![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1708071
氧化銦錫市場:現狀分析與預測(2024年~2032年)Indium Tin Oxide Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2024-2032) |
氧化銦錫(ITO,錫摻雜氧化銦)是氧化銦(III)(In2O3)和氧化錫(IV)(SnO2)的混合物,通常按重量計為 90% In2O3 和 10% SnO2。氧化銦錫(ITO)粉末狀時為黃綠色,製成1000至3000埃的薄膜後則變為無色透明。當它以薄膜形式沉積在玻璃或透明塑膠上時,它充當透明導體。 ITO 通常透過物理氣相沉積製程(例如直流磁控濺鍍或電子束蒸發)進行沉積。較不常見的是,可以使用合適的成膜聚合物樹脂和溶劑系統將 ITO 摻入油墨中,然後進行網版印刷。在各種透明導電氧化物(TCO)中,ITO 因其優異的電導性、透明度、穩定性以及易於圖案化形成透明電路而被認為是高級 TCO。 ITO 用於許多顯示技術,包括 LCD、OLED、等離子、電致發光和電致變色顯示器,以及許多觸控螢幕技術。這種多功能材料的進一步應用包括防靜電氧化銦錫塗層、EMI 屏蔽、光伏太陽能電池、飛機擋風玻璃和脫氣冷凍櫃玻璃。
預期氧化銦錫市場規模將大幅成長,預測期內(2024-2032 年)的複合年增長率為 6.5%。氧化銦錫(ITO)的全球市場正在不斷擴大,因為它廣泛應用於消費性電子產品、再生能源和高效能顯示器等領域。主要因素是對高解析度觸控螢幕顯示器(尤其是 OLED 顯示器)的需求不斷增加,以及智慧型手機、平板電腦和筆記型電腦等智慧型裝置等發明。此外,光伏電池中採用 ITO 的太陽能需求不斷增長也推動了市場成長。汽車產業在智慧玻璃、平視顯示器和車載娛樂系統中使用 ITO 也對市場產生了積極影響。此外,ITO 在柔性電子、智慧窗和醫療設備等領域的應用也越來越廣泛。目前,隨著各國政府鼓勵採用節能產品,基於 ITO 的透明導電薄膜的使用正在增加。此外,還有一些因素可能會影響 ITO 產業,例如銦成本的上升以及更便宜、更好的材料的可用性。隨著各行業的不斷變化和市場發展,ITO市場有望實現長期成長。
在眾多技術類別中,濺鍍是氧化銦錫 (ITO) 最廣泛使用的技術,因為它可以產生具有良好附著力的薄而均勻的薄膜,這對於觸控螢幕和顯示器至關重要。 ITO 具有在相當廣泛的基材上發揮作用的潛力,因此其應用範圍正在擴大。然而,化學氣相沉積(CVD)預計未來將顯著成長。 CVD 具有保形塗層和原子級厚度控制等特性,使其成為柔性電子和先進光伏等新時代應用的理想選擇。此外,隨著各行業尋求具有成本效益和優化的技術來滿足新一代電子設備的需求,CVD 市場預計未來將會成長。
按應用劃分,電致變色顯示器和液晶顯示器佔據最高的市場佔有率。這是因為 LCD 是 ITO 的主要應用之一,它廣泛應用於電視、電腦和其他電子設備等技術。 ITO具有電導性和光學透明性等獨特性能,適合上述應用。不過,與其他產業相比,太陽能發電產業未來預計將以更快的速度成長。隨著世界逐漸將注意力轉向再生能源,對太陽能解決方案的需求日益增加。 ITO 充當透明導電氧化物,透過最大限度地增加光進入太陽能電池的傳輸來提高太陽能電池的性能。因此,ITO已成為太陽能電池技術發展的重要材料,並有望在太陽能電池產業中發揮重要作用。
為了更了解市場,我們根據氧化銦錫市場在北美(美國、加拿大和歐洲其他地區)、歐洲(德國、法國、比利時、西班牙、義大利和歐洲其他地區)、亞太地區(中國、日本、印度、韓國和歐洲其他地區)和世界其他地區在電子、汽車和能源等各個領域的全球應用情況,對氧化銦錫市場的成長進行了分析。預計未來北美將實現最高成長。這一增長是由高分辨率顯示技術的需求不斷增長、智慧玻璃技術的日益普及以及北美國家可再生能源領域的擴張所推動的。美國和加拿大的氧化銦錫製造商擴大採用創新技術來生產高品質、高效的ITO材料,從而為該地區帶來了巨大的成長潛力。
市場的主要參與者包括 Indium Corporation、UMICORE, NV/SA、Keeling & Walker Limited、三井礦山冶煉株式會社、日東電工株式會社、賽默飛世爾科技、Aritech Chemazone Pvt Ltd.、Jaytee Alloys、American Elements 和 The Kurt J. Lesker Company。
本報告提供全球氧化銦錫市場相關調查,提供市場概要,以及各技術,各用途,各地區的趨勢,及加入此市場的主要企業簡介等資訊。
Indium tin oxide (ITO, or tin-doped indium oxide) is a mixture of indium(III) oxide (In2O3) and tin(IV) oxide (SnO2), typically 90% In2O3, 10% SnO2 by weight. In powder form, indium tin oxide (ITO) is yellow-green in color, but it is transparent and colorless when deposited as a thin film at thicknesses of 1000-3000 angstroms. When deposited as a thin film on glass or clear plastic, it functions as a transparent electrical conductor. ITO is normally deposited by a physical vapor deposition process such as D.C. magnetron sputtering or electron beam deposition. Less frequently, ITO can be incorporated in inks using an appropriate film-forming polymer resin and solvent system and deposited by screen printing - albeit with lower transparency and conductivity compared to a physical deposition process. Of the various transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), ITO is considered the premium TCO, having superior conductivity and transparency, stability, and ease of patterning to form transparent circuitry. ITO is used in a number of display technologies, such as LCD, OLED, plasma, electroluminescent, and electro chromatic displays, as well as in a number of touch screen technologies. Further uses of this versatile material include antistatic indium tin oxide coatings, EMI shielding, photovoltaic solar cells, aircraft windshields, and freezer case glass for demisting.
The Indium Tin Oxide Market is expected to grow with a significant CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period (2024-2032). The global market of Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) is expanding because of its application in fields such as consumer electronics, renewable power sources, and sophisticated displays. The major factors include increasing demand for touchscreen displays with high resolutions, particularly for inventions such as OLED displays and smart devices in smartphones, tablets, and notebooks. Also, increased demand for solar energy, which incorporates ITO in photovoltaic cells, also drives the growth of the market. The automotive industry is also positively affecting the market by using ITO for smart glass, head-up displays, and in-car entertainment. Moreover, the applications of ITO are also increasing in areas such as flexible electronics, smart windows, and medical devices. Currently, governments of different countries are encouraging adoption of energy efficient products, thus increasing the use of ITO based transparent conductive films. Additionally, there are several factors that may affect the ITO industry, such as the high cost of indium and the availability of better and cheaper materials; however, growing research and advancement in technology are enhancing the use of ITO. Due to the constant changes and developments taking place in various industries, the ITO market is set to experience long-term growth.
Based on the technology category, sputtering is the most widely used technique for Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) due to its ability to produce a highly even thin film with good adhesion, which is critical for touch screens and displays. Its application is increasing because it holds the potentiality of being effective on a fairly wide range of substrates. However, Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) is expected to grow significantly in the future. CVD has characteristics, such as conformal coating and thickness control in the range of atomic level, which makes it ideal for new age applications such as flexible electronics and advanced photovoltaics. Additionally, as industries are in search of cost-efficient and optimized technologies to fulfill the desires of new generations of electronic devices, the market for CVD is expected to grow in the future.
Regarding application type, electrochromic displays and LCDs have the highest share in the market. This is because LCDs are among the major applications of ITO, and they are widely used in technologies such as televisions, computers, and other electronics. The unique properties of ITO include electrical conductivity and optical clarity, which makes it fit for the applications mentioned above. However, the photovoltaics segment is expected to grow in the future at a higher pace compared to other segments. As the world is gradually shifting its attention to renewable energy, solar energy solutions are now in high demand. ITO has the role of transparent conductive oxide in the photovoltaic cells to improve their performance by maximizing the transmission of light to the solar cells. This makes ITO an important material in the development of solar technology, hence, it is expected to show significant development in the photovoltaics industry.
For a better understanding of the market, the growth of the Indium Tin Oxide market is analyzed based on their worldwide adoption in different sectors such as electronics, automotive, and energy, in regions such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, France, Belgium., Spain, Italy, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. The North America region is expected to have the highest growth in the future. This growth is driven by rising demand for high-resolution display technologies, increasing adoption of smart glass technology, and the expansion of the renewable energy sector in North American countries. Indium Tin Oxide manufacturers in the U.S. and Canada are increasingly adopting innovative technologies to manufacture high-quality and highly efficient ITO materials, leading to high potential growth in this region.
Some of the major players operating in the market include Indium Corporation, UMICORE, NV/SA, Keeling & Walker Limited, Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd., Nitto Denko Corporation, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Aritech Chemazone Pvt Ltd., Jaytee Alloys, American Elements, The Kurt J. Lesker Company.