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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1959931
模板系統市場 - 全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會、預測:按材料、應用、產品、類型、地區和競爭格局分類,2021-2031年Formwork System Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Material, By Application, By Offering, By Type, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球模板系統市場預計將從 2025 年的 74.2 億美元成長到 2031 年的 95.1 億美元,複合年成長率為 4.22%。
模板系統作為臨時或永久模板,用於指定預拌混凝土,並在混凝土硬化過程中塑造牆體、柱子和樓板等主要結構構件。從高層住宅大樓到大規模土木基礎設施,這些系統在各種計劃中都至關重要,能夠確保尺寸精度、優異的表面光潔度和結構穩定性。市場成長的主要驅動力是加速的都市化進程以及對能夠節省現場工時、提高效率和增強安全性的施工方法的迫切需求。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 74.2億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 95.1億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 4.22% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 服務 |
| 最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
例如,波特蘭水泥協會在2024年的報告中指出,根據《基礎設施投資和就業創造法案》(IIJA),美國將有約4萬個計劃正在建設或竣工,這充分體現了強勁的基礎設施需求。這表明,大規模的開發建設推動了對模板解決方案的需求。然而,在這些成長跡象的同時,一個重大挑戰依然存在:技術純熟勞工長期短缺。隨著模板技術的進步,速度和精度不斷提高,對高技能、技術嫻熟的勞動力需求也日益成長。合格工人數量與計劃需求之間的差距不斷擴大,可能導致營運瓶頸和人事費用上升,從而阻礙市場整體擴張。
該行業的主要驅動力是政府支出和公共基礎設施規劃的大幅成長。橋樑、公共交通網路和隧道等大型計劃需要使用專門設計的大型模板,以確保承載能力和結構安全。這些公共工程項目持續催生了對能夠適應複雜混凝土形狀的水平和爬升模板系統的強勁需求。例如,印度新聞局在2024年2月宣布,印度政府在其「2024-2025會計年度臨時預算」中將基礎設施資本支出增加了11.1%,達到11.111兆盧比。如此巨額的預算撥款凸顯了世界對重型混凝土結構的高度依賴,而這需要大量的模板庫存來滿足技術標準和緊迫的工期要求。
同時,受商業空間現代化和全球住宅短缺問題的推動,商業和住宅建築業也在蓬勃發展。隨著都市區密度的增加,開發商傾向於使用鋁製或整體式模板建造高層建築,以實現統一的表面效果和快速、可重複的施工。根據美國人口普查局於2024年6月發布的《2024年5月新建住宅月度報告》,經季節性已調整的的年化私人住宅量達到151.4萬套,這為多功能樓板和牆體系統創造了持續的需求。主要企業正在抓住這一需求;例如,PERI SE公司報告稱,其2024會計年度的銷售額為18.47億歐元,而2023會計年度則為18.47億歐元,這凸顯了各個建築行業對模板的持續需求。
技術純熟勞工長期短缺是全球模板系統市場發展的主要障礙。儘管業界正朝著更精準、更專業的模板應用方向發展,以提高施工速度和結構完整性,但能夠勝任這些工作的勞動力成長卻未能跟上步伐。由於難以獲得正確操作和組裝現代模板所需的特定技術技能,這一缺口導致了顯著的營運效率損失。合格工人的缺乏使得計劃更容易出現品管問題和延誤,從而削弱了模板系統本應為承包商和開發商帶來的核心效率優勢。
近期行業數據顯示,勞動力短缺的嚴重性已凸顯。根據美國總建設業協會 (AGC) 發布的 2024 年報告,94% 的建築公司都面臨技術工人(按小時計薪)職位空缺,而且大多數公司都意識到填補這些職位將十分困難。這種嚴重的勞動力短缺迫使建設公司承擔更高的人事費用,限制了它們參與新計畫競標和按時完工的能力。因此,由於實際勞動力短缺直接限制了可成功建造的模板數量,市場難以充分利用不斷成長的基礎設施需求。
建築資訊模型 (BIM) 在精準規劃中的應用正在改變市場格局,顯著提升了複雜結構設計的精確度。承包商正利用數位雙胞胎增強混凝土澆築模擬和預組裝佈局最佳化,從而實現早期碰撞檢測,並在整個計劃生命週期內最大限度地減少廢棄物。這種數位化變革有助於精確製造客製化模板以適應複雜形狀,減少現場修改的需求。 Autodesk 於 2024 年 4 月發布的《2024 年設計與製造趨勢報告》也印證了這一趨勢,報告指出,76% 的行業專業人士相信人工智慧能夠提升永續性和生產力,這與現代模板的效率目標不謀而合。
永續再生複合塑膠模板的出現標誌著建築業向循環經濟轉型的重要一步,使其逐漸擺脫對傳統木材的依賴。企業正優先考慮可重複使用的複合材料,這些材料既能保證耐久性,又能減少碳排放。隨著開發商尋求綠色建築認證,並採用可實現多次回收的系統,這一趨勢正在加速發展。德勤於2024年7月發布的題為《德勤對永續建築業的建議》的報導指出,由於客戶要求蘊藏量計劃中的碳排放,超過90%的美國工程和建築公司正被進一步鼓勵採用這些環保型模板解決方案。
The Global Formwork System Market is projected to expand from USD 7.42 Billion in 2025 to USD 9.51 Billion by 2031, registering a compound annual growth rate of 4.22%. Formwork systems function as temporary or permanent molds that hold wet concrete in place, shaping essential structural components such as walls, columns, and slabs as they cure. These systems are indispensable for guaranteeing dimensional precision, superior surface finishes, and structural stability across a wide spectrum of projects, ranging from tall residential towers to large-scale civil infrastructure. The market's growth is largely underpinned by the acceleration of urbanization and the critical requirement for construction methodologies that save time, improve efficiency, and bolster safety on site.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 7.42 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 9.51 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 4.22% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Services |
| Largest Market | North America |
Highlighting the robust demand for infrastructure, the Portland Cement Association reported in 2024 that roughly 40,000 projects funded by the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act were either in progress or completed in the United States, demonstrating the massive scale of development driving the need for formwork solutions. However, despite these positive growth signals, the market confronts a significant hurdle regarding a persistent shortage of skilled labor. As formwork technology evolves to offer greater speed and accuracy, there is a rising need for a workforce with specialized technical training; the growing disparity between available qualified workers and project requirements causes operational bottlenecks and rising labor costs, which can hinder the market's overall expansion.
