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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1946118
全球代幣化資產市場:預測(至2034年)-按資產類型、技術、代幣標準、應用、最終用戶和地區進行分析Tokenized Asset Market Forecasts to 2034 - Global Analysis By Asset Type, Technology, Token Standard, Application, End User, and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的研究,預計到 2026 年,全球代幣化資產市場規模將達到 77 億美元,並在預測期內以 21.7% 的複合年成長率成長,到 2034 年將達到 370 億美元。
代幣化資產市場是指將現實世界的資產(例如房地產、股票、商品和收藏品)以數位形式儲存在區塊鏈網路上的市場。這實現了持分所有權、提高了流動性、縮短了結算時間,並增強了資產交易和管理的透明度。成長要素包括機構對區塊鏈的採用率提高、對資產流動性的需求增加、數位證券監管的進步以及去中心化金融(DeFi)和NFT平台的普及。
世界經濟論壇表示,到 2030 年,全球 GDP 的 10% 可能被代幣化,這意味著價值約 10 兆美元的資產將以數位形式表示。
資產數位化中區塊鏈的機構應用
包括投資銀行和資產管理公司在內的主要金融機構正在加速整合區塊鏈技術,以實現傳統資產的代幣化。這一趨勢的驅動力在於提高營運效率、降低交易對手風險,以及為更廣泛的投資者群體提供多元化的投資機會。智慧合約的使用實現了合規、股息分配和公司行為的自動化,從而建立了一個更有效率、更便利的資本市場生態系統。
監管的不確定性和合規性的複雜性
全球代幣化資產監管格局仍分散且不斷演變。安全符記的定義差異、區域許可要求以及反洗錢 (AML) 和了解你的客戶 (KYC) 合規方面的擔憂,都對代幣化資產的進入和擴張構成了重大障礙。這種不確定性可能會阻礙傳統金融機構全面投入代幣化舉措,並延緩跨國應用。
拓展至代幣化房地產和私募股權
代幣化使得人們能夠以前所未有的方式接觸到傳統上流動性較差的資產類別,例如商業房地產和私募股權。透過拆分高價值資產,平台可以吸引個人投資者和中小型機構投資者,從而使投資機會更加民主化。受監管的安全符記交易所的發展以及代幣化資產作為DeFi借貸通訊協定抵押品的日益普及,進一步推動了這一趨勢。
智慧合約中的網路安全風險與漏洞
對區塊鏈技術和智慧合約的依賴帶來了重大的網路安全威脅。合約代碼、私鑰管理和儲存解決方案中的漏洞可能導致巨大的經濟損失,並損害投資者信心。相關數位資產市場中頻繁的重大攻擊和駭客事件持續對整個代幣化生態系統的聲譽和營運構成威脅。
新冠疫情加速了金融服務的數位化,並凸顯了建構具有韌性、可遠端回應的市場基礎設施的必要性。在此期間,代幣化作為確保資金籌措和資產交易業務永續營運了廣泛的關注。儘管市場波動最初導致投資者持謹慎態度,但從長遠來看,機構投資者採取了更積極主動的方式,尋求基於區塊鏈的資產管理和流動性管理解決方案。
在預測期內,代幣化房地產領域預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率。
預計房地產代幣化領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為房地產是一個規模龐大且具有全球重要性的資產類別,非常適合採用持分所有權。代幣化解決了房地產投資的關鍵挑戰,例如高昂的進入門檻、低流動性和管理負擔。在二級市場上交易房地產佔有率以及透過智慧合約實現租金收入自動分配的能力,正在推動平台提供者和投資者積極採用代幣化模式。
在預測期內,一級發行和資金籌措業務預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率。
在預測期內,一級市場發行和資金籌措板塊預計將呈現最高的成長率。代幣化正在革新資本形成方式,它能夠實現更快、更低成本且全球可及的證券型代幣發行(STO)。這項技術使公司、基金和政府能夠透過所有權多元化、自動化合規和近乎即時的結算來接觸更廣泛的投資者群體,從而促進跨行業的快速應用。
在預測期內,北美預計將佔據最大的市場佔有率。這一主導地位源自於北美地區眾多大型金融科技公司的存在、美國證券交易委員會(SEC)等機構建立的先進監管框架,以及機構投資者積極擁抱創新的深厚資本市場。尤其值得一提的是,美國是證券型代幣發行(STO)和區塊鏈基礎設施發展的中心。
在預測期內,亞太地區預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率。這主要得益於新加坡和香港等國家和區域政府大力主導的數位經濟舉措、科技人口的激增以及大量創業投資湧入金融科技和區塊鏈企業。此外,中國和印度等大型市場對數位資產框架的探索也為代幣化平台帶來了巨大的未來成長潛力。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Tokenized Asset Market is accounted for $7.7 billion in 2026 and is expected to reach $37.0 billion by 2034 growing at a CAGR of 21.7% during the forecast period. The tokenized asset market refers to the digital representation of real-world assets such as real estate, equities, commodities, and collectibles on blockchain networks. It enables fractional ownership, enhances liquidity, reduces settlement times, and improves transparency in asset trading and management. Growth is driven by increasing institutional adoption of blockchain, demand for asset liquidity, regulatory advancements in digital securities, and the proliferation of decentralized finance (DeFi) and NFT platforms.
According to the World Economic Forum, up to 10% of global GDP could be tokenized by 2030, equal to around USD 10 trillion of assets under digital representation.
Institutional adoption of blockchain for asset digitization
Major financial institutions, including investment banks and asset managers, are increasingly integrating blockchain technology to tokenize traditional assets. This shift is driven by the need for operational efficiency, reduced counterparty risk, and the ability to offer fractionalized investment opportunities to a broader investor base. The use of smart contracts automates compliance, dividend distribution, and corporate actions, creating a more streamlined and accessible capital market ecosystem.
Regulatory uncertainty and compliance complexity
The global regulatory landscape for tokenized assets remains fragmented and evolving. Varying definitions of security tokens, differing licensing requirements across jurisdictions, and concerns around anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) compliance create significant barriers to entry and scale. This uncertainty can deter traditional financial players from fully committing to tokenization initiatives and slow down cross-border adoption.
Expansion into tokenized real estate and private equity
Tokenization is unlocking unprecedented access to traditionally illiquid asset classes like commercial real estate and private equity. By fractionalizing high-value assets, platforms can attract retail and smaller institutional investors, democratizing investment opportunities. This trend is further supported by the development of regulated security token exchanges and the growing acceptance of tokenized assets as collateral within DeFi lending protocols.
Cybersecurity risks and smart contract vulnerabilities
The dependence on blockchain technology and smart contracts introduces significant cybersecurity threats. Vulnerabilities in contract code, private key management, and custodial solutions can lead to substantial financial losses and erode investor trust. High-profile exploits and hacking incidents in related digital asset markets continue to pose a reputational and operational threat to the broader tokenization ecosystem.
The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the digitization of financial services and highlighted the need for resilient, remote-capable market infrastructure. This period saw increased interest in tokenization as a means to ensure business continuity in capital raising and asset trading. While market volatility initially caused caution, the long-term effect has been a greater openness among institutions to explore blockchain-based solutions for asset management and liquidity.
The Tokenized Real Estate segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The Tokenized Real Estate segment is projected to hold the largest market share, as property represents a vast, globally significant asset class ripe for fractionalization. Tokenization solves key pain points in real estate investment, including high entry costs, illiquidity, and administrative burdens. The ability to trade property shares on secondary markets and automate rental income distribution via smart contracts is driving strong adoption from both platform providers and investors.
The Primary Issuance and Fundraising segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the Primary Issuance and Fundraising segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Tokenization is revolutionizing capital formation by enabling faster, cheaper, and more globally accessible security offerings (STOs). This application allows corporations, funds, and governments to reach a wider pool of investors through fractional ownership, automated compliance, and near-instant settlement, driving rapid adoption across industries.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. This dominance is attributed to the presence of leading financial technology companies, progressive regulatory developments from bodies like the SEC, and deep capital markets with high institutional investor appetite for innovation. The U.S., in particular, is a hub for security token offerings (STOs) and blockchain infrastructure development.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. This is fueled by strong government-led digital economy initiatives in countries like Singapore and Hong Kong, a booming tech-savvy population, and significant venture capital flowing into fintech and blockchain ventures. Furthermore, large markets such as China and India are exploring digital asset frameworks, creating substantial future growth potential for tokenization platforms.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in the Tokenized Asset Market include tZERO, Securitize Inc., Tokeny Solutions, ADDX (formerly iSTOX), Globacap, Mintable, OpenSea, Coinbase, Binance, J.P. Morgan, Goldman Sachs, Santander, Fidelity Digital Assets, Bitbond, Propine, Vertalo, Swarm, and Blockchain Capital.
In March 2024, tZERO partnered with a major real estate investment trust to launch a tokenized fund, allowing accredited investors fractional ownership in commercial properties.
In February 2024, Securitize announced the successful closing of a tokenized private equity fund, leveraging blockchain for investor onboarding and compliance.
In January 2024, ADDX received regulatory approval in a new ASEAN market to expand its platform for tokenized securities to a wider investor base.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Rest of the World (RoW) Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.