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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1290913
煙氣脫硫設備(FGD)市場:目前分析與預測(2022-2028年)Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Market: Current Analysis and Forecast (2022-2028) |
由於世界範圍內能源和電力需求的增加、工業化程度的提高以及空氣傳播疾病的增加,預計煙氣脫硫設備(FGD)市場在預測期內將以6%的複合年增長率大幅增長。此外,煙氣脫硫技術也很重要,因為二氧化硫是酸雨的主要原因,還會引起人類和動物的呼吸系統問題。脫硫劑不僅可以減少二氧化硫的排放,還可以去除煙氣中的其他污染物,如顆粒物和氮氧化物。此外,投資的增加、政府對碳排放的嚴格監管以及新產品的擴張和參與者之間的併購預計將支持市場增長。
為了更好地了解煙氣脫硫(FGD)行業的市場介紹,將市場分為北美(美國、加拿大、北美其他地區)、歐洲(德國、英國、荷蘭、意大利、其他地區)。歐洲)、亞太地區(中國、日本、印度、韓國和亞太地區其他地區)以及世界其他地區。亞太地區煤炭消耗量高,需要控制二氧化硫排放,因此成為脫硫設備的主要市場。由於環境法規的收緊以及人們對空氣污染對健康影響的認識不斷增強,預計未來幾年亞太地區的脫硫裝置將大幅增加。中國和印度因其龐大的燃煤發電能力而成為脫硫技術最大的市場之一。日本、韓國和澳大利亞等其他國家也在投資脫硫設備,以減少二氧化硫和其他污染物的排放。該地區還採取了嚴格的環境法規來減少發電廠的排放,這推動了對脫硫設備的需求。投資額的增加和新項目的增加預計也將支持該地區的市場增長。例如,2023 年 1 月,Babcock & Wilcox 贏得了 Phillips 66 Limited 的一份合同,設計上游煙氣預處理技術,以在其位於英國的一個設施中捕獲二氧化碳。
Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) is a technology used to remove sulfur dioxide (SO2) from the exhaust flue gases emitted by power plants and other industrial processes. SO2 is a major air pollutant that can contribute to acid rain and other environmental problems. FGD systems typically use a variety of methods to remove SO2 from flue gases, including wet scrubbing, dry scrubbing, and other techniques. Wet scrubbing is the most common FGD method and involves passing the flue gas through a water-based solution that absorbs the SO2. The resulting sulfur-rich slurry is then treated or disposed of appropriately. Dry scrubbing methods use solid sorbents, such as lime or limestone, to absorb the SO2. These methods are typically used in smaller plants or where water is scarce. FGD systems can be retrofitted onto existing power plants or incorporated into new plant designs. They are an important tool for reducing air pollution and improving air quality, particularly in areas where air pollution is a significant health and environmental concern.
The Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) Market is expected to grow at a strong CAGR of 6% during the forecast period owing to the increasing demand for energy & power, growing industrialization and the increasing airborne diseases around the world. Moreover, FGD technology is important because sulfur dioxide is a major contributor to acid rain and can also cause respiratory problems in humans and animals. In addition to reducing sulfur dioxide emissions, FGD systems can also remove other pollutants from flue gases, such as particulate matter and nitrogen oxides. Also, the increasing investment, strict government regulation for carbon emission, along with the new product expansion and merger & acquisition among the players is expected to support the market growth. For instance, in July 2019 Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction announced to commission and delivery of two FGD systems in Vietnam for the power installation plant.
Based on type, the market is bifurcated into dry gas and wet gas system. The wet gas system is expected to register a significant market share in the market owing to its higher incorporation in power plants, industrial boilers and other sources. The wet FGD process typically involves three main stages: absorption, oxidation, and byproduct removal. During the absorption stage, the flue gas is mixed with a water-based slurry of limestone or lime, which absorbs the sulfur dioxide. In the oxidation stage, the calcium sulfite is oxidized to form calcium sulfate, which is then removed from the system. Finally, any byproducts produced during the process, such as gypsum, are removed and disposed of. Wet FGD is a widely used technology for controlling emissions of sulfur dioxide from power plants and other industrial facilities. It is highly effective, with removal efficiencies of up to 95% or more, and is also relatively low cost compared to other control technologies.
On the basis of end-users, the market is segmented into chemical & petrochemical, cement, power plant, metal processing & mining, and others. The power plant segment is expected to witness significant CAGR during the forecast period owing to the increasing demand for power and the associated emission of flue gas in power generation. In addition, Wet scrubbers are the most commonly used FGD technology in the power industry. They use a liquid (typically limestone slurry) to absorb the SO2 from the flue gas. The absorbed SO2 reacts with the liquid to form calcium sulfate (gypsum), which can be used in various industrial applications. Overall, FGD systems are an essential technology for the power industry to reduce its impact on the environment and public health. They help power plants comply with environmental regulations and reduce their emissions of harmful pollutants.
For a better understanding of the market adoption of the Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) industry, the market is analyzed based on its worldwide presence in the countries such as North America (U.S., Canada, and the Rest of North America), Europe (Germany, UK, Netherlands, Italy, Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, and Rest of Asia-Pacific), Rest of World. The Asia-Pacific region is a major market for FGD technologies, given the high levels of coal consumption and the consequent need to control SO2 emissions. The Asia-Pacific region is expected to see significant growth in FGD installations in the coming years, driven by stricter environmental regulations and increasing public awareness of the health impacts of air pollution. China and India are among the largest markets for FGD technologies in the region, given their large coal-fired power generation capacity. Other countries, such as Japan, South Korea, and Australia, are also investing in FGD technologies to reduce their emissions of SO2 and other pollutants. The region is also adopting stringent environmental regulations to reduce emissions from power plants, which is driving the demand for FGD systems. Also, the growing investment and increasing number of new project are expected to support the market growth in the region. For instance, in January 2023, Babcock & Wilcox received a contract from Phillips66 Limited to design a flue gas pre-treatment upstream technology to capture carbon dioxide in one of its facilities based in the United Kingdom.
Some of the major players operating in the market include: Babcock & Wilcox Company, General Electric, Chiyoda Corporation, Fujian Longking Co., Ltd., Andritz AG, John Wood Group PLC, Hamon Corporation, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Wuhan Kaidi Electric Power Environmental Co., Ltd., and Alstom.