市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1370820
浮式生產儲卸油市場-2018-2028年全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會與預測,按類型、船體類型、推進力、用途、地區及競爭細分Floating Production Storage and Offloading Market-Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Type, By Hull Type, By Propulsion, By Usage, By Region and Competition |
由於偏遠近海地區邊際石油儲量的增加,全球浮式生產儲卸油(FPSO)市場預計在預測期內將蓬勃發展。 FPSO(浮式生產儲存和卸載)是海上用於開採、儲存和卸載原油的浮動船舶。 FPSO 非常重要,因為它們有助於石油和天然氣的加工和儲存。 FPSO廣泛應用於海洋工業,是石油加工和儲存的最重要方法之一。它們通常由石油和天然氣公司租用。
市場概況 | |
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預測期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市場規模 | 102億美元 |
2028 年市場規模 | 154.5億美元 |
2023-2028 年年複合成長率 | 6.3% |
成長最快的細分市場 | 深水 |
最大的市場 | 北美洲 |
船舶配備了各種加工設備,有助於分離、儲存和卸載海上油井和平台生產的原油和天然氣。經過處理後,FPSO 中的石油和天然氣被安全儲存並裝載到油輪上或透過管道運輸。
FPSO 提供了極大的操作靈活性,因為每個管道都可以連接到 FPSO。由於不需要固定結構或管道,因此可以輕鬆地將其移動到其他地方,從而與傳統方法相比降低了 FPSO 系統的總體成本。與傳統方法相比,FPSO 系統提供卓越的安全性。 FPSO解決方案所需的時間大大減少。 FPSO 在深水和海底管道不經濟的偏遠地區非常有效。 FPSO 是小型油田的理想選擇,因為它們不需要運行昂貴的長途線路。
隨著時間的推移,已開發國家的能源消耗大幅增加。隨著發電業對石油、天然氣和其他石化產品等穩定燃料的需求不斷成長,以營運各種設施,浮式生產儲卸油市場預計將成長。例如,美國能源資訊署預測,到2050年,全球能源消耗增量的一半以上將來自非經合組織國家(如印度和中國)。該研究還預測,中國和印度可能在刺激需求方面發揮重要作用,使該地區的能源消耗幾乎翻倍。
在陸地上鑽油井需要在地面上鑽一個洞,通常深度可達數英里。這些孔用水泥固定在石油所在的井底,以防止洩漏。鑽油井可能非常昂貴,因為它需要大量的時間和人力。然而,當它們不再盈利時,清理它們的成本會更高。根據路透社報道,全球約有 2,900 萬台廢棄的鑽井平台。在這 2,900 萬人中,約有 10% 在美國。其中一些鑽井平台正在洩漏和溢出甲烷,引發了對環境的擔憂。這迫使美國政府準備一份有關石油鑽井平台清理的單獨預算。清理混亂並確保鑽孔機不洩漏,這個過程非常耗時並且需要大量維護。如今,該公司正在轉向 FPSO,因為它們是可移動的並且不需要任何鑽井後維護。因此,預計市場將以高年複合成長率成長。
由於海上石油和天然氣探勘投資的增加,特別是在超深水和深水地區,對浮式生產儲油卸油裝置(FPSO)的需求不斷增加,預計將提振全球市場。此外,現有陸上油氣資源的枯竭是近海深水區域探勘活動不斷增加的一個主要原因。此外,巴西、西非和北海等海上油田為浮式生產儲油卸油 (FPSO) 市場的參與者提供了巨大的機會。燃料消耗的增加正在增加對石油和天然氣的需求,推動世界各地對新油氣田的投資。此外,上游石油和天然氣業務的增加也增加了對浮動生產儲存和卸載裝置的需求。
FPSO因其對不同環境條件和水深的適應性以及長期運行條件(20年以上)的永續性而成為全球許多海上石油和天然氣生產地區的首選。由於不需要永久性結構或管道,FPSO 系統在操作和管道連接方面也提供了極大的靈活性。 FPSO 系統比傳統流程和系統提供更高的安全性和儲存容量。此外,FPSO 還可最大限度地提高施工期間的成本效率。 FPSO 使公司能夠比傳統的海上石油和天然氣生產和儲存更便宜地生產石油和天然氣。 FPSO 確保小型生產商和大型生產商之間的競爭平衡。 FPSO 特別適合小型油田,因為它們不需要昂貴的長距離管道。此外,FPSO 可以節省大量時間,即使在深水中也非常有效。偏遠地區不適合海底管道。
全球浮式生產儲卸油 (FPSO) 市場根據類型、船體類型、推進、用途和區域進行細分。根據類型,市場分為新建市場和改建市場。根據船體類型,市場進一步分為單船體和雙船體。依推進方式,市場分為自走式和牽引式。根據用途,市場進一步分為淺水、深水和超深水。按地區分類,市場進一步分為北美、亞太地區、歐洲、南美、中東和非洲。
全球浮式生產儲油卸油(FPSO) 市場的一些主要市場參與者包括Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Petrobras)、BP PLC、Equinor ASA、Petrofac Limited、埃克森美孚公司、殼牌PLC、雪佛龍公司、Saipem SpA、Modec Inc .,和 Teekay Offshore Partners LP。
在本報告中,全球浮式生產儲油卸油 (FPSO) 市場除以下詳細介紹的產業趨勢外,還分為以下幾類。
(註:公司名單可依客戶要求客製化。)
Global floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) market is expected to thrive during the forecast period due to the increasing of marginal oil reserves in remote offshore areas. FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) are floating vessels at sea used for the extraction, storage and offloading of crude oil. FPSOs are very important because they facilitate the processing and storage of oil and gas. FPSOs are widely used in the marine industry and are one of the most important methods of petroleum processing and storage. They are usually rented by oil and gas companies.
FPSOs are especially useful in newly established offshore oil regions where pipeline infrastructure does not exist, or in remote areas where pipeline construction is prohibitively expensive. Using an FPSO means the tankers don't have to sit idle while the production facility is producing enough oil to fill them. Also, the advantage of his FPSO over pipelines is that the ship can be relocated if the oil field is depleted. There are currently around 225 such vessels in operation around the world.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 10.2 Billion |
Market Size 2028 | USD 15.45 Billion |
CAGR 2023-2028 | 6.3% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Deepwater |
Largest Market | North America |
Vessels are equipped with various processing equipment that assist in the separation, storage and offloading of crude oil and gas produced from offshore wells and platforms. After processing, the oil and gas from the FPSO are safely stored and loaded onto tankers or transported through pipelines.
FPSOs offer great operational flexibility as each pipeline can be connected to a FPSO. One can easily move it elsewhere as no fixed structures or pipelines required thus reducing the overall cost of the FPSO system compared to traditional methods. FPSO systems offer superior security compared to traditional methods. The time required for FPSO solutions is greatly reduced. FPSOs are very effective in deep water and remote areas where subsea pipelines are not economical. FPSOs are ideal for small oilfields, as they do not require the operation of expensive long-distance lines.
Over time, energy consumption has increased significantly in developed countries. The floating production storage and offloading market is expected to grow as the power generation industry has a growing need for stable fuels such as oil, gas and other petrochemicals to operate various facilities. For example, the US Energy Information Administration predicts that by 2050, more than half of the increase in global energy consumption will come from non-OECD countries (such as India and China). The study also predicted that China and India might play a major role in boosting demand, nearly doubling energy consumption in the region.
Drilling an oil well on land requires drilling a hole in the ground, often reaching depths of several miles. These holes are cemented down to the bottom of the well where the oil resides to prevent spillage. Drilling an oil well can be quite expensive as it requires a lot of time and manpower. However, it costs more to clean them up later when they are no longer profitable. According to Reuters, there are around 29 milion aboandoned rigs globally. Out of these 29 million, around 10 percent lies in the US. Some of these rigs are leaking and spilling methane causinig concerns to the envoroment. This has forced the US government to prepare a separate a budget regarding cleaing up of oil rigs. Cleaning up the mess and making sure the rigs doesn't leak, this process is time taking and requires high maintenance. Nowadays, companies are moving towards FPSOs as they are movable and doesn't require any maintenance post drilling. Owing to which, the market is expected to grow with a high CAGR.
Increasing demand for floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) units is expected to boost the global market due to increased investment in offshore oil and gas exploration, especially in ultra-deepwater and deepwater locations. In addition, the depletion of existing onshore oil and gas resources is a major reason for the increasing exploration activity in offshore deepwater areas. Additionally, offshore fields such as Brazil, West Africa, and the North Sea offer tremendous opportunities for players in the Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) market. Rising fuel consumption is increasing demand for oil and gas, driving investment in new oil and gas fields around the world. Additionally, the increasing upstream oil and gas engagements are increasing the demand for floating production storage and offloading units.
FPSOs are preferred in many offshore oil and gas producing regions around the world due to their adaptability to different environmental conditions and water depths, and their sustainability in long-term operating conditions (20+ years). Since no permanent structures or pipelines are required, FPSO systems also offer great flexibility in operations and pipeline connections. FPSO systems offer greater security and storage capacity than traditional processes and systems. Additionally, FPSOs maximize cost efficiency during construction. FPSOs allow companies to produce oil and gas cheaper than traditional offshore oil and gas production and storage. FPSO ensures a competitive balance between small and large producers. FPSOs are particularly suitable for small oilfields, as they eliminate the need for expensive long-distance pipelines. Additionally, FPSOs save a lot of time and are very effective even in deep water. Remote locations are not ideal for subsea pipelines.
Global floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) market is segmented on the basis of type, hull type, propulsion, usage, and region. Based on type, the market is bifurcated into new-build and converted. Based on hull type, the market is further bifurcated into single and double. Based on propulsion, the market is bifurcated into self-propelled and towed. Based on usage, the market is further bifurcated into shallow water, deepwater, and ultra-deepwater. Based on region, the market is further bifurcated into North America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, South America, and Middle East & Africa.
Some of the major market players in the global floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) market are Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Petrobras), BP PLC, Equinor ASA, Petrofac Limited, ExxonMobil Corp., Shell PLC, Chevron Corporation, Saipem SpA, Modec Inc., and Teekay Offshore Partners LP.
In this report, the global floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below.
(Note: The companies list can be customized based on the client requirements.)