Market Driver
A major catalyst for this industry is the substantial increase in government spending and public infrastructure programs. Massive civil engineering projects, such as bridges, mass transit networks, and tunnels, necessitate the use of engineered, heavy-duty formwork to guarantee load-bearing capabilities and structural safety. These public initiatives generate a continuous demand for horizontal and climbing formwork systems capable of handling complex concrete geometries. Illustrating this commitment, the Press Information Bureau noted in February 2024 that the Government of India raised its capital expenditure for infrastructure by 11.1% to ₹11,11,111 crore in the 'Interim Budget 2024-25', a significant allocation that highlights the global dependence on concrete-heavy construction requiring extensive formwork inventories to meet engineering standards and strict deadlines.
Simultaneously, the growth of the commercial and residential construction sectors acts as a parallel driving force, propelled by efforts to modernize commercial spaces and address global housing shortages. With increasing urban density, developers are favoring high-rise buildings that employ aluminum or monolithic formwork to achieve uniform surface finishes and faster repetition cycles. The U.S. Census Bureau's 'Monthly New Residential Construction, May 2024' report from June 2024 indicated that privately-owned housing completions reached a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1,514,000, creating sustained demand for versatile slab and wall systems. Major companies are capitalizing on this demand; for instance, PERI SE reported a turnover of EUR 1,847 million for the 2023 fiscal year in 2024, confirming the enduring operational necessity of formwork across various construction categories.
Market Challenge
The persistent shortage of skilled labor represents a major obstacle to the advancement of the Global Formwork System Market. Although the industry is moving toward more precise and technical formwork applications to improve speed and structural integrity, the workforce capable of performing these tasks has not grown at the same rate. This gap leads to significant operational inefficiencies, as the correct handling and assembly of modern formwork demand specific technical skills that are becoming harder to find. When qualified workers are scarce, projects often face quality control problems and schedule delays, which diminishes the core efficiency benefits that formwork systems are intended to provide to contractors and developers.
The gravity of this workforce deficit is highlighted by recent industry data; the Associated General Contractors of America reported in 2024 that 94 percent of construction firms had unfilled hourly craft positions, with most finding these roles difficult to fill. This severe scarcity compels construction companies to incur higher labor costs and restricts their ability to bid on or finish new projects on schedule. Consequently, the market faces difficulties in fully leveraging the rising demand for infrastructure, as physical workforce limitations directly constrain the volume of formwork implementations that can be successfully executed.
Market Trends
The incorporation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) for precise planning is transforming the market by improving the accuracy of intricate structural designs. Contractors are increasingly using digital twins to simulate concrete pours and refine layouts prior to assembly, which helps identify clashes early and minimizes waste throughout the project lifecycle. This digital evolution facilitates the exact fabrication of custom molds for complex geometries, thereby reducing the need for on-site modifications. Reinforcing this trend, Autodesk's '2024 State of Design & Make Report' from April 2024 reveals that 76% of industry professionals trust AI to boost sustainability and productivity, aligning directly with the efficiency improvements targeted in modern formwork operations.
A significant shift toward the circular economy is evident in the emergence of sustainable and recycled composite plastic formwork, which is moving the industry away from traditional timber. Companies are prioritizing reusable composite materials that offer durability while reducing carbon footprints, a trend that is gaining momentum as developers strive for green building certifications using systems designed for multiple recycling cycles. According to a Deloitte article from July 2024 titled 'Deloitte's Advice for a Sustainable Construction Industry', over 90% of U.S. engineering and construction firms are receiving customer requests to reduce embodied carbon in their projects, further driving the adoption of these eco-friendly formwork solutions.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Formwork System Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Formwork System Market.
Global Formwork System Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: