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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1616440
全球機載風力發電機市場規模(按類型、應用、地區、範圍和預測)Global Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market Size By Type (Onshore, Offshore), By Application (Power Generation, Transportation, Pumping Water), By Geographic Scope And Forecast |
2024 年機載風力發電機市場規模為 11.1 億美元,預計 2024 年至 2031 年複合年增長率為 5.59%,到 2031 年將達到 59 億美元。機載風力渦輪機提供了可靠的再生能源解決方案,可利用高空風力,從而提高效率。該渦輪機還為尋求能源需求多樣化和減少碳排放的政府和投資者提供了一種經濟有效且可擴展的方式。這些渦輪機還具有在偏遠地區運行的能力和機動性,使其成為離網應用的可靠選擇。此外,市場參與者正在進行的研究和開發舉措正在推動技術先進的渦輪機的發展,預計這將推動市場成長。
全球機載風力渦輪機市場的定義
機載風力渦輪機 (AWT) 是一種利用風能的創新且永續的方法。與傳統的陸基風力渦輪機不同,AWT 在更高的海拔運行,風力更強、更穩定。該系統通常由一個透過堅固電纜連接到地面的飛行設備組成。當風移動時,飛行裝置會在繩索上產生張力,然後由地面發電機轉換為電力。
與傳統渦輪機相比,AWT 的主要優勢是能夠獲得更強大的風力資源,從而提高能源產量。這些渦輪機所需的建築材料也更少,並且在野生動物入侵和土地利用方面對環境的影響也更小。此外,AWT可以安裝在山區、近海地區和偏遠地區等多種地點,擴大了再生能源發電的可能性。
機載風力發電機的世界市場概況
機載風力渦輪機比傳統風力渦輪機產生更多的能量,因為它們利用了高海拔地區豐富而強大的風力。在易於獲取的陸上風能資源枯竭之際,AWT 代表了一種很有前景的解決方案,可以利用未開發的風能儲備。 AWT 還具有可擴展性和成本效益,因為它們比傳統風力渦輪機需要更少的建築材料。此外,不需要巨大的塔或地基。此外,AWT 可以輕鬆運輸並安裝在各種地點,包括偏遠和離網地區,為傳統風電場不可行的地區提供清潔能源。這種移動性還使營運商能夠應對不斷變化的風力模式並優化能源生產。
AWT 的運作海拔比傳統風力渦輪機更高,對環境的影響更小。由於無需在地面上建造大型結構,以免擾亂棲息地或與鳥類發生衝突,因此對野生動物的風險降至最低。此外,它們的佔地面積小,使得它們在反對傳統風電場的地區更容易被社會接受。 AWT 提供分散式能源發電,減少對集中式電網的依賴,並增強偏遠和島嶼地區(特別容易受到供應鏈中斷影響的地區)的能源安全。 AWT 的優點是可以在更接近用電點的地方發電,提高電網穩定性並減少傳輸損耗。
控制系統、材料和空氣動力學的不斷進步極大地提高了 AWT 的可靠性和效率。隨著技術的成熟,研究機構、政府和私人投資者越來越多地支持AWT的開發和商業化,推動進一步創新和成本降低。例如,2021 年 5 月,RWE 與 Ampics Power 合作推出了一個創新的空中風電場。
該站點將用於測試 150 千瓦 (kW) 演示系統、更大的商業規模 1 兆瓦 (MW) 系統以及其他 AWE 系統。儘管 AWT 具有一些優點,但它是一項相對較新的技術,在各種天氣條件下的性能和可靠性方面存在挑戰。此外,這些系統包括必須承受強風的飛行部件,並且隨著時間的推移可能會出現磨損,這預計會對這些系統的採用產生負面影響。
Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market size was valued at USD 1.11 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 5.9 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.59% from 2024 to 2031. The airborne wind turbine offers a reliable renewable energy solution that can harness high-altitude winds, leading to increased efficiency, which is a crucial factor driving the demand for these turbines. The turbines also offer cost-effective and scalable methods for governments and investors looking to diversify their energy demands and reduce carbon emissions. These turbines also have the ability and mobility to operate in remote locations, making them a reliable choice for off-grid applications. Moreover, the ongoing R&D initiatives undertaken by the players in the market are favoring the development of technologically advanced turbines, which is expected to drive market growth.
Global Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market Definition
An airborne wind turbine (AWT) is an innovative and sustainable approach to harnessing wind energy. Unlike traditional ground-based wind turbines, AWTs operate at high altitudes, where stronger and more consistent winds prevail. The system typically consists of a flying device tethered to the ground with strong cables. As the wind moves, the flying device generates tension in the tethers, which is then converted into electrical power through a generator on the ground.
The main advantage of AWTs is their ability to access more powerful wind resources compared to conventional turbines, resulting in an increased energy production potential. These turbines also require fewer construction materials and have a lower environmental impact regarding wildlife disruption and land usage. Additionally, AWTs can be deployed in various locations, such as mountainous areas, offshore, and remote regions, increasing the possibilities for renewable energy generation.
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Global Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market Overview
The airborne wind turbines produce higher energy than the conventional wind turbines as they capitalize on the abundant and powerful winds available at higher altitudes; these locations have stronger and more consistent high wind speeds than ground-level ones. With the depletion of easily accessible onshore wind resources, AWTs offer a promising solution to tap into untapped wind reserves. AWTs are also scalable and cost-effective compared to traditional wind turbines, as they require fewer construction materials. These wind turbines also do not require massive towers or foundations. Moreover, AWTs can be easily transported and installed in several locations, such as remote and off-grid areas, providing access to clean energy in regions where traditional wind farms are not feasible. This mobility also allows operators to respond to changes in wind patterns and optimize energy production.
The AWTs operate at higher altitudes and have a lower environmental impact than traditional wind turbines. They pose minimal risks to wildlife, as they do not need large structures on the ground that could disrupt habitats or cause bird collisions. Additionally, their smaller physical footprint makes them more socially acceptable in regions where opposition to traditional wind farms has been a concern. The AWTs offer decentralized energy generation, reducing reliance on centralized power grids and enhancing energy security, especially in remote or island communities vulnerable to supply chain disruptions. AWTs have the advantage of producing electricity closer to the point of consumption, which can enhance grid stability and reduce transmission losses.
Continued advancements in control systems, materials, and aerodynamics have considerably improved AWTs' reliability and efficiency. As the technology matures, research institutions, governments, and private investors increasingly support the development and commercialization of AWTs, driving further innovation and cost reductions. For instance, in May 2021, RWE launched an innovative airborne wind energy testing site in partnership with Ampyx Power.
The site will be used to test a 150 kilowatt (kW) demonstrator system, a larger commercial-scale one-megawatt (MW) system, and other AWE systems. Despite several advantages, AWTs are a relatively new technology with performance and reliability challenges under different weather conditions. Additionally, the systems involve flying components that need to withstand harsh and strong winds and may face potential wear and tear over time, which is anticipated to negatively affect the adoption of these systems.
The Global Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market is Segmented Based on Type, Application, And Geography.
Based on Type, the market is segmented into Onshore and Offshore. The onshore segment contributed the highest market share in 2022. Onshore Air-Borne Wind Turbines (AWTs) offer advantages such as lower installation and maintenance costs than offshore AWTs, as they can utilize existing land resources and infrastructure. Additionally, onshore AWTs are more accessible for maintenance and repairs, reducing operational downtime and expenses. The onshore AWTs can be installed closer to population centers, which helps to minimize transmission losses and grid connection costs.
Based on Application, the market is differentiated into Power Generation, Transportation, Pumping Water, and Others. The power generation segment contributed the highest share in 2022 and is projected to grow lucratively during the forecast period. Air-borne wind Turbines (AWTs) have the potential to generate significant amounts of power, harnessing the strong and consistent winds available at higher altitudes, which is anticipated to drive their adoption. The power generation capacity of AWTs depends on various factors, including wind speed, the size and design of the AWT system, and the efficiency of the technology. For instance, a 500-kW AWE device with a 227-m rope length can generate up to 9,029 GW of technical potential, which is equivalent to the 7,827 GW of technical potential of a traditional land-based wind technology.
Based on Regional Analysis, the Global Air-Borne Wind Turbine Market is classified into Asia Pacific, Europe, North America, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. Asia Pacific contributed the highest share in 2022. Growing demand for renewable energy and favorable wind resources in countries such as China, Japan, India, Australia, and South Korea is a crucial factor driving the market growth in the region.
Our market analysis also entails a section solely dedicated to such major players wherein our analysts provide insight into the financial statements of all the major players, along with product benchmarking and SWOT analysis. The competitive landscape section also includes key development strategies, market share, and market ranking analysis of the players mentioned above globally.