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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1817973
相變材料 (PCM) 市場預測(至 2032 年):按形狀、材料、溫度範圍、技術、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Phase Change Materials (PCM) Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Form (Encapsulated PCM, Non-encapsulated PCM and Shape-stabilized PCM), Material, Temperature Range, Technology, End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC 的數據,全球相變材料 (PCM) 市場預計在 2025 年達到 26 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 74 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 15.8%。
相變材料 (PCM) 是一種在相變過程中(通常在固體和液態之間)吸收、儲存和釋放大量潛熱的物質。常見的 PCM 包括石蠟、脂肪酸、鹽水合物和某些聚合物。它們用於熱能儲存、建築隔熱材料、紡織品和電子設備冷卻。透過穩定溫度波動,PCM 可以提高能源效率和使用者舒適度。它們能夠在熱交換過程中保持近乎恆定的溫度,使其成為永續能源管理的重要工具。
根據美國太空總署的研究,PCM 在太空衣和太空船系統中發揮著至關重要的作用,透過在融化和凍結過程中吸收和釋放熱能來調節溫度。
擴大綠建築計劃
全球綠色建築計劃的快速發展推動了相變材料 (PCM) 市場的發展,這推動了對節能建築材料的需求。各國政府、監管機構和私人開發商都優先考慮永續基礎設施建設,以減少碳排放。相變材料 (PCM) 透過儲存和釋放熱量來調節室內溫度,從而降低空調能耗。將相變材料 (PCM) 應用於牆壁、地板和屋頂,可使建築物符合 LEED 和 BREEAM 認證。因此,綠色建築計劃正在興起,推動了相變材料 (PCM) 在住宅、商業和工業領域的大規模應用。
先進PCM配方高成本
PCM市場發展的關鍵限制因素是先進配方帶來的高成本。生產封裝生物基PCM需要昂貴的原料、專業的封裝技術和複雜的製造流程。這些因素抬高了產品價格,限制了小型建築計劃和成本敏感產業的負擔能力。雖然PCM能夠長期節能,但高昂的初始投資可能會限制其應用。此外,有限的大規模生產能力進一步推高了成本,儘管其具有顯著的永續性優勢,但仍阻礙了其廣泛應用。
生物基環保PCM創新
隨著全球向永續材料的轉變,生物基環保相變材料(PCM)的開發面臨巨大的機會。這些相變材料源自植物油和脂肪酸等可再生原料,毒性較低,對環境的影響也較小。專注於可生物分解和可回收配方的公司可以獲得競爭優勢。隨著綠色建築法規的日益嚴格以及消費者對環保解決方案的日益偏好,生物基相變材料的技術創新可以將其應用擴展到建築、包裝、紡織和低溫運輸物流等眾多領域,從而進一步推動市場成長。
建築使用法規的延遲
監管延遲對相變材料 (PCM) 市場構成了迫在眉睫的威脅,尤其是在建築和施工應用領域。新材料在應用於結構計劃之前必須經過嚴格的測試、認證和核准。漫長的核准時間會減緩其部署速度,尤其是在快速發展的都市區建築市場。各國監管的不一致進一步加劇了全球應用的複雜性。這些延遲不僅減緩了商業化進程,還增加了開發商和製造商的成本,限制了相變材料 (PCM) 的整合,儘管它們具有潛在的節能和環保效益。
新冠疫情最初擾亂了PCM市場,導致建築停工、供應鏈中斷以及工業計劃延期。然而,這場危機也凸顯了節能和永續基礎設施的重要性,並在經濟復甦後創造了新的需求。低溫運輸物流,尤其是疫苗的儲存和配送,顯著促進了PCM的使用。遠距辦公也增加了人們對住宅計劃節能建築材料的興趣。隨著建築和物流行業的復甦,PCM將受益於以永續性為重點的復甦政策所驅動的長期結構性需求。
預計封裝 PCM 市場在預測期內將佔據最大佔有率
預計封裝相變材料 (PCM) 領域將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率,這得益於其增強的安全性、可控的傳熱性能以及跨行業適用性。微膠囊和大分子膠囊化技術可防止 PCM 洩漏和劣化,從而提高其耐用性和效率。這些配方廣泛應用於綠色建築、紡織品和低溫運輸包裝等可靠性至關重要的領域。隨著複雜系統對熱穩定性的需求日益成長,封裝相變材料已成為首選,確保了主導。
預計在預測期內,有機 PCM 部分將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
有機相變材料 (PCM) 領域預計將在預測期內實現最高成長率,這得益於其卓越的穩定性、化學安全性和可再生性。石蠟和脂肪酸等有機相變材料可最大程度地減少過冷,並與建築材料高度相容。生物基有機材料的研發投入不斷增加,將進一步擴大其市場覆蓋範圍。其環保特性符合全球永續性目標,使其在包裝、紡織品和儲能應用領域極具吸引力。這使得該領域成為成長最快的領域。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於快速的都市化、蓬勃發展的建設活動以及政府不斷加強的能源效率舉措。中國、印度和日本正在大力投資綠色基礎設施和智慧城市,而相變材料 (PCM) 在這些領域可提供經濟高效的能源管理。不斷成長的中產階級人口和強大的製造業生態系統正在進一步加速該地區的採用。此外,亞太地區強勁的包裝和紡織業正在推動相變材料在建築業以外的應用,確保該地區在需求和產能方面佔據主導地位。
在預測期內,北美預計將呈現最高的複合年成長率,這得益於其強力的監管支持、先進的研發以及節能技術的日益普及。美國和加拿大正在積極投資永續建築材料和低溫運輸物流基礎設施。消費者對綠色認證建築的日益偏好,推動了相變材料(PCM)在住宅和商業領域的整合。該地區的新興企業和大學正在開拓生物基相變材料(PCM)創新,以增強其競爭優勢。強大的技術力和對永續性的承諾將使北美超越其他地區。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Phase Change Materials (PCM) Market is accounted for $2.6 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $7.4 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 15.8% during the forecast period. Phase change materials (PCMs) are substances that absorb, store, and release large amounts of latent heat during phase transitions, typically between solid and liquid states. Common PCMs include paraffins, fatty acids, salt hydrates, and certain polymers. They are used in thermal energy storage, building insulation, textiles, and electronics cooling. By stabilizing temperature fluctuations, PCMs improve energy efficiency and user comfort. Their ability to maintain near-constant temperatures during heat exchange makes them important tools in sustainable energy management.
According to NASA research, PCMs are critical in astronaut suits and spacecraft systems to regulate temperature by absorbing and releasing thermal energy during melting and freezing.
Expansion of green building initiatives
The PCM market is strongly driven by the rapid expansion of green building initiatives worldwide, with growing demand for energy-efficient construction materials. Governments, regulatory bodies, and private developers are emphasizing sustainable infrastructure to reduce carbon footprints. PCMs help regulate indoor temperatures by storing and releasing heat, reducing HVAC energy consumption. Their integration into walls, floors, and roofs aligns with LEED and BREEAM certifications. Consequently, rising green construction projects are fueling large-scale adoption of PCMs across residential, commercial, and industrial applications.
High cost of advanced PCM formulations
A key restraint in the PCM market is the high cost associated with advanced formulations. Producing encapsulated and bio-based PCMs requires expensive raw materials, specialized encapsulation technology, and complex manufacturing processes. These factors elevate product pricing, restricting affordability for small-scale construction projects and cost-sensitive industries. While PCMs offer long-term energy savings, the high initial investment can deter adoption. Additionally, limited large-scale manufacturing capacity increases costs further, slowing down widespread commercialization despite strong sustainability benefits.
Innovation in bio-based and eco-friendly PCMs
Significant opportunities exist in the development of bio-based and eco-friendly PCMs that align with the global shift toward sustainable materials. Derived from renewable feedstocks such as plant oils and fatty acids, these PCMs offer lower toxicity and reduced environmental impact. Companies focusing on biodegradable and recyclable formulations gain a competitive advantage. With stricter green building codes and rising consumer preference for eco-conscious solutions, innovation in bio-based PCMs can expand applications across construction, packaging, textiles, and cold-chain logistics, fueling market growth.
Regulatory delays in construction applications
Regulatory delays represent a pressing threat for the PCM market, particularly in building and construction applications. New materials must undergo rigorous testing, certification, and approval before being adopted in structural projects. Lengthy approval timelines can stall deployment, especially in fast-moving urban construction markets. Regulatory inconsistencies across countries further complicate global adoption. These delays not only slow commercialization but also increase costs for developers and manufacturers, limiting PCM integration despite their energy-saving and environmental benefits.
The COVID-19 pandemic initially disrupted the PCM market due to construction halts, supply chain breakdowns, and delayed industrial projects. However, the crisis underscored the importance of energy-efficient and sustainable infrastructure, creating renewed demand post-recovery. Cold-chain logistics, particularly for vaccine storage and distribution, significantly boosted PCM usage. Remote working also fueled interest in energy-saving building materials for residential projects. As construction and logistics sectors rebound, PCMs are positioned to benefit from long-term structural demand driven by sustainability-focused recovery policies.
The encapsulated PCM segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The encapsulated PCM segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period, owing to its enhanced safety, controlled heat transfer, and adaptability across industries. Micro- and macro-encapsulation techniques protect PCMs from leakage and degradation, improving durability and efficiency. These formulations are widely used in green buildings, textiles, and cold-chain packaging, where reliability is critical. With increasing demand for thermal stability in complex systems, encapsulated PCMs have emerged as the preferred choice, ensuring the segment's leadership throughout the forecast period.
The organic PCM segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the organic PCM segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate, reinforced by its superior stability, chemical safety, and renewable sourcing potential. Organic PCMs, such as paraffins and fatty acids, offer minimal supercooling and strong compatibility with building materials. Rising R&D investments in bio-based organics further expand their market scope. Their eco-friendly profile aligns with global sustainability goals, making them attractive for packaging, textiles, and energy storage applications. This positions the segment as the fastest-growing category.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, ascribed to rapid urbanization, booming construction activity, and increasing government initiatives for energy efficiency. China, India, and Japan are investing heavily in green infrastructure and smart cities, where PCMs provide cost-effective energy management. Rising middle-class populations and strong manufacturing ecosystems further accelerate regional adoption. Moreover, Asia Pacific's robust packaging and textile industries strengthen PCM applications beyond construction, ensuring the region's dominance in both demand and production capacity.
Over the forecast period, the North America region is anticipated to exhibit the highest CAGR associated with strong regulatory support, advanced R&D, and growing adoption of energy-saving technologies. The U.S. and Canada are actively investing in sustainable construction materials and cold-chain logistics infrastructure. Increasing consumer preference for green-certified buildings drives PCM integration into residential and commercial sectors. Startups and universities in the region are pioneering bio-based PCM innovations, enhancing competitiveness. With strong technological capabilities and sustainability commitments, North America is set to outpace other regions.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Phase Change Materials (PCM) Market include BASF SE, Climator Sweden AB, Solueta Group, Croda International Plc, Rubitherm Technologies GmbH, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Honeywell International Inc., PCM Products Ltd, Phase Change Energy Solutions Inc., Microtek Laboratories Inc., Entropy Solutions Inc., NEI Corporation, Gnanomat S.L., Arkema S.A., and Dalian Xinghua Chemical Co., Ltd.
In Aug 2025, Honeywell International Inc. introduced Solstice(R) Horizon PCM, a non-flammable, low-global-warming-potential (GWP) material for use in thermal energy storage systems that support the cooling of large data centers and commercial buildings.
In July 2025, Croda International Plc announced ThermaCool(TM) Organic PCM, a new bio-based material derived from sustainable sources for use in activewear and sportswear textiles, providing enhanced and longer-lasting cooling comfort for athletes.
In June 2025, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation commercialized a new salt hydrate-based PCM with a precise phase change temperature of 5°C (41°F), specifically engineered for maintaining the cold chain in pharmaceutical and fresh food transport packaging.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.