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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1914663
存取控制和身分驗證市場 - 全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測(按組件、服務產品、存取控制即服務、垂直產業、地區和競爭格局分類),2021-2031 年Access Control and Authentication Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented, By Component, By Offerings, By Access Control as a Service, By Industry Vertical, By Region & Competition, 2021-2031F |
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全球門禁控制和身分驗證市場預計將從2025年的171.1億美元成長到2031年的283.5億美元,複合年成長率(CAGR)為8.78%。這些系統包含特定的安全通訊協定和技術,旨在檢驗設備和個人的身份,並管理對數位網路和實體設施的存取。推動市場成長的關鍵因素包括安全漏洞事件的日益頻繁、對資料隱私法規的嚴格遵守,以及保護分散式工作環境免受未授權存取的需求。身分定義安全聯盟(IDSA)在2024年發布的報告顯示,90%的組織在上年度中至少遭遇過一次與身分相關的安全事件,凸顯了這些挑戰的迫切性。
| 市場概覽 | |
|---|---|
| 預測期 | 2027-2031 |
| 市場規模:2025年 | 171.1億美元 |
| 市場規模:2031年 | 283.5億美元 |
| 複合年成長率:2026-2031年 | 8.78% |
| 成長最快的細分市場 | 基於卡片的讀卡器 |
| 最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
儘管存在這些市場促進因素,但建構和維護強大的安全基礎設施需要巨額資本投入,這給市場帶來了許多障礙。實施先進的多因素身份驗證和生物識別解決方案的高昂成本常常阻礙中小企業升級過時的系統。這種經濟障礙限制了潛在基本客群,阻礙了成本敏感地區安全存取技術的普及,並抑制了整體市場擴張。
隨著企業尋求以防篡改的生理認證方法取代不安全的密碼系統,生物識別技術的快速普及正從根本上改變市場格局。這項轉變主要源自於實體安全和邏輯安全的融合,使得單一的生物識別憑證即可用於驗證設施入口和數位網路存取的身份。安全漏洞造成的嚴重經濟損失進一步推動了這項需求。根據 IBM 預測,到 2024 年,全球資料外洩的平均成本將達到 488 萬美元。因此,企業正在迅速採用虹膜辨識、臉部認證和指紋認證來最大限度地降低風險。谷歌在 2024 年 5 月“世界密碼日”的部落格報導中宣布“超過 4 億個谷歌帳戶使用 Passkey”,這印證了這一趨勢。這表明生物識別已被廣泛採用。
同時,對基於行動裝置的存取認證方式日益成長的需求,正推動實體安全基礎設施的現代化,以智慧型手機整合取代傳統的塑膠徽章。這種轉變使得安全管理員能夠透過雲端平台遠端頒發和撤銷憑證,顯著提升營運效率,同時降低實體卡片管理成本。借助藍牙和近場通訊(NFC)技術,員工可以使用個人設備進行非接觸式訪問,從而簡化了硬體採購的後勤流程。 HID Global 於 2024 年 6 月發布的《2024 年實體存取控制現狀報告》的數據也印證了這一趨勢,報告顯示,目前已有 39% 的組織正在積極採用行動身分識別系統。這預示著數位錢包和行動應用將永久成為安全存取的主要介面。
部署和維護一套全面的安全基礎設施需要巨額資金,這對全球存取控制和身分驗證市場構成了嚴峻挑戰。部署諸如高級多因素身份驗證和生物識別等現代解決方案,需要投入大量前期成本,用於專用硬體和軟體整合。這種經濟負擔往往阻礙了中小企業採用這些技術。因此,許多小規模企業缺乏有效升級網路的資金,被迫依賴有安全隱患的舊有系統。
這種財務壁壘直接阻礙了市場成長,因為它限制了潛在基本客群。當企業不願投資新技術時,先進門禁系統的採用率就會停滯不前。根據ISACA預測,到2024年,51%的網路安全專業人員將表示其所在機構的網路安全預算不足。這項統計數據表明,企業普遍缺乏足夠的資源來提升安全性。因此,供應商必須在受限的市場中競爭,而相當一部分潛在客戶由於價格原因而放棄採用必要的身份驗證技術創新。
向基於雲端的存取控制即服務 (ACaaS) 的轉變正在重塑市場格局,將投資從資本支出轉向靈活的營運模式。這一趨勢使企業能夠以雲端託管平台取代本地伺服器,從而實現可擴展的遠端系統管理,而無需高昂的前期成本。此類架構對於傳統基礎架構的現代化改造以及跨分散式位置的即時更新至關重要。為了佐證這一廣泛應用,網路佈線服務公司 (NCS) 於 2025 年 11 月發表了報導題為《NCS 和 Genetec 如何改變實體安全市場的現狀》的文章,指出 67% 的實體安全系統已採用基於雲端的解決方案,這反映出向混合環境的重大轉變。
同時,人工智慧 (AI) 在行為分析領域的應用正推動安全性從靜態檢驗轉向持續動態監控。與僅依賴憑證的系統不同,AI 演算法能夠評估使用者行為模式和異常登入時間,從而識別諸如尾隨存取等異常行為。這種轉變透過自動化複雜的威脅感知任務,有效降低了內部威脅並簡化了操作流程。 SDM 雜誌 2025 年 2 月號在報導《HID 趨勢報告:安全產業積極擁抱行動身分驗證、生物識別與人工智慧》的文章中強調了這些營運優勢,並指出 50% 的安全領導者認為「提高安全流程的速度和效率」是實施人工智慧的關鍵優勢。
The Global Access Control and Authentication Market is projected to expand from USD 17.11 Billion in 2025 to USD 28.35 Billion by 2031, achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.78%. These systems encompass the specific security protocols and technologies designed to verify the identities of devices or individuals and manage their entry into digital networks and physical facilities. Key factors driving this market growth include the increasing frequency of security breaches, strict compliance with data privacy regulations, and the necessity of securing distributed work environments against unauthorized access. Highlighting the urgency of these issues, the Identity Defined Security Alliance reported in 2024 that 90% of organizations faced at least one identity-related incident during the preceding year.
| Market Overview | |
|---|---|
| Forecast Period | 2027-2031 |
| Market Size 2025 | USD 17.11 Billion |
| Market Size 2031 | USD 28.35 Billion |
| CAGR 2026-2031 | 8.78% |
| Fastest Growing Segment | Card Based Readers |
| Largest Market | North America |
Despite these drivers, the market encounters a major obstacle regarding the significant capital investment required to establish and sustain robust security infrastructures. The considerable costs involved in deploying advanced multifactor authentication and biometric solutions often discourage small and medium-sized enterprises from upgrading their outdated systems. This economic barrier restricts the potential customer base and hinders the widespread adoption of secure access technologies within cost-sensitive sectors, limiting overall market reach.
Market Driver
The accelerated uptake of biometric recognition technologies is fundamentally transforming the market as organizations aim to replace insecure password-based systems with unalterable physiological verification methods. This shift is largely driven by the convergence of physical and logical security, where a single biometric credential validates identity for both facility entry and digital network access. The severe financial consequences of security failures further boost this demand; according to IBM, the global average cost of a data breach hit USD 4.88 million in 2024. Consequently, enterprises are rapidly implementing iris, facial, and fingerprint recognition to minimize these risks, a trend validated by Google's May 2024 'World Password Day' blog post, which noted that over 400 million Google Accounts have utilized passkeys, evidencing the massive scale of biometric-supported passwordless adoption.
Simultaneously, the surging demand for mobile-based access credentials is modernizing physical security infrastructures by replacing traditional plastic badges with smartphone integrations. This transition allows security administrators to remotely issue and revoke credentials via cloud platforms, significantly improving operational efficiency while removing costs related to physical card management. Leveraging Bluetooth and NFC technologies, employees can use personal devices for contactless entry, reducing the logistical complexities of hardware procurement. This momentum is supported by data from HID Global's June 2024 '2024 State of Physical Access Control Report,' which reveals that 39% of organizations now actively employ mobile identities, signaling a permanent move toward digital wallets and mobile apps as the primary interface for secure access.
Market Challenge
The substantial capital required to implement and maintain comprehensive security infrastructures presents a severe challenge to the Global Access Control and Authentication Market. Deploying modern solutions, such as advanced multifactor authentication and biometric verification, entails high upfront costs for specialized hardware and software integration. This financial burden often makes these technologies inaccessible to small and medium-sized enterprises. As a result, many smaller organizations are forced to rely on vulnerable legacy systems because they lack the necessary funds to upgrade their networks effectively.
This financial hurdle directly impedes market growth by constraining the potential customer base. When companies cannot afford to invest in new technologies, the adoption rate of advanced access control systems stalls. According to ISACA, in 2024, 51% of cybersecurity professionals indicated that their organization's cybersecurity budgets are underfunded. This statistic underscores a widespread inability to allocate adequate resources for security enhancements. Consequently, vendors must navigate a restricted market where a significant segment of potential clients is priced out of adopting essential authentication innovations.
Market Trends
The move toward Cloud-Based Access Control as a Service (ACaaS) is reshaping the market by shifting investments from capital expenditures to flexible operational models. This trend enables organizations to replace on-premise servers with cloud-hosted platforms, allowing for scalable remote management without the burden of prohibitive upfront costs. Such architectures are essential for modernizing legacy infrastructures and facilitating real-time updates across distributed locations. Confirming this broad adoption, a November 2025 article by Network Cabling Services titled 'How NCS And Genetec Are Changing The State Of The Physical Security Market' notes that 67% of physical security systems now employ cloud-based solutions, reflecting a decisive transition toward hybrid environments.
Concurrently, the integration of Artificial Intelligence for Behavioral Analytics is advancing security from static verification to continuous dynamic monitoring. Unlike systems that rely solely on credentials, AI algorithms evaluate user behavior patterns and unusual entry times to identify anomalies such as tailgating. This evolution reduces insider threats and streamlines operations by automating complex threat recognition tasks. Highlighting this operational benefit, SDM Magazine's February 2025 article, 'HID Trend Report Finds Security Industry Embraces Mobile Credentials, Biometrics & AI,' reports that 50% of security leaders cite improved speed and efficiency of security processes as the primary advantage of incorporating artificial intelligence.
Report Scope
In this report, the Global Access Control and Authentication Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Access Control and Authentication Market.
Global Access Control and Authentication Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: