made from agricultural waste. The launch was accompanied by the bold declaration, "The next big thing isn't made from oil-it's made from farm waste," highlighting a major shift towards eco-friendly materials and circular economy principles. This event not only underscored India's commitment to cleantech but also signaled a significant turning point in the global transition toward sustainable, non-petroleum-based plastics.
Core Growth Drivers
The bioplastics market is undergoing remarkable growth, fueled largely by increasing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions in the food and beverage industry. As awareness of environmental issues rises, shoppers are becoming more conscientious about the impact of their purchases. This shift in consumer behavior has created significant pressure on major brands to reduce their reliance on conventional plastics and embrace bio-based alternatives that offer a smaller ecological footprint.
Leading companies such as Coca-Cola and Nestle are at the forefront of this movement, making bold commitments to transform substantial portions of their packaging portfolios. Coca-Cola's PlantBottle initiative exemplifies this trend, having produced over 60 billion bottles made from bio-PET since its inception. This innovation not only reduces fossil fuel dependence but also demonstrates the feasibility of large-scale adoption of bioplastics in mainstream packaging. Similarly, Nestle has pledged to increase its use of bio-based materials, aligning its packaging strategy with broader corporate sustainability goals.
Emerging Opportunity Trends
The rapid adoption of bioplastics in sectors such as automotive, electronics, and consumer goods is expected to create substantial growth opportunities for the market. In recent years, the use of bio-based materials has expanded well beyond traditional packaging, as manufacturers in these industries seek sustainable alternatives that offer both performance and environmental benefits.
The automotive sector, in particular, has become a major driver of this trend, integrating bioplastics into a wide array of vehicle components. Mercedes-Benz's latest S-Class is a prime example of this shift, with each vehicle incorporating around 120 kilograms of bioplastic components. This movement toward bioplastics is not limited to a single manufacturer; it has been embraced across the global automotive industry.
In 2024, worldwide consumption of bioplastics in automotive applications reached 450,000 metric tons, representing a market value of US$ 1.8 billion. The trend is mirrored in the electronics and consumer goods sectors, where companies are increasingly turning to bio-based materials to meet sustainability targets and respond to consumer demand for greener products.
Barriers to Optimization
The bioplastics market is increasingly under scrutiny due to its dependence on food crops as primary feedstocks. In 2024 alone, crops such as corn, sugarcane, and cassava accounted for the diversion of approximately 1.2 million metric tons of agricultural output toward plastic production. This reliance raises concerns about resource allocation, especially during times of agricultural stress when food security becomes more pressing.
A notable example occurred following the 2024 drought in the Midwest, which resulted in a reduction of corn yields by 15 million bushels. The scarcity of available corn led to a surge in the price of polylactic acid (PLA), a common bioplastic, with prices increasing by US$ 340 per metric ton. Environmental advocacy groups further emphasize the issue by pointing out that producing just one metric ton of corn-based PLA requires about 2.5 hectares of farmland-land that could otherwise be used to grow enough food to sustain 50 people for an entire year.
Based on application, flexible packaging is set to dominate more than 33% of the bioplastics market. This segment has gained preference largely because bioplastics offer a significantly reduced environmental footprint compared to traditional materials. Their versatile properties allow manufacturers to create packaging that meets various functional requirements. This is also aligning with the evolving expectations of environmentally conscious consumers who increasingly demand sustainable options in everyday products.
By type, biodegradable plastics hold a commanding 71% share of the bioplastics market, primarily because they meet the growing demand for genuinely eco-friendly solutions. These materials are made up of starch-based compounds, polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), and specific biodegradable polyesters such as PBS, PBAT, and PCL. What sets them apart is their ability to break down more rapidly under controlled environmental conditions, offering a practical alternative to traditional plastics that persist in the environment.
By Type:
By Mode of Application:
By Region:
Geographical Breakdown
Asia Pacific's leadership in the bioplastics market, commanding over 45% of the global share, is deeply rooted in its abundant agricultural resources combined with targeted government initiatives. The region's vast natural feedstocks create a strong foundation for bioplastic production. For instance, Thailand alone produces an impressive 32 million metric tons of cassava each year, which serves as a crucial raw material for manufacturing polylactic acid (PLA), a key bioplastic.
Beyond raw materials, substantial investments highlight the region's manufacturing capabilities and commitment to scaling bioplastics production. A standout example is NatureWorks' $600 million facility located within Thailand's Nakhon Sawan Bio complex. This state-of-the-art plant can produce 75,000 tons of Ingeo PLA annually, underscoring the significant industrial scale and technological advancement achieved in the Asia Pacific.