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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1941204
住宅儲能市場-全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會及預測(依技術類型、容量、性別、營運模式、地區及競爭格局分類,2021-2031年)Residential Energy Storage Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast Segmented By Technology Type, By Power Rating, By Connectivity, By Operation, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球住宅儲能市場預計將從 2025 年的 53.1 億美元成長到 2031 年的 121.7 億美元,複合年成長率達 14.82%。
這些系統主要採用鋰離子電池技術,作為固定式電化學裝置,可使家庭按需儲存能量,從而減少對電網的依賴。該市場成長的主要驅動力是電力中斷期間對能源韌性的日益成長的需求以及不斷上漲的電價,這些因素促使住宅最佳化利用屋頂太陽能電池板產生的能源。此外,法規結構為儲能提供財政激勵,也進一步促進了這一成長。例如,清潔能源委員會報告稱,到2024年,澳洲將售出約75,000套家用電池儲能裝置,凸顯了成熟市場強勁的需求。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 53.1億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 121.7億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 14.82% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 鋰離子電池 |
| 最大的市場 | 歐洲 |
然而,由於購買和安裝這些設備需要大量的初始投資,市場面臨著巨大的障礙。雖然價格正在逐步下降,但高昂的初始投資仍是大眾市場面臨的一大經濟門檻。因此,這些設備的普及主要限於富裕人群和某些地區,因為在這些地區,政府豐厚的補貼可以抵銷部分成本。
住宅屋頂太陽能光電系統的普及是推動市場發展的關鍵因素,這主要源自於越來越多的住宅希望最大化其可再生能源投資的回報。整合式儲能系統可以將白天高峰時段產生的多餘太陽能儲存起來,供晚上使用,從而有效平衡間歇性發電和家庭用電模式。在電力公司降低上網電價、鼓勵轉向自用模式以減少對電網依賴的市場中,這種功能尤其重要。 Sunrun 的「2024 年第三季財報」也印證了這一趨勢,指出新建太陽能裝置中儲能裝置的安裝率已達到 60%,凸顯了發電和儲能日益融合的趨勢。
同時,鋰離子電池技術成本的下降降低了住宅的使用門檻。隨著供應鏈的日益穩定和生產效率的提高,尤其是在磷酸鋰鐵(LFP)電池領域,儲能的平準化成本在成本較高的地區已能與零售電價相媲美。這些經濟效益的提升正推動著儲能電池的普及,其用戶群體從早期用戶擴展到更廣泛的客戶群體,這些客戶尋求的是備用電源和降低電費。根據國際能源總署(IEA)2024年4月發布的報告,2023年電池成本下降了14%。 Enphase Energy公司2024年第三季IQ電池出貨量達到172.9兆瓦時,也印證了這個趨勢,顯示市場需求持續強勁。
購買和安裝儲能設備所需的大筆初始投資仍然是限制全球住宅儲能市場成長的一大因素。高昂的前期成本使得目標市場主要局限於富裕的住宅,阻礙了一般家庭的普及。雖然這些系統能夠帶來節能和擺脫電網依賴等長期效益,但較長的投資回收期使得一般家庭難以承擔即時經濟負擔。因此,消費者需求對融資利率和經濟狀況高度敏感,導致市場接受度波動,也使得這項技術難以成為家庭的標準配備。
這種經濟障礙在近期產業數據中也顯而易見:《2025年歐洲太陽能發電報告》指出,歐洲電池儲能市場成長放緩,由於主要市場住宅安裝量大幅下降,預計到2024年年成長率將降至15%。這一趨勢凸顯了投資的資本密集特性如何直接限制了市場發展勢頭,並阻礙了該行業充分發揮其潛力,儘管人們對能源韌性的需求日益成長。
將住宅電池整合到虛擬電廠 (VPP) 中,正使家用儲能系統從被動的備用設備轉變為電網基礎設施的主動組成部分。透過使用基於雲端的軟體聚合數千個分散式系統,公用事業公司無需依賴石化燃料調峰電廠即可管理用電高峰並穩定電網頻率。同時,住宅可以透過基於績效的電網服務獲得收益。這種模式正迅速普及。根據 Utility Dive 2025 年 11 月報道,Sunrun 的家用並聯型虛擬電廠計畫客戶註冊量年增超過 400%,這標誌著消費者正顯著轉向這種參與式能源模式。
同時,家用儲能系統與電動車(EV)充電生態系統的整合正在建構整合式住宅能源樞紐,充分利用汽車電池的龐大容量。這一趨勢超越了單向充電,融入了雙向功能,例如車家互聯(V2H)和車網互聯(V2G),使電動車能夠在電價高峰期為家庭供電或向電網輸送電力。主要產業參與者正在合作推進這些系統的標準化,從而有效地釋放行動儲能技術在固定應用領域的巨大潛力。根據Energy-Storage.News報導2025年12月報道中引用的一項西門子研究顯示,僅慕尼黑的電動車隊就能提供200兆瓦的靈活容量,這充分展現了將交通資產與住宅能源網路整合的巨大潛力。
The Global Residential Energy Storage Market is projected to expand from USD 5.31 Billion in 2025 to USD 12.17 Billion by 2031, registering a CAGR of 14.82%. These systems, typically relying on lithium-ion technology, function as stationary electrochemical devices that enable households to store electricity for on-demand use, thereby enhancing grid independence. The market is primarily propelled by the growing necessity for energy resilience during power outages and increasing utility costs, which drive homeowners to optimize the self-consumption of energy generated by rooftop solar panels. This growth is further supported by regulatory frameworks that offer financial incentives for stored energy; for instance, the Clean Energy Council reported that nearly 75,000 home battery units were sold in Australia in 2024, highlighting strong demand in established markets.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 5.31 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 12.17 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 14.82% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Lithium-ion Batteries |
| Largest Market | Europe |
However, the market faces a significant hurdle due to the high upfront capital costs required for purchasing and installing these units. Although prices are gradually decreasing, the substantial initial investment continues to act as a financial barrier for the mass market. Consequently, widespread adoption is largely limited to affluent demographics or specific regions where generous government subsidies help offset the expense.
Market Driver
The widespread installation of residential rooftop solar PV systems serves as a major catalyst for the market, as homeowners increasingly aim to maximize the return on their renewable energy investments. Integrating storage allows users to capture surplus solar energy generated during peak daylight hours for use in the evening, effectively reconciling the difference between intermittent generation and household consumption patterns. This capability is especially valuable in markets where utilities are lowering export tariffs, prompting a shift toward self-consumption models to reduce reliance on grid power. Highlighting this trend, Sunrun's 'Q3 2024 Financial Results' noted that the storage attachment rate on their new solar installations reached 60%, underscoring the growing integration of generation and storage assets.
Simultaneously, the falling costs of lithium-ion battery technologies are lowering entry barriers for residential consumers. As supply chains stabilize and manufacturing efficiencies advance-particularly within Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) chemistries-the levelized cost of stored energy is becoming competitive with retail electricity rates in high-tariff areas. This economic improvement is driving adoption beyond early adopters to a wider customer base seeking backup security and utility bill savings. According to the International Energy Agency's (IEA) April 2024 report, battery costs dropped by 14% in 2023, a trend further supported by Enphase Energy's shipment of 172.9 megawatt-hours of IQ Batteries in the third quarter of 2024, indicating sustained demand.
Market Challenge
The significant upfront capital required for purchasing and installing storage units continues to severely impede the growth of the global residential energy storage market. This high initial expense restricts the addressable market primarily to wealthy homeowners, preventing widespread adoption among the general population. While these systems provide long-term benefits such as energy savings and grid independence, the extended payback period makes the immediate financial commitment difficult for average households to justify. As a result, consumer demand remains highly sensitive to financing rates and economic conditions, leading to volatility in deployment volumes and preventing the technology from becoming a standard household appliance.
This economic barrier is evident in recent industry data. SolarPower Europe reported in 2025 that the European battery storage market experienced a slowdown, with the annual growth rate decelerating to 15% in 2024 due to a marked decline in residential installations in key markets. This trend highlights how the capital-intensive nature of these investments directly limits market momentum, restricting the sector's ability to reach its full potential despite the increasing demand for energy resilience.
Market Trends
The integration of residential batteries into Virtual Power Plants (VPPs) is evolving home storage units from passive backup devices into active components of grid infrastructure. By using cloud-based software to aggregate thousands of distributed systems, utilities can manage peak demand and stabilize grid frequency without depending on fossil-fuel peaker plants, while homeowners earn revenue through performance-based grid services. This model is gaining rapid acceptance; according to Utility Dive in November 2025, Sunrun reported a year-over-year increase of more than 400% in customer enrollment for its home-to-grid virtual power plant programs, illustrating a significant consumer shift toward these participative energy models.
Concurrently, the convergence of home storage with Electric Vehicle (EV) charging ecosystems is establishing unified residential energy hubs that utilize the substantial capacity of automotive batteries. This trend moves beyond unidirectional charging to include bidirectional capabilities like Vehicle-to-Home (V2H) and Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G), enabling EVs to power households or export electricity during high-price periods. Major industry players are collaborating to standardize these systems, effectively unlocking vast mobile storage potential for stationary use. A December 2025 article in Energy-Storage.News cited a Siemens study revealing that aggregated electric vehicles in Munich alone could offer 200 megawatts of flexible capacity, demonstrating the immense potential of integrating transport assets with residential energy networks.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Residential Energy Storage Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Residential Energy Storage Market.
Global Residential Energy Storage Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: