封面
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1845915

全球球閥市場規模(按類型、規模、應用、區域範圍和預測)

Global Ball Valves Market Size By Type (Oil & Gas Pipes, Agricultural & Irrigation Pipes), By Size (Up To 1", 1" to 6"), By Application (Oil & Gas, Water & Wastewater), By Geographic Scope And Forecast

出版日期: | 出版商: Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

球閥市場規模及預測

2024 年球閥市場規模價值 122.5 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 152.8 億美元,2024 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 2.80%。

球閥是一種調節管內流體流量的機械裝置。球閥的特徵是球形封閉裝置在殼體內旋轉以控制流量。該市場服務於需要精確流體管理的眾多行業,包括石油和天然氣、水和污水處理、化學加工和製藥。工業化、基礎設施的擴張以及各行各業對高效流體處理解決方案的需求都推動了對球閥的需求。

球閥廣泛應用於海上石油和天然氣工業,用於調節鑽井平台、管道、煉油廠和石化廠中原油、天然氣和其他流體的流量。

此外,球閥也用於水處理廠,調節各種製程中水和化學品的流量。在化學工業,球閥對於控制腐蝕性和危險化學品的流量至關重要。暖通空調系統、發電設施和市政基礎設施都使用球閥進行流體控制。

全球球閥市場動態

影響球閥市場的關鍵市場動態是:

關鍵市場促進因素

石油和天然氣基礎設施的成長:石油和天然氣探勘和生產活動的增加是球閥市場的主要驅動力。根據美國能源資訊署 (EIA) 的數據,全球石油產量預計將從 2023 年的每天 1.01 億桶增至 2024 年的每天 1.035 億桶。國際能源總署 (IEA) 預測,從 2022 年到 2025 年,全球天然氣需求將以每年 2.5% 的速度成長。石油和天然氣行業的這種成長將需要擴大球閥在管道、煉油廠和加工廠中的使用,從而推動市場成長。

用水和污水處理投資增加:人們對水資源短缺日益成長的擔憂以及日益嚴格的環境法規,正在推動對水和廢水處理基礎設施的投資,從而增加對球閥的需求。世界銀行預測,從2021年到2030年,全球在供水和衛生設施的投資每年將達到1,140億美元。美國環保署(EPA)預測,未來20年,美國將需要4,726億美元來維護和升級飲用水基礎設施。如此巨額的水基礎設施投資可能會推動水處理和分配系統中對球閥的需求。

新興國家工業化進程加快:新興經濟體(尤其是亞洲和非洲)的工業化進程加快,推動了各行各業對球閥的需求。根據工業(UNIDO) 的數據,2021 年全球製造業增加價值 (MVA) 成長 3.6%,其中新興經濟體成長 4.9%。根據中國國家統計局的數據,預計 2022 年工業業增加值將年增 3.6%。這種工業成長推動了球閥在製造過程、發電和化學領域的應用,大大促進了市場擴張。

主要挑戰

來自替代技術的競爭:閘閥、蝶閥、截止閥等替代技術正在市場上與球閥競爭。這些替代技術在某些應用中提供了類似的功能,對球閥市場的成長構成了挑戰。

原物料價格波動:不銹鋼、黃銅和銅等原料價格的波動會影響球閥的生產成本。在原料成本波動的情況下,製造商難以維持具有競爭力的價格,從而破壞了市場穩定性。

品質保證和產品安全:確保球閥的品質和安全至關重要,尤其是在石油和天然氣、化學加工和核能發電等敏感行業。維護嚴格的品質保證系統並遵守行業標準和認證對製造商來說是一項挑戰。

主要趨勢

工業物聯網 (IIoT) 在閥門監控領域的興起:IIoT 技術的廣泛應用正在改變閥門的監控和維護方式。支援 IIoT 的球閥可以即時收集、分析數據並調整閥門性能。與 IIoT 平台和預測分析工具的整合可實現主動維護、預測性故障診斷和最佳化閥門操作,從而提高流體控制系統的效率和可靠性。

注重永續性和環境性能:在選擇閥門技術時,永續性和環境因素正變得越來越重要。製造商正在設計環保球閥,以減少對環境的影響,包括低排放設計和可回收材料。此外,使用節能閥門致動器和控制系統有助於實現永續性目標,同時提高營運效率。

模組化和客製化閥門解決方案的成長:根據具體應用和行業需求量身定做的模組化閥門系統正日益流行。製造商現在提供模組化閥門設計,這些設計易於配置、擴充性,並可與現有系統整合。特殊材料、塗層和閥門設計均可客製化,以滿足特定的操作環境和性能要求。

擴大球閥在可再生能源領域的應用:隨著太陽能、風能和水力發電等可再生能源的普及,球閥在可再生能源計劃中的應用也越來越廣泛。球閥用於太陽熱能發電電站、水力發電大壩和生質能設施的流體控制系統,支持向清潔、永續能源來源的轉型。

目錄

第1章 引言

  • 市場定義
  • 市場區隔
  • 調查時間表
  • 先決條件
  • 限制

第2章調查方法

  • 資料探勘
  • 二次調查
  • 初步調查
  • 專家建議
  • 品質檢查
  • 最終審核
  • 數據三角測量。
  • 自下而上的方法
  • 自上而下的方法
  • 調查流程
  • 資料來源
  • 初次面試
    • 主要採訪細節
    • 主要訪談紀錄

第3章執行摘要

  • 市場概況
  • 全球球閥市場區域分析
  • 全球球閥市場按類型
  • 全球球閥市場按應用分類
  • 世界市場結構

第4章 市場展望

  • 全球球閥市場展望
  • 市場促進因素
    • 擴大球閥在石油和天然氣產業的應用。 26
    • 加工廠現代化。 27
  • 市場限制
    • 原料成本上漲。 28
  • 市場機遇
    • 航太產業的成長空間。 29
  • 市場挑戰
    • 來自低成本製造商的競爭壓力日益增大。 30

第5章 產業趨勢

  • 價值鏈分析
  • 波特五力分析

第6章 市場類型

  • 概述
  • 耳軸型
  • 浮動的
  • 上升桿

第7章 市場:按規模

  • 概述
  • 最多 1 英寸
  • 1"-6"
  • 6"-25"
  • 25"-50".
  • 50吋或以上

第 8 章 按應用分類的市場

  • 概述
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 用水和污水
  • 化學
  • 能源和電力
  • 建築/施工
  • 其他

第9章 區域市場

  • 概述
  • 北美洲
  • 歐洲
  • 亞太地區
  • 拉丁美洲
  • 世界其他地區

第10章 競爭格局

  • 概述
  • 競爭情勢和趨勢
  • 公司市場排名分析

第11章:公司簡介

  • emerson
  • Flowserve Corporation
  • Crane Co. 67
  • Cameron-Schlumberger Ltd. 70
  • IMI PLC. 73
  • Kitz Corporation
  • Metso
  • Neway Valves Co. Ltd. 80
  • Velan Inc. 82
  • Weir Group PLC
  • Burkert Fluid Control Systems
  • Curtiss-Wright Corporation
  • Alfa Laval. 90
  • Apollo Valves
  • Valvitalia SPA
簡介目錄
Product Code: 1348

Ball Valves Market Size And Forecast

Ball Valves Market size was valued at USD 12.25 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 15.28 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 2.80% from 2024 to 2031.

Ball valves are mechanical devices that regulate the flow of fluids in pipelines. They have a spherical closure unit that spins within a casing to control the flow. This market serves a diverse range of sectors, including oil and gas, water and wastewater treatment, chemical processing, pharmaceuticals, and many more that require precision fluid management. Industrialization, infrastructure expansion, and the necessity for effective fluid-handling solutions in a variety of industries all contribute to the demand for ball valves.

These are used extensively in offshore oil and gas activities. They work in drilling rigs, pipelines, refineries, and petrochemical factories to regulate the flow of crude oil, natural gas, and other fluids.

Furthermore, ball valves are used in water treatment plants to regulate the flow of water and chemicals in a variety of procedures. In the chemical industry, they are crucial in controlling the flow of caustic and hazardous chemicals. HVAC systems, power generation facilities, and municipal infrastructure all use ball valves for fluid control.

Global Ball Valves Market Dynamics

The key market dynamics that are shaping the ball valves market include:

Key Market Drivers:

Growth in Oil and Gas Industry Infrastructure: The increase in oil and gas exploration and production operations is a key driver of the ball valves market. According to the United States Energy Information Administration (EIA), worldwide oil output is expected to rise from 100.1 million barrels per day in 2023 to 103.5 million barrels per day in 2024. The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that global gas demand will increase by 2.5% per year between 2022 and 2025. This rise in the oil and gas sector needs a greater use of ball valves in pipelines, refineries, and processing plants, which drives market growth.

Increasing Investments in Water and Wastewater Treatment: Rising concerns about water scarcity and rigorous environmental rules are driving investments in water and wastewater treatment infrastructure, resulting in increased demand for ball valves. The World Bank predicts that global investments in water supply and sanitation will total USD 114 Billion per year between 2021 and 2030. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) forecasts that the United States will need USD 472.6 Billion over the next 20 years to maintain and upgrade its drinking water infrastructure. This enormous investment in water infrastructure is likely to drive up demand for ball valves in water treatment and distribution systems.

Rapid Industrialization in Emerging Economies: The increasing industrialization in emerging economies, particularly Asia and Africa, is driving up demand for ball valves in a variety of industries. According to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), the worldwide manufacturing value added (MVA) increased by 3.6% in 2021, with developing and emerging industrial economies expanding by 4.9%. According to China's National Bureau of Statistics, industrial production climbed by 3.6% year on year in 2022. This industrial growth is pushing the usage of ball valves in manufacturing processes, power generation, and chemical sectors, which contribute considerably to market expansion.

Key Challenges:

Competition from Substitute Technologies: Alternative technologies such as gate valves, butterfly valves, and globe valves compete with ball valves on the market. These replacements provide equivalent functionality in certain applications, providing a challenge to the market growth of ball valves.

Price Volatility of Raw Materials: Price fluctuations in raw materials such as stainless steel, brass, and copper have an impact on ball valve production costs. Manufacturers find it difficult to maintain competitive pricing in the face of variable raw material costs, compromising market stability.

Quality Assurance and Product Safety: Ensuring the quality and safety of ball valves is essential, especially in sensitive industries like oil and gas, chemical processing, and nuclear energy generation. Maintaining stringent quality assurance systems, as well as adhering to industry norms and certifications, presents problems for manufacturers.

Key Trends:

Rise of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in Valve Monitoring: The widespread adoption of IIoT technologies is changing valve monitoring and maintenance practices. IIoT-enabled ball valves allow for real-time data gathering, analysis, and adjustment of valve performance. Integration with IIoT platforms and predictive analytics tools allows for proactive maintenance, predictive failure diagnosis, and valve operation optimization, all of which improve fluid control system efficiency and dependability.

Focus on Sustainability and Environmental Performance: When selecting valve technology, sustainability and environmental factors are increasingly crucial. Manufacturers are designing eco-friendly ball valves with lower environmental effects, such as low-emission designs and more recyclable materials. Additionally, the use of energy-efficient valve actuators and control systems helps to achieve sustainability goals while improving operating efficiency.

Growth of Modular and Customized Valve Solutions: Modular and bespoke valve systems are becoming increasingly popular, tailored to individual applications and industrial requirements. Manufacturers now provide modular valve designs that are simple to configure, scalable, and integrate with current systems. Specialized materials, coatings, and valve designs can be customized to meet specific operating circumstances and performance requirements.

Expansion of Ball Valve Applications in Renewable Energy: As renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power become more popular, ball valve applications in renewable energy projects are growing. Ball valves are used in fluid control systems for solar thermal plants, hydroelectric dams, and biomass facilities, assisting in the transition to clean and sustainable energy sources.

Global Ball Valves Market Regional Analysis

Here is a more detailed regional analysis of the ball valves market:

Asia Pacific:

The Asia-Pacific region is estimated to dominate the ball valve market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is rapidly industrializing, particularly in China and India, resulting in increased demand for ball valves in a variety of industries. According to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), despite global economic concerns, developing Asia's industrial production is expected to increase by 4.8% in 2023 and 5.0% in 2024. China, the region's largest economy, increased industrial production by 3.6% year on year in 2022, according to the National Bureau of Statistics of China. This industrial expansion fuels the adoption of ball valves in manufacturing processes, greatly contributing to market growth in the region.

Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region has experienced a significant increase in oil and gas exploration and production activities, necessitating the widespread usage of ball valves. The International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that Asia accounted for more than half of global oil demand growth between 2019 and 2025, with China and India leading the way. According to the BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2021, Asia Pacific's proportion of world natural gas consumption grew from 21.5% in 2010 to 22.8% by 2020. This expansion in the oil and gas industry is creating a major demand for ball valves in pipelines, refineries, and processing plants around the region.

Europe:

Europe region is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. Europe is experiencing a surge in renewable energy projects, which is increasing demand for ball valves in power generation and distribution systems. According to the European Commission, the EU intends to boost the proportion of renewable energy in its energy mix to at least 32% by 2030. According to Eurostat, renewable energy sources accounted for 22.1% of total EU energy consumption in 2020, up from 9.6% in 2004. Wind Europe reports that Europe installed 17.4 GW of new wind capacity in 2021, with plans to add 105 GW between 2022 and 2026. The increasing expansion of renewable energy infrastructure is generating significant growth in the ball valves market throughout Europe.

Furthermore, despite the push for renewable energy, Europe is also updating its old oil and gas infrastructure, which will increase demand for improved ball valves. The European Network of Transmission System Operators for Gas (ENTSOG) reports that €50 billion in gas infrastructure developments are planned for Europe between 2020 and 2029. According to the International Association of Oil and Gas Producers, European oil and gas businesses invested €70.8 billion in 2020, with a large amount going into infrastructure investments. This continuous modernization initiative is accelerating the use of high-performance ball valves in the region's oil and gas industry.

Global Ball Valves Market: Segmentation Analysis

The Ball Valves Market is Segmented based on Type, Size, Application, and Geography.

Ball Valves Market, By Type

Oil and Gas Pipes

Agricultural and Irrigation Pipes

Water Supply Pipes

Sewage Systems

Based on Type, the market is bifurcated into Oil & Gas Pipes, Agricultural & Irrigation Pipes, Water Supply Pipes, and Sewage Systems. The water supply pipe segment is estimated to dominate the ball valve market during the forecast period. This is due to the global focus on clean water infrastructure, which necessitates the use of dependable flow control valves. Sewage Systems is most likely the fastest-growing segment. With growing populations and urbanization, wastewater treatment demands are increasing, necessitating the use of valves designed to withstand severe environments.

Ball Valves Market, By Size

Up To 1"

1" to 6"

6" to 25"

25" to 50"

50" and Above

Based on Size, the market is segmented into Up To 1", 1" to 6", 6" to 25",25" to 50", 50" and Above. In the ball valve market, the 1"" to 6"" size segment is currently leading. This is due to its widespread application in industries including power production, water treatment, and construction, all of which require accurate flow control for tiny pipelines. However, the 6"" to 25"" size range is expected to be the fastest-growing area. This expansion is being driven by causes such as increased oil and gas exploration and investment in infrastructure projects that demand larger diameter valves for effective fluid management.

Ball Valves Market, By Application

Oil & Gas

Water & Wastewater

Chemicals

Energy & Power

Building and Construction

Others

Based on Application, the market is segmented into Oil & Gas, Water & Wastewater, Chemicals, Energy & Power, Building and Construction, and Others. The oil and gas industry currently leads the ball valve market. It is an important consumer since it relies on strong and dependable valves for high-pressure settings in pipelines and refineries. Water and wastewater treatment are predicted to be the fastest-increasing segment. The growing urbanization and stricter environmental rules are driving investments in water infrastructure, increasing in demand for valves that control flow in water treatment plants and distribution networks.

