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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1967771

海底設備市場－全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會、預測：按類型、組件、地區和競爭對手分類，2021-2031年

Subsea Equipment Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Component, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F
出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 181 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

全球海底設備市場預計將從 2025 年的 642.3 億美元成長到 2031 年的 919.9 億美元，複合年成長率為 6.17%。

此領域涉及海底能源開採中使用的專用硬體和控制機制，例如採油樹、歧管和供應連系管。市場成長的主要驅動力是全球能源需求的不斷成長，這促使營運商將目光投向更深海域的蘊藏量，並需要最佳化老舊油田的採收率以維持產量。這些關鍵經濟因素獨立於瞬息萬變的技術趨勢，確保了對耐用海底基礎設施的穩定需求。

市場概覽
預測期 2027-2031
市場規模：2025年 642.3億美元
市場規模：2031年 919.9億美元
複合年成長率：2026-2031年 6.17%
成長最快的細分市場 歧管
最大的市場 北美洲

然而，深海計劃需要巨額資本投入，在經濟不穩定時期，計劃核准延誤的情況屢見不鮮，為產業發展帶來了巨大障礙。根據國際能源總署（IEA）預測，到2024年，全球上游油氣產業的投資預計將成長7%，達到5,700億美元。這一數字凸顯了維持海上作業和管理複雜海底專案固有風險所需的巨額資金。

市場促進因素

深海和超深海探勘的增加是市場的主要驅動力，催生了對能夠承受高壓和高溫的硬體的需求。隨著淺水資源的枯竭，營運商擴大將資金投入複雜的油田開發中，從而推動了先進採油樹、歧管和立管的採購。主要供應商的大量訂單也印證了這一趨勢；例如，Technip FMC在2024年10月發布的2024年第三季公佈財報中披露，其海底相關訂單額達到25億美元，表明該行業活動活躍。此外，Subsea 7報告稱，其2024年的累積訂單額為113億美元，顯示海底建設和安裝計劃的長期穩定進度確保了設備的穩定運作。

同時，離岸風力發電基礎設施的快速擴張正透過海底電纜和變電站基礎設施創造新的收入來源，從而改變整個產業。向可再生能源的轉型需要大規模的海底電纜系統將電力從離岸電廠輸送到陸上電網，進而推動了對專用輸電設備的需求。根據全球風力發電理事會（GWEC）於2024年6月發布的《2024年全球離岸風力發電報告》，2023年該產業新增離岸風力發電裝置容量10.8吉瓦。這項擴張需要部署陣列間電纜、輸出電纜和海底至地面連接電纜，這促進了市場多元化，使其超越了傳統的油氣應用領域，並要求製造商調整生產線以滿足可再生能源的規格要求。

市場挑戰

深海開發所需的巨額資本投資是全球海底設備市場面臨的主要阻礙因素。這些計劃需要大量的前期投資，極易受到全球能源價格波動和經濟穩定性的影響。在市場波動時期，營運商通常會推遲最終投資決策（FID）以保護資金，這實際上會阻礙關鍵設備的採購，例如採油樹和歧管。這種財務壁壘限制了只有財力雄厚的企業才能進入市場，導致設備訂單出現繁榮與蕭條的周期性波動，阻礙了產業的穩定成長。

這些財務壓力在成熟且獲利能力的地區尤其顯著。根據英國海上能源協會（Offshore Energy UK）預測，2024年英國大陸棚上游產業的資本支出預計約為60億英鎊，這顯示儘管資源開採需求旺盛，但投資環境依然謹慎。這種受限的支出清楚地表明，高資本需求的沉重負擔迫使營運商降低財務風險，導致新的海底合約數量直接下降，並阻礙了整體市場擴張。

市場趨勢

海底捕碳封存（CCS）技術的應用正超越傳統的油氣開採，發展成為一個重要的成長領域。隨著各行業努力實現脫碳目標，營運商正在將海上儲存改造為永久性二氧化碳儲存設施，為注入系統和海底控制模組創造了新的市場。這種轉型需要專門設計的設備來應對獨特的流動保障挑戰，例如相變和腐蝕，這些挑戰與標準的油氣生產截然不同。例如，SLB於2025年6月宣布贏得了北極光二氧化碳運輸和儲存計劃擴建的EPC契約，交付兩套新的衛星式海底二氧化碳注入系統。這凸顯了海底儲存基礎設施的商業性擴張。

同時，為了提高計劃經濟效益並縮短交付時間，產業正朝著海底硬體的標準化和模組化方向發展。為了應對供應鏈的限制，營運商正在放棄客製化設計，轉而採用預先設計、可配置的解決方案，從而實現跨油田的快速部署。這項策略簡化了製造流程，並透過更有效率的維護和庫存管理顯著降低了生命週期成本。這種整合化趨勢在關鍵生產區域的大型採購合約中反映得尤為明顯。 2025年9月，貝克休斯公司獲得了一份重要契約，將向巴西石油公司供應多達50套鹽層下標準海底採油樹系統。這凸顯了大型海上開發計劃對標準化設備架構日益成長的依賴。

目錄

第1章概述

第2章：調查方法

第3章執行摘要

第4章：客戶心聲

第5章：全球海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按金額
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型（潛水艇生產系統、潛水艇加工系統）
    • 依組件（海底供應連系管立管輸油管、採油樹、礦坑入口設備、歧管等）
    • 按地區
    • 按公司（2025 年）
  • 市場地圖

第6章：北美海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
  • 市佔率及預測
  • 北美洲：國別分析
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥

第7章：歐洲海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
  • 市佔率及預測
  • 歐洲：國別分析
    • 德國
    • 法國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙

第8章：亞太地區海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
  • 市佔率及預測
  • 亞太地區：國別分析
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韓國
    • 澳洲

第9章：中東和非洲海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
  • 市佔率及預測
  • 中東與非洲：國別分析
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
    • 南非

第10章：南美洲海底設備市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
  • 市佔率及預測
  • 南美洲：國別分析
    • 巴西
    • 哥倫比亞
    • 阿根廷

第11章 市場動態

  • 促進因素
  • 任務

第12章 市場趨勢與發展

  • 併購
  • 產品發布
  • 近期趨勢

第13章：全球海底設備市場：SWOT分析

第14章：波特五力分析

  • 產業競爭
  • 新進入者的潛力
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 顧客權力
  • 替代品的威脅

第15章 競爭格局

  • Schlumberger Limited
  • Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
  • Baker Hughes Company
  • TechnipFMC plc
  • Subsea 7 SA
  • Saipem SpA
  • Aker Solutions ASA
  • Oceaneering International, Inc.
  • Kongsberg Gruppen ASA
  • Damen Shipyards Group

第16章 策略建議

第17章：關於研究公司及免責聲明

簡介目錄
Product Code: 25188

The Global Subsea Equipment Market is projected to expand from USD 64.23 Billion in 2025 to USD 91.99 Billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 6.17%. This sector involves specialized hardware and control mechanisms, such as production trees, manifolds, and umbilicals, utilized for extracting energy resources in underwater settings. The market's growth is fundamentally propelled by rising global energy requirements, forcing operators to target deeper offshore reserves, and the imperative to optimize recovery rates from aging fields to maintain production. These primary economic factors operate independently of passing technological fads, ensuring a steady demand for durable subsea infrastructure.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2027-2031
Market Size 2025USD 64.23 Billion
Market Size 2031USD 91.99 Billion
CAGR 2026-20316.17%
Fastest Growing SegmentManifolds
Largest MarketNorth America

However, the industry faces substantial hurdles due to the immense capital expenditure needed for deepwater projects, which frequently causes delays in project approvals during economic instability. According to the International Energy Agency, global upstream oil and gas investment is predicted to rise by 7 percent in 2024, reaching 570 billion US dollars. This figure highlights the massive financial commitment required to sustain offshore operations and manage the risks inherent in complex subsea endeavors.

Market Driver

The increase in deepwater and ultra-deepwater exploration serves as a major market propellant, creating a need for hardware capable of withstanding high pressure and high temperatures. As resources in shallow waters dwindle, operators are allocating funds to complex basins, leading to the acquisition of sophisticated production trees, manifolds, and risers. This momentum is demonstrated by significant order intakes among leading providers; for instance, TechnipFMC reported subsea inbound orders of 2.5 billion USD in its 'Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Release' in October 2024, signaling intense sector activity. Additionally, Subsea7 reported a backlog of 11.3 billion USD in 2024, pointing to a sustained long-term schedule of subsea construction and installation projects that guarantees consistent equipment usage.

Concurrently, the rapid growth of offshore wind infrastructure is transforming the sector by generating new income sources through subsea power cables and substation foundations. The shift toward renewable energy necessitates extensive underwater cabling systems to transport electricity from offshore sites to onshore grids, thereby stimulating demand for specialized transmission gear. According to the Global Wind Energy Council's 'Global Offshore Wind Report 2024' released in June 2024, the industry added 10.8 GW of new offshore wind capacity in 2023. This expansion requires the deployment of inter-array and export cables, along with seabed-to-surface connections, diversifying the market beyond conventional hydrocarbon uses and prompting manufacturers to adjust production lines for renewable energy specifications.

Market Challenge

The massive capital expenditure necessary for deepwater developments serves as a significant constraint on the global subsea equipment market. Because these projects require huge upfront financial outlays, they are extremely vulnerable to shifts in global energy prices and economic stability. During periods of market volatility, operators frequently delay Final Investment Decisions (FIDs) to conserve cash, effectively stopping the purchase of critical hardware like production trees and manifolds. This financial hurdle restricts market entry to well-funded organizations and generates a boom-and-bust cycle in equipment orders, hindering steady sector growth.

The consequences of these financial strains are especially apparent in established, mature regions where maximizing recovery is costly. According to Offshore Energies UK, upstream capital expenditure on the UK Continental Shelf was capped at roughly 6 billion pounds in 2024, indicating a hesitant investment environment despite the necessity of resource extraction. Such constrained spending behaviors illustrate how the weight of high capital demands forces operators to restrict their financial risk, directly decreasing the number of new subsea contracts and impeding overall market expansion.

Market Trends

The adoption of Subsea Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technologies is developing into a vital growth area, moving away from conventional hydrocarbon extraction. As industries aim to hit decarbonization goals, operators are converting offshore reservoirs for permanent CO2 storage, establishing a niche market for injection systems and subsea control modules. This transition demands equipment designed to handle distinct flow assurance issues, such as phase changes and corrosion, which differ from standard oil and gas production. For example, SLB announced in June 2025 that it secured an EPC contract for the Northern Lights CO2 transport and storage project expansion, delivering two new satellite subsea CO2 injection systems, which verifies the commercial expansion of underwater storage infrastructure.

At the same time, the industry is gravitating toward the standardization and modularization of subsea hardware to enhance project economics and reduce delivery times. Dealing with supply chain limitations, operators are abandoning bespoke designs for pre-engineered, configurable solutions that facilitate quick deployment across various fields. This strategy simplifies manufacturing procedures and notably lowers lifecycle costs by streamlining maintenance and inventory control. This trend toward consolidation is highlighted by major procurement deals in productive basins; according to Baker Hughes in September 2025, the company won a substantial contract to provide up to 50 pre-salt standard subsea tree systems for Petrobras, confirming the sector's dependence on standardized equipment architectures for major offshore developments.

Key Market Players

  • Schlumberger Limited
  • Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
  • Baker Hughes Company
  • TechnipFMC plc
  • Subsea 7 S.A.
  • Saipem S.p.A.
  • Aker Solutions ASA
  • Oceaneering International, Inc.
  • Kongsberg Gruppen ASA
  • Damen Shipyards Group

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Subsea Equipment Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Subsea Equipment Market, By Type

  • Subsea Production Systems
  • Subsea Processing Systems

Subsea Equipment Market, By Component

  • Subsea Umbilical Riser & Flowlines
  • Trees
  • Wellheads
  • Manifolds
  • Other

Subsea Equipment Market, By Region

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Italy
    • Germany
    • Spain
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • South Korea
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Subsea Equipment Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Subsea Equipment Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Type (Subsea Production Systems, Subsea Processing Systems)
    • 5.2.2. By Component (Subsea Umbilical Riser & Flowlines, Trees, Wellheads, Manifolds, Other)
    • 5.2.3. By Region
    • 5.2.4. By Company (2025)
  • 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Type
    • 6.2.2. By Component
    • 6.2.3. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Component
    • 6.3.2. Canada Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Component
    • 6.3.3. Mexico Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Component

7. Europe Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Type
    • 7.2.2. By Component
    • 7.2.3. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. Germany Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Component
    • 7.3.2. France Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Component
    • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Component
    • 7.3.4. Italy Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Component
    • 7.3.5. Spain Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Component

8. Asia Pacific Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Type
    • 8.2.2. By Component
    • 8.2.3. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Component
    • 8.3.2. India Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Component
    • 8.3.3. Japan Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Component
    • 8.3.4. South Korea Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Component
    • 8.3.5. Australia Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Component

9. Middle East & Africa Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Type
    • 9.2.2. By Component
    • 9.2.3. By Country
  • 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Component
    • 9.3.2. UAE Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Component
    • 9.3.3. South Africa Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Component

10. South America Subsea Equipment Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Type
    • 10.2.2. By Component
    • 10.2.3. By Country
  • 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. Brazil Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Component
    • 10.3.2. Colombia Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Component
    • 10.3.3. Argentina Subsea Equipment Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Component

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

  • 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
  • 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
  • 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Subsea Equipment Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

  • 14.1. Competition in the Industry
  • 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
  • 14.3. Power of Suppliers
  • 14.4. Power of Customers
  • 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. Schlumberger Limited
    • 15.1.1. Business Overview
    • 15.1.2. Products & Services
    • 15.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 15.1.4. Key Personnel
    • 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
  • 15.2. Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
  • 15.3. Baker Hughes Company
  • 15.4. TechnipFMC plc
  • 15.5. Subsea 7 S.A.
  • 15.6. Saipem S.p.A.
  • 15.7. Aker Solutions ASA
  • 15.8. Oceaneering International, Inc.
  • 15.9. Kongsberg Gruppen ASA
  • 15.10. Damen Shipyards Group

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer