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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
2040905
低溫儲槽市場預測至2034年—按原料、低溫液體、應用、終端用戶和地區分類的全球分析Cryogenic Tank Market Forecasts to 2034 - Global Analysis By Raw Material, Cryogenic Liquid (Liquefied Natural Gas, Liquid Nitrogen, Liquid Oxygen, Liquid Hydrogen and Other Cryogenic Liquids), Application, End User and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,預計到 2026 年,全球低溫儲罐市場規模將達到 91.5 億美元,在預測期內以 7.1% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2034 年將達到 158.4 億美元。
低溫儲槽是專門設計用於在極低溫環境(通常低於攝氏零下150度)儲存和運輸物質的容器。這些儲槽對於處理液化氣體(例如液化天然氣 (LNG)、液態氧、液態氮)和其他低溫物質至關重要。它們在能源、醫療、電子和航太等各個行業中發揮關鍵作用,在這些行業中,精確的溫度控制對於低溫材料的儲存、運輸和使用至關重要。
根據殼牌公司發布的《2019年液化天然氣展望》,2019年全球液化天然氣需求增加了12.5%,達到3,580億噸。
工業氣體需求不斷成長
在製造業、醫療保健和電子等行業中,氧氣、氮氣和氬氣等氣體被頻繁使用,通常以低溫液態形式存在。低溫儲槽在這些氣體的儲存、運輸和分配中發揮著至關重要的作用,確保了安全且有效率的供應鏈。金屬加工、化學製造和醫療應用等製程中工業氣體的日益普及,推動了對低溫儲存解決方案的需求。隨著各行業的擴張和現代化,低溫儲罐市場正經歷持續成長。
高維護要求
在低溫應用相關的極端溫度環境中,嚴格的維護程序至關重要,可防止材料脆化等問題,並確保儲槽的長期完整性。定期檢查、維修和遵守安全標準會導致營運成本增加和物流方面的挑戰。這種對精細維護的需求可能會讓潛在買家望而卻步,尤其是那些尋求經濟高效解決方案的買家,並影響各行業對低溫儲罐的採用。
冷凍療法的廣泛應用
冷凍療法是一種利用極低溫治療多種疾病的療法,包括疼痛管理、消炎以及某些醫療手術後的復健。低溫儲罐在供應和輸送這些治療應用所需的低溫氣體方面發揮著至關重要的作用。隨著冷凍療法在運動、醫療和健康產業中日益普及,對可靠且高效的低溫儲存和供應系統的需求也隨之成長。這一趨勢為低溫儲罐市場提供了滿足冷凍療法服務機構不斷成長的需求的絕佳機會。
安全隱患
低溫材料的處理和儲存有其固有風險,包括發生事故和洩漏的可能性,以及低溫暴露可能造成的嚴重後果。安全措施不足會導致人員傷亡、環境危害和財產損失。這會對市場產生負面影響,造成聲譽損害、法律責任,並降低業界採用低溫儲槽解決方案的意願。
新冠疫情的感染疾病
疫情初期,低溫儲槽市場受到多重衝擊。疫情擾亂了低溫儲槽的供應鏈。工廠關閉、運輸限制和封鎖措施影響了這些儲罐的生產、分銷和交付。然而,醫療產業對低溫儲槽的需求卻有所成長。隨著新冠肺炎感染疾病的增加,包括氧氣在內的醫用氣體需求也隨之成長,這需要對低溫儲存槽進行儲存和運輸。這導致醫療產業對低溫儲罐的需求激增。
在預測期內,鎳合金細分市場預計將佔據最大佔有率。
鎳合金市場預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率。由於其強度高、柔軟性好且耐腐蝕,鎳合金被廣泛用於製造低溫儲罐,從而能夠在低溫環境下安全可靠地儲存低溫流體。諸如Inconel、Incoloy和Monel等鎳合金常用於低溫儲槽的製造,因為它們即使在極低的溫度下也能保持強度和柔軟性。
在預測期內,電子產業預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率。
預計在預測期內,電子產業將實現顯著成長。低溫儲槽用於冷卻電子設備(例如核磁共振造影系統和量子電腦)中的超導性材料。低溫技術實現的超低溫環境使這些材料展現出超導性特性,進而提升電子元件的性能與效率。該行業正在滿足對精準可靠的低溫儲存解決方案的需求,並支援電子、醫學成像和量子計算技術的進步。
在預測期內,亞太地區佔據最大的市場佔有率,這主要得益於中國、印度和日本等國家對氮氣和氧氣等工業氣體的需求不斷成長。這些氣體廣泛應用於醫療、食品飲料、電子和冶金等行業。此外,中國是全球領先的液化天然氣(LNG)消費國之一,這推動了對用於LNG儲存和運輸的低溫儲槽的需求。中國正大力投資LNG基礎設施,以減少對煤炭和其他石化燃料的依賴,並降低碳排放。
預計北美地區在預測期內將保持強勁成長。該地區液化天然氣基礎設施、醫療應用和航太技術的顯著發展正在推動低溫儲罐的應用。能源產業的擴張,特別是液化天然氣的生產和運輸,是市場成長的主要貢獻者。此外,對醫療應用、太空探勘和技術創新的日益關注,也進一步提升了低溫儲槽在北美的重要性。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Cryogenic Tank Market is accounted for $9.15 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach $15.84 billion by 2034 growing at a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period. Cryogenic tanks are specialized containers designed for the storage and transportation of materials at extremely low temperatures, typically below -150 degrees Celsius. These tanks are crucial for handling liquefied gases, such as liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen, and other cryogenic substances. They play a vital role in various industries, including energy, healthcare, electronics, and aerospace, where precise control of temperature is essential for preserving, transporting, and utilizing cryogenic materials.
According to Shell LNG Outlook 2019, global LNG demand increased by 12.5% in 2019, reaching 358 Billion tons.
Growing demand for industrial gases
Industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and electronics rely heavily on gases like oxygen, nitrogen, and argon, often in their cryogenic liquid forms. Cryogenic tanks play a pivotal role in the storage, transportation, and distribution of these gases, ensuring a secure and efficient supply chain. The increased use of industrial gases in processes like metal fabrication, chemical manufacturing, and medical applications propels the demand for cryogenic storage solutions. As industries continue to expand and modernise, the cryogenic tank market experiences sustained growth.
High maintenance requirements
The extreme temperatures involved in cryogenic applications necessitate stringent maintenance protocols to prevent issues such as material embrittlement and ensure the tanks' long-term integrity. Regular inspections, repairs, and adherence to safety standards contribute to elevated operational costs and can pose logistical challenges. This requirement for meticulous maintenance may deter potential buyers, especially those seeking cost-effective solutions, impacting the widespread adoption of cryogenic tanks across various industries.
Rising adoption of cryotherapy
Cryotherapy involves the therapeutic use of extremely low temperatures to treat various medical conditions, including pain management, inflammation reduction, and recovery after certain medical procedures. Cryogenic tanks play a crucial role in supplying and delivering the cryogenic gases required for these therapeutic applications. As the popularity of cryotherapy continues to rise across the sports, healthcare, and wellness industries, there is a growing demand for reliable and efficient cryogenic storage and delivery systems. This trend presents a distinct opportunity for the cryogenic tank market to cater to the expanding needs of facilities offering cryotherapy services.
Safety concerns
The handling and storage of cryogenic materials involve inherent risks, including the potential for accidents, leaks, and severe consequences due to extreme low temperatures. Inadequate safety measures can lead to injuries, environmental hazards, and property damage. This will result in reputational damage, legal implications, and increased reluctance among industries to adopt cryogenic tank solutions, impacting the market adversely.
Covid-19 Impact
During the early stages of the pandemic, the cryogenic tank market had multiple effects. The pandemic has caused supply chain interruptions for cryogenic tanks; also, factory closures, restricted transportation, and lockdowns have impacted the manufacture, distribution, and delivery of these tanks. However, the healthcare industry saw a rise in the market's demand for cryogenic tanks. The number of COVID-19 cases has increased demand for medicinal gases, including oxygen, necessitating the storage and shipping of cryogenic tanks. This has led to a surge in demand for cryogenic tanks in the medical industry.
The nickel alloy segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The nickel alloy segment is estimated to hold the largest share. Due to their strength, flexibility, and resistance to corrosion, nickel alloys are widely used in the construction of cryogenic tanks, providing safe and dependable storage of cryogenic fluids at low temperatures. Nickel alloys such as Inconel, Incoloy, and Monel are often used in cryogenic tank construction because they can maintain their strength and flexibility even at shallow temperatures.
The electronics segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The electronics segment is anticipated to have lucrative growth during the forecast period. Cryogenic tanks are utilized for cooling superconducting materials in electronic devices like MRI machines and quantum computers. The ultra-low temperatures achieved with cryogenic technology enable these materials to exhibit superconducting properties, enhancing the performance and efficiency of electronic components. This segment addresses the demand for precise and reliable cryogenic storage solutions, supporting advancements in electronics, medical imaging, and quantum computing technologies.
Asia Pacific commanded the largest market share during the extrapolated period due to the increasing demand for industrial gases such as nitrogen and oxygen in countries such as China, India, and Japan. These gases are widely used in industries such as healthcare, food and beverage, electronics, and metallurgy. Moreover, China is one of the largest consumers of LNG in the world, which is driving the demand for cryogenic tanks for LNG storage and transportation. The country is investing heavily in LNG infrastructure to reduce its reliance on coal and other fossil fuels and to reduce its carbon emissions.
North America is expected to witness profitable growth over the projection period. The region witnesses substantial growth in LNG infrastructure, healthcare applications, and aerospace advancements, driving the adoption of cryogenic tanks. The expanding energy sector, particularly the production and transportation of liquefied natural gas, contributes significantly to market growth. Additionally, the increasing focus on healthcare applications, space exploration, and technological innovations further elevates the importance of cryogenic tanks in North America.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Cryogenic Tank Market include Linde AG, Chart Industries, Inc., Cryogas Equipment Pvt. Ltd., Cryoquip Australia, Fiba Technologies, Inc., Eden Cryogenics, LLC, Cryofab, Inc., INOX India Pvt. Ltd., Gardner Cryogenics, Inc., Suretank Group Ltd., Wessington Cryogenics, Auguste Cryogenics and Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
In January 2023, Air Liquide entered into a joint venture with TotalEnergies with the purpose of designing a hydrogen station network that would aid in installing more than 100 hydrogen stations across major highways in Europe.
In April 2022, Cryospain announced that it had begun production of two novel flat-bottom cryogenic tanks to store higher volume of LNG and liquid oxygen in Morocco and Egypt.
In December 2022, Babcock and Wilcox announced that the company has entered into a strategic agreement with Chart industries to collaborate on hydrogen generation technology. Babcock and Wilcox will be utilizing Chart's integrated hydrogen liquefaction and cryogenic carbon capture equipment and expertise. Both companies will be working together on marketing and sales, capturing consumers and projects.