![]() |
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1379555
鋰矽電池市場-2018-2028年按陽極設計、按應用、地區、競爭細分的全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測Lithium Silicon Battery Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast Segmented By Anode Design, By Application, By Region, By Competition 2018-2028 |
2022 年全球鋰矽電池市場價值為 3.6 億美元,預計到 2028 年預測期內將出現強勁成長,複合CAGR為 18.55%。鋰矽電池市場是指涉及研究、開發、 PEM 燃料電池系統及相關組件的製造和部署。 PEM燃料電池是一種電化學裝置,借助聚合物電解質薄膜透過氫和氧的反應產生電力。這些燃料電池以其高能源效率、低排放以及為各種應用提供清潔可靠的電力的能力而聞名。聚合物電解質膜燃料電池,通常稱為質子交換膜燃料電池,是一種透過電化學反應將氫和氧的化學能轉化為電、水和熱的電化學裝置。這個過程發生在一堆單獨的電池內,每個電池都包含質子傳導聚合物電解質膜。 PEM 燃料電池用於燃料電池電動車 (FCEV),作為內燃機的清潔高效替代品。它們為汽車、公共汽車和卡車等車輛提供動力。 PEM 燃料電池用於住宅、商業和工業環境中的固定發電。它們提供備用電源、熱電聯產 (CHP) 系統和電網支援。小型質子交換膜燃料電池用於為筆記型電腦、智慧型手機和露營設備等攜帶式電子設備供電,提供更持久、更清潔的能源。電信基地台、資料中心和關鍵基礎設施依靠 PEM 燃料電池作為備用電源,以確保停電期間的持續運作。 PEM 燃料電池用於堆高機、托盤搬運車以及倉庫和配送中心的其他物料搬運設備。由於技術進步、環境問題日益嚴重以及對清潔能源解決方案的追求,PEM 燃料電池市場不斷發展。它在向更永續和低碳能源格局的轉型中發揮著至關重要的作用,為傳統的基於化石燃料的發電和運輸系統提供了一種有前景的替代方案。
鋰矽電池市場是清潔能源產業的一部分,專注於 PEM 燃料電池系統的開發、製造和部署。 PEM 燃料電池以其高能源效率、低排放以及適合各種應用(包括運輸、固定發電和攜帶式設備)而聞名。市場受到影響其成長和發展的幾個關鍵促進因素的影響。以下是 PEM 燃料電池市場的主要驅動力: 全球推動清潔和永續能源以緩解氣候變遷和減少溫室氣體排放,是 PEM 燃料電池市場的主要驅動力。 PEM 燃料電池透過氫和氧之間的化學反應產生電力,僅排放水蒸氣作為副產品,使其成為清潔能源。交通運輸領域對 PEM 燃料電池來說是一個重大機遇,特別是在燃料電池電動車 (FCEV) 領域。出於減少碳排放和改善空氣品質的需求,政府和汽車製造商正在投資 FCEV 陽極設計作為內燃機的替代品。氫經濟的發展,即氫的生產、儲存和用作能源載體,是質子交換膜燃料電池的強大驅動力。氫氣可以透過多種來源生產,包括再生能源,並用於燃料電池以有效發電。 PEM燃料電池可在儲能應用中發揮作用,例如電網級儲能和備用電源系統。對可靠、高效的儲能解決方案來平衡間歇性再生能源的需求推動了市場的發展。
市場概況 | |
---|---|
預測期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市場規模 | 3.6億美元 |
2028 年市場規模 | 10.493 億美元 |
2023-2028 年CAGR | 18.55% |
成長最快的細分市場 | 基於粒子的結構 |
最大的市場 | 亞太 |
PEM 燃料電池可用於分散式或分散式能源發電。它們非常適合熱電聯產 (CHP) 應用,為住宅和商業建築提供電力和熱能。旨在推廣包括燃料電池在內的清潔能源技術的支持性政府政策、激勵措施和補貼,鼓勵投資和採用質子交換膜燃料電池系統。
為提高 PEM 燃料電池陽極設計的性能、耐用性和成本效益而進行的持續研究和開發工作正在推動市場的進步。材料和製造程序的創新有助於市場成長。各國和國際組織在氫和燃料電池研發方面的合作可以促進創新並擴大市場機會。隨著 PEM 燃料電池陽極設計的成熟,它發現了傳統用途以外的應用。這包括電信基礎設施的備用電源、離網發電以及消費性電子產品的小型攜帶式燃料電池。消費者和企業對清潔能源解決方案和環境問題的認知不斷提高,導致人們對質子交換膜燃料電池作為一種永續、高效的能源越來越感興趣。 FCEV 的加氫基礎設施的擴展是採用 PEM 燃料電池汽車的關鍵驅動力。基礎設施投資對於支持市場的成長至關重要。備受矚目的示範計畫和試點計畫展示了 PEM 燃料電池陽極設計的功能和優勢,有助於建立信心並推動市場接受度。
PEM 燃料電池面臨的主要挑戰之一是其相對較高的製造成本,這主要歸因於在電極中使用了昂貴的催化劑材料,例如鉑金。降低這些成本對於使質子交換膜燃料電池比其他能源更具競爭力至關重要。 PEM 燃料電池必須長時間有效運作才能在經濟上可行。確保燃料電池組件(尤其是質子傳導膜和催化劑)的長期耐用性和壽命是一項重大挑戰。 PEM 燃料電池中使用的催化劑對污染物、燃料雜質和高壓循環等因素很敏感。催化劑分解會嚴重影響燃料電池的性能和壽命。氫氣是質子交換膜燃料電池的主要燃料,其儲存、運輸和分配仍面臨重大挑戰。開發高效、安全和具有成本效益的氫基礎設施對於市場的成長至關重要。缺乏全面的氫燃料基礎設施是一個挑戰,特別是對於燃料電池汽車的廣泛採用。擴建加氫站需要大量投資和協調。大部分氫氣生產都依賴化石燃料,這與清潔能源的目標相矛盾。開發可擴展且永續的氫氣產生方法(例如使用再生能源電解)是一項挑戰。 PEM 燃料電池需要適當的水管理,以防止質子傳導膜脫水或淹沒。平衡燃料電池內的水含量對於最佳性能至關重要。
由於電池內的水可能會結冰,在寒冷天氣條件下運行 PEM 燃料電池可能具有挑戰性。開發有效的加熱和隔熱解決方案對於寒冷天氣應用至關重要。從實驗室規模的原型過渡到大規模商業生產通常具有挑戰性。確保大規模一致的性能和可靠性是質子交換膜燃料電池製造商面臨的重大障礙。氫氣是易燃的,會帶來安全問題,特別是在運輸應用。確保氫氣的安全處理、儲存和使用對於公眾接受至關重要。 PEM 燃料電池面臨其他清潔能源技術的競爭,例如鋰離子電池和固態氧化物燃料電池,這些技術具有不同的優勢,並且可能更適合某些應用。有關氫和燃料電池技術的不一致的監管框架和政策可能會阻礙市場成長。明確和支持性的法規對於激勵採用是必要的。提高大眾對燃料電池陽極設計的認知並培養信任是一項挑戰。大眾對燃料電池的看法和理解,特別是與內燃機等成熟技術相比,可能會影響採用率。
PEM燃料電池市場在過去兩年出現了顯著成長,這主要得益於政府在關鍵市場推出的舉措以及私營部門不斷增加的投資支持。加州能源委員會的替代和再生燃料及車輛陽極設計計畫是 2013 年政府發起的一項舉措,該計畫建立了長期授權,共同資助首批 100 個零售加氫站。這鼓勵了私營部門投資燃料電池市場。加州燃料電池合作夥伴關係的目標是到2030 年建立一個由1,000 個加氫站組成的網路,燃料電池汽車保有量達到1,000,000 輛。該目標反映了40 多個合作夥伴的意見和共識,包括燃料電池陽極設計公司、汽車製造商、能源公司公司、政府機構和非政府組織以及大學。 2022 年 2 月,一個專案表明,高溫聚合物電解質膜燃料電池 (HT-PEMFC) 憑藉有效的散熱能力,為重型車輛和其他大規模行動應用的電氣化提供了一種極具吸引力的解決方案。此外,多個機構,包括 LANL (Katie Lim)、桑迪亞國家實驗室 (Cy Fujimoto)、韓國科學與陽極設計研究所 (Jiyoon Jung)、新墨西哥大學 (Ivana Gonzales)、康乃狄克大學 (Jasna Jankovic) 和豐田北美研究院(胡振東和賈鴻飛)參與了這項研究。在燃料電池中,PEM類型是最受歡迎的一種。預計它將在歐洲燃料電池部署目標中發揮至關重要的作用,並推動 PEM 燃料電池市場的發展。
2022年2月,洛斯阿拉莫斯國家實驗室的科學家開發出一種可在更高溫度下運作的新型聚合物燃料電池。長期存在的過熱問題是在卡車和公共汽車等車輛中使用中型和重型燃料電池的最大技術障礙之一,而新型高溫聚合物燃料電池則解決了這一問題,該電池的工作溫度為 80-160攝氏度,並且具有比尖端燃料電池更高的額定功率密度。此外,全球對燃料電池汽車的需求也在增加。就燃料電池汽車保有量而言,北韓和美國是世界領先國家。 2021年,北韓和美國分別擁有世界燃料電池汽車保有量的38%和24%。因此,此類政府措施和投資可能會在預測期內推動市場發展。因此,由於上述因素,政府措施和對 PEMFC 陽極設計不斷成長的私人投資預計將在預測期內推動市場發展。
汽車領域是 PEM 燃料電池市場的最大領域。日益成長的環境問題以及對更清潔、更永續的運輸解決方案的需求推動了汽車領域對 PEM 燃料電池的需求。 PEM 燃料電池用於燃料電池驅動的車輛,例如巴士、轎車和卡車。工業領域是 PEM 燃料電池市場的第二大領域。工業領域對質子交換膜燃料電池的需求是由備用電源系統和儲能解決方案的需求所推動的。 PEM 燃料電池用於各種工業應用,例如資料中心、電信和製造。商業領域是 PEM 燃料電池市場的第三大領域。對備用電源系統和儲能解決方案的需求推動了商業領域對 PEM 燃料電池的需求。 PEM 燃料電池用於各種商業應用,例如醫院、飯店和購物中心。住宅領域是 PEM 燃料電池市場中最小的領域。對備用電源系統和儲能解決方案的需求推動了住宅領域對 PEM 燃料電池的需求。 PEM 燃料電池用於各種住宅應用,例如住宅和公寓。
亞太地區已成為全球鋰矽電池市場的領導者,到2022年將佔據可觀的收入佔有率。由於政府對清潔能源的有利政策,亞太地區是聚合物電解質膜燃料電池最有前途的區域市場之一在中國、日本、韓國等國使用。中國被認為在質子交換膜燃料電池方面具有最大的潛力,因為在國家和省級政府的有利補貼以及地方當局的激勵計劃的支持下,該國的氫燃料電池行業一直受到關注,主要是為了鼓勵氫燃料汽車的使用污染。伴隨著潛在的龐大市場,中國國內擁有眾多的質子交換膜燃料電池製造企業。因此,該國的需求和國內供應都存在,進一步支撐了市場的成長。此外,中國企業力爭2022年將電解槽產能提高到1.5-2.5吉瓦,以供應國內外市場。因此,由於上述因素,預計亞太地區將在預測期內主導市場。
