腹腔鏡市場－全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測（按產品、應用、最終用戶、地區和競爭細分，2020-2030 年）

2024 年全球腹腔鏡市場價值為 54.3 億美元，預計到 2030 年將達到 81.4 億美元，預測期內的複合年成長率為 7.12%。受微創外科手術需求不斷成長的推動，全球腹腔鏡市場正在經歷強勁成長。與傳統開放式手術相比，腹腔鏡手術（也稱為鎖孔手術）透過縮短恢復時間、減少疤痕和減少術後併發症徹底改變了外科手術方式。這些優勢大大促進了腹腔鏡技術在婦科、泌尿科、胃腸病學和一般外科等各醫學專業的廣泛應用。推動市場向前發展的主要因素之一是患者和醫療保健提供者對微創手術優勢的認知不斷提高。 2024年7月，牛津大學衍生公司Amber Therapeutics獲得1億美元A輪融資，用於開發Amber-UI，這是一種用於治療混合性尿失禁的創新植入式療法。該裝置透過微創手術靶向陰部神經，標誌著一項重大的治療進展。這筆資金將用於支持該療法的開發、臨床試驗以及美國監管機構的批准。關鍵市場促進因素

微創手術需求不斷成長

微創手術需求的不斷成長是影響全球腹腔鏡市場的重要因素。與傳統的開放性手術相比，患者越來越尋求恢復時間更快、疼痛更少、疤痕更小的手術方案。 2022年11月，加州大學戴維斯分校健康中心率先使用ConMed的AirSeal系統，使低壓氣腹技術成為其多個醫療點所有腹腔鏡手術的標準。這項技術的採用提高了病患的舒適度和手術效果，標誌著加州大學戴維斯分校成為美國第一個應用這項創新技術的多中心醫療系統。這項進展彰顯了該產業致力於提升患者護理水平和最佳化手術技術的決心。

微創技術（例如腹腔鏡手術）有效地滿足了這些需求，它允許外科醫生使用專用器械和攝影機透過小切口進行手術。這種方法不僅提高了患者的舒適度，還縮短了住院時間，使他們能夠更快地恢復正常活動。醫療保健提供者正在透過投資微創技術並培訓外科醫生掌握先進的腹腔鏡手術方法來滿足這一需求。這些手術的轉變也源於減少術後併發症（例如感染和過度失血）的需求，這些併發症在傳統手術中更為常見。因此，腹腔鏡手術已成為各種醫療狀況的首選，包括膽囊切除術、闌尾切除術、疝氣修補術和婦科手術。由於醫療保健資訊的獲取管道更加便捷，以及醫患之間溝通的改善，患者對微創手術益處的認知正在不斷提高。這種認知鼓勵更多人在醫療保健提供者推薦時選擇腹腔鏡手術。醫院和外科中心也致力於提高病患滿意度和治療效果，這與腹腔鏡檢查的日益普及相一致。

隨著技術的不斷進步和腹腔鏡技術新應用的不斷湧現，微創手術的需求預計將持續成長。這一趨勢有望推動全球腹腔鏡市場的成長，使其成為現代外科護理的重要組成部分。

主要市場挑戰

腹腔鏡設備和先進技術成本高昂

主要市場趨勢

擴增實境 (AR) 和混合實境 (MR) 技術的應用

目錄

第 1 章：產品概述

第2章：研究方法

第3章：執行摘要

第4章：顧客之聲

第5章：全球腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
  • 按價值
• 市場佔有率和預測
  • 依產品（腹腔鏡、能源系統、套管針、封閉裝置、抽吸/沖洗裝置、充氣裝置、機器人輔助系統、手動操作儀器）
  • 依應用（減重手術、泌尿科、婦科手術、一般外科、大腸直腸外科、其他外科）
  • 按最終使用者（醫院、診所、門診部、其他）
  • 按地區（北美、歐洲、亞太、南美、中東和非洲）
  • 按公司分類（2024）
• 市場地圖

第6章：北美腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
• 市場佔有率和預測
• 北美：國家分析
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥

第7章：歐洲腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
• 市場佔有率和預測
• 歐洲：國家分析
  • 法國
  • 德國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 西班牙

第8章：亞太腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
• 市場佔有率和預測
• 亞太地區：國家分析
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 澳洲

第9章：南美洲腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
• 市場佔有率和預測
• 南美洲：國家分析
  • 巴西
  • 阿根廷
  • 哥倫比亞

第10章：中東與非洲腹腔鏡市場展望

• 市場規模和預測
• 市場佔有率和預測
• MEA：國家分析
  • 南非
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國

第 11 章：市場動態

• 驅動程式
• 挑戰

第 12 章：市場趨勢與發展

• 近期發展
• 併購
• 產品發布

第 13 章：全球腹腔鏡市場：SWOT 分析

第 14 章：波特五力分析

• 產業競爭
• 新進入者的潛力
• 供應商的力量
• 顧客的力量
• 替代產品的威脅

第 15 章：競爭格局

• Medtronic Plc
• Stryker Corporation.
• Karl storz se & co. KG.
• Johnson & Johnson.
• Olympus Corporation.
• Conmed Corporation.
• B. Braun Melsungen AG.
• The Cooper Companies Inc.
• Richard Wolf Gmbh.
• Microline Surgical, Inc.

第 16 章：策略建議

第17章調查會社について,免責事項

Global Laparoscopy Market was valued at USD 5.43 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 8.14 billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 7.12% during the forecast period. The global laparoscopy market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the increasing demand for minimally invasive surgical procedures. Laparoscopy, also known as keyhole surgery, has revolutionized surgical practices by offering reduced recovery times, minimal scarring, and decreased post-operative complications compared to traditional open surgeries. These benefits have significantly contributed to the widespread adoption of laparoscopic techniques across various medical specialties such as gynecology, urology, gastroenterology, and general surgery. One of the primary factors propelling the market forward is the rising awareness among patients and healthcare providers about the advantages of minimally invasive procedures. In July 2024, Amber Therapeutics, a University of Oxford spin-off, secured USD 100 million in Series A funding to develop Amber-UI, an innovative implantable therapy for mixed urinary incontinence. Targeting the pudendal nerve via a minimally invasive procedure, this device marks a major treatment advancement. The funds will support development, clinical trials, and U.S. regulatory approval efforts. Key Market Drivers

Rising Demand for Minimally Invasive Surgeries

The rising demand for minimally invasive surgeries is a major factor shaping the global laparoscopy market. Patients increasingly seek surgical options that offer quicker recovery times, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open surgeries. In November 2022, UC Davis Health pioneered the use of ConMed's AirSeal System, making low-pressure insufflation the standard for all laparoscopic surgeries across its multiple sites. This adoption improves patient comfort and surgical outcomes, marking UC Davis as the first multi-site U.S. health system to implement this innovative technology. Such progress underscores the industry's dedication to advancing patient care and optimizing surgical techniques.

Minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy, address these needs effectively by allowing surgeons to operate through small incisions using specialized instruments and cameras. This approach not only improves patient comfort but also reduces the length of hospital stays, enabling faster return to normal activities. Healthcare providers are responding to this demand by investing in minimally invasive technologies and training surgeons in advanced laparoscopic methods. The shift toward these procedures is also driven by the need to reduce post-operative complications like infections and excessive blood loss, which are more common in conventional surgeries. As a result, laparoscopic surgery has become the preferred choice for a wide range of medical conditions, including gallbladder removal, appendectomies, hernia repairs, and gynecological surgeries. Patients' awareness of the benefits of minimally invasive surgery is growing due to better access to healthcare information and improved communication between doctors and patients. This awareness encourages more people to opt for laparoscopic procedures when recommended by their healthcare providers. Hospitals and surgical centers are also focused on enhancing patient satisfaction and outcomes, which aligns with the increasing utilization of laparoscopy.

The demand for minimally invasive surgeries is expected to keep expanding as technology continues to improve and new applications for laparoscopic techniques emerge. This trend is poised to drive the growth of the laparoscopy market globally, making it an essential part of modern surgical care.

Key Market Challenges

High cost associated with laparoscopic equipment and advanced technologies

The high cost associated with laparoscopic equipment and advanced technologies is a significant challenge for the global laparoscopy market. Laparoscopic systems, including cameras, specialized surgical instruments, and energy devices, require substantial investment. When factoring in robotic-assisted surgical platforms, the overall expenditure rises considerably. These advanced technologies often come with steep price tags that can limit their accessibility, especially in low- and middle-income countries or smaller healthcare facilities. Hospitals and surgical centers must allocate considerable budgets not only for the initial purchase but also for ongoing maintenance, software updates, and consumables. The cost of training surgeons and operating room staff to effectively use these sophisticated tools adds to the financial burden. For many healthcare providers, balancing these costs with limited resources poses a challenge, affecting the rate at which laparoscopy can be adopted.

The high cost also impacts patients, especially in regions where insurance coverage for laparoscopic procedures is limited or absent. This can make minimally invasive surgery unaffordable for a large segment of the population, pushing them towards traditional open surgeries despite the benefits of laparoscopy. In countries with developing healthcare infrastructure, budget constraints often mean that investment prioritizes basic medical equipment over advanced laparoscopic technologies. The expense of these devices may slow down the expansion of laparoscopy in emerging markets, where demand is rising but financial limitations remain. While ongoing technological innovation aims to improve affordability and efficiency, cost remains a critical factor influencing the accessibility and growth of laparoscopic procedures worldwide.

Key Market Trends

Adoption of Augmented Reality (AR) and Mixed Reality (MR) Technologies

Adoption of Augmented Reality (AR) and Mixed Reality (MR) technologies is becoming a significant trend in the global laparoscopy market. These technologies enhance surgeons' capabilities by overlaying digital information onto the real-world surgical field, providing real-time guidance and improving precision during procedures. AR and MR can display vital data such as patient anatomy, blood flow, or tumor margins directly within the surgeon's view, reducing the need to shift focus between monitors and the patient. In laparoscopic surgery, where visualization and accuracy are crucial, AR and MR offer a new dimension of support. Surgeons can access three-dimensional images and holographic projections that improve depth perception and spatial awareness, which are often limited in traditional laparoscopic setups. This enhanced visualization helps in navigating complex anatomical structures and performing delicate maneuvers more confidently.

Hospitals and surgical centers are beginning to explore the integration of these technologies to improve surgical outcomes and reduce operation times. AR and MR also have potential in surgical training and education, allowing new surgeons to practice procedures in immersive, interactive environments that closely mimic real surgery. Cost and technical complexity remain challenges, as these technologies require specialized hardware and software, as well as seamless integration with existing surgical systems. However, ongoing advancements are making AR and MR solutions more accessible and user-friendly. The adoption of AR and MR technologies is poised to revolutionize laparoscopy by enhancing surgeon performance and patient safety. As these tools mature, they will likely become standard features in operating rooms, contributing to the growth and innovation of the laparoscopy market.

Key Market Players

• Medtronic Plc
• Stryker Corporation.
• Karl storz se & co. KG.
• Johnson & Johnson.
• Olympus Corporation.
• Conmed Corporation.
• B. Braun Melsungen AG.
• The Cooper Companies Inc.
• Richard Wolf Gmbh.
• Microline Surgical, Inc.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Laparoscopy Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Laparoscopy Market, By Product:

• Laparoscopes
• Energy Systems
• Trocars
• Closure Devices
• Suction/ Irrigation Device
• Insufflation Device
• Robot Assisted Systems
• Hand Access Instruments

Laparoscopy Market, By Application:

• Bariatric Surgery
• Urological Surgery
• Gynecological Surgery
• General Surgery
• Colorectal Surgery
• Other Surgeries

Laparoscopy Market, By End User:

• Hospitals
• Clinics
• Ambulatory
• Others

Laparoscopy Market, By Region:

• North America
  • United States
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • France
  • United Kingdom
  • Italy
  • Germany
  • Spain
• Asia-Pacific
  • China
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia
  • South Korea
• South America
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Colombia
• Middle East & Africa
  • South Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Laparoscopy Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Laparoscopy Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research, offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information

• Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

• 1.1. Market Definition
• 1.2. Scope of the Market
  • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
  • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
  • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

• 2.1. Objective of the Study
• 2.2. Baseline Methodology
• 2.3. Key Industry Partners
• 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
• 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
• 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
• 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

• 3.1. Overview of the Market
• 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
• 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
• 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
• 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 5.1.1. By Value
• 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 5.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 5.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 5.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 5.2.4. By Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa)
  • 5.2.5. By Company (2024)
• 5.3. Market Map

6. North America Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 6.1.1. By Value
• 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 6.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 6.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 6.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 6.2.4. By Country
• 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
  • 6.3.1. United States Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.1.2.1. By Product
      • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 6.3.2. Canada Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.2.2.1. By Product
      • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 6.3.3. Mexico Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 6.3.3.2.1. By Product
      • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 6.3.3.2.3. By End User

7. Europe Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 7.1.1. By Value
• 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 7.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 7.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 7.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 7.2.4. By Country
• 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
  • 7.3.1. France Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.1.2.1. By Product
      • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.2. Germany Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.2.2.1. By Product
      • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.3.2.1. By Product
      • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.3.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.4. Italy Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.4.2.1. By Product
      • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.4.2.3. By End User
  • 7.3.5. Spain Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 7.3.5.2.1. By Product
      • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application
      • 7.3.5.2.3. By End User

8. Asia-Pacific Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 8.1.1. By Value
• 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 8.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 8.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 8.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 8.2.4. By Country
• 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
  • 8.3.1. China Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.1.2.1. By Product
      • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.2. India Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.2.2.1. By Product
      • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.3. Japan Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.3.2.1. By Product
      • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.3.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.4. South Korea Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.4.2.1. By Product
      • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.4.2.3. By End User
  • 8.3.5. Australia Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value
    • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 8.3.5.2.1. By Product
      • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application
      • 8.3.5.2.3. By End User

9. South America Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 9.1.1. By Value
• 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 9.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 9.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 9.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 9.2.4. By Country
• 9.3. South America: Country Analysis
  • 9.3.1. Brazil Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.1.2.1. By Product
      • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3.2. Argentina Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.2.2.1. By Product
      • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 9.3.3. Colombia Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 9.3.3.2.1. By Product
      • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 9.3.3.2.3. By End User

10. Middle East and Africa Laparoscopy Market Outlook

• 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
  • 10.1.1. By Value
• 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
  • 10.2.1. By Product (Laparoscopes, Energy Systems, Trocars, Closure Devices, Suction/ Irrigation Device, Insufflation Device, Robot Assisted Systems, Hand Access Instruments)
  • 10.2.2. By Application (Bariatric Surgery, Urological Surgery, Gynecological Surgery, General Surgery, Colorectal Surgery, Other Surgeries)
  • 10.2.3. By End User (Hospitals, Clinics, Ambulatory, Others)
  • 10.2.4. By Country
• 10.3. MEA: Country Analysis
  • 10.3.1. South Africa Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.1.2.1. By Product
      • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.1.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.2.2.1. By Product
      • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.2.2.3. By End User
  • 10.3.3. UAE Laparoscopy Market Outlook
    • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
    • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
      • 10.3.3.2.1. By Product
      • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application
      • 10.3.3.2.3. By End User

11. Market Dynamics

• 11.1. Drivers
• 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

• 12.1. Recent Development
• 12.2. Mergers & Acquisitions
• 12.3. Product Launches

13. Global Laparoscopy Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

• 14.1. Competition in the Industry
• 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
• 14.3. Power of Suppliers
• 14.4. Power of Customers
• 14.5. Threat of Substitute Products

15. Competitive Landscape

• 15.1. Medtronic Plc
• 15.2. Stryker Corporation.
• 15.3. Karl storz se & co. KG.
• 15.4. Johnson & Johnson.
• 15.5. Olympus Corporation.
• 15.6. Conmed Corporation.
• 15.7. B. Braun Melsungen AG.
• 15.8. The Cooper Companies Inc.
• 15.9. Richard Wolf Gmbh.
• 15.10. Microline Surgical, Inc.

16. Strategic Recommendations

17. About Us & Disclaimer