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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1889404
零廢棄物服務市場預測至2032年:按服務類型、廢棄物類型、最終用戶和地區分類的全球分析Zero-Waste Services Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Service Type, Waste Type, End User, and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的一項研究,全球零廢棄物服務市場預計在 2025 年達到 383 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 723 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率 (CAGR) 為 9.5%。零廢棄物服務提供諮詢、收集、分類、再利用、維修和回收解決方案,旨在最大限度地減少送往垃圾掩埋或焚燒的廢棄物。
為市政當局、企業、校園和活動提供服務,其益處包括降低廢棄物處理成本、提高資源回收率、提升品牌聲譽、遵守廢棄物法規、在實現永續性目標方面取得可衡量的進展,以及重新設計產品和推動行為改變以從源頭上防止廢棄物的能力。
企業永續性目標日益成長
許多公司,無論身處零售、科技或製造業,都致力於實現雄心勃勃的零廢棄物掩埋或碳中和目標。這種企業轉型不再只是公關手段,而是日益成為贏得投資人關注和消費者支持的先決條件。因此,企業正積極尋求專業的零廢棄物服務合作夥伴,以審核其廢棄物流、實施減量策略並檢驗永續性聲明,從而為市場帶來穩定且不斷成長的收入來源。
缺乏標準化的基礎設施
缺乏統一的分類、收集和處理法規降低了效率,並增加了服務提供者的成本。這種碎片化使得難以實現盈利回收和堆肥營運所需的規模經濟。如果沒有一套統一、普及的系統,大量用於回收的廢棄物將無法與現有流程相容,最終限制了零廢棄物計劃的擴充性和有效性。
循環經濟經營模式
從線性的「獲取-製造-丟棄」模式轉變為循環模式的轉變,代表著一條重要的發展路徑。這種轉變促使服務提供者拓展業務範圍,不再局限於簡單的廢棄物清除,而是提供產品重新設計諮詢、實施回收計劃,並促進產業共生(即一家公司的廢棄物成為另一家公司的原料)。這些附加價值服務能夠加深客戶關係,並開啟新的、永續的收入來源。此外,零廢棄企業將自身定位為建構具有韌性的閉合迴路供應鏈的關鍵合作夥伴,從而確保其長期的市場生存能力。
再生材料市場的波動
再生塑膠或紙板等材料的需求或價格突然下降,可能導致收集和處理作業一夜之間變得無利可圖。這種波動通常是由地緣政治貿易政策、製造商需求波動或污染問題所引起的。這種不穩定性會阻礙對回收基礎設施的長期投資,並迫使服務提供者提高收費或減少服務,從而減緩整體市場接受度。
疫情初期,由於供應鏈瓶頸、封鎖措施導致回收項目停滯,以及人們日益成長的安全擔憂將衛生放在首位而將重複利用置於次要地位,零廢棄市場受到了衝擊。這導致一次性塑膠廢棄物激增。然而,這場危機也凸顯了全球供應鏈的脆弱性以及資源韌性的重要性。從長遠來看,這種情況永續會加速政府和企業將建構永續循環經濟作為復甦戰略的進程,為疫情後重新關注零廢棄服務創造更有利的環境。
預計在預測期內,處理和回收服務領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率。
預計在預測期內,處理和回收服務領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為它負責處理減量和再利用工作後收集的大量材料。該領域包括物料回收設施 (MRF)、堆肥和厭氧消化等基本服務,這些服務構成了廢棄物分流的基礎。此外,掩埋掩埋區的擴大和政府嚴格的回收目標使得這些服務成為必需品,從而帶來了穩定的需求。這些服務資本密集且營運規模成熟,使其成為零廢棄物服務市場的主要收入來源。
預計在預測期內,電子廢棄物和特殊廢棄物領域將呈現最高的複合年成長率。
預計在預測期內,電子廢棄物和特殊廢棄物處理領域將實現最高成長率。科技的快速更新換代和電子設備在全球的普及,正推動電子廢棄物產生量的急劇成長。該領域不僅成長迅速,而且蘊含著寶貴且關鍵的原料,使得回收利用具有經濟吸引力。此外,全球範圍內實施的嚴格法規,例如《廢棄電子電氣設備指令》(WEEE指令),強制要求對這類危險廢棄物進行妥善處置。電子廢棄物所需的專業知識和先進加工技術,催生了一個高附加價值的細分市場,吸引了新的投資,並推動了該領域卓越的成長速度。
預計在預測期內,歐洲將佔據最大的市場佔有率,因為歐洲擁有世界上最嚴格的廢棄物管理法規,包括強制性回收目標和生產者延伸責任制(EPR)法律。數十年的政策發展促進了先進的廢棄物基礎設施和消費者環保意識的提升。此外,《歐洲綠色交易》和《循環經濟行動計畫》是明確的自上而下的指令,要求公共和私營部門對零廢棄解決方案進行大規模投資,從而鞏固了該地區在可預見的未來佔據主導地位的市場地位。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將實現最高的複合年成長率,這主要得益於快速的都市化進程、不斷擴大的消費群體以及應對日益成長的廢棄物量的迫切需求。中國、印度和東南亞各國政府正在實施旨在污染防治和投資建設現代化廢棄物管理基礎設施的新政策。此外,不斷成長的外國投資以及新興但快速發展的企業日益重視永續發展,共同為零廢棄服務的採用和推廣創造了一個充滿活力的環境。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Zero-Waste Services Market is accounted for $38.3 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $72.3 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 9.5% during the forecast period. Zero-waste services provide consulting, collection, sorting, reuse, repair, and recycling solutions aimed at minimizing waste sent to landfills and incineration. It serves municipalities, corporations, campuses, and events. Benefits include reduced disposal costs, improved resource recovery, a stronger brand reputation, compliance with waste regulations, measurable progress toward sustainability targets, and encouraging product redesign and behavioral change to prevent waste at its source.
Rising Corporate Sustainability Goals
Corporations across retail, technology, and manufacturing are publicly committing to ambitious zero-waste-to-landfill and carbon neutrality targets. This corporate shift is not merely a public relations effort; it is increasingly a prerequisite for investor appeal and consumer loyalty. Consequently, businesses are actively seeking expert zero-waste service partners to audit waste streams, implement reduction strategies, and validate their sustainability claims, thereby creating a steady and expanding revenue stream for the market.
Lack of Standardized Infrastructure
The absence of uniform regulations for sorting, collection, and processing leads to operational inefficiencies and higher costs for service providers. This fragmentation makes it challenging to achieve the economies of scale necessary for profitable recycling and composting operations. Without a coherent, widespread system, a significant volume of material intended for diversion remains incompatible with existing processes, ultimately limiting the scalability and effectiveness of zero-waste initiatives.
Circular Economy Business Models
The transition from a linear "take-make-dispose" model to a circular one presents a significant growth avenue. This evolution encourages service providers to move beyond simple waste removal to offering consulting on product redesign, implementing take-back programs, and facilitating industrial symbiosis, where one company's waste becomes another's raw material. These value-added services deepen client relationships and open new, recurring revenue streams. Moreover, they position zero-waste firms as essential partners in building resilient, closed-loop supply chains, securing their long-term market relevance.
Volatility in Recycled Material Markets
A sudden drop in demand or price for materials like recycled plastics or cardboard can render collection and processing operations economically unfeasible overnight. This volatility is often driven by geopolitical trade policies, shifting demand from manufacturers, and contamination issues. Such instability discourages long-term investment in recycling infrastructure and can force service providers to increase fees or reduce services, potentially slowing overall market adoption.
The pandemic initially disrupted the zero-waste market through supply chain bottlenecks, lockdowns that halted recycling programs, and heightened safety concerns that prioritized hygiene over reusables, leading to a surge in single-use plastic waste. However, the crisis also underscored the fragility of global supply chains and the importance of resource resilience. In the longer term, this has accelerated government and corporate interest in building more sustainable, circular economies as a recovery strategy, ultimately renewing focus and creating a more favorable environment for zero-waste services post-pandemic.
The processing and recycling services segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The processing and recycling services segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, handling the vast volumes of material collected after reduction and reuse efforts. It includes essential services like Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs), composting, and anaerobic digestion, which are the backbone of waste diversion. Furthermore, increasing landfill bans and stringent government recycling targets mandate the use of these services, ensuring consistent demand. Their capital-intensive nature and established operational scale make them the primary revenue generator within the zero-waste services market.
The e-waste and specialized waste streams segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the e-waste and specialized waste streams segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. Rapid technological obsolescence and the global proliferation of electronic devices are fueling a dramatic increase in e-waste generation. This stream is not only growing fast but also contains valuable, critical raw materials, making its recovery economically attractive. Additionally, stringent, globally enforced regulations like the WEEE Directive require proper handling of this hazardous waste. The specialized expertise and advanced processing required for e-waste create a high-value niche, attracting new investments and driving the segment's exceptional growth rate.
The Europe region is expected to have the largest market share during the forecast period. This is because it has the strictest rules in the world for waste management, such as mandatory recycling goals and extended producer responsibility (EPR) laws. Decades of policy development have cultivated advanced waste infrastructure and high consumer awareness. Moreover, the European Green Deal and Circular Economy Action Plan provide a clear, top-down mandate that compels both public and private sectors to invest heavily in zero-waste solutions, securing the region's dominant market position for the foreseeable future.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR, driven by a potent mix of escalating urbanization, a growing consumer class, and a critical need to manage rampant waste generation. Governments in China, India, and Southeast Asia are implementing new policies to combat pollution and invest in modern waste management infrastructure. This, combined with increasing foreign investment and a nascent but rapidly expanding corporate sustainability focus, creates a highly dynamic environment for zero-waste service adoption and market expansion.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Zero-Waste Services Market include Veolia Environnement S.A., SUEZ S.A., Waste Management, Inc., Republic Services, Inc., Waste Connections, Inc., Remondis SE & Co. KG, Biffa plc, Clean Harbors, Inc., Covanta Holding Corporation, TerraCycle, Inc., Stericycle, Inc., GFL Environmental Inc., Urbaser S.A., PreZero International GmbH, Daiseki Co., Ltd., and Hitachi Zosen Corporation.
In November 2025, Veolia agreed to acquire U.S.-based hazardous-waste specialist Clean Earth for about US$3 billion. The deal is designed to double Veolia's U.S. hazardous-waste footprint and create a #2 player in the U.S. hazardous waste segment.
In September 2025, SUEZ and RATP Group (the Paris public transport operator) signed a long-term power-purchase agreement (PPA) under which SUEZ will supply nearly 100 GWh/year of renewable electricity (for up to 16 years) generated from household waste recovery.
In June 2025, SUEZ inaugurated a new biogenic CO2 recovery unit (from anaerobic digestion of biowaste) at its "Terres d'Aquitaine" site in Saint-Selve (Gironde, France). The digestate produced received European certification marking a milestone for circular-economy and biowaste-to-resource efforts.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.