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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1424144
美國生理食鹽水市場規模和預測、區域佔有率、趨勢和成長機會分析報告範圍:按類型、包裝類型、應用、給藥途徑和最終用戶US Physiological Saline Market Size and Forecasts, Regional Share, Trends, and Growth Opportunity Analysis Report Coverage: By Type, Packaging Type, Application, Route of Administration, and End User |
2022年生理食鹽水市場價值為24.12億美元,預計到2030年將達到39.10億美元;預計2022年至2030年CAGR為6.2%。嚴重疾病、液體電解質失衡的盛行率上升以及老年人口對液體電解質的需求激增是導致生理食鹽水市場規模不斷成長的因素之一。然而,快速等滲鹽水輸注的不利影響阻礙了生理食鹽水市場的成長。
生理食鹽水溶液由具有相同pH值的等滲鹽溶液組成。生理食鹽水溶液的例子是林格氏溶液,由氯化鈉(NaCl)、碳酸氫鈉和氯化鉀溶液組成。醫生建議在患者出現脫水、液體失衡和更多臨床異常的情況下使用生理解決方案。
市場機會
使用低成本鹽溶液快速運送樣品
一種更便宜且容易獲得的鹽溶液可以運輸測試樣本,從而能夠更有效、安全、長距離地將樣本運送到診斷實驗室。一種現成的鹽溶液,如“磷酸鹽緩衝鹽水”,一種醫院和臨床實驗室常見的簡單鹽溶液,被用作冠狀病毒污染標本的運輸介質;鹽水可使樣品保持穩定長達 18 小時。在 COVID-19 大流行期間,病毒運輸介質的短缺給將從 COVID-19 患者身上獲取的標本運輸到診斷和測試實驗室帶來了重大挑戰,導致對無菌鹽溶液的需求激增。因此,研究人員建議使用廉價且常見的鹽溶液(例如磷酸鹽緩衝鹽溶液)進行運輸。因此,人們對更便宜、更容易獲得的鹽溶液及其在運輸醫學標本中的使用的認知不斷提高,可能會在 2022-2030 年期間為美國生理鹽水市場提供機會。
細分分析
基於類型的見解
依類型分類,美國生理食鹽水市場分為生理食鹽水、高滲透壓鹽水、低滲透壓鹽水和平衡鹽水。生理食鹽水細分市場在 2022 年佔據最大的市場佔有率,預計該細分市場在 2022 年至 2030 年期間CAGR最高。生理食鹽水 (NS) 是一種無菌鹽溶液,用於短期補液,因為它有助於恢復體內的電解質/鹽水平。它是一種 0.9% 的氯化鈉溶液,旨在治療人們的脫水和電解質失衡。 NS 是臨床上常用的靜脈注射液的基石。它適用於兒童和成人患者群體。使用經美國食品藥物管理局 (FDA) 批准的 NS 溶液的主要適應症如下:
細胞外液補充治療脫水、低血容、出血、敗血症等。
存在體液流失的代謝性鹼中毒的治療
輕度鈉缺乏
此外,NS只能透過靜脈注射給藥,生理食鹽水管理需要評估患者的健康狀況。藥劑師需要監控靜脈輸液的實施情況,同時根據患者的臨床情況安裝和建議訂單,並就劑量和給藥方面向醫院護理部門提供適當的諮詢。
基於包裝類型的見解
美國生理食鹽水市場依包裝類型分為軟袋、塑膠瓶和玻璃瓶。塑膠瓶細分市場將在 2022 年佔據更大的市場佔有率,預計軟袋細分市場在預測期內的CAGR最高。注射用氯化鈉 (NaCl) USP 溶液是無菌且無熱原的。它們是注射用水 (WFI) 中含有不同濃度 NaCl 的腸胃外溶液,用於靜脈 (IV) 給藥。此外,軟性容器由特殊配方的聚氯乙烯製成。然而,與塑膠容器接觸的溶液可能會從塑膠中濾出極少量的某些化學成分。此外,生物測試證明可以有效支持塑膠容器材料的安全性。因此,在預測期內,塑膠瓶預計將佔生理食鹽水市場的最小佔有率。
基於應用程式的見解
依應用分類,美國生理食鹽水市場分為靜脈注射、眼科、傷口照護、內視鏡檢查、皮膚擦傷等。靜脈注射細分市場在 2022 年佔據更大的市場佔有率,預計該細分市場在預測期內複合CAGR最高。配製靜脈 (IV) 鹽水溶液以預防或治療脫水。所有年齡層的醫生都會為受傷、生病、脫水或接受手術的人開靜脈注射生理食鹽水。鹽水靜脈注射袋提供快速、有針對性的解決方案來補充液體和緩解症狀。
此外,無菌水和氯化鈉或鹽和生理食鹽水靜脈注射的組合有助於恢復患者的體液平衡和水合組織。當患者需要水合作用時,通常會在患者的血液中註入靜脈注射鹽水。它適合對特定藥物過敏或敏感的人。
多家公司正在生產與靜脈注射鹽水相關的創新產品;例如,Fresenius Kabi USA 提供“freeflex”和“freeflex+ IV 袋”。這些產品還提供防漏、無菌保護和防針刺傷功能。
基於管理的洞察之路
美國生理食鹽水市場依給藥途徑分為靜脈注射和局部注射。靜脈注射細分市場在 2022 年佔據更大的市場佔有率,預計該細分市場在預測期內複合CAGR最高。靜脈注射鹽水溶液是專門配製的液體,注射靜脈以預防和治療脫水。此外,這些靜脈輸液適用於所有患有疾病、受傷、脫水等的年齡層的人。靜脈注射生理食鹽水是一種簡單、安全、常見的手術,併發症風險較低。此外,液體復甦是治療急診患者的重要組成部分,生理食鹽水被認為是重症或受傷患者最廣泛使用的靜脈輸液。作為一種常見、簡單且安全的手術,透過靜脈注射途徑給藥的患者可能會很快感到緩解。
The physiological saline market was valued at US$ 2.412 billion in 2022 and is projected to reach US$ 3.910 billion by 2030; it is estimated to register a CAGR of 6.2% from 2022 to 2030. The rising prevalence of serious illnesses, fluid electrolyte disorders, and surging demand for fluid electrolytes in the elderly population are among the factors contributing to the growing physiological saline market size. However, the adverse effects of rapid isotonic saline infusion hinder the growth of the physiological saline market.
A physiological saline solution is composed of isotonic salt solutions with the same pH. An example of a physiological saline solution is Ringer's solution, composed of sodium chloride (NaCl), sodium bicarbonate, and potassium chloride solution. The physician recommends the physiological solution in case of dehydration, fluid imbalances, and many more clinical abnormalities among the patients.
Market Opportunity
Rapid Sample Transportation Using Low-Cost Saline Solutions
A less expensive and readily available saline solution can transport testing samples, enabling more effective, safe, long-distance transportation of samples to diagnostic labs. A readily available saline solution such as "Phosphate Buffered Saline," a simple salt solution commonly available in hospitals and clinical laboratories, was used as a transport medium for coronavirus-contaminated specimens; the saline could keep the samples stable for up to 18 hours. During the COVID-19 pandemic, a shortage of viral transport media posed a major challenge in transporting specimens obtained from COVID-19 patients to diagnostics and testing labs, resulting in an upsurge in demand for sterile saline solutions. As a result, researchers recommended using inexpensive and commonly available salt solutions, such as phosphate-buffered saline solutions, for transportation. Therefore, the rising awareness of less expensive and readily available saline solutions and their use in transporting medical specimens will likely provide opportunities to the US physiological saline market during 2022-2030.
Segmental Analysis
Type-Based Insights
By type, the US physiological saline market is segmented into normal saline, hypertonic saline, hypotonic saline, and balanced saline. The normal saline segment held the largest market share in 2022, and the same segment is anticipated to register the highest CAGR during 2022-2030. Normal saline (NS) comprises a sterile salt solution used for short-term fluid replacement, as it helps restore electrolyte/salt levels in the body. It is a 0.9% sodium chloride solution intended to treat dehydration and electrolyte disturbances among people. NS is a cornerstone of intravenous solutions commonly used in clinical settings. It is suitable for both pediatric and adult patient populations. Primary indications for the use of NS solutions that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are as follows:
Extracellular fluid replacement to treat dehydration, hypovolemia, hemorrhage, sepsis, etc.
Treatment of metabolic alkalosis in the presence of fluid loss
Mild sodium depletion
Further, NS can only be administered through intravenous access, and normal saline management requires evaluating the patient's health status. Pharmacists need to monitor the implementation of IV fluids while installing and recommending orders based on the patient's clinical situation with proper counseling to the nursing department in the hospital regarding dosage and administration.
Packaging Type-Based Insights
The US physiological saline market, by packaging type, is segmented into flexible bags, plastic bottles, and glass bottles. The plastic bottles segment held a larger market share in 2022, and the flexible bag segment is anticipated to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Sodium chloride (NaCl) USP solutions for injections are sterile and nonpyrogenic. They are parenteral solutions containing various NaCl concentrations in water for injection (WFI) intended for intravenous (IV) administration. Further, the flexible container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinyl chloride. However, solutions coming in contact with plastic containers might leach out certain chemical components from the plastic in very small amounts. Further, biological testing proves effective in supporting the safety of plastic container materials. Therefore, the plastic bottles segment is expected to account for the smallest share of the physiological saline market during the forecast period.
Application-Based Insights
By application, the US physiological saline market is segmented as intravenous, ophthalmology, wound care, endoscopy, skin abrasion, and others. The intravenous segment held a larger market share in 2022, and the same segment is anticipated to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Intravenous (IV) saline solutions are formulated to prevent or treat dehydration. Physicians of all ages prescribe IV saline for people who are injured, sick, dehydrated, or undergoing surgery. Saline IV bags provide a rapid, targeted solution to replenish fluids and relieve symptoms.
Furthermore, a combination of sterile water and sodium chloride, or salt and normal saline IVs, helps restore fluid balance and hydrate tissues among patients. IV saline is commonly administered to patient's bloodstreams when they require hydration. It is suitable for people with allergies or sensitivities to specific medications.
Various companies are producing innovative products related to IV saline; for example, Fresenius Kabi USA offers "freeflex" and "freeflex+ IV bags." These products also provide leak prevention, sterility protection, and needle-stick prevention.
Route of Administration-Based Insights
The US physiological saline market, by route of administration, is bifurcated into intravenous and topical. The intravenous segment held a larger market share in 2022, and the same segment is anticipated to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. IV saline solutions are specially formulated liquids that are injected into a vein to prevent and treat dehydration. Also, these IV fluids are utilized among people of all ages suffering from sickness, injury, dehydration, etc. The IV saline solution is a simple, safe, and common procedure with a low risk of complications. Also, fluid resuscitation is a vital component for managing acutely ill patients, and normal saline is considered the most widely used IV fluid for seriously ill or injured patients. Being a common, simple, and safe procedure, patients administered via the IV route may feel relief quickly.