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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1968569
起重機和起吊裝置市場 - 全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會、預測:按類型、應用、地區和競爭格局分類,2021-2031年Crane and Hoist Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球起重機和起吊裝置市場預計將從 2025 年的 245.4 億美元成長到 2031 年的 412.1 億美元,複合年成長率為 9.02%。
這些機械起重系統對於在狹小空間內進行重物的垂直和水平運輸至關重要,並在物流、製造和建築行業中發揮著舉足輕重的作用。市場成長的主要驅動力是全球基礎設施計劃的加速推進以及工業設施和港口對自動化物料輸送系統的日益普及。例如,中國施工機械工業協會報告稱,2025年2月移動式起重機銷量達到1656台,年增11.9%,這反映了重工業現代化和都市化進程對起重機的持續需求。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 245.4億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 412.1億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 9.02% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 起吊裝置 |
| 最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
儘管成長前景強勁,但原料價格波動,尤其是鋁和鋼的價格波動,為該行業帶來了巨大的不利影響。這些關鍵投入成本的波動導致價格結構不穩定,對設備製造商的利潤率造成壓力。這種財務不確定性往往導致對價格敏感的終端使用者延遲採購決策,並使長期資本投資計畫複雜化,可能阻礙全球市場的進一步擴張。
起重機和起吊裝置市場的主要驅動力是全球基礎設施建設和工程項目的擴張。大型公共工程項目,例如高速公路擴建、橋樑維修和高層商業建築的建設,都需要廣泛部署重型起重機機械,包括塔式起重機和移動式起重機。已開發國家為改造老舊交通網路以及新興經濟體開發新的城市中心而進行的大規模資本投資,進一步推動了這項需求。 Vertikal.net 在 2025 年 11 月的報道印證了這一快速成長:美國製造商馬尼托瓦克 (Manitowoc) 第三季度訂單成長 15.7%,達到 4.914 億美元。這一成長主要歸功於基礎設施需求的持續成長以及歐洲塔式起重機產業的復甦。
同時,港口現代化計畫和海運貿易的擴張正顯著推動市場發展。隨著全球貨運量的成長,港口營運商正大力投資岸橋、自動化裝卸起重機和輪胎式高架起重機,以提高作業效率並增強其容納大型船舶的能力。此次現代化改造的重點在於整合智慧物流,以應對日益成長的貨物密度並縮短處理時間。根據科尼集團2025年10月的中期報告,該公司訂單以可比貨幣計算成長了22.9%,達到11.5億歐元,凸顯了市場對港口解決方案的強勁需求。這一趨勢與營運量的成長相吻合;正如《海事雜誌》所報道,長灘港在2024年處理了創紀錄的960萬個貨櫃,年增20.3%。
原料價格,尤其是鋼鐵和鋁的價格,劇烈波動是全球起重機和起吊裝置市場穩定成長的主要障礙。由於起重設備製造商在其結構部件中大量依賴這些金屬,成本的不穩定波動使得維持穩定的定價模式變得困難。當原物料成本意外上漲時,製造商面臨艱難的抉擇:是自行承擔額外成本並壓縮利潤率,還是將成本轉嫁給消費者並承擔需求下降的風險。
這種經濟不穩定將直接影響終端用戶的籌資策略。根據美國總建設業建設公司減少或推遲對重型機械的資本投資。因此,由於無法準確預測長期資產成本,採購決策將被推遲,進而直接導致起重機和起吊裝置行業的交易量停滯不前。
隨著終端用戶尋求最大限度降低資本折舊和設備所有權相關風險,市場正經歷著向租賃服務的結構性轉變。工業營運商和建設公司越來越重視車隊的靈活性,選擇短期租賃來應對計劃量的波動,而不是承擔購買先進機械設備的高昂前期柔軟性。對特定時期專用設備的需求進一步加速了這一趨勢,而租賃公司能夠比自有車隊更有效率地提供此類設備。為了佐證這種對使用權的偏好,聯合租賃公司(United Rentals)在2025年10月發布的報告顯示,其租賃收入達到36.7億美元,同比成長5.8%,這主要得益於工業和建築行業的強勁需求。
同時,在企業對永續性的承諾和嚴格的環境法規的推動下,混合動力和電動起重技術正呈現出明顯的成長趨勢。製造商們正積極研發可在對噪音敏感的城市環境和限制使用傳統柴油機械的低排放區域運作的混合動力和電池驅動起重機。這種技術變革不僅能減少作業過程中的碳排放,還能降低維修和燃料消耗成本。這些環保創新所取得的商業性成功可見一斑。根據《重型設備指南》2025年4月刊報道,利勃海爾集團2024年的銷售額創下146億歐元的紀錄。這項成就歸功於LTC 1050-3.1E混合動力緊湊型起重機等替代驅動技術的成功應用。
The Global Crane and Hoist Market is projected to expand from a valuation of USD 24.54 Billion in 2025 to USD 41.21 Billion by 2031, reflecting a CAGR of 9.02%. These mechanical lifting systems are critical for transporting heavy loads vertically and horizontally within confined areas, playing an essential role in logistics, manufacturing, and construction. The market's growth is primarily fueled by the acceleration of global infrastructure projects and the rising adoption of automated material handling systems within industrial facilities and shipping ports. Highlighting this momentum, the China Construction Machinery Association reported that mobile crane sales grew by 11.9 percent year-over-year to 1,656 units in February 2025, a figure that emphasizes the continued demand for lifting equipment driven by heavy industry modernization and urbanization efforts.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 24.54 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 41.21 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 9.02% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Hoist |
| Largest Market | North America |
Despite these favorable growth prospects, the industry faces substantial headwinds due to the price volatility of raw materials, specifically aluminum and steel. Fluctuating costs for these essential inputs create instability in pricing structures and compress profit margins for equipment manufacturers. This financial unpredictability often causes price-sensitive end users to delay procurement decisions and complicate their long-term capital investment planning, a dynamic that has the potential to impede the broader expansion of the global market.
Market Driver
The primary catalyst propelling the crane and hoist market is the worldwide expansion of infrastructure and construction initiatives. Major public works, such as highway extensions, bridge upgrades, and high-rise commercial builds, necessitate the extensive deployment of heavy lifting machinery like tower and mobile cranes. This demand is reinforced by significant capital investments aimed at modernizing aging transport networks in developed nations and establishing new urban centers in emerging economies. Evidencing this surge, Vertikal.net reported in November 2025 that US-based manufacturer Manitowoc saw its third-quarter order intake rise by 15.7 percent to $491.4 million, a result largely attributed to sustained infrastructure needs and a recovery in the European tower crane sector.
Simultaneously, the market is significantly driven by port modernization efforts and the growth of maritime trade. As global shipping volumes increase, port operators are investing heavily in ship-to-shore cranes, automated stacking cranes, and rubber-tired gantry cranes to improve throughput efficiency and accommodate larger vessels. This drive for modernization focuses on integrating smart logistics to handle higher cargo densities and reduce turnaround times. According to Konecranes' interim report from October 2025, the company's order intake grew by 22.9 percent in comparable currencies to EUR 1.15 billion, highlighting robust demand for port solutions. This trend aligns with rising operational intensity, as Maritime Magazine noted that the Port of Long Beach handled a record 9.6 million containers in 2024, a 20.3 percent increase from the prior year.
Market Challenge
Significant volatility in raw material prices, particularly for steel and aluminum, poses a major obstacle to the stability and growth of the Global Crane and Hoist Market. Because lifting equipment manufacturers rely heavily on these metals for structural components, erratic cost fluctuations make it difficult to maintain consistent pricing models. When material costs rise unexpectedly, producers face the difficult decision of either absorbing the extra expense, which erodes profit margins, or passing the cost on to the consumer, which risks reducing demand.
This economic instability directly impacts the procurement strategies of end users. Data from the Associated General Contractors of America in September 2025 indicated that the producer price index for aluminum mill shapes jumped 26 percent year-over-year, while steel mill products rose by 12.4 percent over the same timeframe. Such severe inflationary pressure forces industrial facility operators and construction firms to scale back or delay capital expenditures on heavy machinery. Consequently, the inability to accurately forecast long-term asset costs results in postponed purchasing decisions, which directly stalls transaction volumes within the crane and hoist sector.
Market Trends
The market is undergoing a structural shift toward rental services as end users look to minimize the risks related to capital depreciation and equipment ownership. Industrial operators and construction companies are increasingly prioritizing fleet flexibility, choosing short-term leases to handle fluctuating project volumes rather than incurring the high upfront costs of purchasing advanced machinery. This trend is further driven by the need for specialized equipment for specific durations, which rental providers can supply more efficiently than internal fleets. Confirming this preference for usership, United Rentals reported in October 2025 that its rental revenue grew 5.8 percent year-over-year to $3.67 billion, fueled by strong demand across industrial and construction verticals.
At the same time, there is a distinct transition toward hybrid and electric lifting technologies, motivated by corporate sustainability mandates and strict environmental regulations. Manufacturers are actively developing hybrid-electric and battery-operated cranes to function in noise-sensitive urban environments and low-emission zones where traditional diesel machinery is restricted. This technological shift not only lowers the carbon footprint of operations but also reduces costs associated with maintenance and fuel consumption. Highlighting the commercial success of these green innovations, Heavy Equipment Guide reported in April 2025 that the Liebherr Group achieved record revenue of €14.6 billion in 2024, a performance partly attributed to the successful launch of alternative drive technologies like the LTC 1050-3.1E hybrid compact crane.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Crane and Hoist Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Crane and Hoist Market.
Global Crane and Hoist Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: