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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1859720
電網智慧和智慧電力基礎設施市場預測至2032年:按組件、基礎設施層級、通訊技術、智慧功能、部署環境、最終用戶和區域分類的全球分析Grid Intelligence & Smart Power Infrastructure Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Component, Infrastructure Layer, Communication Technology, Intelligence Function, Deployment Environment, End User and By Geography |
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根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球電網智慧和智慧電力基礎設施市場預計到 2025 年將達到 299.1 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 661.2 億美元,預測期內複合年成長率為 12.0%。
由電網智慧驅動的智慧電力基礎設施正在變革現代化電網,專注於提升效率、可靠性和環境友善性。該基礎設施利用人工智慧、物聯網和即時分析技術,主動管理和最佳化能源供應。自動化監控、智慧感測器和預測性維護能夠快速回應需求變化、系統故障和潛在停電。它還能實現可再生能源、電池儲能和分散式發電的平穩接入,最大限度地減少能源損耗,確保電力供應穩定。透過結合自動化、分析和自適應控制,電網智慧正在將傳統電網轉變為動態、彈性且永續的網路,既能滿足日益成長的能源需求,又能支援清潔、智慧的電力生態系統。
國際能源總署(IEA)預測,由於數位化、電網擴建和現代化改造的迫切需求,2023年全球電網投資將達到創紀錄的3,370億美元。該機構強調,借助感測器、智慧電錶和自動化等數位技術,智慧電網對於整合波動性較大的再生能源、提高電網可靠性以及增強需求面靈活性至關重要。
可靠電力的需求日益成長
全球電力需求的不斷成長推動了電網智慧化和智慧電力基礎設施的發展。工業的加速成長、城市擴張和數位轉型加劇了能源消耗,凸顯了高效電網運作的重要性。智慧型系統能夠實現持續監控、自動故障管理和快速回應,從而確保可靠的電力供應,並將中斷次數降至最低。這種可靠性對於醫療保健、製造業和資料中心等行業至關重要,因為停機可能導致重大損失。自適應電網解決方案還有助於管理尖峰負載、防止停電並維持穩定的電壓等級。隨著企業和消費者對不間斷電力供應的依賴日益加深,智慧電網對於滿足這些需求、同時提升整體運作效能和效率至關重要。
高昂的初始投資成本
電網智慧化和智慧電力基礎設施的高昂前期成本是限制市場發展的主要因素。部署智慧電錶、智慧感測器、自動化系統和基於人工智慧的平台需要大量資金,這對電力公司,尤其是低度開發地區的電力公司來說,構成了挑戰。維修現有電網以適應這些先進技術會增加財務壓力。持續的維護、軟體升級和組件整合費用進一步推高了成本。小規模的電力公司和預算緊張的地區可能會推遲或放棄智慧電網投資。這些財務挑戰限制了智慧電網的快速普及,減緩了全球從傳統電網向智慧、自適應和高效能源系統的轉型,從而影響了市場成長潛力。
擴大可再生能源併網
包括太陽能、風能和水力發電在內的可再生能源的日益普及,為電網智慧和智慧電力基礎設施創造了巨大的發展機會。智慧電網有助於將這些可變能源來源平穩地併入現有電網,從而維持穩定且有效率的電力供應。預測分析、自動化控制和先進的儲能技術正在幫助電力公司有效率地平衡供需。智慧電網解決方案透過支持環境永續性並減少對石化燃料的依賴,與全球清潔能源計劃相契合。隨著越來越多的國家採納可再生能源政策,對能夠管理分散式可再生能源的智慧基礎設施的需求預計將顯著成長,這將為全球技術供應商帶來豐厚的利潤前景。
科技快速過時
人工智慧、物聯網、自動化和能源管理領域的快速技術創新對電網智慧和智慧電力基礎設施構成潛在威脅。最尖端科技可能迅速使現有系統、設備和軟體過時,導致頻繁升級和額外投資。電力公司和技術供應商可能難以跟上不斷變化的標準、整合通訊協定和硬體要求。這種過時會增加營運成本、引發相容性問題並縮短基礎設施的使用壽命。採用最新技術的需求還可能造成預算緊張、計劃延期,並導致實施效果不佳。如何在技術進步與成本效益之間取得平衡仍然是智慧電網市場相關人員面臨的關鍵挑戰。
新冠疫情對電網智慧化和智慧電力基礎設施市場造成了重大衝擊,導致供應鏈中斷、計劃延期,以及全球對智慧型能源解決方案的投資放緩。限制措施和封鎖導致智慧電錶、感測器和自動化設備等關鍵零件的產量下降。電力公司也面臨勞動力短缺,導致安裝、升級和維護工作延誤。然而,疫情凸顯了建立強大、靈活且智慧的電力系統以維持遠端營運、數位化服務和關鍵醫療基礎設施的必要性。因此,復甦工作更加重視電網現代化、數位整合以及對智慧基礎設施的投資,以確保全球能源供應的可靠性、高效性和韌性。
預計在預測期內,物聯網和低功耗廣域網路細分市場將成為最大的細分市場。
預計在預測期內,物聯網和低功耗廣域網路(LPWAN)領域將佔據最大的市場佔有率。低功率廣域網路(LPWAN)技術,包括LoRaWAN和NB-IoT,因其能源效率高、覆蓋範圍廣以及能夠同時處理大量設備等優點,成為智慧電網部署的首選。這些特性使得LPWAN技術非常適合遠端監控、資產管理和環境資料擷取等任務,而這些任務對於智慧電網的有效運作至關重要。此外,物聯網設備的日益普及也推動了該領域市場佔有率的成長。
預計在預測期內,住宅社區細分市場將實現最高的複合年成長率。
預計在預測期內,住宅社區領域將實現最高成長率。這一快速成長主要得益於消費者對節能日益成長的興趣、智慧家居設備的廣泛應用以及屋頂太陽能電池板和儲能系統等可再生能源解決方案的普及。政府的獎勵和促進能源效率的政策也進一步推動了這一趨勢。隨著住宅越來越希望降低能源成本並減少對環境的影響,住宅領域正經歷快速擴張,其市場成長速度遠超其他領域。
預計北美將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率。推動其領先地位的關鍵因素包括旨在升級老舊電網系統的大規模投資、有利的監管政策以及強大的技術基礎設施。美國正投入大量資金來增強電網的韌性並促進再生能源來源的併網。電動車的日益普及以及對可靠高效能能源解決方案需求的不斷成長,也進一步鞏固了該地區在智慧電網領域的地位。這些因素共同作用,使北美成為智慧電網創新和實施領域的全球領導者。
預計亞太地區在預測期內將呈現最高的複合年成長率。這一快速成長歸功於快速的都市化、工業擴張以及政府大力推動能源系統升級等因素。中國、印度和日本等國正投入大量資源部署智慧電網技術,以提高能源效率、促進可再生能源併網並增強電網韌性。此外,不斷成長的電力需求和對永續能源解決方案的需求正在加速全部區域智慧電網基礎設施的部署。因此,亞太地區正在崛起為全球智慧電網領域的主導力量。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Grid Intelligence & Smart Power Infrastructure Market is accounted for $29.91 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $66.12 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 12.0% during the forecast period. Smart Power Infrastructure powered by Grid Intelligence marks a transformative shift in modern electricity networks, emphasizing efficiency, dependability, and eco-friendliness. These infrastructures employ AI, IoT, and real-time analytics to actively manage and optimize energy distribution. Automated monitoring, intelligent sensors, and predictive maintenance allow rapid responses to demand changes, system faults, and potential outages. They also enable smooth integration of renewable energy, battery storage, and decentralized generation, ensuring consistent power delivery with minimal energy loss. By combining automation, analytics, and adaptive control, grid intelligence evolves conventional grids into dynamic, resilient, and sustainable networks, capable of meeting growing energy demands while supporting a cleaner and smarter power ecosystem.
