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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1739562
2026 年至 2032 年智慧城市市場規模(按應用、組件、最終用戶和地區分類)Smart City Market Size By Application(Smart Transportation, Smart Buildings, Smart Utilities, Smart Citizen Services, Smart Governance), Components ( Hardware, Software, Services), End-user ( Government, Citizens, Enterprises) & Region for 2026-2032 |
物聯網、人工智慧和雲端運算等數位技術的快速發展,正在推動都市區向智慧城市轉型,並成為推動市場發展的主要因素。預計智慧城市市場規模將從2024年的約6,906.6億美元下降至2032年的17,281.1億美元。
由於世界各國政府加大對智慧城市計劃的投資,預計 2026 年至 2032 年期間市場複合年成長率將達到 13.40%。
智慧城市市場定義/概述
智慧城市是指將先進技術與數據分析結合,以提升居民生活品質、增強永續性並簡化城市服務的城市區域。智慧城市的概念在於利用資訊通訊技術 (ICT) 和物聯網 (IoT) 更有效率地管理城市資源和基礎設施,並實現即時數據收集和分析。
智慧城市透過最佳化交通、能源管理、廢棄物處理和公共安全等領域的業務,旨在降低成本,最大限度地減少環境影響,並促進公民與地方政府之間的溝通。智慧城市的最終目標是為居民創造一個更宜居、更具韌性、經濟可行的環境,同時應對快速都市化和人口成長帶來的挑戰。
物聯網 (IoT) 和人工智慧 (AI) 技術的進步,透過提高城市效率、永續性和生活品質,為智慧城市市場的成長做出了巨大貢獻。感測器和互聯基礎設施等物聯網設備有助於即時收集各種城市參數的數據,包括交通流量、能源消耗和環境狀況。人工智慧處理這些大量數據,以最佳化服務和資源管理,使城市能夠動態地應對不斷變化的環境。例如,人工智慧演算法可以預測交通堵塞情況並相應地調整交通號誌,從而提高交通效率。
報告顯示,全球智慧城市物聯網市場規模預計將從2021年的1,306億美元成長至2026年的3,122億美元,複合年成長率為19.0%。預計到2050年,城市人口將達到世界總人口的三分之二,各國政府正在加大智慧城市計畫的投資,以應對資源管理和公共服務交付的挑戰。物聯網與人工智慧的整合不僅提高了業務效率,還促進了永續性,例如減少能源浪費,並透過先進的監控系統提高公共安全。
智慧城市生態系統的發展面臨嚴重的基礎設施限制,阻礙了其發展和效益,因為許多城市依賴的是數十年前的老舊系統,包括過時的交通網路和公共設施。例如,報告顯示,古爾岡和班加羅爾等城市由於基礎設施不足而遭受嚴重的內澇問題,迫切需要改進以支援智慧技術。此外,部署物聯網感測器和高速網際網路等新技術的複雜性和成本令人望而卻步,這些計劃的資金通常有限,核准流程可能需要數年時間。根據政府統計數據,印度政府已從中央和各邦預算中各撥出100億印度盧比用於智慧城市計劃,但這筆資金往往不足以支付所需的全面升級。
此外,由於多個服務供應商之間缺乏有效協作,基礎設施建設也變得複雜,而各城市之間的無縫協作對於實施綜合智慧舉措至關重要。這些限制凸顯了策略規劃和投資強大基礎設施的必要性,以成功實施智慧城市計畫。
Rapid advancement of digital technologies, including IoT, AI, and cloud computing, facilitating the transformation of urban areas into smart cities are major factors driving the market. Smart city market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 1728.11 Billion over the forecast period 2032, by subjugating around USD 690.66 Billion valued in 2024.
The increasing investment from governments worldwide in smart city projects enabling the market to grow at a CAGR of 13.40% from 2026 to 2032.
Smart City Market: Definition/ Overview
A smart city is an urban area that integrates advanced technologies and data analysis to enhance the quality of life for its residents, improve sustainability, and streamline urban services. This concept involves utilizing information and communication technologies (ICT) and the Internet of Things (IoT) to manage city resources and infrastructure more efficiently, enabling real-time data collection and analysis.
By optimizing operations in areas such as transportation, energy management, waste disposal, and public safety, smart cities aim to reduce costs, minimize environmental impact, and foster better communication between citizens and local authorities. Ultimately, the goal of a smart city is to create a more livable, resilient, and economically viable environment for its inhabitants while addressing the challenges posed by rapid urbanization and population growth.
Advancements in Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies are significantly contributing to the growth of the smart city market by enhancing urban efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life. IoT devices, such as sensors and connected infrastructure, facilitate real-time data collection on various urban parameters, including traffic flow, energy consumption, and environmental conditions. AI processes this vast amount of data to optimize services and resource management, enabling cities to respond dynamically to changing conditions. For instance, AI algorithms can predict traffic congestion and adjust traffic signals accordingly, improving transportation efficiency.
According to a report, the global IoT in smart cities market is projected to grow from USD 130.6 Billion in 2021 to USD 312.2 Billion by 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 19.0% during this period. Additionally, as urban populations expected to reach two-thirds of the global population by 2050 so governments are increasingly investing in smart city initiatives to address challenges related to resource management and public service delivery. This integration of IoT and AI not only enhances operational efficiency but also promotes sustainability by reducing energy waste and improving public safety through advanced monitoring systems.