Ball Valves Market, By Geography

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Rest of the World

Based on Geography, the Ball Valves Market is classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Rest of the World. The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the ball valve market during the forecast period. This rise is driven by fast industrialization, expanding infrastructural development, and a growing focus on water purification in the region.

Key Players

  • The "Ball Valves Market" study report will provide valuable insight with an emphasis on the global market. The major players in the market are Emerson, Flowserve Corporation, Cameron-Schlumberger Ltd., Crane Co., IMI PLC, Kitz Corporation, Metso, Neway Valves Co. Ltd., Velan, Inc., Weir Group PLC, Burkert Fluid Control Systems, Curtiss-Wright Corporation, Alfa Laval, Apollo Valves and Valvitalia S.P.A.

Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide an insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the above-mentioned players globally.

  • Ball Valves Market Recent Developments
  • In August 2023, KITZ Corporation announced plans to consolidate manufacturing and sales sites in Korea to optimize their valve manufacturing business. This strategic move aims to improve sales support for Korean customers while also strengthening the dependable global product supply chain by relocating a portion of KITZ's manufacturing activities to Korea.
  • In March 2023, Flowserve Corporation launched the Worcester(R) 51/52 Series Reduced Port Flanged Ball Valves. The company is a global leader in flow control. These quarter-turn valves, designed for a variety of sectors, have standardized designs, materials, and certifications, ensuring global availability.
  • In November 2022, KITZ launched a new extension bonnet ball valve to complement the low-temperature ball valve series.
  • In November 2022, As part of its localization strategy, IMI Saudi Industry LLC, a subsidiary of IMI Critical Engineering, opened a new 5,000-square-meter facility in Dammam to supply novel valve technology and strengthen local manufacturing skills.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

  • 1.1 market definition
  • 1.2 market segmentation
  • 1.3 RESEARCH TIMELINES
  • 1.4 ASSUMPTIONS
  • 1.5 limitations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1 Data Mining.
  • 2.2 Secondary Research
  • 2.3 Primary Research
  • 2.4 Subject Matter Expert Advice
  • 2.5 Quality Check
  • 2.6 Final Review
  • 2.7 Data TRIANGULATION.
  • 2.8 BOTTOM-UP APPROACH
  • 2.9 TOP DOWN APPROACH
  • 2.10 RESEARCH FLOW
  • 2.11 DATA SOURCES
  • 2.12 PRIMARY INTERVIEWs
    • 2.12.1 PRIMARY INTERVIEW breakdown
    • 2.12.2 PRIMARY INTERVIEWs TRANSCRIPTS

3 Executive Summary

  • 3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
  • 3.2 GLOBAL BALL VALVES MARKET GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
  • 3.3 GLOBAL BALL VALVES MARKET, by Type (usd million)
  • 3.4 GLOBAL BALL VALVES MARKET, by Application (usd million)
  • 3.5 GLOBAL MARKET SPLIT

4 MARKET OUTLOOK

  • 4.1 global ball valves MARKET OUTLOOK
  • 4.2 Market Drivers
    • 4.2.1 increasing APPLICATIONS OF BALL VALVE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY. 26
    • 4.2.2 MODERNIZATION OF PROCESS PLANTS. 27
  • 4.3 Market Restraints
    • 4.3.1 INCREASING RAW MATERIAL COST. 28
  • 4.4 Market opportunities
    • 4.4.1 GROWING SCOPE IN AEROSPACE INDUSTRY. 29
  • 4.5 Market challenges
    • 4.5.1 INCREASED COMPETITIVE PRESSURE FROM LOWER-END MANUFACTURERS. 30

5 industry trends

  • 5.1 value chain analysis
  • 5.2 porter's five forces analysis

6 MARKET, BY type

  • 6.1 Overview
  • 6.2 Trunnion Mounted
  • 6.3 Floating
  • 6.4 Rising Stem

7 MARKET, BY Size

  • 7.1 Overview
  • 7.2 Up to 1"
  • 7.3 1"-6"
  • 7.4 6"-25"
  • 7.5 25"-50".
  • 7.6 50" and Above

