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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1733175
2026 年至 2032 年冷凍市場(按類型、產品、最終用戶產業和地區分類)Chiller Market By Type, By Product, By End-use User Industry, And Region For 2026-2032 |
城市基礎設施和商業區的擴張以及對能源效率和永續性的日益重視正在推動冷水機組市場的發展。據 Verified Market Research 分析師稱,預計 2024 年冷水機組市場規模將下降 124.5 億美元,並在預測期內達到 177 億美元的估值。
更嚴格的環境法規和日益增強的減少二氧化碳排放意識,正在鼓勵企業投資於提高能源效率和減少溫室氣體排放的高性能冷水機組,從而促進市場擴張。這將有助於市場在 2026 年至 2032 年期間以 4.5% 的複合年成長率成長。
冰箱市場定義/概述
冷卻器是一種利用蒸氣壓縮或吸收冷凍循環從液體中去除熱量的機械裝置。它們通常用於冷卻需要精確溫度控制的大面積區域或設備。冷水機組的工作原理是,透過盤管網路循環冷凍水或其他冷媒,吸收周圍環境中的熱量並將其轉移到熱交換器,然後在熱交換器中釋放出來。
此外,這些系統廣泛應用於各行各業,包括商業建築的空調、製造和食品加工等工業流程以及資料中心,以維持敏感設備的適當動作溫度。
對冷卻系統能源效率的需求正在推動冷水機組市場的創新和發展。根據國際能源總署 (IEA) 的數據,到 2050 年,冷氣能源需求預計將增加四倍。根據美國能源局的數據,高效能冷水機組比傳統冰水機組可節省 30% 至 50% 的能源。此外,美國暖氣、冷氣與空調工程師學會 (ASHRAE) 報告稱,HVAC 系統約佔商業建築總能耗的 40%,凸顯了高效能冷水機組的潛在重要性。
全球資料中心的擴張正在推動對冷水機組等創新冷卻技術的需求。根據Synergy Research Group的預測,到2023年,全球超大規模資料中心的數量將超過900個,與前一年同期比較成長17%。根據美國能源部的數據,資料中心需要消耗美國全部電力的 2% 左右,而冷卻需求又佔了其總能源需求的大部分。對高效能資料中心冷卻的不斷成長的需求是冷水機組市場的主要驅動力。
此外,醫療保健和製藥行業需要對各種應用進行精確的溫度控制,這推動了對冷水機組的需求。根據世界衛生組織(WHO)預測,2021年全球醫藥市場規模將達1.42兆美元,並將持續成長。新冠疫情加速了這一趨勢,世界衛生組織預測,2022年全球對新冠疫苗的投資將超過540億美元。美國食品藥物管理局(FDA)強調了藥品生產和儲存過程中溫度控制的重要性,並強調了可靠的冷凍系統在這些產業中的重要性。
冷凍設備需要企業和組織進行大量的前期投資,這使得成本成為許多潛在消費者進入的重大障礙。此外,運行冷水機組所產生的能源消耗也會導致巨大的營運成本,尤其是在電費較高的地區。由於冰水機組在使用壽命期間需要頻繁維護和潛在維修,這項挑戰變得更加複雜,從而增加了整體擁有成本並影響了市場成長。
此外,技術創新週期如此之快,可能會讓買家難以選擇最好的產品。購買後不久,功能和效率均有所改進的新型號會面市,這可能會導致買家後悔並導致當前系統過時。這種不斷變化的競爭環境對冷凍設備製造商和消費者都構成了重大挑戰,阻礙了市場成長。
The growing expansion of urban infrastructure and commercial spaces, along with an increased emphasis on energy efficiency and sustainability, is boosting the chiller market. According to the analyst from Verified Market Research, the chiller market is estimated to reach a valuation of USD 17.7 Billion over the forecast subjugating around USD 12.45 Billion in 2024.
Stringent environmental regulations and a growing awareness of carbon footprint reduction are leading businesses to invest in sophisticated chillers with improved energy efficiency and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, driving market expansion. This enables the market to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% from 2026 to 2032.
Chiller Market: Definition/ Overview
Chillers are mechanical devices used to remove heat from liquids using a vapor-compression or absorption refrigeration cycle. They are typically used to cool huge areas or equipment requiring precise temperature control. Chillers operate by circulating chilled water or another refrigerant through a network of coils, absorbing heat from the surroundings and transferring it to a heat exchanger, where it is released.
Furthermore, these systems are widely used in a variety of industries, including commercial buildings for air conditioning, industrial processes including manufacturing and food processing, and data centers to maintain appropriate operating temperatures for sensitive equipment.
The demand for energy efficiency in cooling systems is driving innovation and development in the chiller market. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), cooling energy demand is projected to quadruple by 2050. According to the US Department of Energy, high-efficiency chillers can save 30-50% more energy than regular models. Also, the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) reports that HVAC systems account for around 40% of overall energy use in commercial buildings, emphasizing the potential significance of efficient chillers.
The growing global expansion of data centers is increasing demand for innovative cooling technologies, such as chillers. According to Synergy Research Group, the number of hyperscale data centers worldwide has topped 900 in 2023, representing a 17% growth over the previous year. According to the Department of Energy, data centers require around 2% of all electricity in the United States, with cooling accounting for a large fraction of total energy demand. The increased demand for efficient data center cooling is a primary driver in the chiller market.
Furthermore, the healthcare and pharmaceutical industries require precise temperature control for a variety of applications, which drives chiller demand. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the worldwide pharmaceutical market was worth USD 1.42 Trillion in 2021, with growth expected to continue. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated this trend, with the WHO estimating that global investment in COVID-19 vaccines will exceed USD 54 Billion in 2022. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) underlines the crucial significance of temperature control in pharmaceutical manufacturing and storage, emphasizing the importance of dependable chiller systems in these industries.
Chillers require a major initial investment from enterprises and organizations, making the expense a significant barrier to entry for many potential consumers. Also, the energy consumption associated with running chillers results in significant operational expenses, particularly in regions with high electricity rates. This difficulty is exacerbated by the requirement for frequent maintenance and potential repairs over the chillers' lifetime, which raises the total cost of ownership and affects market growth.
Furthermore, this rapid innovation cycle can make it difficult for buyers to select the best products, as newer models with improved features and efficiency become available soon after purchase, potentially leading to buyer's remorse or the obsolescence of present systems. This ever-changing and competitive environment presents substantial challenges for both chiller manufacturers and consumers, impeding market growth.
According to VMR analysis, the water-cooled segment is estimated to hold the largest market share during the forecast period. Water-cooled chillers are more efficient than air-cooled chillers, particularly in large-scale applications. They perform better in high-temperature situations because their cooling effectiveness is less affected by external temperature variations. This efficiency translates into lower energy consumption and operating costs over time, making them the preferable choice for institutions with high cooling requirements, such as major data centers, hospitals, and industrial plants.
Water-cooled chillers have a longer lifespan than air-cooled chillers. The components of water-cooled chillers are frequently housed indoors to protect them from the elements and reduce wear and tear. Also, because water is a more efficient heat transfer medium than air, these chillers can work at lower condensing temperatures, reducing stress on the system and contributing to a longer operational life.
Furthermore, although water-cooled chillers require a cooling tower and other equipment that air-cooled chillers do not, the actual chiller unit in a water-cooled system is smaller for the same cooling capacity. This makes water-cooled chillers a more space-efficient solution, especially in areas where interior space is limited but valuable. This is an important consideration in metropolitan settings or institutions where optimizing usable space is a goal.
The screw chillers segment is estimated to dominate the chiller market during the forecast period. Screw chillers are well-known for their adaptability, as they can function efficiently throughout a wide temperature range and cooling requirements. This makes them useful for a wide range of applications, such as commercial buildings, industrial operations, data centers, and large-scale HVAC systems. Their capacity to respond to both low and high cooling demands while maintaining consistent performance is a fundamental driver of their widespread use.
Screw chillers provide great energy efficiency, particularly under part-load settings, which are frequent in many cooling applications due to fluctuating demand throughout the day and season. Their design enables significant energy savings, which, along with their robust construction, results in lower lifecycle costs. Energy efficiency is becoming increasingly crucial as energy costs rise and there is a greater emphasis on sustainability and lowering carbon footprints.
Furthermore, screw chillers have fewer moving components than other types of chillers, including centrifugal chillers. This simplicity translates into increased reliability and decreased maintenance requirements, making them an affordable alternative for continuous, long-term operation. Their durable construction and ease of maintenance limit the risk of downtime, resulting in consistent cooling performance. This dependability is critical for applications that require regular cooling for activities, such as manufacturing processes or data centers.
Gain Access into Chiller Market Report Methodology
According to VMR analyst, the Asia Pacific region is estimated to dominate the chiller market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region is experiencing unprecedented urban growth, which is pushing up demand for cooling solutions in commercial and residential buildings. According to the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP), Asia Pacific's urban population is projected to increase from 2.3 billion in 2019 to 3.5 billion by 2050. China alone is expected to have 255 million urban inhabitants by 2050. This urbanization trend coincides with major infrastructure development. The Asian Development Bank estimates that Asia will need to invest USD 26 Trillion in infrastructure between 2016 and 2030 to maintain its growth rate. The tremendous urban development and construction boom are pushing up demand for efficient cooling equipment, such as chillers.
Furthermore, the Asia Pacific region is experiencing tremendous growth in data center infrastructure, increasing the demand for innovative cooling solutions. According to the Asia Cloud Computing Association, the Asia Pacific data center market is predicted to become the world's largest, surpassing North America by 2021. According to the Japan Data Center Council, the country's data center market grew by 7% in 2020, reaching 1.5 trillion yen (USD 13.6 Billion). In India, government initiatives such as the "Digital India" program are pushing data center construction, with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology estimating a USD 7 Billion investment in data centers by 2025. This development of data center capacity across the region is greatly increasing the demand for efficient chiller systems.
North America is estimated to exhibit substantial growth within the market during the forecast period. The demand for energy efficiency is pushing the use of advanced chiller systems in North America. According to the United States Department of Energy (DOE), commercial buildings account for about 20% of total energy consumption in the United States, with space cooling accounting for a sizable fraction of that. Electricity-efficiency chillers can save 20-50% on cooling electricity compared to older, less efficient versions.
Furthermore, increasing environmental laws are promoting the use of environmentally friendly refrigerants and more efficient chiller systems. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the American Innovation and Manufacturing (AIM) Act will reduce hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) production and consumption by 85% over the next 15 years. This rule is projected to spur innovation in chiller technology and refrigerants, hence accelerating market growth.
The chillers market has a diversified set of companies striving for market share and distinctiveness. Partnerships and cooperation with suppliers and distributors help to expand market reach and provide complete customer support.
Some of the prominent players operating in the chiller market include:
Daikin Industries, Carrier Global Corporation, Trane Technologies Plc, Johnson Controls International Plc, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Smardt Chiller Group, Inc., KKT Chillers, MTA S.p.A., Friulair S.r.l., HYDAC International GmbH, Reynolds India Pvt. Ltd, Thermax Limited, LG Electronics, Dimplex Thermal Solutions, Polyscience, Inc., Yutai Group, Midea Group Co.