The development of smart city ecosystems faces significant infrastructure limitations that hinder their growth and effectiveness. One major challenge is the need to upgrade aging infrastructure, as many cities rely on systems that are decades old, including outdated transportation networks and utilities. For example, a report highlighted that cities like Gurugram and Bengaluru struggle with severe water-logging issues due to insufficient infrastructure, indicating the urgent need for improvements to support smart technologies. Additionally, the complexity and cost of installing new technologies, such as IoT sensors and high-speed internet, can be prohibitive, funding for these projects is often limited, and approval processes can take years. According to government statistics, the Indian government has allocated ₹1,000 crore each from both central and state budgets for smart city initiatives, but this funding is frequently insufficient to cover the comprehensive upgrades needed.
Furthermore, the lack of effective coordination among multiple service providers complicates infrastructure development, as seamless collaboration between various municipal bodies is essential for implementing integrated smart solutions. These limitations underscore the necessity for strategic planning and investment in robust infrastructure to enable the successful realization of smart city initiatives.
Smart transportation is a key driver of overall smart city growth, as it enables cities to optimize urban mobility and reduce the environmental impact of transportation. According to a report, the global smart transportation market is expected to grow from USD 33.38 Billion in 2024 to USD 46.36 Billion by 2029, at a CAGR of 6.79% during the forecast period. Smart transportation solutions, such as real-time traffic monitoring, intelligent traffic signals, and smart parking systems, help cities manage congestion more effectively. For example, in 2022, the average American motorist wasted 51 hours in traffic congestion, costing USD 869 in lost time. Smart transportation can reduce these losses by optimizing traffic flow and providing commuters with real-time information to make better travel choices.
Additionally, smart transportation supports the adoption of electric vehicles and promotes the use of public transit, walking, and cycling, leading to lower carbon emissions and improved air quality. As cities continue to invest in smart transportation technologies, they can expect to see significant improvements in urban efficiency, sustainability, and quality of life for their citizens.
Government policies and initiatives play a crucial role in driving the growth of smart cities by providing the necessary framework, funding, and strategic direction for urban development. For instance, the Government of India launched the Smart Cities Mission in 2015, aiming to develop 100 smart cities across the country with an investment of approximately ₹1,44,742 crore (about USD 18 Billion) proposed for various projects. This initiative focuses on enhancing infrastructure, improving public services, and fostering sustainable urban environments.
Additionally, governments globally are increasingly recognizing the importance of integrating technology into urban planning to address challenges posed by rapid urbanization; for example, the U.S. government announced a USD 165 Million investment in smart city solutions in 2016. Such policies not only facilitate public-private partnerships but also encourage innovation and investment in smart technologies, ensuring that cities can leverage advancements in IoT, AI, and data analytics to improve efficiency and quality of life for their residents. Overall, government support is essential for creating a conducive environment for smart city initiatives to thrive and succeed.
Advanced infrastructure and high-tech investments are pivotal in reinforcing North America's dominance in the smart city market. The region benefits from a well-established and resilient economy, which allows for substantial public and private investments in smart city technologies. For instance, the U.S. government is projected to invest approximately USD 41 Trillion over the next two decades to upgrade its infrastructure to leverage IoT benefits, significantly enhancing urban management capabilities. This includes transitioning to advanced telecommunications networks, such as 5G, which facilitates the implementation of smart solutions across various sectors like transportation, energy, and public safety.
Moreover, North America leads in the adoption of innovative technologies due to its robust information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure, with cities like New York and San Francisco at the forefront of deploying smart city initiatives. According to a report, North America is expected to hold over 30% of the global smart cities market revenue by 2028, underscoring how strategic investments in advanced infrastructure are driving the region's leadership in this rapidly evolving market.
Europe's ongoing growth in the smart city market, making it a significant player in this sector as the increasing demand for sustainable urban infrastructure, as cities aim to address challenges related to urbanization and environmental sustainability. The European smart cities market was valued at approximately USD 190.72 Billion in 2022 and is projected to reach around USD 489.3 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 15.5% during the forecast period. Government initiatives and funding programs play a crucial role in this growth, with many European governments actively investing in smart city projects to enhance living standards and improve infrastructure. For example, Germany is expected to account for a substantial share of the European market due to its significant investments in smart city technologies aimed at reducing carbon emissions and improving quality of l
Additionally, the integration of advanced technologies such as IoT, AI, and big data analytics enables cities to optimize resource management and enhance urban services, further driving market expansion. Public-private partnerships are also fostering innovation and collaboration, ensuring that cities can leverage cutting-edge solutions to meet their evolving needs effectively.
The competitive landscape of the smart city market is dynamic and expansive, featuring a variety of players from different sectors including technology providers, telecommunications companies, utility companies, and many others. These entities collaborate and compete to offer integrated solutions that make cities more efficient, sustainable, and livable. The smart city market is expected to continue growing as urbanization increases and technology advances. The competitive landscape is characterized by a race to provide integrated, efficient, and sustainable solutions that address the complex challenges faced by modern urban areas.
Some of the prominent players operating in the smart city market include:
ABB Ltd.
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Emerson Electric Co.
IBM Corporation
Ericsson Inc.
Schneider Electric
Honeywell
Johnson Controls
Siemens
Accenture
In February 2024, Cisco launched a smart city accelerator program in North America to support startups and entrepreneurs developing innovative solutions for urban challenges. The program provides funding, mentorship, and access to Cisco's technology and partner ecosystem to help scale smart city solutions.
In June 2024, Ericsson launched a suite of smart city solutions designed to integrate advanced connectivity with IoT applications.