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1967649

林業和伐木市場－全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測：按類型、應用、地區和競爭格局分類，2021-2031年

Forestry and Logging Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Type, By Application, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F

出版日期: 2026年01月19日 | 出版商:

TechSci Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

全球林業和伐木市場預計將從 2025 年的 2,897.6 億美元成長到 2031 年的 4,321.8 億美元，複合年成長率達到 6.89%。

該市場涉及木材資源的商業性管理、種植和採伐，旨在為建築、造紙和能源等行業提供原料。推動這一成長的主要因素包括：線上零售的興起、消費者對可再生材料的偏好轉變，以及生質能能源生產中日益成長的對永續包裝解決方案的需求。根據歐洲造紙工業協會的數據，預計到2024年，紙張和紙板的消費量將成長7.5%，顯示工業界對林產品有著強勁的需求。

市場概覽
預測期	2027-2031
市場規模：2025年	2897.6億美元
市場規模：2031年	4321.8億美元
複合年成長率：2026-2031年	6.89%
成長最快的細分市場	日誌記錄
最大的市場	亞太地區

然而，由於旨在遏制森林砍伐和保護生物多樣性的嚴格環境法規和政策，市場面臨巨大的障礙。這些法律體制通常限制可採伐土地的使用，並施加嚴格的合規標準，從而增加了伐木公司的營運成本。因此，如何在實現高產量目標的同時滿足這些限制性監管要求，構成了一項重大挑戰，可能限制供應鏈並阻礙林業部門的整體擴張。

市場促進因素

永續建築中大尺寸木材的日益普及是林業和伐木市場的主要驅動力。隨著建設產業向脫碳方向發展，交錯層壓木材（CLT）和複合板（Glurum）作為鋼材和混凝土的可再生替代品正被擴大採用，直接推動了對優質原木的需求。這項轉變的驅動力來自建築規範的修訂以及人們對綠建築認證日益成長的興趣，這些認證旨在促進木材在結構應用中的使用。根據 WoodWorks 於 2024 年 4 月發布的報告《大尺寸木材建築：論證》，美國處於設計和施工階段的大型木計劃累積數量已達 2035 個，表明該行業正迅速發展，成為採伐木材消費的主要來源。

此外，住宅建設和基礎設施建設的擴張仍然是全球木材消費的主要驅動力。快速的都市化以及主要市場住宅短缺問題的解決，推動了框架和結構構件用木材的大量需求，尤其是在獨棟住宅領域，木材因其結構強度高、成本效益好而備受青睞。全美住宅建設業協會 (NAHB) 在 2024 年 2 月發布的報告《2024 年獨棟住宅開工量將成長》中預測，獨棟住宅開工量將成長 4.7%，達到每年 98.8 萬套。為了滿足這些廣泛的產業需求，大型林業公司維持相當大的生產規模。例如，韋爾豪瑟公司在 2024 年 1 月的年度報告中揭露，其淨銷售額為 77 億美元，凸顯了森林管理領域龐大的資本流動規模。

市場挑戰

全球林業和伐木市場面臨著因實施嚴格的環境法規和保護政策而產生的重大挑戰。這些旨在保護生物多樣性的法律體制直接減少了可用於商業伐木的總面積。這些政策限制了對資源豐富的森林的獲取，導致原料短缺，並擾亂了上游供應鏈。此外，滿足嚴格的合規標準所帶來的營運負擔迫使企業投入大量資金用於合規，從而增加了生產成本，並使許多伐木作業在嚴格監管的地區變得不經濟。

這些監管壓力對工業產出和基礎設施產生了顯著的負面影響。隨著合規成本上升和可利用土地減少，為了減少損失，產能往往被迫降低或工廠暫停狀態。根據美國林業和造紙協會（AF&PA）的數據，到2024年，美國紙張和紙板的總產能將下降2%。這種萎縮趨勢凸顯了高度監管的商業環境與市場成長難以維持之間的關聯。因此，這些限制不僅減少了木材供應，也阻礙了長期投資，並有效地阻止了整個產業的擴張。

市場趨勢

森林碳吸收和抵銷市場的興起正在從根本上改變產業估值模式，因為林業資產的價值如今不僅體現在木材產量上，也體現在其環境效益上。企業正將碳吸收指標納入其商業策略，以創造高品質的排碳權，並用其排放工業排放。這種生態系統服務的貨幣化正在將森林轉變為幾乎具有雙重收益的資產，它促進了成熟森林的保護和能夠最大限度提高生物量密度的造林技術的應用。美國森林協會（SCA）於2024年2月發布的2023會計年度年度報告顯示，森林對氣候效益的貢獻相當於約1,300萬噸二氧化碳，顯示商業管理森林具有巨大的碳吸收潛力。

同時，精準林業技術的普及正透過數位雙胞胎、衛星影像和先進的數據分析等手段，徹底改變森林管理方式。這些工具能夠對森林健康狀況、生長速度和最佳採伐方案進行精細監測，顯著減少作業浪費，並提高產量預測的準確性。對於管理龐大生物資本的大型企業而言，整合這些數位化系統至關重要，它們能夠支援即時決策和精準的資產估值。例如，斯道拉恩索公司於2024年2月發布的2023年度報告指出，集團森林資產的公允價值已升至87億歐元，凸顯了先進監測系統在管理和評估高價值生物資本方面的重要性。

The Global Forestry and Logging Market is projected to expand from USD 289.76 Billion in 2025 to USD 432.18 Billion by 2031, achieving a compound annual growth rate of 6.89%. This market involves the commercial administration, cultivation, and harvesting of timber resources to provide raw materials for sectors such as construction, paper manufacturing, and energy. A major factor driving this growth is the increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions, driven by the rise of online retail and a consumer shift toward renewable materials, alongside the growing use of biomass for energy production. Data from the Confederation of European Paper Industries indicates that paper and board consumption rose by 7.5 percent in 2024, demonstrating the robust industrial demand for forest-derived products.

Market Overview
Forecast Period	2027-2031
Market Size 2025	USD 289.76 Billion
Market Size 2031	USD 432.18 Billion
CAGR 2026-2031	6.89%
Fastest Growing Segment	Logging
Largest Market	Asia Pacific

Nevertheless, the market faces significant obstacles due to strict environmental regulations and conservation policies aimed at curbing deforestation and protecting biodiversity. These legal frameworks often restrict access to harvestable land and enforce rigorous compliance standards, which increase operational costs for logging companies. Consequently, the challenge of balancing high production targets with these restrictive regulatory requirements presents a major hurdle that could constrain supply chains and hinder the overall expansion of the forestry sector.

Market Driver

The accelerating use of mass timber in sustainable construction is a significant propeller for the forestry and logging market. As the construction industry strives to decarbonize, cross-laminated timber (CLT) and glulam are increasingly adopted as renewable substitutes for steel and concrete, directly driving demand for high-quality timber logs. This transition is bolstered by updated building codes and a growing focus on green building certifications that encourage the use of wood in structural applications. According to the 'Mass Timber Construction: Making the Case' report by WoodWorks in April 2024, the cumulative number of mass timber projects in design and construction within the United States hit 2,035, underscoring the rapid scalability of this segment as a major consumer of harvested timber.

Additionally, the expansion of residential housing and infrastructure development continues to be a fundamental driver of global timber consumption. Rapid urbanization and the necessity to address housing shortages in key markets require substantial amounts of sawn wood for framing and structural components, particularly in the single-family housing sector where wood is favored for its structural integrity and cost-efficiency. The National Association of Home Builders projected in their 'Single-Family Starts will Rise in 2024' report from February 2024 that single-family housing starts would increase by 4.7 percent to an annual rate of 988,000 units. To meet these broad industrial needs, major forestry enterprises are maintaining significant outputs; for example, Weyerhaeuser reported $7.7 billion in net sales in its '2023 Annual Report' (January 2024), highlighting the massive scale of capital moving through the timberland management sector.

Market Challenge

The Global Forestry and Logging Market confronts a significant barrier resulting from the enforcement of rigorous environmental regulations and conservation policies. These legal frameworks, established to protect biodiversity, directly reduce the total acreage available for commercial timber harvesting. By limiting access to resource-rich forests, these policies generate a scarcity of raw materials that disrupts upstream supply chains. Moreover, the operational strain of meeting strict compliance standards forces enterprises to direct substantial capital toward regulatory adherence, increasing production costs and rendering many logging operations economically impractical in highly regulated areas.

This regulatory pressure exerts a tangible negative effect on industry output and infrastructure. As compliance costs escalate and harvestable land decreases, production capacities are frequently scaled back or facilities are idled to control losses. Data from the American Forest & Paper Association indicates that total U.S. paper and paperboard capacity declined by 2 percent in 2024. Such contractions emphasize the link between restrictive operating environments and the market's struggle to sustain growth. Consequently, these constraints not only reduce timber availability but also discourage long-term investment, effectively impeding the sector's overall expansion.

Market Trends

The rise of Forest Carbon Sequestration and Offset Markets is fundamentally transforming industry valuation models, as forestry assets are increasingly appraised for their environmental benefits alongside timber production. Companies are incorporating carbon capture metrics into their operational strategies to generate high-quality carbon credits, which are traded to offset industrial emissions. This monetization of ecosystem services encourages the preservation of older growth stocks and the application of silvicultural practices that maximize biomass density, effectively converting forests into dual-revenue assets. In its 'Annual Report 2023' released in February 2024, SCA reported contributing to a significant climate benefit of nearly 13 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalents, demonstrating the vast scale of carbon capture potential within commercially managed forests.

Simultaneously, the widespread adoption of Precision Forestry Technologies is revolutionizing timberland management through the use of digital twins, satellite imagery, and advanced data analytics. These tools enable granular monitoring of forest health, growth rates, and harvest optimization, significantly reducing operational waste and enhancing the accuracy of yield predictions. The integration of these digital systems supports real-time decision-making and precise asset valuation, which are becoming essential for large-scale enterprises managing extensive biological inventories. For instance, Stora Enso's 'Annual Report 2023' from February 2024 noted that the fair value of the group's forest assets rose to EUR 8.7 billion, underscoring the critical need for sophisticated monitoring systems to manage and appraise high-value biological capital.

Key Market Players

Weyerhaeuser Company
China Forestry Group Corporation
Rayonier Inc
PotlatchDeltic Corp
Forestry Commission of New South Wales
China Jilin Forest Industry Group Co Ltd
Tilhill Forestry Ltd
CatchMark Timber Trust Inc
Hancock Victorian Plantations Pty Ltd
Oji Holdings Corporation

Report Scope

In this report, the Global Forestry and Logging Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Forestry and Logging Market, By Type

Logging
Timber Tract Operations
Forest Nurseries
Gathering Of Forest Products

Forestry and Logging Market, By Application

Construction
Industrial Goods
Others

Forestry and Logging Market, By Region

North America
- United States
- Canada
- Mexico
Europe
- France
- United Kingdom
- Italy
- Germany
- Spain
Asia Pacific
- China
- India
- Japan
- Australia
- South Korea
South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Colombia
Middle East & Africa
- South Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Forestry and Logging Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Forestry and Logging Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

1. Product Overview

1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
- 1.2.1. Markets Covered
- 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
- 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

2.1. Objective of the Study
2.2. Baseline Methodology
2.3. Key Industry Partners
2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.5. Forecasting Methodology
2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Overview of the Market
3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

5.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 5.2.1. By Type (Logging, Timber Tract Operations, Forest Nurseries, Gathering Of Forest Products)
- 5.2.2. By Application (Construction, Industrial Goods, Others)
- 5.2.3. By Region
- 5.2.4. By Company (2025)
5.3. Market Map

6. North America Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

6.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 6.2.1. By Type
- 6.2.2. By Application
- 6.2.3. By Country
6.3. North America: Country Analysis
- 6.3.1. United States Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.2.1. By Type
    - 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.2. Canada Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.2.1. By Type
    - 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.3. Mexico Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.2.1. By Type
    - 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

7.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 7.2.1. By Type
- 7.2.2. By Application
- 7.2.3. By Country
7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
- 7.3.1. Germany Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.2.1. By Type
    - 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.2. France Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.2.1. By Type
    - 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.3. United Kingdom Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.2.1. By Type
    - 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.4. Italy Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.4.2.1. By Type
    - 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.5. Spain Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.5.2.1. By Type
    - 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia Pacific Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

8.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 8.2.1. By Type
- 8.2.2. By Application
- 8.2.3. By Country
8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
- 8.3.1. China Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.2.1. By Type
    - 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.2. India Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.2.1. By Type
    - 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.3. Japan Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.2.1. By Type
    - 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.4. South Korea Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.4.2.1. By Type
    - 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.5. Australia Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.5.2.1. By Type
    - 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. Middle East & Africa Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

9.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 9.2.1. By Type
- 9.2.2. By Application
- 9.2.3. By Country
9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
- 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.2.1. By Type
    - 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 9.3.2. UAE Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.2.1. By Type
    - 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 9.3.3. South Africa Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.2.1. By Type
    - 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. South America Forestry and Logging Market Outlook

10.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 10.1.1. By Value
10.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 10.2.1. By Type
- 10.2.2. By Application
- 10.2.3. By Country
10.3. South America: Country Analysis
- 10.3.1. Brazil Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.1.2.1. By Type
    - 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 10.3.2. Colombia Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.2.2.1. By Type
    - 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 10.3.3. Argentina Forestry and Logging Market Outlook
  - 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.3.2.1. By Type
    - 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

11.1. Drivers
11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
12.3. Recent Developments

13. Global Forestry and Logging Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

14.1. Competition in the Industry
14.2. Potential of New Entrants
14.3. Power of Suppliers
14.4. Power of Customers
14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

15.1. Weyerhaeuser Company
- 15.1.1. Business Overview
- 15.1.2. Products & Services
- 15.1.3. Recent Developments
- 15.1.4. Key Personnel
- 15.1.5. SWOT Analysis
15.2. China Forestry Group Corporation
15.3. Rayonier Inc
15.4. PotlatchDeltic Corp
15.5. Forestry Commission of New South Wales
15.6. China Jilin Forest Industry Group Co Ltd
15.7. Tilhill Forestry Ltd
15.8. CatchMark Timber Trust Inc
15.9. Hancock Victorian Plantations Pty Ltd
15.10. Oji Holdings Corporation