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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1819732
2021-2031年歐洲電線電纜塑膠市場報告(範圍、細分、動態和競爭分析)Europe Wire and Cable Plastics Market Report 2021-2031 by Scope, Segmentation, Dynamics, and Competitive Analysis |
歐洲電線電纜塑膠市場預計將大幅成長,到 2031 年將達到約 35.1275 億美元,高於 2023 年的 21.9133 億美元,在此期間的年複合成長率(CAGR) 為 6.1%。
執行摘要和市場分析
歐洲市場正在見證各個領域的顯著進步,尤其是在汽車、電子和航太航太領域。 5G基礎設施的部署是電線電纜塑膠需求的關鍵驅動力,因為這項技術需要堅固的電子元件來促進高速資料傳輸。包括光纖在內的高速通訊電纜需要先進的塑膠塗層,不僅可以提高資料傳輸效率,還可以防止電磁干擾。此外,智慧型設備和物聯網 (IoT) 技術的日益普及進一步推動了對可靠佈線系統的需求,進而推動了對創新塑膠材料的需求。
2024年10月,歐盟委員會批准了「連接歐洲基金」(CEF Digital)數位部分的第二份工作計劃,該計劃概述了歐盟資助的旨在加強整個地區數位互聯互通的舉措的目標。該計劃預計將在2024年至2027年期間獲得約9.35億美元(8.65億歐元)的資金,強調改善互聯互通基礎設施以實現歐盟2030年數位十年目標的重要性。透過促進公共和私人投資,CEF Digital支援旨在增強互聯互通並部署安全、永續、高效能基礎設施(包括十億位元和5G網路)的專案。因此,整個歐洲對高性能電線電纜塑膠的需求正在上升。
建築業是電線電纜塑膠市場的另一個重要貢獻者,約佔該地區GDP的9%。 2023年6月,歐盟撥款約60億美元發展永續且有效率的交通基礎設施,涵蓋107個項目。這項投資正在推動建築業對電線電纜塑膠的需求,尤其是在基礎設施建設和節能解決方案日益受到重視的背景下。由於住宅、商業和工業項目的持續投資,對高性能電線的需求激增。聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯和交聯聚乙烯(XLPE)等塑膠對於電線電纜的絕緣和保護至關重要,確保其在各種環境下的耐用性、柔韌性和安全性。
歐洲汽車產業也是電線電纜塑膠需求成長的重要因素,尤其是在該地區轉向先進製造技術和電動車 (EV) 生產的情況下。歐洲是全球最大的汽車製造地之一,汽車業從業人員約 1,380 萬人,佔歐盟總就業人數的 6.1%。根據國際汽車製造商組織 (OICA) 的數據,2023 年歐盟汽車產量將增加至 420 萬輛,比 2022 年增加 19%。大眾汽車集團、Stellantis NV 和梅賽德斯-奔馳集團等主要汽車廠商正在大力投資電動車生產。例如,2024 年 2 月,Stellantis 和梅賽德斯-奔馳宣布投資 76 億美元在歐盟建立三座新的電動車超級工廠。
歐洲雄心勃勃的氣候目標旨在大幅減少溫室氣體排放,這進一步加速了電動車和電池生產的成長。隨著歐盟法規的嚴格實施以及消費者轉向環保交通方式,電動車的普及率正在迅速成長。電動車需要大量的線路系統來管理電池、配電和車載電子設備,這需要輕質且熱穩定的塑膠來提供絕緣和保護。隨著電動車產量的擴大,電線電纜塑膠的需求預計將大幅成長。
城市化和智慧城市計劃是推動市場成長的其他因素。這些項目涉及安裝先進的配電和通訊系統,而這些系統高度依賴高性能電纜。向永續能源系統轉型,包括風能和太陽能的部署,也需要廣泛的佈線基礎設施,而塑膠在絕緣和耐用性方面發揮著至關重要的作用。此外,人們對電線電纜應用的環保和生物基塑膠解決方案的興趣日益濃厚,這反映了歐洲對循環經濟的承諾。
市場區隔
電線電纜塑膠市場按材料、電壓和最終用途行業細分。按材料分類,市場包括聚乙烯、聚氯乙烯 (PVC)、聚丙烯、交聯聚乙烯、熱塑性彈性體等,其中 PVC 在 2023 年佔據最大市場佔有率。按電壓分類,市場分為低壓、中壓、高壓和超高壓,其中低壓市場佔有領先地位。最終用途產業包括建築、汽車、電氣電子、航太和國防、電信、石油天然氣、能源電力等,其中建築業在 2023 年佔據最大市場佔有率。
市場展望
建築業的成長源於基礎設施建設需求的不斷成長、住宅和商業建築的興起以及電力系統的不斷進步。隨著全球人口的成長和城市化進程的加快,對依賴高效能電線電纜系統的電力和通訊網路的需求也隨之激增。在歐洲,英國、奧地利、義大利和法國等國家正經歷人口的大幅成長,導致住房需求的緊迫感。各國政府和私人開發商紛紛推出大規模的住房項目,需要各種符合現代性能標準的電線電纜。
國家洞察
歐洲電線電纜塑膠市場主要涵蓋德國、法國、義大利、俄羅斯、英國等國家,其中歐洲其他地區在2023年將佔最大市場佔有率。西班牙、奧地利、波蘭、葡萄牙、荷蘭和比利時等國家也是該市場的重要參與者,這得益於蓬勃發展的電子產業和對城市現代化的大量投資。隨著這些國家基礎設施建設和建築能力的提升,預計電線電纜塑膠的需求將持續成長。
公司簡介
市場的主要參與者包括陶氏公司、埃克森美孚公司、利安德巴塞爾工業公司、索爾維公司、北歐化工公司、巴斯夫公司、沙烏地基礎工業公司、LG化學有限公司、阿科瑪公司和塞拉尼斯公司。這些公司正在推行擴張、產品創新和併購等各種策略,以增強其市場佔有率並向消費者提供創新產品。
The Europe Wire and Cable Plastics Market is projected to grow significantly, reaching approximately US$ 3,512.75 million by 2031, up from US$ 2,191.33 million in 2023, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1% during this period.
Executive Summary and Market Analysis
The European market is witnessing substantial advancements across various sectors, particularly in automotive, electronics, and aerospace industries. The rollout of 5G infrastructure is a key driver for the demand for wire and cable plastics, as this technology necessitates robust electronic components to facilitate high-speed data transmission. High-speed communication cables, including fiber optics, require advanced plastic coatings that not only enhance data transmission efficiency but also protect against electromagnetic interference. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of smart devices and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is further propelling the need for reliable cabling systems, which in turn drives the demand for innovative plastic materials.
In October 2024, the European Commission approved the second Work Programme for the digital segment of the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) Digital, which outlines the objectives of EU-funded initiatives aimed at enhancing digital connectivity across the region. This initiative is set to receive approximately US$ 935 million (EUR 865 million) in funding from 2024 to 2027, emphasizing the importance of improving connectivity infrastructure to meet the EU's 2030 Digital Decade goals. By promoting both public and private investments, CEF Digital supports projects that enhance connectivity and deploy secure, sustainable, high-performance infrastructure, including Gigabit and 5G networks. Consequently, the demand for high-performance wire and cable plastics is on the rise throughout Europe.
The construction sector is another significant contributor to the wire and cable plastics market, accounting for about 9% of the region's GDP. In June 2023, the EU allocated around US$ 6 billion for the development of sustainable and efficient transport infrastructure, encompassing 107 projects. This investment is driving the demand for wire and cable plastics in the construction industry, particularly as infrastructure development and energy-efficient solutions become increasingly prioritized. The need for high-performance electrical wiring has surged due to ongoing investments in residential, commercial, and industrial projects. Plastics such as PVC, polyethylene, and cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) are essential for insulating and protecting wires and cables, ensuring their durability, flexibility, and safety in various environments.
The automotive industry in Europe is also a major factor in the growing demand for wire and cable plastics, especially as the region shifts towards advanced manufacturing techniques and electric vehicle (EV) production. Europe is one of the largest automobile manufacturers globally, with the industry employing approximately 13.8 million people, representing 6.1% of total employment in the EU. According to the Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA), EU automotive production rose to 4.2 million units in 2023, a 19% increase from 2022. Major automotive players, including Volkswagen AG, Stellantis NV, and Mercedes-Benz Group AG, are heavily investing in EV production. For instance, in February 2024, Stellantis and Mercedes-Benz announced a US$ 7.6 billion investment to establish three new EV gigafactories in the EU.
Europe's ambitious climate goals, aimed at significantly reducing greenhouse gas emissions, are further accelerating the growth of EV and battery production. With stringent EU regulations and a consumer shift towards environmentally friendly transportation, the adoption of EVs is rapidly increasing. Electric vehicles require extensive wiring systems for battery management, power distribution, and onboard electronics, necessitating lightweight and thermally stable plastics for insulation and protection. As EV production scales up, the demand for wire and cable plastics is expected to rise dramatically.
Urbanization and smart city initiatives are additional factors contributing to market growth. These projects involve the installation of advanced power distribution and communication systems, which rely heavily on high-performance cables. The transition towards sustainable energy systems, including the deployment of wind and solar energy, also requires extensive cabling infrastructure, where plastics play a crucial role in insulation and durability. Moreover, there is a growing interest in eco-friendly and bio-based plastic solutions for wire and cable applications, reflecting Europe's commitment to a circular economy.
Market Segmentation
The wire and cable plastics market is segmented by material, voltage, and end-use industry. By material, the market includes polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene, cross-linked polyethylene, thermoplastic elastomers, and others, with PVC holding the largest market share in 2023. In terms of voltage, the market is divided into low, medium, high, and extra-high, with the low voltage segment leading in market share. The end-use industries include construction, automotive, electrical & electronics, aerospace and defense, telecommunications, oil & gas, energy & power, and others, with construction being the largest segment in 2023.
Market Outlook
The growth of the building and construction industry is driven by the increasing need for infrastructure development, rising residential and commercial construction, and advancements in electrical systems. As the global population grows and urbanization accelerates, the demand for electricity and communication networks, which rely on efficient wire and cable systems, is surging. In Europe, countries like the UK, Austria, Italy, and France are experiencing significant population growth, leading to urgent housing needs. Governments and private developers are responding with extensive housing projects, necessitating a wide range of wires and cables to meet modern performance standards.
Country Insights
The Europe wire and cable plastics market includes key countries such as Germany, France, Italy, Russia, the UK, and others, with the Rest of Europe holding the largest market share in 2023. Countries like Spain, Austria, Poland, Portugal, the Netherlands, and Belgium are also significant players in this market, driven by a thriving electronics industry and substantial investments in urban modernization. The demand for wire and cable plastics is expected to continue growing as these nations enhance their infrastructure and construction capabilities.
Company Profiles
Key players in the market include Dow Inc, Exxon Mobil Corp, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Solvay SA, Borealis AG, BASF SE, Saudi Basic Industries Corp, LG Chem Ltd, Arkema SA, and Celanese Corp. These companies are pursuing various strategies such as expansion, product innovation, and mergers and acquisitions to enhance their market presence and offer innovative products to consumers.