8 MARKET, BY Application

  • 8.1 Overview
  • 8.2 Oil & Gas
  • 8.3 Water & Wastewater
  • 8.4 Chemicals
  • 8.5 Energy & Power
  • 8.6 Building & Construction
  • 8.7 others

9 MARKET, BY GEOGRAPHY

  • 9.1 Overview
  • 9.2 NORTH AMERICA
  • 9.3 Europe
  • 9.4 ASIA PACIFIC
  • 9.5 LATIN AMERICA
  • 9.6 REST OF THE WORLD

10. competitive landscape

  • 10.1 overview
  • 10.2 Competitive Situations and Trends
  • 10.3 COMPANY Market Ranking Analysis

11. Company Profiles

  • 11.1 emerson
    • 11.1.1 Company overview
    • 11.1.2 emerson: Key Facts. 61
    • 11.1.3 Financial Performance. 62
    • 11.1.4 product Benchmarking
    • 11.1.5 swot analysis: emerson
  • 11.2 Flowserve Corporation
    • 11.2.1 Company overview
    • 11.2.2 Flowserve Corporation: Key Facts. 64
    • 11.2.3 Financial Performance. 65
    • 11.2.4 product Benchmarking
    • 11.2.5 swot analysis: Flowserve Corporation
  • 11.3 Crane Co. 67
    • 11.3.1 Company overview
    • 11.3.2 Crane Co.: Key Facts. 68
    • 11.3.3 Financial Performance. 68
    • 11.3.4 Product Benchmarking
    • 11.3.5 swot analysis: crane co. 69
  • 11.4 Cameron-Schlumberger Ltd. 70
    • 11.4.1 Company overview
    • 11.4.2 Cameron-Schlumberger Ltd.: Key Facts. 71
    • 11.4.3 Financial Performance. 71
    • 11.4.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.5 IMI PLC. 73
    • 11.5.1 Company overview
    • 11.5.2 IMI PLC.: Key Facts. 74
    • 11.5.3 Financial Performance. 74
    • 11.5.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.6 Kitz Corporation
    • 11.6.1 Company overview
    • 11.6.2 Kitz Corporation: Key Facts. 76
    • 11.6.3 Financial Performance. 76
    • 11.6.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.7 Metso
    • 11.7.1 Company overview
    • 11.7.2 Metso: Key Facts. 78
    • 11.7.3 Financial Performance. 78
    • 11.7.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.8 Neway Valves Co. Ltd. 80
    • 11.8.1 Company overview
    • 11.8.2 Neway Valves Co. Ltd.: Key Facts. 80
    • 11.8.3 Financial Performance. 81
    • 11.8.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.9 Velan Inc. 82
    • 11.9.1 Company overview
    • 11.9.2 Velan Inc. : Key Facts. 82
    • 11.9.3 Financial Performance. 83
    • 11.9.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.10 Weir Group PLC
    • 11.10.1 Company overview
    • 11.10.2 Weir Group PLC: Key Facts. 84
    • 11.10.3 Financial Performance. 85
    • 11.10.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.11 Burkert Fluid Control Systems
    • 11.11.1 Company overview
    • 11.11.2 Burkert Fluid Control Systems: Key Facts. 86
    • 11.11.3 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.12 Curtiss-Wright Corporation
    • 11.12.1 Company overview
    • 11.12.2 Curtiss-Wright Corporation: Key Facts. 88
    • 11.12.3 Financial Performance. 89
    • 11.12.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.13 Alfa Laval. 90
    • 11.13.1 Company overview
    • 11.13.2 Alfa Laval: Key Facts. 90
    • 11.13.3 Financial Performance. 91
    • 11.13.4 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.14 Apollo Valves
    • 11.14.1 Company overview
    • 11.14.2 Apollo Valves: Key Facts. 92
    • 11.14.3 Product Benchmarking
  • 11.15 Valvitalia S.P.A
    • 11.15.1 Company overview
    • 11.15.2 Valvitalia S.P.A: Key Facts. 94
    • 11.15.3 Product Benchmarking