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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1951317
飼料市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及預測(依成分、添加劑、種類、形態、生命週期、區域及競爭格局分類,2021-2031年)Aquafeed Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Ingredient, By Additives, By Species, By Form, By Lifecycle, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球飼料市場預計將從 2025 年的 691.7 億美元成長到 2031 年的 1,074.1 億美元,複合年成長率為 7.61%。
飼料是由魚粉、植物性蛋白質、油脂等原料製成的專業配方營養液,旨在促進商業水產養殖環境中水生生物的健康和生長。這一成長主要受全球水產品消費量增加以及因集約化養殖導致野生魚類資源枯竭而亟需補充的驅動。此外,產業向科學配方飼料的轉型旨在最佳化生產和提高食品安全,並透過確保可靠的蛋白質供應,持續支撐著該產業的成長。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 691.7億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 1074.1億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 7.61% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 幼畜飼料 |
| 最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
然而,水產飼料產業面臨原料成本波動和環境不穩定等重大挑戰,這些挑戰威脅著供應鏈的連續性。對特定原料的高度依賴使其極易受到價格波動和供不應求,直接影響利潤率。例如,根據中國飼料工業協會預測,2024年飼料產量預計將年減3.5%,主要原因是天氣惡劣和農場收購價格低迷。這項數據表明,水產飼料市場易受外部經濟因素和氣候變遷的影響,這可能會暫時阻礙其發展勢頭。
商業性集約化水產養殖的快速發展是市場擴張的關鍵催化劑,而野生漁獲量的停滯不前正是這一趨勢的必然結果。隨著養殖戶採用高密度養殖模式,對科學配方飼料的需求顯著增加,以確保最佳的飼料轉換率和產量穩定性。全球生產指標也支持了這種從傳統捕撈方式轉向集約化養殖的轉變。根據聯合國糧食及農業組織(糧農組織)於2024年6月發布的《2024年世界漁業和水產養殖狀況》報告,預計2022年全球水產養殖產量將達到創紀錄的1.309億噸,超過捕撈漁業的海鮮產量。這種集約化生產促進了產量的擴張,Alltech公司於2024年2月發布的《2024年農業食品展望》報告指出,2023年全球飼料產量將達到5,209萬噸,凸顯了該產業在維持水產養殖產能的重要性。
政府旨在透過基礎建設和現代化舉措發展水產養殖業的策略性干預和投資,進一步推動了市場成長。一些國家將重點放在保障國內糧食供應上,正將資金投入該行業,有效降低了准入門檻,並對高品質投入品進行補貼。這些政策通常強調採用基於專業營養管理的水產養殖技術和推進供應鏈發展,而新興經濟體則優先發展該行業,以提高農村收入並增強出口能力。例如,印度財政部在2024年2月公佈的2024-2025財政年度臨時預算中,將漁業部門的預算撥款增加到258.4億印度盧比。此類財政支持透過培養能夠負擔得起商業飼料的消費群體,為飼料產業創造了有利環境。
全球飼料市場面臨原料成本波動和環境不確定性帶來的重大挑戰,這些因素持續削弱供應鏈的穩定性。生產商嚴重依賴有限的海洋原料,而這些關鍵投入品的供應往往受到變幻莫測的天氣狀況和嚴格的捕撈法規的影響。這種依賴性使該行業極易遭受供不應求和價格飆升的風險,直接降低生產商的盈利,並使策略規劃變得更加複雜。關鍵成分供應的不穩定性會產生連鎖反應,擾亂整個水產養殖生產週期,並限制整體市場成長。
近期因監管和生態學限制而被迫進行的生產調整,清晰地展現了這種脆弱性。根據國際魚粉和魚油組織(IFFO)預測,2024年歐洲魚粉產量將比前一年減少超過10萬噸,這主要是由於捕撈配額減少和原料供應限制所致。如此嚴重的區域性短缺凸顯了該行業對外部環境因素的敏感性,因為原料供應量的減少必然會限制生產能力,並阻礙供應商滿足全球日益成長的高品質飼料需求。
藻類原料的商業性化應用正在改變市場格局,製造商正尋求擴充性、永續性的替代方案,以取代魚油等有限的海洋資源。這項轉變的驅動力在於,人們迫切需要維持水生生物飼料中必需的Omega-3脂肪酸水平,同時將飼料生產與野生捕撈漁業脫鉤。生產商正在快速開發工業微藻類發酵技術,以確保獲得可靠、無污染的脂肪酸來源,從而降低海洋溫度波動和供應鏈中斷的風險。根據全球海鮮聯盟2025年6月發表的一篇報導《Veramaris藻油產量成長61%並減少排放》的文章,Veramaris在2024年將其藻油產量提高了61%,這表明該行業已成功實現向非海洋來源的工業化轉型。
同時,功能性飼料和健康飼料日益受到重視,成為增強抗病能力和減少藥物依賴的關鍵策略。添加益生菌、益生元和免疫增強劑等特殊添加劑的飼料配方正持續開發,以改善集約化飼料環境中的腸道健康和存活率。這種轉變優先考慮預防性營養而非治療性藥物,既滿足了消費者對無抗生素水產品的需求,也滿足了監管機構對抗菌素抗藥性的要求。正如2025年6月發表於《孵化場飼料管理》雜誌的報導「Skretting在2024年報告中強調社會接受度、排放和新的永續性願景」中所述,Skretting指出,到2024年,含抗生素飼料在總飼料量中的比例將降至1.4%,這表明該行業已有效地整合了功能性飼料和健康飼料。
The Global Aquafeed Market is projected to expand from USD 69.17 Billion in 2025 to USD 107.41 Billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 7.61%. Aquafeed serves as a specialized, compounded nutritional solution derived from raw materials like fishmeal, vegetable proteins, and oils, designed to bolster the health and development of aquatic species within commercial farming environments. This growth is principally fueled by rising global seafood consumption and the critical requirement to supplement plateauing wild-capture stocks through intensive aquaculture methods. Furthermore, the industrial pivot toward scientifically formulated diets to optimize yields and enhance food security continues to support the sector's trajectory by guaranteeing reliable protein supplies.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 69.17 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 107.41 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 7.61% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Starter feed |
| Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
However, the industry faces substantial hurdles related to volatile raw material costs and environmental instability, which threaten supply chain continuity. Heavy reliance on specific ingredients exposes manufacturers to price swings and availability shortages that directly impact profit margins. For example, the China Feed Industry Association reported a 3.5 percent decline in aquafeed production in 2024 compared to the prior year, attributed to adverse weather and low farm gate prices. This statistic underscores the market's vulnerability to external economic and climatic variables that can temporarily impede developmental momentum.
Market Driver
The swift growth of commercial and intensive aquaculture operations acts as a primary catalyst for market expansion, a trend necessitated by the plateauing of wild-capture fisheries. As producers adopt high-stocking density models, the demand for scientifically formulated aquafeed has increased significantly to guarantee optimal feed conversion ratios and harvest reliability. This shift away from traditional capture methods is corroborated by global output metrics; according to the 'The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2024' report by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in June 2024, global aquaculture production hit a record 130.9 million tonnes in 2022, exceeding aquatic animal production from capture fisheries. Consequently, this intensification supports manufacturing volumes, with Alltech's '2024 Agri-Food Outlook' from February 2024 noting that global aquafeed production reached 52.09 million metric tons in 2023, highlighting the sector's vital role in maintaining farming capacity.
Market trajectory is further quickened by strategic government interventions and investments aimed at developing aquaculture through infrastructure enhancements and modernization incentives. Countries focused on securing domestic food supplies are directing capital into the sector, effectively reducing entry barriers and subsidizing premium inputs. These policies frequently focus on upgrading supply chains and adopting farming technologies that require specialized nutrition, with emerging economies emphasizing the sector to improve rural earnings and export capabilities. For instance, the Government of India's Ministry of Finance, in its 'Interim Budget 2024-2025' released in February 2024, increased the budgetary allocation for the Department of Fisheries to INR 25.84 billion. Such financial backing fosters a supportive environment for the feed industry by cultivating a growing consumer base able to afford commercial diets.
Market Challenge
The global aquafeed market confronts significant obstacles arising from fluctuating raw material costs and environmental unpredictability, which continually undermine supply chain stability. Manufacturers rely heavily on finite marine ingredients, yet the availability of these essential inputs is often governed by erratic climatic conditions and strict fishing regulations. This dependency subjects the sector to abrupt shortages and steep price hikes, which directly diminish profitability and complicate strategic planning for producers. When the supply of critical components wavers, it triggers a ripple effect that disrupts the entire aquaculture production cycle and limits broader market growth.
This vulnerability is clearly demonstrated by recent production adjustments necessitated by regulatory and ecological limitations. According to the International Fishmeal and Fish Oil Organisation, European fishmeal production fell by more than 100,000 metric tonnes in 2024 relative to the prior year, a decline driven largely by reduced fishing quotas and restricted access to raw materials. Such substantial regional shortfalls underscore the industry's sensitivity to external environmental factors, as diminished ingredient volumes inevitably restrict manufacturing capabilities and hinder suppliers' capacity to satisfy the rising global demand for premium feed.
Market Trends
The commercial adoption of algae-based ingredients is transforming the market as manufacturers search for scalable, sustainable substitutes for finite marine resources such as fish oil. This shift is motivated by the pressing requirement to disconnect feed production from wild-capture fisheries while still delivering essential Omega-3 levels in aquatic diets. Producers are rapidly advancing industrial microalgae fermentation technologies to secure a reliable, contaminant-free source of fatty acids, thereby reducing risks linked to ocean temperature variances and supply chain interruptions. According to a June 2025 article by the Global Seafood Alliance titled 'Veramaris boosts algae oil production by 61 percent while cutting emissions', Veramaris recorded a 61 percent surge in its algae oil production volume in 2024, illustrating the sector's successful move toward industrial-scale non-marine ingredients.
Simultaneously, the rise of functional and health-focused feeds is gaining momentum as a vital strategy to bolster disease resistance and decrease dependency on pharmacological treatments. Feed formulations are increasingly utilizing specialized additives like probiotics, prebiotics, and immunostimulants to improve gut health and survival rates within intensive farming environments. This transition places precedence on preventative nutrition over reactive medication, satisfying both consumer preferences for antibiotic-free seafood and regulatory demands regarding antimicrobial resistance. As noted by Hatchery Feed Management in June 2025 within the 'Skretting highlights social license, emission cuts and new sustainability vision in 2024 report' article, Skretting disclosed that the share of its total feed containing antibiotics fell to 1.4 percent in 2024, evidencing the industry's effective integration of functional health diets.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Aquafeed Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Aquafeed Market.
Global Aquafeed Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: