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後量子密碼學市場－全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測（按解決方案、組織規模、垂直產業、地區和競爭細分，2020-2030 年預測）

Post-Quantum Cryptography Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, Segmented By Solution, By Organization Size, By Vertical, By Region, By Competition 2020-2030F
出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 185 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2024 年全球後量子密碼 (PQC) 市場價值為 2.9782 億美元，預計到 2030 年將達到 24.9397 億美元，複合年成長率為 42.50%。後量子密碼 (PQC) 是指專門設計用於抵禦量子電腦帶來的潛在威脅的加密演算法。

市場概覽
預測期 2026-2030
2024年市場規模 2.9782億美元
2030年市場規模 24.9397億美元
2025-2030 年複合年成長率 42.50%
成長最快的領域 資訊科技與 ITES
最大的市場 北美洲

與易受強大量子攻擊的傳統加密方法（例如 RSA 和 ECC）不同，PQC 演算法旨在為量子世界提供長期安全保障。這些演算法旨在保護資料的機密性、完整性和真實性，即使面對量子電腦的強大運算能力。隨著人們對量子運算風險的認知不斷加深，各行各業、政府和安全組織正將 PQC 視為在量子電腦成為主流之前保護敏感資訊的主動措施。

由於人們對量子運算威脅的認知不斷提高，以及監管機構的積極主動，全球後量子密碼 (PQC) 市場預計將顯著成長。美國國家標準與技術研究院 (NIST) PQC 標準化專案等措施加速了全球開發抗量子密碼標準的步伐。金融、國防、醫療保健和電信等關鍵產業已認知到保護資料安全的重要性，這些資料必須在未來數十年內得到妥善保護。這種日益成長的需求促使人們增加對 PQC 研發的投資，促進學術界與網路安全公司之間的合作，並推動 PQC 解決方案盡快融入現有數位基礎設施。

關鍵產業的快速數位化，加上領先科技公司在量子運算領域的持續進步，是推動全球後量子密碼 (PQC) 市場發展的主要因素。各組織機構正在尋求透過混合密碼方法和量子安全升級來確保其安全系統面向未來發展的方法。此外，密碼即服務 (CaaS) 平台的興起、更嚴格的資料保護法規以及對網路安全韌性的日益重視，進一步支撐了市場的成長。隨著創新的持續發展以及各國政府對後量子安全準備的重視，全球後量子密碼 (PQC) 市場有望進一步擴張，從一個專業的研究領域發展成為全球網路安全戰略的重要組成部分。

關鍵市場促進因素

量子運算的不斷進步帶來安全威脅

主要市場挑戰

實施複雜性和與現有基礎設施的整合

主要市場趨勢

混合加密部署模型

目錄

第 1 章：解決方案概述

  • 市場定義
  • 市場範圍
    • 覆蓋市場
    • 考慮學習的年限
    • 主要市場區隔

第2章：研究方法

第3章：執行摘要

第4章：顧客之聲

第5章：全球後量子密碼學（PQC）市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
    • 按價值
  • 市場佔有率和預測
    • 按解決方案（量子安全硬體、抗量子演算法、量子安全加密庫、量子安全 VPN、電子郵件服務和訊息系統、量子安全區塊鏈解決方案、量子安全身份驗證解決方案、抗量子加密解決方案）
    • 依組織規模（大型企業、中小企業）
    • 按垂直產業（BFSI、政府與國防、醫療保健、IT 與 ITES、零售與電子商務、其他）
    • 按地區（北美、歐洲、南美、中東和非洲、亞太地區）
  • 按公司分類（2024）
  • 市場地圖

第6章：北美後量子密碼學（PQC）市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 北美：國家分析
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥

第7章：歐洲後量子密碼學（PQC）市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 歐洲：國家分析
    • 德國
    • 法國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙

第8章：亞太后量子密碼學（PQC）市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 亞太地區：國家分析
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 日本
    • 韓國
    • 澳洲

第9章：中東和非洲後量子密碼學（PQC）市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 中東和非洲：國家分析
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
    • 南非

第 10 章：南美洲後量子密碼學 (PQC) 市場展望

  • 市場規模和預測
  • 市場佔有率和預測
  • 南美洲：國家分析
    • 巴西
    • 哥倫比亞
    • 阿根廷

第 11 章：市場動態

  • 驅動程式
  • 挑戰

第 12 章：市場趨勢與發展

  • 合併與收購（如有）
  • 產品發布（如有）
  • 最新動態

第13章：公司簡介

  • IBM Corporation
  • Microsoft Corporation
  • Google LLC
  • Amazon.com, Inc.
  • Intel Corporation
  • Quantinuum Ltd.
  • ISARA Corporation
  • SandboxAQ, Inc.

