全球 MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 市場—機會、課題、策略和預測(2025-2030 年)
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1700506

全球 MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 市場—機會、課題、策略和預測(2025-2030 年)

MCPTT & Broadband PTT Market: 2025 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts

出版日期: | 出版商: SNS Telecom & IT | 英文 360 Pages; 97 Tables & Figures | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

價格

MCPTT(任務關鍵型 PTT)是 PoC 或 PTToC(PTT-Over-Cellular)技術的演變,旨在達到或超過數位 LMR(陸地行動無線電)系統(如 APCO P25 和 TETRA)中任務關鍵型群組通訊的效能。 MCPTT 解決方案不僅支援具有差異化功能的語音服務,例如快速呼叫建立時間、高噪音環境下的清晰語音品質以及優先順序/搶佔,還可以結合 MCVideo(關鍵任務視訊)和 MCData(關鍵任務資料)功能。這三種服務在 3GPP 術語中統稱為 MCX 或 MCS(任務關鍵型 PTT、視訊、資料)。 MCPTX 和 PTX(Push-to-Anything)是一些供應商使用的附加行銷術語。

值得注意的是,針對非關鍵任務 PoC 或寬頻 PTT 服務的營運商整合和 over-the-top (OTT) 解決方案自 2000 年代以來就已經出現,旨在提高多個行業商業用戶的協作和生產力。考慮到 2G 蜂窩技術 iDEN,第一次 PoC 部署可以追溯到 20 世紀 90 年代。 MCPTT 和更廣泛的 MCX 服務相對較新地進入市場,主要受到公共安全寬頻、FRMCS(未來鐵路行動通訊系統)準備、電網轉型和工業 4.0 數位化計畫的推動。

許多公共行動電信商,包括 AT&T、Verizon、T-Mobile、Southern Linc、Telus、Bell Canada、SFR、KPN、Swisscom、Telia、Foroya Tele、Plus(Polkomtel)、STC(沙烏地阿拉伯電信公司)、Omantel、Telstra 和 Telecom Argentina,都已部署或在緊急應變人員或其他服務中部署 M MCPTT 功能也已在專用關鍵通訊寬頻網路中實現,例如韓國的 Safe-Net 和 LTE-R 網路、美國 FirstNet(透過 AT&T,直接整合到其專用核心網路中)、英國的緊急服務網路(ESN)、法國的未來未來無線電網路(RRF)、巴黎機場的 Hub One 專用電源網路(ESN)、法國的未來無線電網路(RRF)、巴黎機場的 Hub One 無線電系統網路系統的國家緊急平台網路系統 (Tamp的離岸專用 4G/5G 網路、芬蘭的 VIRVE 2.0 任務關鍵型寬頻服務、土耳其的 KETUM 混合窄帶寬頻系統、阿曼的公共安全寬頻網路、卡達內政部 (MOI) 專用 LTE 網路以及 Nedaa 在杜拜用於關鍵通訊的 4G 網路。

預計到 2028 年底,MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 服務的收入將超過 120 億美元,2025 年至 2028 年的複合年增長率約為 11%。雖然非關鍵寬頻 PTT 服務將繼續佔據大多數用戶,但大部分成長將由基於 3GPP 標準的 MCX 服務產品推動,這些產品正越來越多地被各行各業各種規模的企業和關鍵任務最終用戶組織所採用。

本報告分析了全球 MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 市場,並深入瞭解了價值鏈、市場推動因素、採用障礙、支援技術、營運模式、應用情境、主要趨勢、未來路線圖、標準化、案例研究、生態系統公司概況和策略。

預測分割

針對以下子市場及其子類別提供市場預測:

MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 子市場

  • MCX/PTT 軟體核心基礎設施
  • 最終用戶終端設備
  • 訂閱服務收入

標準合規性

  • 符合 3GPP 標準的 MCX 解
  • 非 MCX 寬頻 PTT 解決方案

軟體與核心基礎設施部分

  • MCX/PTT 客戶端/應用伺服器平台
  • eMBMS/5G MBS 中介軟體網路組件
  • LMR 寬頻互連解決方案
  • 調度與控制室系統
  • 錄音與合法攔截

設備尺寸

  • 智慧型手機
  • 堅固耐用的手機
  • 車載終端
  • 配件及其他

設備存取技術

  • 寬頻專用MCX/PTT設備
  • 混合 LMR 寬頻設備

垂直行業

  • 公共安全
  • 防禦
  • 交通運輸
  • 實用程式
  • 石油和天然氣
  • 採礦
  • 建築
  • 製造
  • 醫療
  • 零售和旅館業
  • 其他

區域市場

  • 北美 亞太地區
  • 歐洲
  • 中東和非洲
  • 拉丁美洲與中美洲

特色公司名單

  • 3AM Innovations
  • 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
  • 450 MHz Alliance
  • 4K Solutions
  • Abiom
  • ACCF (Australasian Critical Communications Forum)
  • ACMOSS (Agency for Operational Security & Rescue Mobile Communications, France)
  • AdvanceTec Industries
  • AdventHealth
  • AINA PTT
  • AIR (American International Radio)
  • Air France
  • Airbus Public Safety and Security
  • Alea
  • ALECOM
  • Alphi Apparel
  • Alstom
  • AM Telecom
  • AMA (Alberta Motor Association)
  • Amcom (Netherlands)
  • APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
  • Aqura Technologies
  • Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)
  • ARCIA (Australian Radio and Communications Industry Association)
  • ARIB (Association of Radio Industries and Businesses, Japan)
  • ASELSAN
  • AT&T
  • Athesi
  • ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
  • Atos
  • Atripco Delivery Service
  • Azetti Networks
  • BAPCO (British Association of Public Safety Communications Officials)
  • BelFone
  • Bell Canada
  • Bittium
  • BK Technologies
  • Blackview
  • Boxchip
  • Buddycom (Science Arts)
  • Buenos Aires City Police
  • Bumicom Telecommunicatie
  • Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces)
  • Caltta Technologies
  • Capgemini
  • Catalyst Communications Technologies
  • CCSA (China Communications Standards Association)
  • C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics)
  • Challenge Networks
  • Cirpack
  • City of Boulder
  • City of Buenos Aires
  • Classic Towing & Storage
  • CMA (Critical Messaging Association)
  • Cobham SATCOM
  • Codan
  • Consort Digital
  • Cranford Police Department
  • CROSSCALL
  • Cubic Corporation
  • Cumucore
  • Cybertel Bridge
  • Cyrus Technology
  • Dallas (Georgia) Police Department
  • DAMM Cellular Systems
  • DHL
  • DMR Association
  • Dollarama
  • Druid Software
  • DTC Codan
  • East Moline Fire Department
  • Ecom Instruments
  • Ecrio
  • EENA (European Emergency Number Association)
  • Elbit Systems
  • ENENSYS Technologies
  • Entel (United Kingdom)
  • Entropia
  • Ericsson
  • Erillisverkot (State Security Networks Group, Finland)
  • ErvoCom
  • ESChat (SLA Corporation)
  • Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
  • ETELM
  • Etherstack
  • ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
  • Eurofunk
  • EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
  • Eventide Communications
  • Eviden
  • Exacom
  • ExxonMobil
  • Faroe Islands Police
  • Ferguson Moving & Storage
  • Firecom B.V.
  • FirstNet (First Responder Network) Authority
  • Flash Connectivity Group
  • Flightcell International
  • Foroya Tele (Faroese Telecom)
  • Frequentis
  • Funkwerk
  • GCF (Global Certification Forum)
  • Georgia State Patrol
  • Getac Technology Corporation
  • Globalstar
  • GN Group
  • Goosetown Communications
  • Graham Construction (Graham Management Services)
  • Groupe ADP
  • GroupTalk
  • Grupo Amper
  • Halys
  • Handsfree Group
  • Hanswell
  • HMF Smart Solutions
  • Hoimyung ICT
  • HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
  • Huawei
  • Hub One (Groupe ADP)
  • Hubbcat
  • Humber River Health
  • Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
  • Hytera Communications
  • i.safe MOBILE
  • i2i Systems
  • Icom
  • Icon Water
  • IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
  • IMPULSE Wireless
  • Inrico Technologies
  • Instant Connect
  • Intrado
  • Intrepid Networks
  • IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
  • IPLOOK Technologies
  • Iridium Communications
  • Italian Ministry of Interior
  • Jabra
  • JCB Phone (Genuine Case Company)
  • JPS Interoperability Solutions
  • JRC (Japan Radio Company)
  • JVCKENWOOD Corporation
  • KATIM
  • Keysight Technologies
  • Kirisun Communications
  • KNPA (Korean National Police Agency)
  • Kolibri Systems
  • Kontron Transportation
  • KPN
  • Kyocera Corporation
  • L3Harris Technologies
  • Leonardo
  • Lifeline Solutions
  • Lyfo
  • LYNKNEX (Lynksys Technologies)
  • Marriott International
  • MCLabs
  • Mentura Group (Modirum Platforms)
  • Mission Critical Group
  • Mission Critical Partners
  • Mobile Tornado
  • MOIS (Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea)
  • Motorola Solutions
  • Municipal Police of Roanne
  • Mutualink
  • Nable Communications
  • NCRTC (National Capital Region Transport Corporation)
  • Nedaa
  • Nemergent Solutions
  • NEOM
  • Network Innovations
  • Nextivity
  • NFA (Korean National Fire Agency)
  • Nokia
  • Northcom Solutions
  • NRPS (Niagara Regional Police Service)
  • NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
  • NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority
  • OMA SpecWorks (Open Mobile Alliance)
  • Omantel
  • Omnitronics
  • Opale Systems
  • Orion Labs
  • Orizon Mobile
  • Pei Tel Communications
  • Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
  • Pepperl+Fuchs
  • PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional)
  • Phonemax
  • Plus (Polkomtel)
  • PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
  • POCSTARS
  • Portalify
  • PRESCOM
  • PROTEI
  • Pryme Radio Products
  • PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
  • PTIG (Project 25 Technology Interest Group)
  • PTTI (Push To Talk International)
  • PVS Contractors
  • Qatar MOI (Ministry of Interior)
  • Qualcomm
  • Radiocoms Systems
  • Raycom Communication Solutions
  • RealPTT (Shenzhen Corget Technology)
  • RideOnTrack
  • Rijkswaterstaat (Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management)
  • Rohde & Schwarz
  • Rohill
  • Royal Schiphol Group
  • RugGear
  • Rutgers University
  • Samsung
  • Sanchar Telesystems
  • Savox Communications
  • SDIS 42 (Loire Departmental Fire & Rescue Service)
  • Sepura
  • SFR (Altice France)
  • SGP (Societe du Grand Paris)
  • Shell
  • Siemens Mobility
  • Sigma Wireless
  • Simoco Wireless Solutions
  • Siyata Mobile
  • Softil
  • Solidtronic
  • Sonim Technologies
  • Southern Linc
  • Specialized by STC
  • Spirent Communications
  • STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
  • sTraffic
  • Streamwide
  • Sure Track Courier
  • Swisscom
  • Synch/Meep
  • Tait Communications
  • Talkpod Technology
  • Tampnet
  • Tango Tango
  • TASSTA
  • TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
  • TD Tech
  • Telecom Argentina
  • Telematix
  • Telia Company
  • TELOX (Telo Systems)
  • Telstra
  • Telstra Purple
  • Teltronic
  • Telus
  • Teraquant
  • Texas A&M University
  • TfL (Transport for London)
  • Thales
  • TI Square Technology
  • TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
  • Titan ICT
  • T-Mobile US
  • ToooAir
  • Torshavn Fire Brigade
  • TPL Systemes
  • TSDSI (Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India)
  • TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
  • TTC (Telecommunication Technology Committee, Japan)
  • Turkish National Police
  • TYT Electronics
  • U.S. DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration)
  • U.S. DHS (Department of Homeland Security)
  • U.S. DOJ (Department of Justice)
  • U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
  • U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
  • UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
  • UIC (International Union of Railways)
  • Ulefone
  • University of Malaga
  • UPV/EHU (University of the Basque Country)
  • Utimaco
  • Valid8
  • Verizon Communications
  • Vertel
  • Viasat
  • VIAVI Solutions
  • Vocus
  • Vodafone Netherlands
  • Vontas
  • Voxer
  • Walkie Labs
  • White Mountain Adventures
  • Windsor Regional Hospital
  • WLE (Westfalische Landes-Eisenbahn)
  • Zebra Technologies
  • Zello
  • Zetron
  • ZTE

精選國家

    • 阿富汗
    • 阿爾巴尼亞
    • 阿爾及利亞
    • 安道爾
    • 安哥拉
    • 安圭拉
    • 安提瓜和巴布達
    • 阿根廷
    • 亞美尼亞
    • 阿爾巴
    • 澳大利亞
    • 奧地利
    • 亞塞拜然
    • 巴哈馬
    • 巴林
    • 孟加拉
    • 巴貝多
    • 白俄羅斯
    • 比利時
    • 貝里斯
    • 貝南
    • 百慕達
    • 不丹
    • 玻利維亞
    • 波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納
    • 波札那
    • 巴西
    • 英屬維京群島
    • 汶萊
    • 保加利亞
    • 布吉納法索
    • 布隆迪
    • 柬埔寨
    • 喀麥隆
    • 加拿大
    • 佛得角
    • 開曼群島
    • 中非共和國
    • 乍得
    • 智利
    • 中國
    • 科科斯(基林)群島
    • 哥倫比亞
    • 科摩羅群島
    • 剛果
    • 庫克群島
    • 哥斯大黎加
    • 科特迪瓦
    • 克羅埃西亞
    • 古巴
    • 賽普勒斯
    • 捷克共和國
    • 剛果民主共和國(原扎伊爾)
    • 丹麥
    • 吉布地
    • 多明尼加共和國
    • 多明尼加共和國
    • 東帝汶
    • 厄瓜多
    • 埃及
    • 薩爾瓦多
    • 赤道幾內亞
    • 厄立特裡亞
    • 愛沙尼亞
    • 衣索比亞
    • 法羅群島
    • 密克羅尼西亞聯邦
    • 斐濟
    • 芬蘭
    • 法國
    • 法屬圭亞那
    • 法屬玻里尼西亞(舊稱塔希提島)
    • 法屬西印度群島
    • 加彭
    • 甘比亞
    • 喬治亞州
    • 德國
    • 加納
    • 直布羅陀
    • 希臘
    • 格陵蘭
    • 格瑞那達
    • 關島
    • 瓜地馬拉
    • 根西島
    • 幾內亞共和國
    • 幾內亞比索
    • 圭亞那
    • 海地
    • 宏都拉斯
    • 香港
    • 匈牙利
    • 冰島
    • 印度
    • 印尼
    • 伊朗
    • 伊拉克
    • 愛爾蘭
    • 馬恩島
    • 以色列
    • 義大利
    • 牙買加
    • 日本
    • 澤西島
    • 約旦
    • 哈薩克
    • 肯亞
    • 吉爾吉斯斯坦
    • 吉里巴斯
    • 韓國
    • 科索沃
    • 科威特
    • 寮國
    • 拉脫維亞
    • 黎巴嫩
    • 賴索托
    • 賴比瑞亞
    • 利比亞
    • 列支敦士登
    • 立陶宛
    • 盧森堡
    • 澳門
    • 馬其頓
    • 馬達加斯加
    • 馬拉維
    • 馬來西亞
    • 馬爾地夫
    • 馬裡
    • 馬爾他
    • 馬紹爾群島
    • 茅利塔尼亞
    • 毛里求斯
    • 馬約特島
    • 墨西哥
    • 摩爾多瓦
    • 摩納哥
    • 蒙古
    • 黑山
    • 蒙特塞拉特
    • 摩洛哥
    • 莫三比克
    • 緬甸
    • 納米比亞
    • 尼泊爾
    • 荷蘭
    • 荷屬安的列斯群島
    • 新喀裡多尼亞
    • 紐西蘭
    • 尼加拉瓜
    • 尼日
    • 奈及利亞
    • 紐埃
    • 北韓
    • 北馬裡亞納群島
    • 挪威
    • 阿曼
    • 巴基斯坦
    • 帛琉
    • 巴勒斯坦
    • 巴拿馬
    • 巴布亞紐幾內亞
    • 巴拉圭
    • 秘魯
    • 菲律賓
    • 波蘭
    • 葡萄牙
    • 波多黎各
    • 卡達
    • 團聚
    • 羅馬尼亞
    • 俄羅斯
    • 盧安達
    • 薩摩亞
    • 薩摩亞(美國領土)
    • 聖多美和普林西比
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 塞內加爾
    • 塞爾維亞
    • 塞席爾
    • 塞拉利昂
    • 新加坡
    • 斯洛伐克共和國
    • 斯洛維尼亞
    • 所羅門群島
    • 索馬利亞
    • 南非
    • 西班牙
    • 斯里蘭卡
    • 聖克裡斯多福及尼維斯
    • 聖露西亞
    • 聖文森及格瑞那丁
    • 蘇丹
    • 蘇利南
    • 史瓦濟蘭
    • 瑞典
    • 瑞士
    • 敘利亞
    • 塔吉克斯坦
    • 台灣
    • 坦尚尼亞
    • 泰國
    • 多哥
    • 東加
    • 千里達及托巴哥
    • 突尼斯
    • 土耳其
    • 土庫曼
    • 特克斯和凱科斯群島
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
    • 烏干達
    • 英國
    • 烏克蘭
    • 烏拉圭
    • 美國維京群島
    • 美國
    • 烏茲別克
    • 瓦努阿圖
    • 委內瑞拉
    • 越南
    • 葉門
    • 尚比亞
    • 辛巴威
  • 目錄

    第1章簡介

    第2章 MCPTT 與寬頻 PTT 業務概述

    • 什麼是 PTT(即按即講)?
    • MCPTT 和寬頻 PTT 解決方案的類型
    • MCPTT/寬頻PTT價值鏈
    • 市場推動因素
      • 傳統 LMR 系統的局限性
      • 降低設備與網路建置成本
      • 無線業者對新收入來源的興趣
      • 提供 QPP(QoS、優先權、搶佔)功能
      • 關鍵寬頻、工業 4.0 數位化與企業轉型
      • 有效的 3GPP 工作社群與創新路徑
      • 私有 4G/5G 蜂巢式網路的成長
      • 衛星非地面網路 (NTN) 的整合
    • 市場壁壘
      • 商業蜂窩網路的覆蓋缺口和漏洞
      • 用於 D2D(裝置到裝置)通訊的 Sidelink 晶片組生態系統
      • 對真正的互通性的擔憂
      • 市場分化風險
      • 最終使用者社群的可維護性
      • 延長數位 LMR 網路合約

    第3章 MCPTT 與寬頻 PTT 技術

    • 系統架構與功能元素
    • MCPTT.寬頻PTT應用特點
    • LMR 互通性解決方案和介面
    • MCX 服務系統之間的互通性
    • QoS 差異化與服務彈性
    • 擴充範圍和離網通信

    第4章 標準化/聯合活動

    • 3GPP
    • ATIS
    • EENA
    • 歐洲電信標準協會 (ETSI)
    • GCF
    • 互聯網工程任務組
    • OMA SpecWorks
    • PSCE.歐洲項目
    • 三氯乙酸
    • TIA
    • 美國國土安全部
    • 美國國家標準與技術研究院
    • 美國 NPSTC
    • UIC
    • 其他

    第5章 MCPTT 與寬頻 PTT 商業案例研究

    • 服務提供者案例研究
    • 來自最終使用者組織的案例研究

    第6章 市場規模估算與預測

    • MCPTT 與寬頻 PTT 服務的未來展望
    • MCX/PTT 軟體基礎設施
    • MCPTT.寬頻PTT終端設備
    • 訂閱服務收入
    • 地理細分
    • 北美
    • 亞太地區
    • 歐洲
    • 中東和非洲
    • 拉丁美洲與中美洲

    第7章 主企業

    • 3AM Innovations
    • 4K Solutions
    • AdvanceTec Industries
    • AINA PTT
    • AIR (American International Radio)
    • Airbus Public Safety and Security
    • Alea (Leonardo)
    • ALECOM
    • Alstom
    • AM Telecom
    • Amcom (Netherlands)
    • Aqura Technologies (Telstra Purple)
    • ASELSAN
    • Athesi
    • Azetti Networks
    • BelFone
    • Bittium
    • BK Technologies
    • Blackview
    • Boxchip
    • Buddycom (Science Arts)
    • Bumicom Telecommunicatie
    • Caltta Technologies
    • Catalyst Communications Technologies
    • C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics)
    • Challenge Networks (Vocus)
    • Cirpack
    • Cobham SATCOM
    • Consort Digital
    • CROSSCALL
    • Cubic Corporation
    • Cumucore
    • Cybertel Bridge
    • Cyrus Technology
    • DAMM Cellular Systems
    • Druid Software
    • DTC Codan
    • Ecom Instruments (Pepperl+Fuchs)
    • Ecrio
    • ENENSYS Technologies
    • Entel (United Kingdom)
    • Entropia
    • Ericsson
    • ErvoCom
    • ESChat (SLA Corporation)
    • Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
    • ETELM
    • Etherstack
    • Eurofunk
    • Eventide Communications
    • Eviden (Atos)
    • Exacom
    • Firecom B.V.
    • Flash Connectivity Group
    • Flightcell International
    • Frequentis
    • Funkwerk
    • Getac Technology Corporation
    • Globalstar
    • Goosetown Communications
    • GroupTalk
    • Grupo Amper
    • Halys
    • Handsfree Group
    • Hanswell
    • HMF Smart Solutions
    • Hoimyung ICT
    • HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
    • Huawei
    • Hubbcat
    • Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
    • Hytera Communications
    • i.safe MOBILE
    • i2i Systems
    • Icom
    • IMPULSE Wireless
    • Inrico Technologies
    • Instant Connect
    • Intrado
    • Intrepid Networks
    • IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
    • IPLOOK Technologies
    • Iridium Communications
    • Jabra (GN Group)
    • JCB Phone (Genuine Case Company)
    • JPS Interoperability Solutions
    • JRC (Japan Radio Company)
    • JVCKENWOOD Corporation
    • KATIM
    • Keysight Technologies
    • Kirisun Communications
    • Kolibri Systems
    • Kontron Transportation
    • Kyocera Corporation
    • L3Harris Technologies
    • Leonardo
    • Lifeline Solutions/Abiom (Mission Critical Group)
    • Lyfo
    • LYNKNEX (Lynksys Technologies)
    • MCLabs
    • Mentura Group (Modirum Platforms)
    • Mission Critical Partners
    • Mobile Tornado
    • Motorola Solutions
    • Mutualink
    • Nable Communications
    • Nemergent Solutions
    • Network Innovations
    • Nextivity
    • Nokia
    • Northcom Solutions
    • Omnitronics
    • Opale Systems
    • Orion Labs (Vontas)
    • Orizon Mobile
    • Pei Tel Communications
    • Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
    • Phonemax
    • POCSTARS
    • Portalify (Northcom Solutions)
    • PRESCOM
    • PROTEI
    • Pryme Radio Products
    • PTTI (Push To Talk International)
    • Qualcomm
    • Radiocoms Systems
    • Raycom Communication Solutions
    • RealPTT (Shenzhen Corget Technology)
    • RideOnTrack
    • Rohde & Schwarz
    • Rohill
    • RugGear
    • Samsung
    • Sanchar Telesystems
    • Savox Communications
    • Sepura
    • Siemens Mobility
    • Sigma Wireless
    • Simoco Wireless Solutions
    • Siyata Mobile
    • Softil
    • Solidtronic
    • Sonim Technologies
    • Spirent Communications
    • sTraffic
    • Streamwide
    • Synch/Meep (Elbit Systems)
    • Tait Communications
    • Talkpod Technology
    • Tango Tango
    • TASSTA
    • TD Tech
    • Telematix
    • TELOX (Telo Systems)
    • Teltronic
    • Teraquant
    • Thales
    • TI Square Technology
    • Titan ICT
    • ToooAir
    • TPL Systemes
    • TYT Electronics
    • Ulefone
    • Utimaco
    • Valid8
    • Vertel
    • Viasat
    • VIAVI Solutions
    • Voxer
    • Walkie Labs
    • Zebra Technologies
    • Zello
    • Zetron (Codan)
    • ZTE

    第8章 結論與策略建議

    • 市場預期成長的原因
    • 未來路線圖(2025-2030)
    • 提供營運商整合服務和 OTT 服務
    • 透過關鍵通訊寬頻網路的 MCX
    • 動態全國漫遊和多運營商冗餘
    • MCPTT 呼叫建立時間和語音品質與 LMR 相比
    • 部署雲端託管寬頻 PTT 服務
    • 從舊系統逐步遷移到 3GPP MCX 服務
    • 可互通的混合 LMR-MCX 網絡
    • 擴展 MCX:對 eMBMS/5G MBS 技術的需求
    • 離線通訊的臨時解決方案
    • RSM(遠端揚聲器麥克風)配套設備
    • 雙模LMR/寬頻無線終端
    • 透過 5G NR 側鏈路進行 MCX 現場試驗和演示
    • 用於 PTT 服務的補充衛星 NTN 範圍
    • 策略建議

    MCPTT (Mission-Critical PTT) is an evolution of PoC or PTToC (PTT-Over-Cellular) technology aimed at meeting or exceeding the performance of mission-critical group communications in digital LMR (Land Mobile Radio) systems, such as APCO P25 and TETRA. Besides enabling voice services with fast call setup times, clear audio quality in high-noise environments, priority/preemption, and other differentiating features, MCPTT solutions may also incorporate MCVideo (Mission-Critical Video) and MCData (Mission-Critical Data) capabilities. The three services are collectively referred to as MCX or MCS (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data) in 3GPP terminology. MCPTX and PTX (Push-to-Anything) are additional marketing terms that some suppliers use.

    It is worth noting that both carrier-integrated and OTT (Over-the-Top) solutions for non-mission critical PoC or broadband PTT services have been in existence since the 2000s, aimed at improving collaboration and productivity for commercial business users across a diverse range of sectors. If iDEN - a 2G cellular technology - is taken into account, the very first PoC deployments date back even further to the 1990s. MCPTT and broader MCX services are a more recent addition to the market and are largely driven by public safety broadband, FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System) readiness, utility grid transformation, and Industry 4.0 digitization initiatives.

    AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile, Southern Linc, Telus, Bell Canada, SFR, KPN, Swisscom, Telia, Foroya Tele, Plus (Polkomtel), STC (Saudi Telecom Company), Omantel, Telstra, Telecom Argentina, and many other public mobile operators have either deployed or are in the process of launching MCPTT service offerings to expand their B2B (Business-to-Business) customer base among first responders and other critical communications user groups. MCPTT functionality has also been implemented in purpose-built critical communications broadband networks such as South Korea's Safe-Net and LTE-R networks; United States' FirstNet - via AT&T but with direct integration into a dedicated core network; United Kingdom's ESN (Emergency Services Network); France's RRF (Radio Network of the Future); Hub One's private cellular network in Paris airports; Spain's SIRDEE (State Emergency Digital Radiocommunications System); Italian Ministry of Interior's public safety LTE platform; Tampnet's offshore private 4G/5G networks; Finland's VIRVE 2.0 mission-critical broadband service; Turkiye's KETUM hybrid narrowband-broadband system; Oman's public safety broadband network; Qatar MOI's (Ministry of Interior) private LTE network; and Nedaa's 4G network for critical communications in Dubai.

    Many, but not all, of these aforementioned MCX deployments are supported by eMBMS (Evolved Multimedia Broadcast-Multicast Service) technology to facilitate large-scale group communications in a resource-efficient manner, particularly in the PPDR (Public Protection & Disaster Relief) sector. Additionally, multiple options are available for LMR-broadband interoperability, including 3GPP-compliant IWF (Interworking Function) solutions for network-to-network integration between LMR and MCX systems, which have recently been deployed in national markets as diverse as the United States, Sweden, Australia, and Argentina.

    While some end user organizations are already migrating from legacy LMR systems to broadband networks, the general consensus in the public safety community is that a complete LMR-to-broadband transition is not possible without the commercial availability of 5G NR sidelink-enabled chipsets. 5G sidelink technology enables 3GPP devices to communicate directly without relying on network infrastructure, much like direct mode operation in LMR systems, which is especially useful for firefighters and other first responders operating in coverage-limited spaces inside buildings, stairwells, multi-level basements, and tunnels or disaster scenarios in remote locations not served by the network. To address the gap in D2D (Device-to-Device) communications functionality, frontrunners have initially adopted interim solutions, including LMR-based RSMs (Remote Speaker Microphones) and hybrid LMR-broadband devices. Following recent lab and field demonstrations, there are also realistic hopes of seeing production-grade implementations of MCX over the 5G sidelink interface in the coming years.

    SNS Telecom & IT estimates that MCPTT and broadband PTT service revenue will grow at a CAGR of approximately 11% between 2025 and 2028, eventually accounting for more than $12 billion by the end of 2028. Although non-critical broadband PTT services will continue to constitute the bulk of subscriptions, much of this growth will be driven by 3GPP standards-compliant MCX service offerings, which are increasingly being adopted by business and mission-critical end user organizations of all sizes across a host of industries. Examples range from the KNPA (Korean National Police Agency) and NFA (Korean National Fire Agency) with their 140,000 and 20,000 MCX-equipped user terminals respectively to mid-sized and smaller organizations including but not limited to the City of Buenos Aires, Icon Water, Turkish National Police in Adana, NS (Dutch Railways), Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, Rijkswaterstaat, WLE (Westphalian State Railway), SGP (Societe du Grand Paris), Groupe ADP, DHL, Faroese first responders, AdventHealth, Georgia State Patrol, Dallas (Georgia) Police Department, and many state/local first responder agencies in the United States.

    The "MCPTT & Broadband PTT Market: 2025 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts" report presents an in-depth assessment of the MCPTT and broadband PTT market, including the value chain, market drivers, barriers to uptake, enabling technologies, operational models, application scenarios, key trends, future roadmap, standardization, case studies, ecosystem player profiles, and strategies. The report also presents global and regional market size forecasts from 2025 to 2030, covering MCX/PTT software and infrastructure, end user devices, subscriptions, and service revenue. These forecasts cover three submarkets, two standards compliance categories, five software and infrastructure segments, four device form factors, 10 vertical industries, and five regional markets.

    The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report.

    Additional Details

    Topics Covered:

    The report covers the following topics:

    • Introduction to MCPTT and broadband PTT services
    • Value chain and ecosystem structure
    • Market drivers and challenges
    • Network-integrated and OTT PTT solutions
    • Public safety broadband, FRMCS readiness, utility grid transformation, and Industry 4.0 digitization initiatives
    • System architecture, functional elements, and application features of MCPTT, MCVideo, and MCData services
    • Solutions and interfaces for LMR interoperability, interworking between MCX systems, QoS differentiation, service resilience, coverage extension, and off-network communications
    • Key trends such as cloud-hosted broadband PTT platforms, staged migration plans from legacy systems to 3GPP MCX services, dynamic national roaming, multi-operator redundancy, interim solutions for off-network communications, hybrid LMR-broadband devices, and in-vehicle MCX systems
    • Future roadmap of MCPTT and broadband PTT services
    • 20 case studies of MCPTT and broadband PTT service deployments
    • Standardization and collaborative initiatives
    • Profiles and strategies of over 170 ecosystem players
    • Strategic recommendations for MCX and PTT technology suppliers, mobile operators, critical communications service providers, and end user organizations
    • Market analysis and forecasts from 2025 to 2030

    Forecast Segmentation

    Market forecasts are provided for each of the following submarkets and their subcategories:

    MCPTT & Broadband PTT Submarkets

    • MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
    • End User Terminal Equipment
    • Subscriptions & Service Revenue

    Standards Compliance

    • 3GPP Standards-Compliant MCX Solutions
    • Non-MCX Broadband PTT Solutions

    Software & Core Infrastructure Segments

    • MCX/PTT Client & Application Server Platforms
    • eMBMS/5G MBS Middleware & Network Components
    • LMR-Broadband Interworking Solutions
    • Dispatch & Control Room Systems
    • Recording & Lawful Interception

    Device Form Factors

    • Smartphones
    • Rugged Handsets
    • In-Vehicle Terminals
    • Accessories & Others

    Device Access Technologies

    • Broadband-Only MCX/PTT Devices
    • Hybrid LMR-Broadband Devices

    Vertical Industries

    • Public Safety
    • Defense
    • Transportation
    • Utilities
    • Oil & Gas
    • Mining
    • Construction
    • Manufacturing
    • Healthcare
    • Retail & Hospitality
    • Others

    Regional Markets

    • North America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Europe
    • Middle East & Africa
    • Latin & Central America

    Key Questions Answered:

    The report provides answers to the following key questions:

    • How big is the opportunity for MCPTT and broadband PTT services?
    • What trends, drivers, and challenges are influencing its growth?
    • What will the market size be in 2028 and at what rate will it grow?
    • Which submarkets and verticals will see the highest percentage of growth?
    • What is the status of 3GPP-compliant MCX and non-critical broadband PTT adoption in each region?
    • How are public safety broadband, FRMCS, utility grid transformation, and industrial digitization initiatives accelerating the uptake of MCX services?
    • How do MCPTT call setup time and voice quality compare with those of digital LMR systems?
    • How will critical communications users manage the transition from narrowband systems to 3GPP MCX services in the coming years?
    • What will be the role of hybrid LMR-MCX networks that unify mission-critical communications over LMR and broadband technologies?
    • How does the 3GPP IWF support system-level interworking with legacy technologies such as P25, TETRA, and GSM-R?
    • How does eMBMS/5G MBS technology facilitate large-scale group voice, video, and data transmissions in a resource-efficient manner?
    • What interim solutions are being adopted to support off-network communications in the absence of 5G NR sidelink-equipped chipsets?
    • What are the future prospects of dual-mode LMR/broadband devices that are purpose-built for critical communications?
    • How can NTN access via satellites close terrestrial coverage gaps for PTT services?
    • Who are the key ecosystem players and what are their strategies?
    • What strategies should MCX and PTT technology suppliers, mobile operators, and critical communications service providers adopt to remain competitive?

    Key Findings

    The report has the following key findings:

    • SNS Telecom & IT estimates that MCPTT and broadband PTT service revenue will grow at a CAGR of approximately 11% between 2025 and 2028, eventually accounting for more than $12 billion by the end of 2028. Although non-critical broadband PTT services will continue to constitute the bulk of subscriptions, much of this growth will be driven by 3GPP-compliant MCX (MCPTT, MCVideo & MCData) service offerings, which are increasingly being adopted by business and mission-critical end user organizations of all sizes across a host of industries.
    • Examples range from the KNPA (Korean National Police Agency) and NFA (Korean National Fire Agency) with their 140,000 and 20,000 MCX-equipped user terminals respectively to mid-sized and smaller organizations including but not limited to the City of Buenos Aires, Icon Water, Turkish National Police in Adana, NS (Dutch Railways), Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, Rijkswaterstaat, WLE (Westphalian State Railway), SGP (Societe du Grand Paris), Groupe ADP, DHL, Faroese first responders, AdventHealth, Georgia State Patrol, Dallas (Georgia) Police Department, and many state/local first responder agencies in the United States.
    • The migration period from LMR networks to 3GPP MCX services could last for many years, especially in national markets such as the United States, where decisions are made regionally and thousands of different LMR systems have been deployed independently by a number of local and state level agencies.
    • Some of the aforementioned organizations - including the KNPA, NFA, Paris airports, AdventHealth, Georgia State Patrol, and Dallas (Georgia) Police Department - have already switched to MCPTT over LTE as their primary means of mission-critical voice communications, with their own distinct migration strategies. For example, while AdventHealth's EMS (Emergency Medical Services) and security teams in Florida have completely replaced their LMR network, Georgia State Patrol continues to retain its existing P25 infrastructure as a backup system.
    • AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile, Southern Linc, Telus, Bell Canada, SFR, KPN, Swisscom, Telia, Foroya Tele, Plus (Polkomtel), STC (Saudi Telecom Company), Omantel, Telstra, and Telecom Argentina are among the many public mobile operators that have either deployed or are in the process of launching MCPTT service offerings to expand their B2B (Business-to-Business) customer base among first responders and other critical communications user groups.
    • MCPTT functionality has also been implemented in purpose-built critical communications broadband networks such as South Korea's Safe-Net and LTE-R networks; United States' FirstNet; United Kingdom's ESN; France's RRF; Hub One's private cellular network in Paris airports; Spain's SIRDEE; Italian Ministry of Interior's public safety LTE platform; Tampnet's offshore private 4G/5G networks; Finland's VIRVE 2.0 mission-critical broadband service; Turkiye's KETUM hybrid narrowband-broadband system; Oman's public safety broadband network; Qatar MOI's private LTE network; and Nedaa's 4G network for critical communications in Dubai.
    • Carrier and critical broadband network-integrated MCX service offerings are typically paired with higher priority and preemption over non-critical traffic within the primary carrier network. An additional measure for enhanced resilience is the incorporation of dynamic national roaming and multi-operator redundancy solutions, which enable MCX users to benefit from the overlapping coverage of alternative carriers by providing backup access to one or more secondary networks instead of relying solely on a single network.
    • Although the delivery of MCX traffic over unicast bearers is sufficient in most day-to-day use cases, the integration of eMBMS and 5G MBS (Multicast-Broadcast Services) functionality is particularly beneficial for improving resource efficiency and scalability during major public safety incidents or emergency scenarios involving group communications among a high density of first responders coming into a service area.
    • Considered a key technical enabler for the transition from legacy LMR systems, multicast-broadcast technology has been implemented by South Korea's Safe-Net, FirstNet, Southern Linc, Spain's SIRDEE, Italian Ministry of Interior, Qatar MOI, and several other mission-critical broadband networks.
    • Multiple options are available for LMR-broadband interoperability, including 3GPP-compliant IWF solutions for network-to-network integration between LMR and MCX systems, which have recently been deployed in national markets as diverse as the United States, Sweden, Australia, and Argentina.
    • Off-network direct mode or D2D communications is another feature that is considered mandatory in the public safety community for a complete LMR-to-broadband transition. Following recent lab and field demonstrations, there are realistic hopes of seeing production-grade implementations of direct mode MCX over the 5G NR sidelink interface in the coming years.
    • In the absence of 5G sidelink support in existing device chipsets, frontrunners have adopted interim solutions to address the gap in D2D communications functionality. For example, despite having transitioned from an analog LMR system to Foroya Tele's KIMA mission-critical broadband service, Torshavn Fire Brigade's smoke divers still rely on a small number of UHF radios for direct mode communications in basements, buildings, ships, and other locations where cellular coverage may be weak or unavailable.
    • In France, the RRF network's operating agency ACMOSS (Agency for Operational Security & Rescue Mobile Communications) has introduced an RSM-based service continuity solution for point-to-point connectivity between users. The so-called "Micro Pear" RSM unit connects to an RRF broadband terminal via Bluetooth or a cable and supports direct mode operation using AES-256 encrypted DMR Tier II technology in the 380-430 MHz band.
    • Neighboring United Kingdom's ESMCP (Emergency Services Mobile Communications Program) is considering the procurement of dual-mode devices to be used for both the ESN broadband network and TETRA-based D2D communications, following the cancellation of a previous tender for dedicated TETRA RSMs as companion D2D devices.
    • Among other examples, Georgia State Patrol is using hybrid P25-LTE devices, which support MCPTT voice communications and broadband data access over Southern Linc's LTE network with the ability to revert to LMR connectivity if required, including direct mode operation.
    • Aside from off-network communications between devices, HPUE (High-Power User Equipment), vehicular relays, and satellite-based NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) access solutions are also being explored by the critical communications industry for extending the geographical reach of PTT voice, messaging, and other services.
    • The FirstNet Authority and AT&T are pursuing the provision of supplemental Band 14/n14 (700 MHz) NTN coverage from LEO (Low Earth Orbit) satellites to close terrestrial service gaps across the United States and reduce reliance on rapidly deployable network assets for restoring communications in areas affected by disasters.
    • Finland's Erillisverkot (State Security Networks Group), NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority, and other critical communications network operators are evaluating LEO satellite links as a means of coverage expansion in hard-to-reach areas or during natural disasters when terrestrial infrastructure has been disrupted.

    List of Companies Mentioned:

    • 3AM Innovations
    • 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
    • 450 MHz Alliance
    • 4K Solutions
    • Abiom
    • ACCF (Australasian Critical Communications Forum)
    • ACMOSS (Agency for Operational Security & Rescue Mobile Communications, France)
    • AdvanceTec Industries
    • AdventHealth
    • AINA PTT
    • AIR (American International Radio)
    • Air France
    • Airbus Public Safety and Security
    • Alea
    • ALECOM
    • Alphi Apparel
    • Alstom
    • AM Telecom
    • AMA (Alberta Motor Association)
    • Amcom (Netherlands)
    • APCO (Association of Public-Safety Communications Officials) International
    • Aqura Technologies
    • Aramco (Saudi Arabian Oil Company)
    • ARCIA (Australian Radio and Communications Industry Association)
    • ARIB (Association of Radio Industries and Businesses, Japan)
    • ASELSAN
    • AT&T
    • Athesi
    • ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
    • Atos
    • Atripco Delivery Service
    • Azetti Networks
    • BAPCO (British Association of Public Safety Communications Officials)
    • BelFone
    • Bell Canada
    • Bittium
    • BK Technologies
    • Blackview
    • Boxchip
    • Buddycom (Science Arts)
    • Buenos Aires City Police
    • Bumicom Telecommunicatie
    • Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces)
    • Caltta Technologies
    • Capgemini
    • Catalyst Communications Technologies
    • CCSA (China Communications Standards Association)
    • C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics)
    • Challenge Networks
    • Cirpack
    • City of Boulder
    • City of Buenos Aires
    • Classic Towing & Storage
    • CMA (Critical Messaging Association)
    • Cobham SATCOM
    • Codan
    • Consort Digital
    • Cranford Police Department
    • CROSSCALL
    • Cubic Corporation
    • Cumucore
    • Cybertel Bridge
    • Cyrus Technology
    • Dallas (Georgia) Police Department
    • DAMM Cellular Systems
    • DHL
    • DMR Association
    • Dollarama
    • Druid Software
    • DTC Codan
    • East Moline Fire Department
    • Ecom Instruments
    • Ecrio
    • EENA (European Emergency Number Association)
    • Elbit Systems
    • ENENSYS Technologies
    • Entel (United Kingdom)
    • Entropia
    • Ericsson
    • Erillisverkot (State Security Networks Group, Finland)
    • ErvoCom
    • ESChat (SLA Corporation)
    • Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
    • ETELM
    • Etherstack
    • ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
    • Eurofunk
    • EUTC (European Utilities Telecom Council)
    • Eventide Communications
    • Eviden
    • Exacom
    • ExxonMobil
    • Faroe Islands Police
    • Ferguson Moving & Storage
    • Firecom B.V.
    • FirstNet (First Responder Network) Authority
    • Flash Connectivity Group
    • Flightcell International
    • Foroya Tele (Faroese Telecom)
    • Frequentis
    • Funkwerk
    • GCF (Global Certification Forum)
    • Georgia State Patrol
    • Getac Technology Corporation
    • Globalstar
    • GN Group
    • Goosetown Communications
    • Graham Construction (Graham Management Services)
    • Groupe ADP
    • GroupTalk
    • Grupo Amper
    • Halys
    • Handsfree Group
    • Hanswell
    • HMF Smart Solutions
    • Hoimyung ICT
    • HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
    • Huawei
    • Hub One (Groupe ADP)
    • Hubbcat
    • Humber River Health
    • Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
    • Hytera Communications
    • i.safe MOBILE
    • i2i Systems
    • Icom
    • Icon Water
    • IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
    • IMPULSE Wireless
    • Inrico Technologies
    • Instant Connect
    • Intrado
    • Intrepid Networks
    • IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
    • IPLOOK Technologies
    • Iridium Communications
    • Italian Ministry of Interior
    • Jabra
    • JCB Phone (Genuine Case Company)
    • JPS Interoperability Solutions
    • JRC (Japan Radio Company)
    • JVCKENWOOD Corporation
    • KATIM
    • Keysight Technologies
    • Kirisun Communications
    • KNPA (Korean National Police Agency)
    • Kolibri Systems
    • Kontron Transportation
    • KPN
    • Kyocera Corporation
    • L3Harris Technologies
    • Leonardo
    • Lifeline Solutions
    • Lyfo
    • LYNKNEX (Lynksys Technologies)
    • Marriott International
    • MCLabs
    • Mentura Group (Modirum Platforms)
    • Mission Critical Group
    • Mission Critical Partners
    • Mobile Tornado
    • MOIS (Ministry of the Interior and Safety, South Korea)
    • Motorola Solutions
    • Municipal Police of Roanne
    • Mutualink
    • Nable Communications
    • NCRTC (National Capital Region Transport Corporation)
    • Nedaa
    • Nemergent Solutions
    • NEOM
    • Network Innovations
    • Nextivity
    • NFA (Korean National Fire Agency)
    • Nokia
    • Northcom Solutions
    • NRPS (Niagara Regional Police Service)
    • NS (Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
    • NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority
    • OMA SpecWorks (Open Mobile Alliance)
    • Omantel
    • Omnitronics
    • Opale Systems
    • Orion Labs
    • Orizon Mobile
    • Pei Tel Communications
    • Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
    • Pepperl+Fuchs
    • PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional)
    • Phonemax
    • Plus (Polkomtel)
    • PMeV (German Professional Mobile Radio Association)
    • POCSTARS
    • Portalify
    • PRESCOM
    • PROTEI
    • Pryme Radio Products
    • PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe)
    • PTIG (Project 25 Technology Interest Group)
    • PTTI (Push To Talk International)
    • PVS Contractors
    • Qatar MOI (Ministry of Interior)
    • Qualcomm
    • Radiocoms Systems
    • Raycom Communication Solutions
    • RealPTT (Shenzhen Corget Technology)
    • RideOnTrack
    • Rijkswaterstaat (Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management)
    • Rohde & Schwarz
    • Rohill
    • Royal Schiphol Group
    • RugGear
    • Rutgers University
    • Samsung
    • Sanchar Telesystems
    • Savox Communications
    • SDIS 42 (Loire Departmental Fire & Rescue Service)
    • Sepura
    • SFR (Altice France)
    • SGP (Societe du Grand Paris)
    • Shell
    • Siemens Mobility
    • Sigma Wireless
    • Simoco Wireless Solutions
    • Siyata Mobile
    • Softil
    • Solidtronic
    • Sonim Technologies
    • Southern Linc
    • Specialized by STC
    • Spirent Communications
    • STC (Saudi Telecom Company)
    • sTraffic
    • Streamwide
    • Sure Track Courier
    • Swisscom
    • Synch/Meep
    • Tait Communications
    • Talkpod Technology
    • Tampnet
    • Tango Tango
    • TASSTA
    • TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
    • TD Tech
    • Telecom Argentina
    • Telematix
    • Telia Company
    • TELOX (Telo Systems)
    • Telstra
    • Telstra Purple
    • Teltronic
    • Telus
    • Teraquant
    • Texas A&M University
    • TfL (Transport for London)
    • Thales
    • TI Square Technology
    • TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
    • Titan ICT
    • T-Mobile US
    • ToooAir
    • Torshavn Fire Brigade
    • TPL Systemes
    • TSDSI (Telecommunications Standards Development Society, India)
    • TTA (Telecommunications Technology Association, South Korea)
    • TTC (Telecommunication Technology Committee, Japan)
    • Turkish National Police
    • TYT Electronics
    • U.S. DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration)
    • U.S. DHS (Department of Homeland Security)
    • U.S. DOJ (Department of Justice)
    • U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
    • U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
    • UBBA (Utility Broadband Alliance)
    • UIC (International Union of Railways)
    • Ulefone
    • University of Malaga
    • UPV/EHU (University of the Basque Country)
    • Utimaco
    • Valid8
    • Verizon Communications
    • Vertel
    • Viasat
    • VIAVI Solutions
    • Vocus
    • Vodafone Netherlands
    • Vontas
    • Voxer
    • Walkie Labs
    • White Mountain Adventures
    • Windsor Regional Hospital
    • WLE (Westfalische Landes-Eisenbahn)
    • Zebra Technologies
    • Zello
    • Zetron
    • ZTE

    Countries Covered:

    • Afghanistan
    • Albania
    • Algeria
    • Andorra
    • Angola
    • Anguilla
    • Antigua & Barbuda
    • Argentina
    • Armenia
    • Aruba
    • Australia
    • Austria
    • Azerbaijan
    • Bahamas
    • Bahrain
    • Bangladesh
    • Barbados
    • Belarus
    • Belgium
    • Belize
    • Benin
    • Bermuda
    • Bhutan
    • Bolivia
    • Bosnia Herzegovina
    • Botswana
    • Brazil
    • British Virgin Islands
    • Brunei
    • Bulgaria
    • Burkina Faso
    • Burundi
    • Cambodia
    • Cameroon
    • Canada
    • Cape Verde
    • Cayman Islands
    • Central African Republic
    • Chad
    • Chile
    • China
    • Cocos Islands
    • Colombia
    • Comoros Islands
    • Congo
    • Cook Islands
    • Costa Rica
    • Cote d'Ivoire
    • Croatia
    • Cuba
    • Cyprus
    • Czech Republic
    • Democratic Rep of Congo (ex-Zaire)
    • Denmark
    • Djibouti
    • Dominica
    • Dominican Republic
    • East Timor
    • Ecuador
    • Egypt
    • El Salvador
    • Equatorial Guinea
    • Eritrea
    • Estonia
    • Ethiopia
    • Faroe Islands
    • Federated States of Micronesia
    • Fiji
    • Finland
    • France
    • French Guiana
    • French Polynesia (ex-Tahiti)
    • French West Indies
    • Gabon
    • Gambia
    • Georgia
    • Germany
    • Ghana
    • Gibraltar
    • Greece
    • Greenland
    • Grenada
    • Guam
    • Guatemala
    • Guernsey
    • Guinea Republic
    • Guinea-Bissau
    • Guyana
    • Haiti
    • Honduras
    • Hong Kong
    • Hungary
    • Iceland
    • India
    • Indonesia
    • Iran
    • Iraq
    • Ireland
    • Isle of Man
    • Israel
    • Italy
    • Jamaica
    • Japan
    • Jersey
    • Jordan
    • Kazakhstan
    • Kenya
    • Kirghizstan
    • Kiribati
    • Korea
    • Kosovo
    • Kuwait
    • Laos
    • Latvia
    • Lebanon
    • Lesotho
    • Liberia
    • Libya
    • Liechtenstein
    • Lithuania
    • Luxembourg
    • Macau
    • Macedonia
    • Madagascar
    • Malawi
    • Malaysia
    • Maldives
    • Mali
    • Malta
    • Marshall Islands
    • Mauritania
    • Mauritius
    • Mayotte
    • Mexico
    • Moldova
    • Monaco
    • Mongolia
    • Montenegro
    • Montserrat
    • Morocco
    • Mozambique
    • Myanmar
    • Namibia
    • Nepal
    • Netherlands
    • Netherlands Antilles
    • New Caledonia
    • New Zealand
    • Nicaragua
    • Niger
    • Nigeria
    • Niue
    • North Korea
    • Northern Marianas
    • Norway
    • Oman
    • Pakistan
    • Palau
    • Palestine
    • Panama
    • Papua New Guinea
    • Paraguay
    • Peru
    • Philippines
    • Poland
    • Portugal
    • Puerto Rico
    • Qatar
    • Reunion
    • Romania
    • Russia
    • Rwanda
    • Samoa
    • Samoa (American)
    • Sao Tome & Principe
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Senegal
    • Serbia
    • Seychelles
    • Sierra Leone
    • Singapore
    • Slovak Republic
    • Slovenia
    • Solomon Islands
    • Somalia
    • South Africa
    • Spain
    • Sri Lanka
    • St Kitts & Nevis
    • St Lucia
    • St Vincent & The Grenadines
    • Sudan
    • Suriname
    • Swaziland
    • Sweden
    • Switzerland
    • Syria
    • Tajikistan
    • Taiwan
    • Tanzania
    • Thailand
    • Togo
    • Tonga
    • Trinidad & Tobago
    • Tunisia
    • Turkiye
    • Turkmenistan
    • Turks & Caicos Islands
    • UAE
    • Uganda
    • UK
    • Ukraine
    • Uruguay
    • US Virgin Islands
    • USA
    • Uzbekistan
    • Vanuatu
    • Venezuela
    • Vietnam
    • Yemen
    • Zambia
    • Zimbabwe

    Table of Contents

    Chapter 1: Introduction

    • 1.1. Executive Summary
    • 1.2. Topics Covered
    • 1.3. Forecast Segmentation
    • 1.4. Key Questions Answered
    • 1.5. Key Findings
    • 1.6. Methodology
    • 1.7. Target Audience

    Chapter 2: An Overview of MCPTT & Broadband PTT Services

    • 2.1. What is PTT (Push-to-Talk)?
      • 2.1.1. Differences From Traditional Telephony
      • 2.1.2. LMR (Land Mobile Radio) Systems
      • 2.1.3. Broadband PTT/PoC (PTT-Over-Cellular)
      • 2.1.4. MCPTT (Mission-Critical PTT) for Critical Communications
      • 2.1.5. MCX/MCS (Mission-Critical Services), MCVideo (Mission-Critical Video) & MCData (Mission-Critical Data)
    • 2.2. Types of MCPTT & Broadband PTT Solutions
      • 2.2.1. Carrier-Integrated PTT
      • 2.2.2. Independent OTT (Over-the-Top)
      • 2.2.3. PTT Services Over Private Networks
      • 2.2.4. Direct Mode Operation Without Infrastructure
    • 2.3. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Value Chain
      • 2.3.1. Chipset & Enabling Technology Suppliers
      • 2.3.2. Terminal Equipment Manufacturers
      • 2.3.3. MCX/PTT Client & Application Server Providers
      • 2.3.4. Traditional LMR System Vendors
      • 2.3.5. Mobile Network Infrastructure Providers
      • 2.3.6. Cloud Platform Providers
      • 2.3.7. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Providers
        • 2.3.7.1. Wireless Carriers
        • 2.3.7.2. OTT Players
        • 2.3.7.3. Private Network Operators
        • 2.3.7.4. Critical Communications Service Providers
      • 2.3.8. End User Organizations
      • 2.3.9. Other Ecosystem Players
    • 2.4. Market Drivers
      • 2.4.1. Limitations of Legacy LMR Systems
      • 2.4.2. Cost Savings on Devices & Network Buildout
      • 2.4.3. Wireless Carriers' Desire for New Revenue Sources
      • 2.4.4. Provision of QPP (QoS, Priority & Preemption) Capabilities
      • 2.4.5. Critical Broadband, Industry 4.0 Digitization & Enterprise Transformation
      • 2.4.6. Effective 3GPP Working Community & Innovation Path
      • 2.4.7. Growth of Private 4G/5G Cellular Networks
      • 2.4.8. Integration of Satellite-Based NTNs (Non-Terrestrial Networks)
    • 2.5. Market Barriers
      • 2.5.1. Commercial Cellular Network Coverage Gaps & Vulnerabilities
      • 2.5.2. Sidelink Chipset Ecosystem for D2D (Device-to-Device) Communications
      • 2.5.3. Concerns Regarding Genuine Interoperability
      • 2.5.4. Market Fragmentation Risk
      • 2.5.5. Conservatism of End User Communities
      • 2.5.6. Extension Contracts for Digital LMR Networks

    Chapter 3: MCPTT & Broadband PTT Technology

    • 3.1. System Architecture & Functional Elements
      • 3.1.1. PTT/MCX Clients & End User Terminal Equipment
      • 3.1.2. Broadband RAN (Radio Access Network)
      • 3.1.3. EPC/5GC (Evolved Packet Core & 5G Core)
      • 3.1.4. SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) Core/IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem)
      • 3.1.5. eMBMS/5G MBS (Multicast-Broadcast Services) Core
      • 3.1.6. PTT/MCX Application & Ancillary Servers
        • 3.1.6.1. Non-MCX Broadband PTT Server
        • 3.1.6.2. MC (Mission-Critical) Service Server(s)
        • 3.1.6.3. MCPTT Server
        • 3.1.6.4. MCVideo Server
        • 3.1.6.5. MCData Server
        • 3.1.6.6. FRMCS (Future Railway Mobile Communication System) Server
        • 3.1.6.7. CSC (Common Services Core)
        • 3.1.6.8. GMS (Group Management Server)
        • 3.1.6.9. CMS (Configuration Management Server)
        • 3.1.6.10. IdMS (Identity Management Server)
        • 3.1.6.11. KMS (Key Management Server)
        • 3.1.6.12. LMS (Location Management Server)
        • 3.1.6.13. MC Recording Server
      • 3.1.7. Interworking Gateways
      • 3.1.8. Dispatch & Control Rooms
      • 3.1.9. LMR Infrastructure & Radios
    • 3.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Application Features
      • 3.2.1. MCPTT
        • 3.2.1.1. Group Calls
        • 3.2.1.2. Private Calls
        • 3.2.1.3. First-to-Answer Calls
        • 3.2.1.4. Broadcast Group Calls
        • 3.2.1.5. Imminent Peril Group Call
        • 3.2.1.6. Emergency Calls
        • 3.2.1.7. Emergency Alerts
        • 3.2.1.8. Ambient Listening
        • 3.2.1.9. Discrete Listening
        • 3.2.1.10. Remotely Initiated Calls
      • 3.2.2. MCVideo
        • 3.2.2.1. Group Video Calls
        • 3.2.2.2. Video Conferencing
        • 3.2.2.3. Private Video Calls
        • 3.2.2.4. Broadcast Group Video Calls
        • 3.2.2.5. Imminent Peril Video Group Calls
        • 3.2.2.6. Emergency Video Calls
        • 3.2.2.7. Video Pull & Push
        • 3.2.2.8. Ambient Viewing Calls
      • 3.2.3. MCData
        • 3.2.3.1. SDS (Short Data Service)
        • 3.2.3.2. File Distribution
        • 3.2.3.3. Data Streaming
        • 3.2.3.4. IPCon (IP Connectivity)
        • 3.2.3.5. Presence & Status
        • 3.2.3.6. Location Services
      • 3.2.4. Application Enablement Aspects
        • 3.2.4.1. Audio & Video Codecs
        • 3.2.4.2. Unicast & Multicast Bearers
        • 3.2.4.3. Control & Media Plane Protocols
        • 3.2.4.4. Floor Control Mechanisms
        • 3.2.4.5. Group & Private Call Establishment
        • 3.2.4.6. Pre-Arranged, Ad hoc & Chat Group Calls
        • 3.2.4.7. Private Call Commencement Modes
        • 3.2.4.8. Management by Mission-Critical Organizations
        • 3.2.4.9. MCX Security & Encryption
    • 3.3. Solutions & Interfaces for LMR Interoperability
      • 3.3.1. RoIP (Radio-Over-Internet Protocol) & Proprietary Gateways
      • 3.3.2. BSI (Bridging Systems Interface) Technology
      • 3.3.3. P25 Interfaces for System-Level Integration
        • 3.3.3.1. ISSI (Inter-RF Subsystem Interface)
        • 3.3.3.2. CSSI (Console Subsystem Interface)
        • 3.3.3.3. DFSI (Digital Fixed Station Interface)
      • 3.3.4. TETRA ISI (Inter-System Interface)
      • 3.3.5. DMR AIS (Application Interface Specification)
      • 3.3.6. GSM-R IWF-g1, g2 & g5 Interfaces
      • 3.3.7. 3GPP MCX IWF (Interworking Function)
        • 3.3.7.1. IWF-1 Interface to MCPTT Server
        • 3.3.7.2. IWF-2 Interface to MCData Server
        • 3.3.7.3. IWF-3 Interface to Group Management Server
        • 3.3.7.4. IWF-4 Interface to Location Management Server
      • 3.3.8. MCX Client Interface-Based Interoperability Solutions
      • 3.3.9. Console Patches, SDR (Software-Defined Radio) & Other Approaches
    • 3.4. Interworking Between MCX Service Systems
      • 3.4.1. Inter-MCX Signaling
      • 3.4.2. User Authentication
      • 3.4.3. Group Affiliation & Communication
      • 3.4.4. Priority Between Interconnected MCX Systems
    • 3.5. QoS Differentiation & Service Resilience
      • 3.5.1. QPP Mechanisms for Network Resource Control
        • 3.5.1.1. Access Priority: ACB (Access Class Barring) & UAC (Unified Access Control)
        • 3.5.1.2. Admission Control Priority: ARP (Allocation & Retention Priority)
        • 3.5.1.3. Preemption: PCI/PVI (Preemption Capability & Vulnerability Information)
        • 3.5.1.4. Traffic Scheduling Priority: QCI (QoS Class Indicator) & 5QI (5G QoS Identifier)
        • 3.5.1.5. APN (Access Point Name)/DNN (Data Network Name)-Based Isolation
        • 3.5.1.6. Emergency Scenarios: MPS (Multimedia Priority Service)
        • 3.5.1.7. Application Priority & Additional Capabilities
      • 3.5.2. 5G Network Slicing-Enabled Customized Virtual Networks
      • 3.5.3. National Roaming & Multi-Operator Redundancy
      • 3.5.4. IOPS (Isolated Operation for Public Safety)
      • 3.5.5. Rapidly Deployable Network Assets
    • 3.6. Coverage Extension & Off-Network Communications
      • 3.6.1. HPUE (High-Power User Equipment) for Uplink Range Extension
      • 3.6.2. Off-Network Communications With Sidelink (PC5) Interface
      • 3.6.3. UE-to-Network & UE-to-UE Relays
      • 3.6.4. Mobile IAB (Integrated Access & Backhaul)
      • 3.6.5. Satellite PTT & NTN (Non-Terrestrial Network) Access
      • 3.6.6. ATG/A2G (Air-to-Ground) Connectivity

    Chapter 4: Standardization & Collaborative Initiatives

    • 4.1. 3GPP (Third Generation Partnership Project)
      • 4.1.1. Release 12: MCX Enablers - GCSE & LTE ProSe
      • 4.1.2. Release 13: MCPTT, LTE IOPS & ProSe Extensions
      • 4.1.3. Release 14: MCVideo, MCData & MCX Common Functional Architecture
      • 4.1.4. Release 15: MCX Refinements & Phase 1 Work on Railway-Related Features
      • 4.1.5. Release 16: Further Evolution of MCX, 3GPP-LMR Interworking & FRMCS (Phase 2)
      • 4.1.6. Release 17: MCX Over 5G (Unicast), LTE MCIOPS, FRMCS (Phase 3) & 5G NR Sidelink Enhancements
      • 4.1.7. Release 18: MCX Using 5G MBS (Multicast)/5G ProSe, Gateway UEs, Ad Hoc Groups & UE-to-UE Relays
      • 4.1.8. Release 19 & Beyond: Enhanced MCX Architecture, Multi-Hop Sidelink Relaying & IOPS Over 5G
    • 4.2. ATIS (Alliance for Telecommunications Industry Solutions)
      • 4.2.1. ATIS/TIA JLMRLTE (Joint LMR-LTE) Working Group
        • 4.2.1.1. Study of Interworking Between P25 LMR & 3GPP Mission-Critical Services
    • 4.3. EENA (European Emergency Number Association)
      • 4.3.1. MCX Integration With NG112/911/999
    • 4.4. ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute)
      • 4.4.1. TC TCCE (Technical Committee for TETRA and Critical Communications Evolution)
        • 4.4.1.1. Interworking Between TETRA & Broadband Systems
      • 4.4.2. TC RT (Technical Committee for Rail Telecommunications)
        • 4.4.2.1. FRMCS & Interworking With Legacy GSM-R
      • 4.4.3. CTI (Center for Testing and Interoperability)
        • 4.4.3.1. MCX & FRMCS Plugtests
    • 4.5. GCF (Global Certification Forum)
      • 4.5.1. MCS Certification Program & Work Stream
    • 4.6. IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
      • 4.6.1. Protocols for MCX Services Over 3GPP Networks
    • 4.7. OMA SpecWorks (Open Mobile Alliance)
      • 4.7.1. PoC V1.04, V2.0 & V2.1
      • 4.7.2. PCPS (Push-to-Communicate for Public Safety)
    • 4.8. PSCE (Public Safety Communication Europe) & European Projects
      • 4.8.1. Mission-Critical Communications Standardization
      • 4.8.2. BroadX Projects: Pan-European Public Safety Mobile Broadband System
        • 4.8.2.1. BroadMap: Specifications & Roadmap for Procurement
        • 4.8.2.2. BroadWay: R&D/PCP (Pre-Commercial Procurement)
        • 4.8.2.3. BroadNet.EU: EUCCS (EU Critical Communication System) Preparation
      • 4.8.3. Other European Union-Funded Projects
        • 4.8.3.1. 5GENESIS
        • 4.8.3.2. 5G-EPICENTRE
        • 4.8.3.3. 5GinFIRE
        • 4.8.3.4. Affordable5G
        • 4.8.3.5. FIDAL (Field Trials Beyond 5G)
        • 4.8.3.6. MoySEST (Mission-Critical Services & Transport Systems)
        • 4.8.3.7. REMIRO5G MULTISLICE & MULTINET
        • 4.8.3.8. RESPOND-A
      • 4.8.4. Additional Projects
    • 4.9. TCCA (The Critical Communications Association)
      • 4.9.1. BIG (Broadband Industry Group)
      • 4.9.2. CCBG (Critical Communications Broadband Group)
        • 4.9.2.1. IWF Working Group
      • 4.9.3. Future Technologies Group
      • 4.9.4. Other TCCA Groups & Activities
    • 4.10. TIA (Telecommunications Industry Association)
      • 4.10.1. TR-8: Engineering Committee on Mobile & Personal Private Radio Standards
        • 4.10.1.1. 3GPP MCPTT Interworking With P25 & Analog FM
        • 4.10.1.2. Addendums to ISSI/CSSI & DFSI Standards
    • 4.11. U.S. DHS (Department of Homeland Security)
      • 4.11.1. S&T (Science and Technology) Directorate
      • 4.11.2. Standards-Based Interworking Solution for MCPTT-LMR Communications
      • 4.11.3. Interoperability Between FirstNet, Southern Linc & Other Broadband PTT Systems
    • 4.12. U.S. NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)
      • 4.12.1. PSCR (Public Safety Communications Research)
      • 4.12.2. MCV (Mission-Critical Voice) Research Portfolio
      • 4.12.3. Internal Research Projects
      • 4.12.4. NIST-Funded Extramural Research
        • 4.12.4.1. Interoperable Public Safety Communications System
        • 4.12.4.2. MCOP (Mission-Critical Open Platform)
        • 4.12.4.3. MCTP (Mission-Critical Test Platform)
        • 4.12.4.4. MCX Client Conformance Tester
        • 4.12.4.5. MCS-TaaSting (Mission-Critical Services Testing-as-a-Service)
        • 4.12.4.6. BroadImPort (Importing European BroadPort MCX Concepts to the U.S.)
        • 4.12.4.7. Other Projects
    • 4.13. U.S. NPSTC (National Public Safety Telecommunications Council)
      • 4.13.1. LMR-LTE Integration & Interoperability Working Group
    • 4.14. UIC (International Union of Railways)
      • 4.14.1. FRMCS Program for the Replacement of GSM-R Networks
    • 4.15. Others
      • 4.15.1. Critical Communications Industry Associations
      • 4.15.2. Vendor-Led Alliances & Partner Programs
      • 4.15.3. Academic Institutes, Research Centers & Labs

    Chapter 5: Case Studies of MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Deployments

    • 5.1. Service Provider Case Studies
      • 5.1.1. AT&T/FirstNet (First Responder Network)
        • 5.1.1.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.1.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.1.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.1.4. FNPTT (FirstNet PTT)
        • 5.1.1.5. FNRR (FirstNet Rapid Response)
        • 5.1.1.6. EPTT (Enhanced PTT)
        • 5.1.1.7. Customer Spotlight: Dallas Police, AdventHealth & East Moline Fire
      • 5.1.2. Bell Canada
        • 5.1.2.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.2.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.2.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.2.4. Customer Spotlight: Graham Construction & Dollarama
      • 5.1.3. Foroya Tele (Faroese Telecom)
        • 5.1.3.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.3.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.3.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.3.4. Customer Spotlight: Faroe Islands Police & Torshavn Fire Brigade
      • 5.1.4. France's RRF (Radio Network of the Future)
        • 5.1.4.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.4.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.4.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.4.4. Customer Spotlight: SDIS 42 (Loire Departmental Fire & Rescue Service)
      • 5.1.5. Korea's Safe-Net (National Disaster Safety Communications Network)
        • 5.1.5.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.5.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.5.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.5.4. Customer Spotlight: KNPA (Korean National Police Agency)
      • 5.1.6. KPN
        • 5.1.6.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.6.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.6.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.6.4. Customer Spotlight: NS (Dutch Railways/Nederlandse Spoorwegen)
      • 5.1.7. Southern Linc
        • 5.1.7.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.7.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.7.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.7.4. Customer Spotlight: Georgia State Patrol
      • 5.1.8. Specialized by STC
        • 5.1.8.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.8.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.8.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.8.4. Customer Spotlight: NEOM (Sindalah Island)
      • 5.1.9. Tampnet
        • 5.1.9.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.9.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.9.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.9.4. Customer Spotlight: Offshore Energy Operators
      • 5.1.10. Telecom Argentina
        • 5.1.10.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.1.10.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.1.10.3. Service Deployment Summary
        • 5.1.10.4. Customer Spotlight: City of Buenos Aires
    • 5.2. End User Organization Case Studies
      • 5.2.1. Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces)
        • 5.2.1.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.1.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.1.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.2. Delhi-Ghaziabad-Meerut RRTS (Regional Rapid Transit System)
        • 5.2.2.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.2.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.2.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.3. Icon Water
        • 5.2.3.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.3.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.3.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.4. Marriott International
        • 5.2.4.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.4.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.4.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.5. NSW (New South Wales) Telco Authority
        • 5.2.5.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.5.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.5.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.6. Paris Airports
        • 5.2.6.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.6.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.6.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.7. PETRONAS (Petroliam Nasional)
        • 5.2.7.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.7.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.7.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.8. Rijkswaterstaat
        • 5.2.8.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.8.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.8.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.9. TfL (Transport for London)
        • 5.2.9.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.9.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.9.3. Service Deployment Summary
      • 5.2.10. U.S. DOJ (Department of Justice)
        • 5.2.10.1. PTT Service Type
        • 5.2.10.2. Integrators & Suppliers
        • 5.2.10.3. Service Deployment Summary

    Chapter 6: Market Sizing & Forecasts

    • 6.1. Future Outlook for MCPTT & Broadband PTT Services
      • 6.1.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Investments
      • 6.1.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Sales
      • 6.1.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.2. MCX/PTT Software & Infrastructure
      • 6.2.1. Software & Core Infrastructure Segments
        • 6.2.1.1. MCX/PTT Client & Application Server Platforms
        • 6.2.1.2. eMBMS/5G MBS Middleware & Network Components
        • 6.2.1.3. LMR-Broadband Interworking Solutions
        • 6.2.1.4. Dispatch & Control Room Systems
        • 6.2.1.5. Recording & Lawful Interception
      • 6.2.2. Standards Compliance
        • 6.2.2.1. 3GPP-Compliant MCX Solutions
        • 6.2.2.2. Non-MCX Broadband PTT Solutions
    • 6.3. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.3.1. Device Form Factors
        • 6.3.1.1. Smartphones
        • 6.3.1.2. Rugged Handsets
        • 6.3.1.3. In-Vehicle Devices
        • 6.3.1.4. Accessories & Others
      • 6.3.2. Device Access Technologies
        • 6.3.2.1. Broadband-Only MCX/PTT Devices
        • 6.3.2.2. Hybrid LMR-Broadband Devices
    • 6.4. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
      • 6.4.1. Standards Compliance
        • 6.4.1.1. 3GPP-Compliant MCX Subscriptions
        • 6.4.1.2. Non-MCX Broadband PTT Subscriptions
      • 6.4.2. Vertical Industries
        • 6.4.2.1. Public Safety
        • 6.4.2.2. Defense
        • 6.4.2.3. Transportation
        • 6.4.2.4. Utilities
        • 6.4.2.5. Oil & Gas
        • 6.4.2.6. Mining
        • 6.4.2.7. Construction
        • 6.4.2.8. Manufacturing
        • 6.4.2.9. Healthcare
        • 6.4.2.10. Retail & Hospitality
        • 6.4.2.11. Others
    • 6.5. Regional Segmentation
      • 6.5.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.5.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.5.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.6. North America
      • 6.6.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.6.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.6.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.7. Asia Pacific
      • 6.7.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.7.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.7.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.8. Europe
      • 6.8.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.8.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.8.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.9. Middle East & Africa
      • 6.9.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.9.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.9.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue
    • 6.10. Latin & Central America
      • 6.10.1. MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure
      • 6.10.2. MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment
      • 6.10.3. Subscriptions & Service Revenue

    Chapter 7: Key Ecosystem Players

    • 7.1. 3AM Innovations
    • 7.2. 4K Solutions
    • 7.3. AdvanceTec Industries
    • 7.4. AINA PTT
    • 7.5. AIR (American International Radio)
    • 7.6. Airbus Public Safety and Security
    • 7.7. Alea (Leonardo)
    • 7.8. ALECOM
    • 7.9. Alstom
    • 7.10. AM Telecom
    • 7.11. Amcom (Netherlands)
    • 7.12. Aqura Technologies (Telstra Purple)
    • 7.13. ASELSAN
    • 7.14. Athesi
    • 7.15. Azetti Networks
    • 7.16. BelFone
    • 7.17. Bittium
    • 7.18. BK Technologies
    • 7.19. Blackview
    • 7.20. Boxchip
    • 7.21. Buddycom (Science Arts)
    • 7.22. Bumicom Telecommunicatie
    • 7.23. Caltta Technologies
    • 7.24. Catalyst Communications Technologies
    • 7.25. C-DOT (Centre for Development of Telematics)
    • 7.26. Challenge Networks (Vocus)
    • 7.27. Cirpack
    • 7.28. Cobham SATCOM
    • 7.29. Consort Digital
    • 7.30. CROSSCALL
    • 7.31. Cubic Corporation
    • 7.32. Cumucore
    • 7.33. Cybertel Bridge
    • 7.34. Cyrus Technology
    • 7.35. DAMM Cellular Systems
    • 7.36. Druid Software
    • 7.37. DTC Codan
    • 7.38. Ecom Instruments (Pepperl+Fuchs)
    • 7.39. Ecrio
    • 7.40. ENENSYS Technologies
    • 7.41. Entel (United Kingdom)
    • 7.42. Entropia
    • 7.43. Ericsson
    • 7.44. ErvoCom
    • 7.45. ESChat (SLA Corporation)
    • 7.46. Estalky (K-Mobile Technology)
    • 7.47. ETELM
    • 7.48. Etherstack
    • 7.49. Eurofunk
    • 7.50. Eventide Communications
    • 7.51. Eviden (Atos)
    • 7.52. Exacom
    • 7.53. Firecom B.V.
    • 7.54. Flash Connectivity Group
    • 7.55. Flightcell International
    • 7.56. Frequentis
    • 7.57. Funkwerk
    • 7.58. Getac Technology Corporation
    • 7.59. Globalstar
    • 7.60. Goosetown Communications
    • 7.61. GroupTalk
    • 7.62. Grupo Amper
    • 7.63. Halys
    • 7.64. Handsfree Group
    • 7.65. Hanswell
    • 7.66. HMF Smart Solutions
    • 7.67. Hoimyung ICT
    • 7.68. HPE (Hewlett Packard Enterprise)
    • 7.69. Huawei
    • 7.70. Hubbcat
    • 7.71. Hypha (Wireless Innovation)
    • 7.72. Hytera Communications
    • 7.73. i.safe MOBILE
    • 7.74. i2i Systems
    • 7.75. Icom
    • 7.76. IMPULSE Wireless
    • 7.77. Inrico Technologies
    • 7.78. Instant Connect
    • 7.79. Intrado
    • 7.80. Intrepid Networks
    • 7.81. IoTAS (IoT & Approval Solutions)
    • 7.82. IPLOOK Technologies
    • 7.83. Iridium Communications
    • 7.84. Jabra (GN Group)
    • 7.85. JCB Phone (Genuine Case Company)
    • 7.86. JPS Interoperability Solutions
    • 7.87. JRC (Japan Radio Company)
    • 7.88. JVCKENWOOD Corporation
    • 7.89. KATIM
    • 7.90. Keysight Technologies
    • 7.91. Kirisun Communications
    • 7.92. Kolibri Systems
    • 7.93. Kontron Transportation
    • 7.94. Kyocera Corporation
    • 7.95. L3Harris Technologies
    • 7.96. Leonardo
    • 7.97. Lifeline Solutions/Abiom (Mission Critical Group)
    • 7.98. Lyfo
    • 7.99. LYNKNEX (Lynksys Technologies)
    • 7.100. MCLabs
    • 7.101. Mentura Group (Modirum Platforms)
    • 7.102. Mission Critical Partners
    • 7.103. Mobile Tornado
    • 7.104. Motorola Solutions
    • 7.105. Mutualink
    • 7.106. Nable Communications
    • 7.107. Nemergent Solutions
    • 7.108. Network Innovations
    • 7.109. Nextivity
    • 7.110. Nokia
    • 7.111. Northcom Solutions
    • 7.112. Omnitronics
    • 7.113. Opale Systems
    • 7.114. Orion Labs (Vontas)
    • 7.115. Orizon Mobile
    • 7.116. Pei Tel Communications
    • 7.117. Peplink (Plover Bay Technologies)
    • 7.118. Phonemax
    • 7.119. POCSTARS
    • 7.120. Portalify (Northcom Solutions)
    • 7.121. PRESCOM
    • 7.122. PROTEI
    • 7.123. Pryme Radio Products
    • 7.124. PTTI (Push To Talk International)
    • 7.125. Qualcomm
    • 7.126. Radiocoms Systems
    • 7.127. Raycom Communication Solutions
    • 7.128. RealPTT (Shenzhen Corget Technology)
    • 7.129. RideOnTrack
    • 7.130. Rohde & Schwarz
    • 7.131. Rohill
    • 7.132. RugGear
    • 7.133. Samsung
    • 7.134. Sanchar Telesystems
    • 7.135. Savox Communications
    • 7.136. Sepura
    • 7.137. Siemens Mobility
    • 7.138. Sigma Wireless
    • 7.139. Simoco Wireless Solutions
    • 7.140. Siyata Mobile
    • 7.141. Softil
    • 7.142. Solidtronic
    • 7.143. Sonim Technologies
    • 7.144. Spirent Communications
    • 7.145. sTraffic
    • 7.146. Streamwide
    • 7.147. Synch/Meep (Elbit Systems)
    • 7.148. Tait Communications
    • 7.149. Talkpod Technology
    • 7.150. Tango Tango
    • 7.151. TASSTA
    • 7.152. TD Tech
    • 7.153. Telematix
    • 7.154. TELOX (Telo Systems)
    • 7.155. Teltronic
    • 7.156. Teraquant
    • 7.157. Thales
    • 7.158. TI Square Technology
    • 7.159. Titan ICT
    • 7.160. ToooAir
    • 7.161. TPL Systemes
    • 7.162. TYT Electronics
    • 7.163. Ulefone
    • 7.164. Utimaco
    • 7.165. Valid8
    • 7.166. Vertel
    • 7.167. Viasat
    • 7.168. VIAVI Solutions
    • 7.169. Voxer
    • 7.170. Walkie Labs
    • 7.171. Zebra Technologies
    • 7.172. Zello
    • 7.173. Zetron (Codan)
    • 7.174. ZTE

    Chapter 8: Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations

    • 8.1. Why is the Market Poised to Grow?
    • 8.2. Future Roadmap: 2025 - 2030
      • 8.2.1. 2025 - 2027: Continued MCPTT & Broadband PTT Deployments
      • 8.2.2. 2028 - 2030: Widespread Adoption of 3GPP-Compliant MCX Solutions
      • 8.2.3. 2031 & Beyond: Accelerated Transitions From Digital LMR Systems
    • 8.3. Carrier-Integrated & OTT Service Offerings
    • 8.4. MCX Over Critical Communications Broadband Networks
    • 8.5. Dynamic National Roaming & Multi-Operator Redundancy
    • 8.6. MCPTT Call Setup Time & Voice Quality Comparison With LMR
    • 8.7. Cloud-Hosted Broadband PTT Service Deployments
    • 8.8. Staged Migration From Legacy Systems to 3GPP MCX Services
    • 8.9. Hybrid LMR-MCX Networks With Interoperability
    • 8.10. Scaling MCX: The Need for eMBMS/5G MBS Technology
    • 8.11. Interim Solutions for Off-Network Communications
    • 8.12. RSM (Remote Speaker Microphone) Companion Devices
    • 8.13. Dual-Mode LMR/Broadband Radio Terminals
    • 8.14. Field Trials & Demos of MCX Over 5G NR Sidelink
    • 8.15. Supplemental Satellite NTN Coverage for PTT Services
    • 8.16. Strategic Recommendations
      • 8.16.1. MCX & PTT Technology Suppliers
      • 8.16.2. Mobile Operators & Critical Communications Service Providers
      • 8.16.3. Business & Mission-Critical End User Organizations

    List of Figures

    • Figure 1: Value Chain of MCPTT & Broadband PTT Services
    • Figure 2: MCPTT & Broadband PTT System Architecture
    • Figure 3: 3GPP IWF for MCX-LMR/GSM-R Interworking
    • Figure 4: 5QI/QCI Values for MCX Services
    • Figure 5: Standardization of MCX-Related Features in 3GPP Releases 12 - 19
    • Figure 6: Global MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 7: Global MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue by Segment: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 8: Global MCX/PTT Client & Application Server Platform Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 9: Global eMBMS/5G MBS Middleware & Network Component Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 10: Global LMR-Broadband Interworking Solution Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 11: Global MCX/PTT Dispatch & Control Room System Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 12: Global MCX/PTT Recording & Lawful Interception Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 13: Global MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue by Standards Compliance: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 14: Global 3GPP-Compliant MCX Software & Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 15: Global Non-MCX Broadband PTT Software & Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 16: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 17: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 18: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments by Device Form Factor: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 19: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue by Device Form Factor: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 20: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Smartphone Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 21: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Smartphone Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 22: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Rugged Handset Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 23: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Rugged Handset Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 24: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT In-Vehicle Device Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 25: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT In-Vehicle Device Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 26: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Accessory & Other Device Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 27: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Accessory & Other Device Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 28: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments by Device Access Technology: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 29: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue by Device Access Technology: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 30: Global Broadband-Only MCX/PTT Device Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 31: Global Broadband-Only MCX/PTT Device Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 32: Global Hybrid LMR-Broadband Device Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 33: Global Hybrid LMR-Broadband Device Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 34: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 35: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 36: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions by Standards Compliance: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 37: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue by Standards Compliance: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 38: Global 3GPP-Compliant MCX Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 39: Global 3GPP-Compliant MCX Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 40: Global Non-MCX Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 41: Global Non-MCX Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 42: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 43: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue by Vertical Industry: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 44: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Public Safety Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 45: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Public Safety Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 46: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Defense Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 47: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Defense Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 48: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Transportation Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 49: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Transportation Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 50: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Utilities Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 51: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Utilities Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 52: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Oil & Gas Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 53: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Oil & Gas Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 54: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Mining Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 55: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Mining Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 56: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Construction Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 57: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Construction Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 58: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Manufacturing Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 59: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Manufacturing Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 60: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Healthcare Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 61: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Healthcare Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 62: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in the Retail & Hospitality Vertical: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 63: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in the Retail & Hospitality Vertical: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 64: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions in Other Verticals: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 65: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue in Other Verticals: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 66: MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue by Region: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 67: MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments by Region: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 68: MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue by Region: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 69: MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions by Region: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 70: MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue by Region: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 71: North America MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 72: North America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 73: North America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 74: North America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 75: North America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 76: Asia Pacific MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 77: Asia Pacific MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 78: Asia Pacific MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 79: Asia Pacific MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 80: Asia Pacific MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 81: Europe MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 82: Europe MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 83: Europe MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 84: Europe MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 85: Europe MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 86: Middle East & Africa MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 87: Middle East & Africa MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 88: Middle East & Africa MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 89: Middle East & Africa MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 90: Middle East & Africa MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 91: Latin & Central America MCX/PTT Software & Core Infrastructure Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 92: Latin & Central America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipments: 2025 - 2030 (Millions of Units)
    • Figure 93: Latin & Central America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Terminal Equipment Unit Shipment Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 94: Latin & Central America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Subscriptions: 2025 - 2030 (Millions)
    • Figure 95: Latin & Central America MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2030 ($ Million)
    • Figure 96: Global MCPTT & Broadband PTT Service Revenue: 2025 - 2028 ($ Million)
    • Figure 97: Future Roadmap of MCPTT & Broadband PTT Services: 2025 - 2030