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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1845826
2024-2031年玻璃纖維市場(按玻璃類型、產品、應用和地區)Fiberglass Market by Glass Type, Product, Application, & Region for 2024- 2031 |
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建築和汽車行業高度重視玻璃纖維複合材料的輕盈和耐用特性,是玻璃纖維市場的主要驅動力。根據 Verified Market Research 分析師預測,玻璃纖維市場規模將從 2024 年的 294 億美元下降至預測期內的 516.6 億美元。
風力發電、海洋和航太等行業對高性能、環保材料的需求不斷成長,而玻璃纖維出色的強度重量比和耐腐蝕性使其成為這些材料的絕佳選擇,這推動了玻璃纖維市場的發展,預計從 2024 年到 2031 年,玻璃纖維市場將以 7.30% 的複合年成長率成長。
玻璃纖維市場定義/概述
玻璃纖維是一種用玻璃纖維增強的塑膠。玻璃纖維可以隨機分散,壓成薄片(稱為切股氈),或編織成織物。玻璃纖維雖然重量輕,但強度極高。玻璃纖維廣泛用於飛機、船舶、汽車、浴缸及圍欄、游泳池、熱水浴缸、化糞池、儲水箱、屋頂、管道、覆層、整形外科石膏、衝浪板和門板。玻璃纖維重量輕、強度高、耐候性好,表面紋理多樣,使其成為一種用途極為廣泛的材料。
全球建築業的崛起是玻璃纖維市場的主要驅動力。根據牛津經濟研究院發布的《全球建築業2030》報告,預計到2030年,建築業產出將成長85%,達到15.5兆美元,其中中國、美國和印度將引領全球建築業成長,佔全球整體成長的57%。建設活動發展預計將大幅增加對玻璃纖維的需求,而玻璃纖維通常用於建築隔熱材料、加固以及其他建築應用。
汽車產業對更輕量化、更省油車的追求正在推動玻璃纖維市場的發展。國際能源總署 (IEA) 預測,2021 年全球電動車銷量將達到 660 萬輛,是 2020 年的兩倍多,是 2019 年的三倍。電動車的轉型正在推動汽車產業對玻璃纖維的需求,因為電動車使用玻璃纖維零件來減輕重量並提高效率。
此外,風力發電產業的擴張也顯著提振了玻璃纖維市場。根據全球風力發電理事會(GWEC)的數據,2020年全球風電裝置容量將達到743吉瓦,其中93吉瓦為新計畫。 GWEC預測,未來五年全球風電裝置容量將超過469吉瓦。玻璃纖維是製造風力發電機葉片的關鍵材料,風力發電設施的增加正在推動對玻璃纖維的需求。
生產成本是限制因素之一。玻璃纖維生產需要大量的能源和原料成本,而這些成本會隨著市場行情而波動。這些成本的上升降低了製造商的利潤率,並推高了消費者價格,從而限制了市場需求和成長。
與玻璃纖維生產相關的環境問題是另一個挑戰。某些化學品和製程的使用會導致環境惡化,因此需要加強立法,並增加消費者對永續生產方式的需求。這種向環保替代品的轉變迫使玻璃纖維製造商投資於乾淨科技,這會影響他們的營運成本和市場競爭力。
此外,替代材料對玻璃纖維市場構成了威脅。先進的複合材料和材料,例如碳纖維,具有明顯的優勢,包括更高的強度重量比和更優的性能特徵。隨著這些替代材料在各種應用中的普及,它們將取代玻璃纖維,侵蝕其市場佔有率,並限制其在某些領域的成長潛力。
The construction and automotive sectors, which place a high value on fiberglass composites' lightweight and durable characteristics, are the main drivers of the fiberglass market. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the fiberglass market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 51.66 Billion over the forecast subjugating around USD 29.4 Billion valued in 2024.
The growing demand for high-performance, environmentally friendly materials in industries like wind energy, marine, and aerospace, where fiberglass's remarkable strength-to-weight ratio and resistance to corrosion make it an excellent choice, is driving the fiberglass market. It enables the market to grow at a CAGR of 7.30% from 2024 to 2031.
Fiberglass Market: Definition/Overview
Fiberglass is a type of plastic reinforced with glass fiber. The glass fibers can be distributed randomly, flattened into a sheet (known as a chopped strand mat), or woven into a cloth. Fiberglass stands out for its strength while remaining lightweight. Fiberglass is used in aircraft, boats, automobiles, bathtubs and enclosures, swimming pools, hot tubs, septic tanks, water tanks, roofing, pipelines, cladding, orthopedic casts, surfboards, and external door skins. Fiberglass is an extremely adaptable material due to its light weight, inherent strength, weather-resistant finish, and wide range of surface textures.
The rising global construction sector is a key driver of the fiberglass market. According to Oxford Economics' Global Construction 2030 report, construction output is expected to increase by 85% to USD 15.5 Trillion by 2030, with China, the United States, and India leading the way, accounting for 57% of total global growth. This rise in construction activity is predicted to dramatically increase demand for fiberglass, which is commonly used in building insulation, reinforcing, and other construction applications.
The automobile industry's trend toward lightweight and fuel-efficient vehicles is driving the fiberglass market ahead. The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasted that global electric vehicle sales reached 6.6 million in 2021, more than doubling from 2020 and tripling from 2019. This shift toward electric vehicles, which use fiberglass components to reduce weight and improve efficiency, is increasing demand for fiberglass in the automotive industry.
Furthermore, the expansion of the wind energy sector is considerably boosting the fiberglass market. According to the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), global wind power capacity reached 743 GW in 2020, including 93 GW of new projects. The GWEC predicts that more than 469 GW of new capacity will be added during the next five years. Fiberglass is an important material in the construction of wind turbine blades, and the increasing growth of wind energy installations is driving up demand for fiberglass.
Production costs are a big constraint. Fiberglass production has significant energy and raw material costs, which fluctuate depending on market conditions. These increasing expenses diminish manufacturers' profit margins and drive up consumer prices, thus limiting market demand and growth.
Environmental issues related to the manufacturing of fiberglass present another difficulty. The use of certain chemicals and procedures causes environmental deterioration, necessitating stronger laws and increased consumer demand for sustainable methods. This shift toward environmentally friendly alternatives forces fiberglass makers to invest in cleaner technology, which affects operational costs and market competitiveness.
Furthermore, alternative materials pose a threat to the fiberglass market. Advanced composites and materials, such as carbon fiber, provide distinct benefits such as increased strength-to-weight ratios and improved performance characteristics. As these alternatives gain popularity in a variety of applications, they replace fiberglass, reducing its market share and limiting its growth potential in specific sectors.
According to VMR analyst, the E-glass segment is expected to dominate the segment within the fiberglass market during the forecast period. E-glass fibers are widely utilized in a variety of industries, including automotive, construction, and electrical applications, due to their superior insulating characteristics and resistance to abrasion and vibration. This adaptability provides sustained demand across numerous sectors, reinforcing E-Glass's market dominance.
E-Glass provides a good combination of performance and affordability, making it an appealing choice for producers trying to reduce production costs without sacrificing quality. Its price enables larger use in applications where budget constraints are crucial, increasing its market share.
Furthermore, the increased focus on lightweight materials in sectors such as automotive and aerospace is driving up demand for E-Glass. As manufacturers look to increase fuel efficiency and performance, E-Glass's lightweight nature makes it an excellent choice for composite materials, consolidating its position in the fiberglass market.
The building & construction segment is estimated to hold the largest share of the fiberglass market during the forecast period due to the growing usage of fiberglass composites in applications such as insulation, roofing, and exterior cladding. Fiberglass has a good strength-to-weight ratio, thermal and acoustic insulation capabilities, and requires little maintenance, making it an excellent choice for construction projects.
The growing popularity of sustainable and energy-efficient buildings is driving up demand for fiberglass in the construction industry. Fiberglass helps to control temperature in enclosed spaces, resulting in energy cost savings, which is a major element contributing to its extensive use in the building and construction industry.
Furthermore, rising investment in infrastructure development, particularly in emerging economies, is another important factor driving the building and construction segment's dominance in the fiberglass market. Fiberglass is increasingly being utilized to build bridges, highways, and other infrastructure projects due to its durability and low maintenance requirements.
The Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the fiberglass market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is undergoing unprecedented urbanization and infrastructure growth, which is driving up demand for fiberglass. According to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), Asia's urban population increased from 1.84 billion in 2017 to 3.0 billion by 2050. The Asian Development Bank estimates that Asia would need to invest $1.7 trillion per year in infrastructure until 2030 to maintain its growth momentum. The growing urbanization and infrastructure development are driving up demand for fiberglass in construction applications such as insulation, reinforcement, and composite materials.
The Asia Pacific region's automobile sector is expanding rapidly, supporting the fiberglass market. The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) estimates that Asia produced 46.7 million automobiles in 2021, accounting for 55% of global output. China alone manufactured 26.1 million vehicles in 2021. The automobile industry's transition to electric vehicles, which use fiberglass components for lightweight, is fueling demand. According to the International Energy Agency, China accounted for half of the global increase in electric car sales in 2021, selling 3.3 million electric vehicles.
Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region is driving the global expansion of wind energy capacity, resulting in increased demand for fiberglass used in wind turbine blades. According to the Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC), Asia Pacific added 24.6 GW of new onshore wind capacity in 2020, accounting for 56% of global new installations. In 2020, China alone added 68.6 GW of new wind capacity (onshore and offshore), accounting for 67% of the global total. The tremendous growth in wind energy projects is increasing the demand for fiberglass in the region.
North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the fiberglass market during the forecast period. North America's construction sector is expanding rapidly, increasing demand for fiberglass products. According to the United States Census Bureau, the value of building projects in the United States reached USD 1.57 Trillion in 2021, up 8.2% from 2020. The residential sector alone accounted for USD 774.9 Billion, a 23.2% increase from the previous year. This increase in construction activity is increasing the need for fiberglass insulation, reinforcing materials, and other building applications, fueling the fiberglass market in the region.
Furthermore, the North American region is experiencing fast growth in renewable energy installations, especially wind energy, which is a major driver of the fiberglass market. According to the Energy Information Administration (EIA), wind energy capacity in the United States increased from 74.4 gigawatts in 2015 to 118.2 gigawatts in 2020, representing a roughly 59% growth in five years. As fiberglass is a critical material in wind turbine blade manufacturing, this development in wind energy installations is greatly raising the demand for fiberglass in North America.
The competitive landscape in the fiberglass market is fragmented, with multiple firms vying for market dominance through innovation and strategic efforts. Companies are increasingly focusing on product development and global expansion to meet expanding demand across numerous sectors, including automotive, construction, and aerospace.
Some of the prominent players operating in the fiberglass market include:
Owens Corning
Saint-Gobain
Nippon Electric Glass
Jushi Group Co. Ltd.
PPG Industries
Johns Manville
Taishan Fiberglass, Inc.
Chongqing Polycomp International Corp.
In February 2024, LANXESS Performance Materials, a joint venture between LANXESS and Advent International, showed lightweight engineering polymers for the automotive, two-wheeler, and e-mobility industries at PLASTINDIA 2023 (1-5 February). The company has demonstrated applications of high-performance polymers in the electronics and electrical industries.
In April 2023, Saint-Gobain acquired Twiga Fiberglass Ltd., which is situated in Uttar Pradesh, India. Twiga manufactures glass wool at two locations. It employs Saint-Gobain technology. This acquisition strengthens Saint Gobain's expertise in facade and interior solutions in India.