According to the IEA, global investment in electricity grids reached a record $337 billion in 2023, driven by the urgent need for digitalization, grid expansion, and modernization. The agency emphasizes that smart grids-enabled by digital technologies like sensors, smart meters, and automation-are essential for integrating variable renewables, improving reliability, and enabling demand-side flexibility.
Rising demand for reliable power
Rising electricity demand worldwide is driving the need for Grid Intelligence and Smart Power Infrastructure. Accelerated industrial growth, urban expansion, and digital transformation have heightened energy consumption, emphasizing the importance of efficient grid operations. Intelligent systems enable continuous monitoring, automated fault management, and rapid response, ensuring reliable power supply with minimal interruptions. Such reliability is critical for sectors like healthcare, manufacturing, and data centers, where downtime can lead to major disruptions. Adaptive grid solutions also help manage peak loads, prevent outages, and maintain consistent voltage levels. As businesses and consumers increasingly rely on uninterrupted electricity, smart grids are essential to meet these expectations while enhancing overall operational performance and efficiency.
High initial investment costs
The substantial upfront costs associated with Grid Intelligence and Smart Power Infrastructure act as a major market restraint. Implementing smart meters, intelligent sensors, automated systems, and AI-based platforms demands significant capital, which can be challenging for utilities, particularly in less-developed areas. Retrofitting existing grids to accommodate these advanced technologies increases financial pressures. Continuous expenses for maintenance, software upgrades, and component integration further amplify costs. Smaller utilities or budget-constrained regions may postpone or forego smart grid investments. These financial challenges limit rapid adoption and slow the transition from conventional electricity networks to intelligent, adaptive, and efficient energy systems worldwide, affecting market growth potential.
Expansion of renewable energy integration
Rising deployment of renewable energy, including solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, creates substantial growth opportunities for Grid Intelligence and Smart Power Infrastructure. Smart grids facilitate smooth incorporation of these variable energy sources into existing networks, maintaining consistent and efficient electricity delivery. Predictive analytics, automated controls, and advanced energy storage help utilities effectively balance supply and demand. By supporting environmental sustainability and decreasing dependency on fossil fuels, intelligent grid solutions align with global clean energy initiatives. With nations increasingly adopting renewable energy policies, the requirement for smart infrastructure capable of managing decentralized renewable resources is expected to grow significantly, presenting lucrative prospects for technology providers worldwide.
Rapid technological obsolescence
Rapid innovation in AI, IoT, automation, and energy management presents a potential threat to Grid Intelligence and Smart Power Infrastructure. Cutting-edge technologies can quickly make existing systems, devices, and software outdated, necessitating frequent upgrades and additional investments. Utilities and technology vendors may face difficulties keeping up with changing standards, integration protocols, and hardware requirements. This obsolescence increases operational expenses, creates compatibility issues, and shortens the effective lifespan of infrastructure. The need to adopt the latest technology can strain budgets, delay projects, or result in suboptimal implementations. Balancing technological advancement with cost-effectiveness remains a significant challenge for stakeholders in the smart grid market.
The COVID-19 outbreak significantly affected the Grid Intelligence and Smart Power Infrastructure market by causing supply chain disruptions, postponing projects, and slowing investment in smart energy solutions globally. Restrictions and lockdown measures reduced the production of critical components such as smart meters, sensors, and automation equipment. Utilities also faced workforce shortages, delaying installations, upgrades, and maintenance work. However, the pandemic underscored the need for robust, adaptive, and intelligent power systems to sustain remote operations, digital services, and critical healthcare infrastructure. Consequently, recovery efforts have led to increased emphasis on grid modernization, digital integration, and enhanced investment in smart infrastructure to secure reliable, efficient, and resilient energy supply worldwide.
The IoT & LPWAN segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The IoT & LPWAN segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period. Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technologies, including LoRaWAN and NB-IoT, are favored for smart grid implementations because of their energy efficiency, extensive coverage, and capacity to handle numerous devices simultaneously. These features make LPWAN technologies ideal for tasks such as remote monitoring, asset management, and environmental data collection, which are essential for the effective functioning of smart grids. Additionally, the increasing proliferation of IoT devices contributes to the growing prominence of this segment within the market.
The residential communities segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the residential communities segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate. This surge is attributed to rising consumer interest in energy conservation, the widespread adoption of smart home devices, and the incorporation of renewable energy solutions such as rooftop solar panels and battery storage systems. Government incentives and policies promoting energy efficiency further bolster this trend. As homeowners increasingly aim to lower energy expenses and minimize environmental impact, the residential sector is experiencing rapid expansion, leading in market growth compared to other segments.
During the forecast period, the North America region is expected to hold the largest market share. Key drivers of this leadership include extensive investments aimed at upgrading outdated grid systems, favorable regulatory policies, and a strong technological infrastructure. In the United States, significant funding has been allocated to bolster grid resilience and facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources. The rising adoption of electric vehicles and the increasing demand for dependable and efficient energy solutions further bolster the region's position in the smart grid sector. Collectively, these factors establish North America as a global leader in smart grid innovation and implementation.
Over the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR. This surge is attributed to factors such as rapid urbanization, industrial expansion, and proactive government policies focused on upgrading energy systems. Nations like China, India, and Japan are dedicating substantial resources to the deployment of smart grid technologies to boost energy efficiency, facilitate the integration of renewable energy, and enhance grid resilience. Furthermore, the escalating electricity demand and the imperative for sustainable energy solutions are accelerating the implementation of smart grid infrastructures throughout the region. Consequently, Asia-Pacific is emerging as a dominant force in the global smart grid sector.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Grid Intelligence & Smart Power Infrastructure Market include Itron, Hitachi, ABB, Schneider Electric, Honeywell, Siemens, General Electric, IBM, Cisco, Oracle, Enel X, LEM, Ericsson, Eaton and Landis+Gyr.
In October 2025, Itron, Inc. has announced its definitive agreement to acquire Urbint, Inc., a Miami-based, privately held Software Company. This acquisition marks a significant step for Itron as it continues to expand its portfolio and leverage advanced technologies to help utilities navigate the evolving energy and infrastructure landscape. The acquisition is valued at $325 million and will be funded using Itron's available cash. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2025.
In October 2025, ABB has been awarded a contract by SSAB to deliver the main electrical infrastructure for the steelmaker's new fossil-free mini-mill in Lulea, Sweden. The order includes the design, supply, installation and commissioning of the main power distribution, ensuring reliable delivery of electricity across all areas of the new site. The project represents a major step in SSAB's transformation to fossil-free steel production.
In July 2025, Hitachi Energy announces a new deal worth up to $700 million USD with E.ON to deliver transformers across the German energy grid to bolster energy security, resilience and affordability in the country. The deal is part of a new procurement initiative by E.ON for core grid expansion components. As part of the long-term agreement, Hitachi Energy will leverage its footprint, investments, and partnerships to reserve capacity and lead industry efforts to address the global shortage in transformers, a critical component of power grid infrastructure.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.