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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1764900
2031年歐洲石化市場預測—區域分析—按類型、應用和最終用途產業Europe Petrochemicals Market Forecast to 2031 - Regional Analysis - by Type, Application, and End-use Industry |
2023 年歐洲石化產品市場價值為 1,043.2 億美元,預計到 2031 年將達到 1,509.3 億美元;預計 2023 年至 2031 年的複合年成長率為 4.7%。
各終端產業對聚合物的需求激增,推動歐洲石化市場發展
聚醯胺、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、熱塑性彈性體、聚氨酯、聚碳酸酯和聚氯乙烯等石化基聚合物因其優異的耐久性和耐腐蝕性,廣泛應用於汽車工業。據CDI Products Company稱,汽車業是聚合物的重要消費領域。這些聚合物可以延長汽車零件的使用壽命,包括內裝零件、車身外板以及引擎蓋下的應用。根據《2023年歐洲塑膠報告》,全球塑膠產量將從2020年的3.804億噸增加到2022年的4.003億噸。
資料來源:Plastics Europe,2023年
據CDI Products Company稱,汽車行業廣泛應用石化基聚合物,包括聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)密封件、O形圈、軸承和推力軸承、低阻力擋泥板、懸吊缸密封件、感測器蓋、隔膜、旋轉密封件、客製化墊片、線束及外殼、壓力閥電池密封件等。根據歐洲汽車製造商協會的數據,歐盟在2023年前三個季度登記的汽車產量超過900萬輛,較2022年同期成長14%。汽車產業對聚合物使用量的不斷成長,加上汽車產業的不斷發展,刺激了對石化產品的需求。
聚合物因其節能特性,在建築領域用於隔熱材料、窗戶、管道和塗料。它們透過提供有效的隔熱性能,有助於降低建築能耗。隨著建築活動的增加,對石化基材料的需求也增加。因此,各終端產業對聚合物的需求不斷成長,推動了石化市場的成長。
歐洲石化市場概況
德國是世界領先的汽車生產國之一,大眾、寶馬、奧迪等多家大型汽車製造公司都位於德國。德國每年生產約 600 萬輛汽車,包括乘用車和商用車。據德國貿易與投資有限公司稱,德國是歐洲最大的汽車市場,產銷強勁,約佔所有乘用車產量的 25%,佔所有新註冊汽車的 20%。德國還擁有歐洲最大的原始設備製造商 (OEM) 工廠。德國擁有 44 個OEM工廠,2021 年德國在歐盟的OEM市佔率超過 55%。汽車工業是德國經濟的基石,嚴重依賴石化產品。石化產品是生產各種汽車零件所必需的,例如內裝塑膠、輪胎合成橡膠以及輕質省油零件的聚合物。隨著德國汽車製造商不斷創新以生產高效輕量化汽車,對專用石化產品的需求仍然很高。
此外,德國的製藥和醫療保健產業也推動了對石化產品的需求。德國是製藥業的領導者,石化衍生物在藥品、醫療器材和包裝材料的製造中至關重要。符合嚴格健康和安全標準的高品質塑膠和聚合物的需求很高,這為注射器、靜脈輸液袋和其他醫療用品的生產提供了支持。
歐洲石化市場收入及預測(2031年)(十億美元)
歐洲石化市場細分
歐洲石化產品市場根據其類型、應用、最終用途產業和國家進行細分。根據類型,歐洲石化產品市場細分為乙烯、苯、丙烯、二甲苯和其他產品。乙烯產品在2023年佔據了最大的市場佔有率。
從應用角度來看,歐洲石化產品市場細分為聚合物、油漆和塗料、溶劑、橡膠、黏合劑、界面活性劑等。 2023年,聚合物佔據了最大的市場。
依終端產業分類,歐洲石化市場分為包裝、汽車、建築、電氣和電子、醫療保健、農業、航太和國防等。 2023年,包裝領域佔據了最大的市場。
根據國家/地區,歐洲石化產品市場分為德國、法國、義大利、英國、俄羅斯和歐洲其他地區。 2023年,歐洲其他地區佔據了歐洲石化產品市場佔有率的主導地位。
殼牌公司、利安德巴塞爾工業公司、沙烏地基礎工業公司、巴斯夫、英力士集團控股公司、陶氏化學公司、雪佛龍菲利普斯化學公司、中國石油化工股份有限公司、三菱化學集團公司和埃克森美孚公司是歐洲石化市場的一些主要參與者。
The Europe petrochemicals market was valued at US$ 104.32 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 150.93 billion by 2031; it is estimated to record a CAGR of 4.7% from 2023 to 2031.
Surge in Demand for Polymers across Various End-Use Industries Drives Europe Petrochemicals Market
Petrochemical-based polymers such as polyamide, polypropylene, polystyrene, high-density polyethylene, thermoplastic elastomers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl chloride are widely used in the automotive industry as these polymers offer excellent durability and resistance to corrosion. According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry is a significant consumer of polymers. These polymers enhance the longevity of automotive components, including interior parts and exterior body panels, as well as under-the-hood applications. As per the Plastics Europe 2023 report, the global production of plastics increased from 380.4 million tons in 2020 to 400.3 million tons in 2022.
Source: Plastics Europe, 2023
According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry has various applications of petrochemical-based polymers, including PTFE seals, O-rings, bearings and thrust bearings, low-drag mudflaps, suspension cylinder seals, sensor covers, diaphragms, rotary seals, custom-made gaskets, wiring harnesses & housing, and battery sealing for pressure valves, among others. The EU registered the production of more than 9 million cars in the first three quarters of 2023, a rise of 14% from the same quarter in 2022, as per the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association. The growing utilization of polymers in the automotive industry, coupled with the developments in the automotive industry, fuels the demand for petrochemicals.
Polymers are used in construction for insulation, windows, pipes, and coatings due to their energy-efficient properties. They help reduce energy consumption in buildings by providing effective thermal insulation. With the rise in construction activities, the demand for petrochemical-based materials is also increasing. Thus, the rising demand for polymers across various end-use industries fuels the petrochemicals market growth.
Europe Petrochemicals Market Overview
Germany is one of the leading producers of automobiles in the world, and several major car manufacturing companies, including Volkswagen, BMW AG, and Audi, are located in the country. Germany produces ~6 million vehicles annually, including passenger cars and commercial vehicles. According to Germany Trade & Invest GmbH, Germany is Europe's largest automotive market, with strong production and sales, accounting for ~25% of all passenger cars manufactured and almost 20% of all new registrations. The country also possesses the largest concentration of original equipment manufacturer (OEM) plants in Europe. With 44 OEM sites located in Germany, the country's OEM market share in the European Union was more than 55% in 2021. The automotive industry, a cornerstone of Germany's economy, relies heavily on petrochemical products. Petrochemicals are essential in producing various automotive components such as plastics for interiors, synthetic rubber for tires, and polymers for lightweight, fuel-efficient parts. As German automakers continually innovate to produce efficient and lightweight vehicles, the demand for specialized petrochemicals remains high.
Moreover, the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors in Germany contribute to the demand for petrochemicals. The country is a leader in pharmaceutical production, and petrochemical derivatives are critical in manufacturing drugs, medical devices, and packaging materials. The demand for high-quality plastics and polymers that meet stringent health and safety standards is high, supporting the production of syringes, IV bags, and other medical supplies.
Europe Petrochemicals Market Revenue and Forecast to 2031 (US$ Billion)
Europe Petrochemicals Market Segmentation
The Europe petrochemicals market is segmented based on type, application, end-use industry, and country. Based on type, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into ethylene, benzene, propylene, xylene, and others. The ethylene segment held the largest market share in 2023.
In terms of application, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into polymers, paints and coatings, solvent, rubber, adhesives, surfactants, and others. The polymers segment held the largest market share in 2023.
By end-use industry, the Europe petrochemicals market is categorized into packaging, automotive, construction, electrical & electronics, healthcare, agriculture, aerospace & defense, and others. The packaging segment held the largest market share in 2023.
Based on country, the Europe petrochemicals market is segmented into Germany, France, Italy, the UK, Russia, and the Rest of Europe. The Rest of Europe dominated the Europe petrochemicals market share in 2023.
Shell Plc, LyondellBasell Industries NV, Saudi Basic Industries Corp, BASF SE, INEOS Group Holdings SA, Dow Inc, Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC, China Petroleum & Chemical Corp, Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp, and Exxon Mobil Corp are some of the leading players operating in the Europe petrochemicals market.