第 14 章：策略建議

第15章調查會社について,免責事項

簡介目錄
Product Code: 30200

Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market was valued at USD 297.82 Million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 2493.97 Million by 2030 with a CAGR of 42.50% through 2030. Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) refers to cryptographic algorithms specifically designed to withstand the potential threats posed by quantum computers.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2026-2030
Market Size 2024USD 297.82 Million
Market Size 2030USD 2493.97 Million
CAGR 2025-203042.50%
Fastest Growing SegmentIT & ITES
Largest MarketNorth America

Unlike traditional encryption methods such as RSA and ECC, which are vulnerable to powerful quantum attacks, PQC algorithms are built to offer long-term security in a quantum-enabled world. These algorithms aim to protect data confidentiality, integrity, and authentication, even against the computing power of quantum machines. With growing awareness of the risks posed by quantum computing, industries, governments, and security organizations are turning their focus toward PQC as a proactive step to safeguard sensitive information before quantum computers become mainstream.

The Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market is expected to witness significant growth due to increasing awareness of quantum computing threats and the proactive stance of regulatory authorities. Initiatives like the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) PQC standardization project have accelerated global efforts to develop quantum-resistant cryptographic standards. Key industries such as finance, defense, healthcare, and telecommunications recognize the need to secure data that must remain protected for decades. This growing demand is leading to increased investments in PQC research and development, partnerships between academia and cybersecurity firms, and the early integration of PQC solutions into existing digital infrastructures.

The rapid digitalization of critical sectors, combined with ongoing advancements in quantum computing by leading technology companies, is a major factor driving the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market. Organizations are seeking ways to future-proof their security systems through hybrid cryptography approaches and quantum-safe upgrades. Additionally, the rise of cryptography-as-a-service platforms, stricter data protection regulations, and increasing emphasis on cybersecurity resilience further support the market's growth. As innovations continue and governments prioritize post-quantum security readiness, the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market is poised to expand, evolving from a specialized research area into an essential element of global cybersecurity strategies.

Key Market Drivers

Rising Quantum Computing Advancements Posing Security Threats

Quantum computing is progressing rapidly, with several technological giants such as IBM, Google, and China's Quantum Research Group achieving critical milestones in recent years. These advancements have amplified the urgency among enterprises and governments to evaluate their existing cryptographic protocols, which are at risk of becoming obsolete. Quantum algorithms like Shor's Algorithm can potentially break RSA and ECC encryption, making most of today's secure communications vulnerable once quantum computing reaches maturity. The fear of a "harvest now, decrypt later" attack - where encrypted data is stolen today to be decrypted in the future with quantum machines - is pushing organizations to invest early in quantum-resistant cryptography.

The Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market is positioned to capitalize on this threat landscape as businesses seek robust protection against the looming quantum threat. With quantum computing no longer a theoretical concept but a developing reality, organizations are prioritizing long-term data security strategies that include PQC solutions. As these developments accelerate, the adoption of PQC becomes not just a security upgrade but a strategic business imperative to protect intellectual property, sensitive transactions, and customer data against potential quantum breaches in the near future. In 2023, IBM introduced its "Condor" quantum processor, featuring 1,121 qubits, marking a substantial leap in quantum hardware development. This achievement demonstrates how quickly quantum computing is advancing toward practical applications. Such milestones intensify the urgency for adopting quantum-resistant cryptographic solutions, directly influencing the growth of the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market.

Key Market Challenges

Implementation Complexity and Integration with Existing Infrastructure

One of the foremost challenges facing the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market is the significant complexity associated with implementing quantum-resistant algorithms within existing digital ecosystems. Most enterprises today rely on traditional public key infrastructures (PKI), security protocols, and cryptographic standards that have been deeply embedded across their networks, applications, and devices. These infrastructures were designed around classical cryptographic schemes like RSA and ECC, which are deeply integrated into secure communication protocols such as TLS, VPNs, digital signatures, and authentication systems. Introducing post-quantum algorithms often requires a complete overhaul or substantial modification of these systems, posing logistical, technical, and financial hurdles.

Organizations must address issues like key size increases, performance degradation, and interoperability between classical and post-quantum cryptographic systems. For example, many PQC algorithms have larger key sizes or slower processing speeds compared to traditional algorithms, impacting system performance and bandwidth usage. Additionally, backward compatibility with legacy systems becomes a critical issue, as not all platforms are designed to accommodate new cryptographic primitives. Enterprises must undertake thorough assessments, pilot testing, and often custom integration projects to ensure seamless operation-an endeavor that demands skilled personnel, time, and significant investment. This complexity is particularly burdensome for industries operating large-scale legacy systems, such as banking, healthcare, and government sectors, thereby acting as a strong inhibitor to rapid PQC adoption in the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market.

Key Market Trends

Hybrid Cryptography Deployment Models

A growing trend within the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market is the increasing adoption of hybrid cryptography models, where post-quantum algorithms are combined with classical encryption methods. This dual approach allows organizations to secure their data transmissions against both current and future threats without fully replacing existing systems. By leveraging hybrid models, enterprises can integrate PQC gradually, reducing the risk of performance loss or interoperability issues while maintaining compliance with current security protocols. This trend is particularly appealing to industries like finance and defense, where the cost of a total system overhaul would be prohibitive and operational risks are high.

The hybrid cryptography trend is also driven by the uncertainty surrounding which PQC algorithms will ultimately become the global standard. By adopting a hybrid strategy, organizations can safeguard sensitive communications today while positioning themselves for smoother transitions as regulatory guidelines evolve. Moreover, many security vendors are starting to offer hybrid cryptography tools as part of their product portfolios, which accelerates market penetration. This trend underscores a practical, risk-averse approach to quantum-safe security implementation, providing a bridge between legacy systems and future-ready encryption, and is contributing positively to the growth dynamics of the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market.

Key Market Players

  • IBM Corporation
  • Microsoft Corporation
  • Google LLC
  • Amazon.com, Inc.
  • Intel Corporation
  • Quantinuum Ltd.
  • ISARA Corporation
  • SandboxAQ, Inc.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market, By Solution:

  • Quantum-Safe Hardware
  • Quantum-Resistant Algorithms
  • Quantum-Safe Cryptographic Libraries
  • Quantum-Safe VPN, Email Service, and Messaging Systems
  • Quantum-Safe Blockchain Solutions
  • Quantum-Safe Authentication Solutions
  • Quantum-Resistant Encryption Solutions

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market, By Organization Size:

  • Large Enterprises
  • SMEs

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market, By Vertical:

  • BFSI
  • Government & Defense
  • Healthcare
  • IT & ITES
  • Retail & E-Commerce
  • Others

Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market, By Region:

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Italy
    • Spain
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • Japan
    • South Korea
    • Australia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • South Africa
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Colombia
    • Argentina

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Solution Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, and Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Solution (Quantum-Safe Hardware, Quantum-Resistant Algorithms, Quantum-Safe Cryptographic Libraries, Quantum-Safe VPN, Email Service, and Messaging Systems, Quantum-Safe Blockchain Solutions, Quantum-Safe Authentication Solutions, Quantum-Resistant Encryption Solutions)
    • 5.2.2. By Organization Size (Large Enterprises, SMEs)
    • 5.2.3. By Vertical (BFSI, Government & Defense, Healthcare, IT & ITES, Retail & E-Commerce, Others)
    • 5.2.4. By Region (North America, Europe, South America, Middle East & Africa, Asia Pacific)
  • 5.3. By Company (2024)
  • 5.4. Market Map

6. North America Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Solution
    • 6.2.2. By Organization Size
    • 6.2.3. By Vertical
    • 6.2.4. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Solution
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 6.3.1.2.3. By Vertical
    • 6.3.2. Canada Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Solution
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 6.3.2.2.3. By Vertical
    • 6.3.3. Mexico Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Solution
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 6.3.3.2.3. By Vertical

7. Europe Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Solution
    • 7.2.2. By Organization Size
    • 7.2.3. By Vertical
    • 7.2.4. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. Germany Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Solution
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 7.3.1.2.3. By Vertical
    • 7.3.2. France Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Solution
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 7.3.2.2.3. By Vertical
    • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Solution
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 7.3.3.2.3. By Vertical
    • 7.3.4. Italy Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Solution
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 7.3.4.2.3. By Vertical
    • 7.3.5. Spain Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Solution
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 7.3.5.2.3. By Vertical

8. Asia Pacific Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Solution
    • 8.2.2. By Organization Size
    • 8.2.3. By Vertical
    • 8.2.4. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Solution
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 8.3.1.2.3. By Vertical
    • 8.3.2. India Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Solution
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 8.3.2.2.3. By Vertical
    • 8.3.3. Japan Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Solution
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 8.3.3.2.3. By Vertical
    • 8.3.4. South Korea Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Solution
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 8.3.4.2.3. By Vertical
    • 8.3.5. Australia Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Solution
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 8.3.5.2.3. By Vertical

9. Middle East & Africa Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Solution
    • 9.2.2. By Organization Size
    • 9.2.3. By Vertical
    • 9.2.4. By Country
  • 9.3. Middle East & Africa: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Saudi Arabia Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Solution
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 9.3.1.2.3. By Vertical
    • 9.3.2. UAE Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Solution
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 9.3.2.2.3. By Vertical
    • 9.3.3. South Africa Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Solution
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 9.3.3.2.3. By Vertical

10. South America Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Solution
    • 10.2.2. By Organization Size
    • 10.2.3. By Vertical
    • 10.2.4. By Country
  • 10.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. Brazil Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Solution
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 10.3.1.2.3. By Vertical
    • 10.3.2. Colombia Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Solution
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 10.3.2.2.3. By Vertical
    • 10.3.3. Argentina Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Solution
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Organization Size
        • 10.3.3.2.3. By Vertical

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends and Developments

  • 12.1. Merger & Acquisition (If Any)
  • 12.2. Product Launches (If Any)
  • 12.3. Recent Developments

13. Company Profiles

  • 13.1. IBM Corporation
    • 13.1.1. Business Overview
    • 13.1.2. Key Revenue and Financials
    • 13.1.3. Recent Developments
    • 13.1.4. Key Personnel
    • 13.1.5. Key Product/Services Offered
  • 13.2. Microsoft Corporation
  • 13.3. Google LLC
  • 13.4. Amazon.com, Inc.
  • 13.5. Intel Corporation
  • 13.6. Quantinuum Ltd.
  • 13.7. ISARA Corporation
  • 13.8. SandboxAQ, Inc.

14. Strategic Recommendations

15. About Us & Disclaimer