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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1845762

2024-2031年銅箔市場類型、應用、最終用戶和地區分析

Copper Foil Market By Type (Electrodeposited Copper Foil, Rolled Copper Foil), Application (Printed Circuit Boards, Lithium-ion Batteries, EMI Shielding, LED Lighting), End-User, Region for 2024-2031

出版日期: | 出版商: Verified Market Research | 英文 202 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格
簡介目錄

銅箔市場評估 - 2024-2031

電動車(EV)的普及對銅箔市場產生了重大影響。銅箔是電動動力來源鋰離子電池的重要組成部分。隨著全球電動車的普及加速,對銅箔的需求也將隨之成長。隨著對高效儲能解決方案的需求日益成長,電動車的快速成長預計將成為銅箔市場的主要驅動力。因此,電動車的廣泛普及將迅速擴大市場規模,到2024年將達到71.2億美元,到2031年將達到132億美元。

銅箔生產技術的進步在市場成長中發揮關鍵作用。製造商正在投資新的生產方法,例如電解銅箔,這使得他們能夠生產出更薄、更均勻的銅箔。這些技術創新不僅提高了銅箔的質量,還降低了生產成本,使其在各種應用中更易於獲取且更具成本效益。因此,預計銅箔在各行各業的應用將有所成長,2024年至2031年的複合年成長率將達到8.02%。

銅箔市場定義/概述

銅箔是一種薄而柔韌的薄片,由於其卓越的導電性、延展性和耐腐蝕性等特性,是一種用途廣泛且必不可少的材料,廣泛應用於各行各業。這種材料在現代技術和製造過程中發揮著至關重要的作用,是各行各業眾多應用的支柱,包括印刷電路基板(PCB) 的製造。銅箔構成了導電通路,使電訊號在基板的元件之間傳輸,使其成為電子產業的重要組成部分。銅的高導電性確保了高效的訊號傳輸,這對於電子設備的性能和可靠性至關重要。

銅箔的效用也延伸到溫度控管。由於其高導熱性,它通常用於散熱器,有效地散熱並確保電子設備在安全的溫度範圍內工作。這種特性在高效能運算和電力電子領域尤其有價值,因為有效的溫度控管對這些領域至關重要。在電鍍中,銅箔用作電鍍其他金屬(如金或銀)的基材。銅箔提供光滑的導電表面,有利於這些金屬的沉積,從而產生高品質的電鍍產品。銅箔也用於裝飾藝術,如彩色玻璃和珠寶飾品,其延展性和美感受到重視。

高性能電子設備日益成長的需求將如何推動銅箔市場的成長?

智慧型手機、筆記型電腦和平板電腦等高性能電子設備需求的激增是銅箔市場的主要驅動力。銅箔是製造印刷電路基板(PCB) 的關鍵部件,對這些設備至關重要。隨著物聯網 (IoT) 的普及,電子設備的數量預計將呈指數級成長,這將進一步推動對銅箔的需求。此外,電子設備小型化的趨勢正在推動市場成長,因為製造商尋求更薄的銅箔片和膠帶,這促使製造商尋求能夠支援更小、更有效率設備的材料。向可再生能源的轉變也推動了銅箔市場的發展。銅箔廣泛用於製造太陽能電池板、風力發電機和其他可再生能源系統。全球對清潔能源來源的需求正導致對銅箔的需求大幅增加。可再生能源計劃的激增將推動對銅箔的需求,尤其是在需要高效導電和導熱性能的應用中。 5G 連接和物聯網 (IoT) 等技術進步預計將顯著促進全球智慧型手機市場的成長。隨著越來越多的消費者轉向支援 5G 的設備,對銅基 PCB 的需求預計會增加。

航太和國防領域也推動了銅箔市場的成長。銅箔在這些行業中應用廣泛,包括通訊系統、電子感測器和配電網路。隨著這些行業的持續擴張,尤其是無人機 (UAV) 和衛星需求的不斷成長,對銅箔的需求預計也將隨之成長。航太和國防技術日益複雜和精密,凸顯了高品質銅箔在這些應用中的重要性。由於對智慧型手機、穿戴式裝置以及軟性智慧型裝置的需求不斷成長,消費性電子市場預計將快速成長。銅基印刷電路板 (PCB) 幾乎對所有電子設備都至關重要,這極大地促進了銅箔市場的擴張。已開發中階和新興經濟體中產階級的不斷壯大以及網路服務的廣泛普及,正在刺激對消費性電子產品的需求,並提升銅箔市場佔有率。

原物料價格波動將如何阻礙銅箔市場的成長?

銅箔市場受其主要生產原料銅價格波動的顯著影響。受全球需求、供應鏈中斷和市場投機等因素的影響,銅價波動劇烈。這些價格波動給銅箔製造商帶來了挑戰,影響了他們維持產品價格穩定的能力,並影響了盈利。原料成本的波動會增加生產成本,並限制銅箔產品的競爭力和銷售量。

銅箔正面臨來自鋁箔、導電聚合物、石墨烯和奈米碳管等替代材料的日益激烈的競爭,這些材料通常以更低的成本或更優異的性能提供類似的性能。材料科學的技術進步和創新不斷推出新的替代品,在某些應用中可以取代銅箔。因此,某些市場的銅箔需求可能會受到抑制,進而影響整體市場的成長。

銅礦開採和生產對環境的影響令人擔憂。與銅礦開採和加工相關的活動可能造成水污染、溫室氣體排放和其他環境問題。隨著環境法規日益嚴格和公眾意識不斷增強,銅箔產業面臨更永續生產方式的壓力。這可能會給銅箔製造商帶來監管挑戰和成本增加,從而限制其產能和市場擴張。此外,消費者對環保產品的偏好日益增強,可能導致需求轉向更永續的替代品。

製造優質銅箔所必需的優質銅的供應可能受到限制。供應限制可能導致價格上漲和供應鏈中斷,從而影響滿足日益成長的市場需求的能力。隨著電動車和可再生能源的普及,銅的使用量預計將進一步增加,對優質銅的需求也將隨之增加。原料競爭的加劇可能會加劇供應挑戰,並影響銅箔市場的成長。銅箔生產需要在專用設備和基礎設施方面進行大量的資本投入。巨額的資本支出對新參與企業構成了進入壁壘,並限制了現有製造商的擴張。龐大的資本需求也使製造商難以快速調整產能以滿足市場需求的變化。

目錄

第1章 引言

  • 市場定義
  • 市場區隔
  • 調查方法

第2章執行摘要

  • 主要發現
  • 市場概況
  • 市場亮點

第3章 市場概況

  • 市場規模和成長潛力
  • 市場趨勢
  • 市場促進因素
  • 市場限制
  • 市場機遇
  • 波特五力分析

第4章 銅箔市場(按類型)

  • 電解(ED)銅箔
  • 軋延銅箔

第5章 銅箔市場:依應用

  • 印刷基板(PCB)
  • 鋰離子電池
  • EMI屏蔽
  • LED照明

第6章 銅箔市場(依最終用途產業)

  • 電子電氣產業
  • 汽車產業
  • 儲能

第7章區域分析

  • 北美洲
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
  • 歐洲
  • 英國
  • 德國
  • 法國
  • 義大利
  • 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 日本
  • 印度
  • 澳洲
  • 拉丁美洲
  • 巴西
  • 阿根廷
  • 智利
  • 中東和非洲
  • 南非
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國

第8章市場動態

  • 市場促進因素
  • 市場限制
  • 市場機遇
  • COVID-19 市場影響

第9章 競爭態勢

  • 主要企業
  • 市佔率分析

第10章:公司簡介

  • Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co. Ltd.
  • Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd.
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.
  • Doosan Corporation
  • Wieland Group
  • Heze Guangyuan
  • Fukuda
  • JX Nippon
  • Zhaohui Copper
  • Olin Brass
  • ALBETTER
  • Hitachi Metals
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
  • UACJ
  • JIMA Copper

第11章 市場展望與機遇

  • 新興技術
  • 未來市場趨勢
  • 投資機會

第12章 附錄

  • 簡稱列表
  • 來源和參考文獻
簡介目錄
Product Code: 87709

Copper Foil Market Valuation - 2024-2031

The transition to electric vehicles (EVs) is significantly impacting the copper foil market. Copper foil is a vital component in lithium-ion batteries, which power EVs. As the global adoption of electric vehicles accelerates, so does the demand for copper foil. This dramatic growth in EVs is anticipated to be a major driver for the copper foil market, as the need for efficient energy storage solutions intensifies. Thus, the increasing adoption of electric vehicles surged the growth of market size surpassing USD 7.12 Billion in 2024 to reach a valuation of USD 13.2 Billion by 2031.

Technological advancements in copper foil production are playing a crucial role in the market's growth. Manufacturers are investing in new production methods, such as electro-deposition, which allows for the creation of thinner and more uniform copper foil. These innovations not only enhance the quality of copper foil but also reduce production costs, making copper foil more accessible and cost-effective for a variety of applications. Thus, the adoption of copper foil is expected to increase across multiple industries enabling the market to grow at a CAGR of 8.02% from 2024 to 2031.

Copper Foil Market: Definition/ Overview

Copper foil is a versatile and essential material in various industries, recognized for its thin, flexible sheet form and remarkable properties such as electrical conductivity, malleability, and corrosion resistance. This material plays a crucial role in modern technology and manufacturing processes, providing the backbone for numerous applications across different sectors. The production of Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). In this context, copper foil forms the conductive pathways that allow electrical signals to travel between components on the board, making it an indispensable element in the electronics industry. The high conductivity of copper ensures efficient signal transmission, which is vital for the performance and reliability of electronic devices.

Copper foil's utility extends to thermal management as well. Due to its high thermal conductivity, it is commonly used in heat sinks to dissipate heat efficiently, ensuring that electronic devices operate within safe temperature ranges. This property is especially valuable in high-performance computing and power electronics, where effective heat management is crucial. In the field of electroplating, copper foil acts as a base material for plating other metals, such as gold or silver. The foil provides a smooth, conductive surface that facilitates the deposition of these metals, resulting in high-quality plated products. Furthermore, copper foil finds applications in decorative arts, including stained glass and jewelry making, where its malleability and aesthetic appeal are highly valued.

How Does the Increasing Demand for High-Performance Electronic Devices Drive the Growth of Copper Foil Market?

The surge in demand for high-performance electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and tablets, is a primary driver of the copper foil market. Copper foil is a crucial component in the production of printed circuit boards (PCBs), which are essential in these devices. With the proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT), the number of electronic devices is expected to grow exponentially, further boosting the demand for copper foil. In addition, the trend toward miniaturization in electronics, which necessitates thinner copper foil sheets and tapes, is propelling market growth as manufacturers seek materials that can support smaller, more efficient devices. The shift toward renewable energy also drives the copper foil market. Copper foil is extensively used in the manufacturing of solar panels, wind turbines, and other renewable energy systems. The global push for cleaner energy sources is leading to a substantial increase in demand for copper foil. This surge in renewable energy projects will drive demand for copper foil, particularly in applications that require efficient electrical and thermal conductivity. Technological advancements such as 5G connectivity and the Internet of Things (IoT) are expected to drive significant growth in the global smartphone market. As more consumers transition to 5G-enabled devices, the demand for copper foil-based PCBs is anticipated to rise.

The aerospace and defense sectors are also contributing to the growth of the copper foil market. Copper foil is used in a wide range of applications within these industries, including communication systems, electronic sensors, and power distribution networks. As these industries continue to expand, particularly with the rising demand for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and satellites, the need for copper foil is expected to grow correspondingly. The increasing complexity and sophistication of aerospace and defense technologies underscore the importance of high-quality copper foil in these applications. The market for consumer electronics is expected to grow rapidly, driven by increasing demand for devices such as smartphones, wearables, and flexible, intelligent gadgets. Copper foil-based PCBs are integral to nearly all electronic devices, contributing significantly to the expansion of the copper foil market. The growing middle class, coupled with the proliferation of internet services in both developed and developing economies, is fueling demand for consumer electronics, which in turn boosts copper foil market share.

How the Fluctuation of Raw Material Prices Impedes the Growth of Copper Foil Market?

The copper foil market is significantly impacted by the volatility of copper prices, the primary raw material in its production. Copper prices can fluctuate widely due to factors such as global demand, supply chain disruptions, and market speculation. These price variations pose challenges for copper foil manufacturers, affecting their ability to maintain consistent product pricing and impacting profitability. The instability in raw material costs can lead to higher production expenses, which may limit the competitiveness and sales of copper foil products.

Copper foil faces growing competition from alternative materials such as aluminum foil, conductive polymers, graphene, and carbon nanotubes. These alternatives often offer similar performance characteristics at a lower cost or with enhanced properties. Technological advancements and innovations in materials science continue to introduce new substitutes that can replace copper foil in specific applications. As a result, the demand for copper foil may be constrained in certain markets, impacting overall market growth.

The environmental impact of copper mining and production is a significant concern. Activities related to copper extraction and processing can lead to water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and other environmental issues. As environmental regulations become stricter and public awareness increases, the copper foil industry faces pressure to adopt more sustainable practices. This can result in regulatory challenges and increased costs for copper foil manufacturers, potentially limiting their production capabilities and market expansion. Additionally, growing consumer preference for eco-friendly products could shift demand towards more sustainable alternatives.

The availability of high-quality copper, essential for producing premium copper foil, can be constrained. Limited supply can lead to increased prices and supply chain disruptions, affecting the market's ability to meet growing demand. With the rising adoption of electric vehicles and renewable energy sources, which also rely on copper, the demand for high-quality copper is expected to intensify. This increased competition for raw materials could exacerbate supply challenges and impact the growth of the copper foil market. The production of copper foil requires substantial capital investment in specialized equipment and infrastructure. The significant financial outlay acts as a barrier to entry for new market participants and restricts the expansion of existing manufacturers. High capital requirements also mean that manufacturers face difficulties in rapidly adjusting production capacities to meet changing market demands.

Category-Wise Acumens

How do the Manufacturing Process and Material Properties of Roller Copper Foil Surge the Growth of the Rolled Copper Foil Segment?

The rolled copper foil segment leads the copper foil market owing to the production process and material properties. Rolled copper foil is produced through a series of cold rolling operations that progressively reduce the thickness of a pure copper billet while increasing its length. This method imparts excellent flexibility to the foil, enabling it to maintain its mechanical properties even under high-temperature conditions. Unlike electrolytic copper foil, which may not offer the same level of flexibility or thermal stability, rolled copper foil provides a robust solution for demanding applications.

Rolled copper foil is especially favored in the production of printed circuit boards (PCBs) due to its high density and smooth surface finish. These characteristics are crucial for mounting electronic devices with high density, which is a common requirement in modern electronic products. The smooth surface of rolled copper foil facilitates the precise and reliable conduction of electrical signals, making it an ideal material for high-frequency PCBs. The high-frequency printed circuit board industry significantly contributes to the dominance of rolled copper foil. The smooth and uniform surface of rolled copper foil is essential for applications involving dynamic circuitry and high-frequency signals. Its granular structure enhances performance and reliability in electronic devices, making it the preferred choice for manufacturers of high-performance PCBs.

Rolled copper foil's flexibility allows it to be used in a wide range of applications beyond PCBs. It is suitable for use in various electronic components where durability and thermal resistance are critical. Its versatility ensures that it meets the diverse needs of the electronics industry, further solidifying its leading position in the market. The expanding use of PCBs in electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, and other advanced electronics continues to drive the demand for rolled copper foil. As electronic devices become increasingly complex and require higher performance, the role of rolled copper foil in ensuring reliable and efficient operation becomes more prominent.

How does the Integral Role of PCB in the Electronic Industry Foster the Growth of the Printed Circuit Boards Segment?

The printed circuit boards (PCBs) segment stands as a dominant segment in the copper foil market, driven by the integral role PCBs play in the electronics industry across a wide range of applications. Copper foil, which serves as the conductive material on PCBs, is essential for the functioning of virtually all electronic devices. Copper foil is applied to the base layer of a printed circuit board, forming a continuous metallic surface that acts as the conductor. This conductor is responsible for creating the electrical pathways that connect various electronic components, allowing them to communicate and function together within the device. The copper foil is typically etched to form intricate lines, pads, and other features that are essential for the PCB's operation.

PCBs are foundational components in a vast array of electronic devices, from simple gadgets to complex systems used in various industries. They are constructed from non-conductive materials, such as fiberglass or plastic, and are layered with copper foil to create the necessary conductive pathways. In addition to copper, other components like capacitors and resistors are often soldered onto the PCB, making it a crucial element in the design and functionality of electronic products. Almost every electronic device manufactured today contains at least one PCB. From household appliances to sophisticated computing systems, PCBs are the backbone that supports and connects the electronic components that make these devices work. This widespread use underscores the importance of PCBs-and by extension, copper foil-in the electronics industry.

Technological advancements in PCB manufacturing have significantly enhanced the ability to produce smaller, more complex, and more efficient products. These improvements include the development of more precise etching techniques, the use of higher-quality copper foil, and innovations in layering and component placement. As a result, manufacturers can now produce PCBs that support the increasingly compact and multifunctional designs demanded by modern electronics. The rapid expansion of the consumer electronics market, particularly in products such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, and wearable smart devices, is a key driver of the growth of the PCB segment in the copper foil market. As consumer demand for these devices continues to surge, the need for high-quality, reliable PCBs and the copper foil that forms their conductive pathways grows in tandem.

Country/Region-wise Acumens

How do the Increasing Investments in Electric Vehicles Foster the Growth of the Copper Foil Market in Asia Pacific?

The Asia Pacific region is poised to lead the copper foil market and is expected to continue its dominance throughout the forecast period owing to the growing investment in electric vehicles. Tesla's plans to establish a design center in China highlight the region's significant role in the electric vehicle (EV) sector. This investment is crucial as it will enhance Tesla's global presence and drive demand for copper foil, which is a critical component in lithium-ion batteries used in EVs. The emphasis on developing new EV designs aligns with the broader trend of increasing investments in the electric vehicle industry across Asia Pacific.

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the shift towards remote work, underscoring the need for high-speed internet. As a result, there is a growing demand for 5G technology, particularly in India, one of the largest markets for data services. Telecommunications companies are intensifying efforts to launch 5G services in India, which will significantly boost the demand for copper foil, a vital material in the production of electronic components. India's rapid growth in electronic device consumption is driven by increasing disposable incomes, a burgeoning middle class, and government initiatives such as Digital India. This surge in demand for smartphones, tablets, and laptops is directly impacting the copper foil market, as copper foil is essential in the manufacturing of these electronic devices.

Japan remains a leading producer of electronic devices and is heavily investing in infrastructure development. The construction of new airports, metro rail systems, and highways requires advanced electronic components, many of which use copper foil. This ongoing investment in infrastructure and technology further fuels the demand for copper foil in the region. The Asia Pacific region benefits from its advanced manufacturing capabilities and infrastructure, supporting the production and supply of copper foil. The concentration of major electronics and automotive manufacturers in the region bolsters its position as a dominant player in the global copper foil market.

How the Outspread Adoption of Smartphones and Consumption of Electronic Devices Escalates the Growth of Copper Foil Market in North America?

North America is poised to experience the fastest growth in the global copper foil market, during the forecast period. The United States, as one of the world's most significant markets for electronics and semiconductors, plays a critical role in the North American copper foil market. The U.S. leads in the production and consumption of advanced electronic devices, contributing a substantial share of the revenue to the regional market. The country's dominance in the semiconductor industry, which relies heavily on copper foil for manufacturing, further cements its pivotal role in the market. The U.S. boasts one of the highest rates of smartphone ownership globally, with a large proportion of its population across various demographic groups owning mobile phones. This widespread adoption of smartphones is a significant driver of copper foil demand, as copper foil is a crucial component in the production of printed circuit boards (PCBs) used in smartphones and other consumer electronics. In addition to smartphones, Americans own a wide range of information devices, including desktop and laptop computers, tablets, and various consumer electronics, all of which contribute to the steady demand for copper foil.

The ongoing expansion of 5G networks in the United States is another critical factor driving growth in the copper foil market. The U.S. has already implemented 5G networks in select cities, with continuous efforts to broaden coverage across the country. The deployment of 5G technology requires advanced infrastructure, including high-quality PCBs and other electronic components that rely on copper foil for their conductivity and reliability. As 5G coverage expands, the demand for copper foil in the telecommunications sector is expected to surge, further accelerating market growth in the region. The United States is witnessing a growing emphasis on preventive healthcare, particularly in the early diagnosis and management of chronic conditions such as respiratory diseases. This trend has led to an increased demand for medical devices that utilize copper foil, such as those used in spirometry testing. Spirometry is a critical tool for diagnosing and monitoring respiratory conditions, and the use of copper foil in these devices ensures their precision and reliability. The rising focus on early detection and preventive care is driving the demand for copper foil in the healthcare sector.

Healthcare expenditure in the United States is on the rise, driven by an aging population and escalating healthcare costs. This has led to greater investment in medical devices, including those incorporating copper foil, as healthcare providers seek to enhance patient outcomes through early diagnosis and effective management of chronic diseases. The use of copper foil in medical devices is integral to improving the performance and durability of these devices, making it a vital component in the U.S. healthcare industry's ongoing efforts to reduce costs and improve care quality.

Competitive Landscape

The Copper Foil Market is characterized by intense competition, with factors such as technological advancements, raw material prices, and demand from end-user industries playing a significant role.

The organizations are focusing on innovating their product line to serve the vast population in diverse regions. Some of the prominent players operating in the copper foil market include:

  • Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co. Ltd.
  • Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd.
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.
  • Doosan Corporation
  • Wieland Group
  • Heze Guangyuan
  • Fukuda
  • JX Nippon
  • Zhaohui Copper
  • Olin Brass
  • ALBETTER
  • Hitachi Metals
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
  • UACJ
  • JIMA Copper

Latest Developments:

  • In January 2024, Volta Energy Solutions, established in Hungary, announced its global expansion into the North American market, with the construction of a new battery copper foils plant in Quebec, Canada, to serve a rapidly developing EV segment. It developed the world's first electrodeposited copper foils for batteries.
  • In December 2023, C4V, a LiB firm based in the United States, signed a Memorandum of Understanding and announced a collaboration with Hindalco Industries to anode-copper foil research to serve the developing EV industry in the United States.
  • In November 2023, SK Nexilis, based in South Korea, began producing ultrathin copper foils (4 microns) in its new Malaysian factory. This facility has a capacity of 57.0 kilotons per year and was developed at an investment of KRW 900.0 billion (~USD 690.0 million). It consists of the largest copper foil-producing lines in the world.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction

  • Market Definition
  • Market Segmentation
  • Research Methodology

2. Executive Summary

  • Key Findings
  • Market Overview
  • Market Highlights

3. Market Overview

  • Market Size and Growth Potential
  • Market Trends
  • Market Drivers
  • Market Restraints
  • Market Opportunities
  • Porter's Five Forces Analysis

4. Copper Foil Market, By Type

  • Electrodeposited (ED) Copper Foil
  • Rolled Copper Foil

5. Copper Foil Market, By Application

  • Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs)
  • Lithium-ion Batteries
  • EMI Shielding
  • LED Lighting

6. Copper Foil Market, By End-Use Industries

  • Electronics and Electrical Industry
  • Automotive Industry
  • Energy Storage

7. Regional Analysis

  • North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • Europe
  • United Kingdom
  • Germany
  • France
  • Italy
  • Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • Australia
  • Latin America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Chile
  • Middle East and Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

8. Market Dynamics

  • Market Drivers
  • Market Restraints
  • Market Opportunities
  • Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

9. Competitive Landscape

  • Key Players
  • Market Share Analysis

10. Company Profiles

  • Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co. Ltd.
  • Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd.
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.
  • Doosan Corporation
  • Wieland Group
  • Heze Guangyuan
  • Fukuda
  • JX Nippon
  • Zhaohui Copper
  • Olin Brass
  • ALBETTER
  • Hitachi Metals
  • Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
  • UACJ
  • JIMA Copper

11. Market Outlook and Opportunities

  • Emerging Technologies
  • Future Market Trends
  • Investment Opportunities

12. Appendix

  • List of Abbreviations
  • Sources and References