Global Lithium Silicon Battery Market has valued at USD 360 Million in 2022 and is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 18.55% through 2028. The Lithium Silicon Battery Market refers to the global industry involved in the research, development, manufacturing, and deployment of PEM fuel cell systems and related components. PEM fuel cells are a type of electrochemical device that generate electricity through the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen, with the aid of a polymer electrolyte membrane. These fuel cells are known for their high energy efficiency, low emissions, and ability to provide clean and reliable power for various applications. A Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell, often referred to as a PEM fuel cell, is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy of hydrogen and oxygen into electricity, water, and heat through an electrochemical reaction. This process occurs within a stack of individual cells, each containing a proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane. PEM fuel cells are used in fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) as a clean and efficient alternative to internal combustion engines. They power vehicles like cars, buses, and trucks. PEM fuel cells are used for stationary power generation in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. They provide backup power, combined heat and power (CHP) systems, and grid support. Small-scale PEM fuel cells are used to power portable electronic devices, such as laptops, smartphones, and camping equipment, offering longer-lasting and cleaner energy sources. Telecom base stations, data centers, and critical infrastructure rely on PEM fuel cells for backup power to ensure continuous operations during power outages. PEM fuel cells are used in forklifts, pallet jacks, and other material handling equipment in warehouses and distribution centers. The PEM fuel cell market is continually evolving due to advancements in technology, increasing environmental concerns, and the pursuit of clean energy solutions. It plays a crucial role in the transition toward a more sustainable and low-carbon energy landscape, offering a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuel-based power generation and transportation systems.
The Lithium Silicon Battery Market is a segment of the clean energy industry that focuses on the development, manufacturing, and deployment of PEM fuel cell systems. PEM fuel cells are known for their high energy efficiency, low emissions, and suitability for various applications, including transportation, stationary power generation, and portable devices. The market is influenced by several key drivers that impact its growth and development. Here are the primary drivers of the PEM fuel cell market: The global push for clean and sustainable energy sources to mitigate climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions is a major driver of the PEM fuel cell market. PEM fuel cells produce electricity through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, emitting only water vapor as a byproduct, making them a clean energy source. The transportation sector represents a significant opportunity for PEM fuel cells, particularly in fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs). Governments and automakers are investing in FCEV Anode Design as an alternative to internal combustion engines, driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality. The development of a hydrogen economy, where hydrogen is produced, stored, and used as an energy carrier, is a strong driver for PEM fuel cells. Hydrogen can be produced from various sources, including renewable energy, and used in fuel cells to generate electricity efficiently. PEM fuel cells can play a role in energy storage applications, such as grid-level energy storage and backup power systems. The need for reliable and efficient energy storage solutions to balance intermittent renewable energy sources drives the market.
Market Overview | |
---|---|
Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 360 Million |
Market Size 2028 | USD 1049.3 Million |
CAGR 2023-2028 | 18.55% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Particle-Based Structures |
Largest Market | Asia-Pacific |
PEM fuel cells can be used for distributed or decentralized energy generation. They are well-suited for combined heat and power (CHP) applications, providing both electricity and heat for residential and commercial buildings. Supportive government policies, incentives, and subsidies aimed at promoting clean energy technologies, including fuel cells, encourage investment and adoption of PEM fuel cell systems.
Ongoing research and development efforts to improve the performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness of PEM fuel cell Anode Design are driving advancements in the market. Innovations in materials and manufacturing processes contribute to market growth. Collaboration between countries and international organizations on hydrogen and fuel cell research and development fosters innovation and expands market opportunities. As PEM fuel cell Anode Design matures, it finds applications beyond traditional uses. This includes backup power for telecom infrastructure, off-grid power generation, and small-scale portable fuel cells for consumer electronics. Increasing awareness of clean energy solutions and environmental concerns among consumers and businesses has led to a growing interest in PEM fuel cells as a sustainable and efficient energy source. The expansion of hydrogen refueling infrastructure for FCEVs is a crucial driver for the adoption of PEM fuel cell vehicles. Investments in infrastructure are essential to support the growth of the market. High-profile demonstration projects and pilot programs that showcase the capabilities and benefits of PEM fuel cell Anode Design help build confidence and drive market acceptance.
One of the primary challenges for PEM fuel cells is their relatively high manufacturing costs, primarily attributed to the use of expensive catalyst materials, such as platinum, in the electrodes. Reducing these costs is essential to make PEM fuel cells more competitive with other energy sources. PEM fuel cells must operate efficiently for extended periods to be economically viable. Ensuring the long-term durability and longevity of fuel cell components, especially the proton-conducting membrane and catalysts, is a significant challenge. The catalysts used in PEM fuel cells are sensitive to factors like contaminants, fuel impurities, and high-voltage cycling. Catalyst degradation can significantly impact the performance and lifespan of the fuel cell. Hydrogen is the primary fuel for PEM fuel cells, and its storage, transportation, and distribution remain significant challenges. Developing efficient, safe, and cost-effective hydrogen infrastructure is essential for the market's growth. The lack of a comprehensive hydrogen fueling infrastructure is a challenge, particularly for the widespread adoption of fuel cell vehicles. Expanding hydrogen refueling stations requires significant investment and coordination. The majority of hydrogen production relies on fossil fuels, which contradicts the goal of clean energy. Developing scalable and sustainable hydrogen production methods, such as electrolysis using renewable energy sources, is a challenge. PEM fuel cells require proper water management to prevent dehydration or flooding of the proton-conducting membrane. Balancing water content within the fuel cell is critical for optimal performance.
Operating PEM fuel cells in cold weather conditions can be challenging due to the potential for water freezing within the cell. Developing effective heating and insulation solutions is essential for cold-weather applications. Transitioning from laboratory-scale prototypes to large-scale commercial production is often challenging. Ensuring consistent performance and reliability at scale is a significant hurdle for PEM fuel cell manufacturers. Hydrogen is flammable and poses safety concerns, particularly in transportation applications. Ensuring the safe handling, storage, and use of hydrogen is critical for public acceptance. PEM fuel cells face competition from other clean energy technologies, such as lithium-ion batteries and solid oxide fuel cells, which offer different advantages and may be better suited for certain applications. Inconsistent regulatory frameworks and policies regarding hydrogen and fuel cell technologies can hinder market growth. Clear and supportive regulations are necessary to incentivize adoption. Raising awareness and fostering public trust in fuel cell Anode Design is a challenge. Public perception and understanding of fuel cells, especially in comparison to well-established technologies like internal combustion engines, can impact adoption rates.
Despite these challenges, ongoing research and development efforts, government support, and collaborations between industry and academia are addressing many of these issues. As Anode Design advances, and as clean energy goals become more critical, PEM fuel cells are expected to play a significant role in achieving sustainable and efficient energy solutions. Overcoming these challenges will be essential for the PEM fuel cell market to reach its full potential and contribute to a cleaner and more sustainable energy future.
The PEM fuel cell market witnessed significant growth in the last two years, mainly due to the introduction of government initiatives in key markets and increasing investment support from the private sector. The Californian Energy Commission's Alternative and Renewable Fuel and Vehicle Anode Design Program, a government initiative in 2013, established long-term authority to co-fund the first 100 retail hydrogen stations. This encouraged the private sector to invest in the fuel cell market. The Californian Fuel Cell Partnership aims for a network of 1,000 hydrogen stations and a fuel cell vehicle population of up to 1,000,000 vehicles by 2030. The target reflects the input and consensus of more than 40 partners, including fuel cell Anode Design companies, automakers, energy companies, government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and universities. In February 2022, a project showed that high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) offer an attractive solution to electrify heavy-duty vehicles and other large-scale mobility applications due to effective heat rejection. Moreover, multiple institutions, including LANL (Katie Lim), Sandia National Labs (Cy Fujimoto), Korea Institute of Science and Anode Design (Jiyoon Jung), University of New Mexico (Ivana Gonzales), University of Connecticut (Jasna Jankovic), and Toyota Research Institute of North America (Zhendong Hu and Hongfei Jia) were involved in this p Among fuel cells, the PEM type is the most popular one. It is expected to play a crucial role in Europe's target for fuel cell deployment and drive the PEM fuel cells market.
In February 2022, scientists of the Los Alamos National Laboratory developed a new polymer fuel cell that operates at higher temperatures. The long-standing issue of overheating, one of the biggest technical obstacles to using medium- and heavy-duty fuel cells in vehicles, such as trucks and buses, was resolved by a new high-temperature polymer fuel cell that operates at 80-160 degrees Celsius and has a higher rated power density than cutting-edge fuel cells. Furthermore, there is a rise in fuel cell-based vehicle demand worldwide. North Korea and the United States are the leading countries in the world in terms of stock of fuel cell-based vehicles. In 2021, North Korea and the United States had 38% and 24% of world fuel cell-based vehicle stock, respectively. Hence, such government initiatives and investments are likely to propel the market during the forecast period. Therefore, owing to the abovementioned factors, government initiatives and growing private investments in PEMFC Anode Design are expected to drive the market during the forecast period.
The automotive segment is the largest segment of the PEM fuel cell market. The demand for PEM fuel cells in the automotive segment is being driven by the increasing environmental concerns and the need for cleaner and more sustainable transportation solutions. PEM fuel cells are used in fuel cell-powered vehicles, such as buses, cars, and trucks. The industrial segment is the second largest segment of the PEM fuel cell market. The demand for PEM fuel cells in the industrial segment is being driven by the need for backup power systems and energy storage solutions. PEM fuel cells are used in a variety of industrial applications, such as data centers, telecommunications, and manufacturing. The commercial segment is the third largest segment of the PEM fuel cell market. The demand for PEM fuel cells in the commercial segment is being driven by the need for backup power systems and energy storage solutions. PEM fuel cells are used in a variety of commercial applications, such as hospitals, hotels, and shopping malls. The residential segment is the smallest segment of the PEM fuel cell market. The demand for PEM fuel cells in the residential segment is being driven by the need for backup power systems and energy storage solutions. PEM fuel cells are used in a variety of residential applications, such as homes and apartments.
The Asia pacific region has established itself as the leader in the Global Lithium Silicon Battery Market with a significant revenue share in 2022. The Asia-Pacific is one of the promising regional markets for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells due to favorable government policies for clean energy usage in countries such as China, Japan, and South Korea. China is considered to have the highest potential for PEMFC as the hydrogen fuel cell industry in the country has been gaining traction on the back of favorable national and provincial government subsidies and incentive programs from local authorities, mainly to encourage the uptake of hydrogen vehicles to cut pollution. Along with the potentially large market, China has numerous domestic enterprises that manufacture PEMFC. Hence, the country's demand and domestic supply are present, further bolstering the growth of the market. Moreover, Chinese companies seek to build their electrolyzer manufacturing capacity to 1.5-2.5 GW in 2022 to supply domestic and overseas markets. Therefore, owing to the abovementioned factors, the Asia-Pacific is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period.
In this report, the Global Lithium Silicon Battery Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below: