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市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1813470
2032 年纖維回收市場預測:按材料類型、來源、製程、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Textile-to-Textile Recycling Market Forecasts to 2032 - Global Analysis By Material Type, Source, Process, End User and By Geography |
據 Stratistics MRC 稱,全球纖維到纖維回收市場預計在 2025 年將達到 51 億美元,到 2032 年將達到 64 億美元,預測期內的複合年成長率為 3.4%。纖維到纖維回收涉及將消費後或廢棄的紡織品轉化為新的紡織材料,減少對環境的影響並節省資源。這個閉合迴路過程以機械或化學的方式重新加工服裝和織物中的纖維,最大限度地減少廢棄物並避免降級回收用於低價值用途。它應用於永續時尚、工業紡織品和不織布,透過提高資源效率和減少掩埋的使用來支持循環經濟原則。消費者對永續和環保紡織品的需求不斷成長,推動著業界採用旨在提高纖維品質保持率、降低能耗和提高回收產量的創新技術。
根據美國環保署(EPA)統計,2018年美國紡織品回收率達14.7%,回收量達250萬噸。
消費者對永續服裝的需求不斷成長
消費者對永續服裝的需求不斷成長,是市場的關鍵催化劑。在日益增強的環保意識的推動下,這種模式轉移正迫使品牌將循環經濟原則融入經營模式。消費者積極尋找含有可回收成分的產品,以此作為應對快時尚廢棄物的直接措施。這為服裝公司投資和採購紡織品回收項目創造了強大的商業性獎勵。這種需求反過來又將回收材料拉入價值鏈,刺激創新,並擴大收集和加工基礎設施的規模,以滿足市場預期。
化學回收過程高成本
化學回收製程的高成本是其廣泛應用的一大障礙。雖然這些先進製程對於加工混紡纖維非常有效,但需要大量的資本支出用於專門的基礎設施,並且運作高。此外,為了達到原生級品質而進行的複雜精煉進一步增加了營運成本。這些成本溢價使得再生纖維在經濟上與原生合成纖維和機械回收替代品相比缺乏競爭力,這可能會限制其在高價值應用中的使用,並限制短期至中期內的整體市場成長。
與時尚品牌合作進行回收計劃
與時尚品牌合作進行回收項目代表著巨大的成長機會。此類合作能夠確保穩定、大量的消費後紡織廢棄物供應,這對於擴大回收業務至關重要。此外,這些項目透過展現對永續性的實際承諾,直接吸引有意識的消費者,從而提升品牌股權。此外,它們還為品牌提供了一個超越傳統線性模式的閉合迴路產品解決方案。這種共生關係降低了投資回收基礎設施的風險,同時也為品牌提供了一個以故事為導向、富有影響力的環保舉措。
漂綠和缺乏標準化
「漂綠」和缺乏標準化對市場信譽構成威脅。關於回收成分和環境效益的未經證實的宣傳可能會損害消費者信任和投資者信心,從而阻礙市場成長。缺乏普遍接受的回收成分定義和認證,造成了模糊性,使得檢驗宣傳和準確比較環境足跡變得困難。這可能導致市場懷疑、消費者失望以及潛在的監管反彈,從而損害合法經營者的努力,並阻礙透明可信的纖維到纖維回收市場的發展。
新冠疫情最初擾亂了纖維到纖維回收市場,導致供應鏈嚴重中斷,回收項目暫停,原料供應中斷。停工也導致消費者服飾支出急劇下降,消費後浪費減少。然而,這場危機隨後成為永續性的催化劑,促使全產業重新評估具有韌性的循環供應鏈。隨著市場復甦,消費者對環境問題的認知不斷提高,對永續產品的日益重視,可能會加速回收方法的長期應用。
聚酯纖維市場預計將成為預測期內最大的市場
預計聚酯纖維將在預測期內佔據最大市場佔有率,因其在全球紡織市場(尤其是在快時尚和運動服領域)佔據主導地位。這為回收商提供了龐大且穩定的廢棄物流。此外,與天然纖維和其他合成纖維相比,聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯 (PET) 的機械和化學回收技術已非常成熟且具有商業性可行性。回收這種使用頻繁的材料具有強大的經濟獎勵,這確保了這種無處不在的聚合物在回收率提高的情況下繼續佔據最大佔有率。
預計預測期內化學回收產業將以最高的複合年成長率成長。
預計化學回收領域將在預測期內呈現最高成長率,這得益於克服機械方法限制的技術能力。化學回收可以有效分解複雜的混紡纖維(例如聚酯棉),並產生原生纖維。這項技術優勢彌補了回收能力的一個關鍵缺口。此外,為了擴大這些製程的規模並降低歷史高昂的成本,人們正在進行大量投資和創新,這使得化學回收成為實現真正循環紡織經濟的關鍵解決方案。
預計亞太地區將在預測期內佔據最大的市場佔有率,這得益於其作為全球紡織品製造和消費中心的地位,產生了大量的消費前和消費後廢棄物。此外,各主要國家政府擴大推出旨在解決紡織廢棄物的措施和法規,正在推動政策框架的製定。龐大的消費者群體和日益增強的永續性意識創造了需求驅動的動態。此外,該地區強大的工業基礎設施和不斷成長的回收技術投資正在鞏固其作為最大和最重要的紡織品回收市場的地位。
儘管基數較小,中東和非洲地區仍呈現最高的成長率。這一擴張得益於廢棄物管理基礎設施投資的增加,以及人們對循環經濟經濟機會的認知不斷增強。各國政府正開始實施政策,將紡織品從掩埋轉移出去。此外,該地區對發展包括紡織業在內的工業部門的戰略重點,為從一開始就整合回收技術提供了機會,使其能夠實現比成熟市場更永續的成長軌跡。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Textile-to-Textile Recycling Market is accounted for $5.1 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach $6.4 billion by 2032 growing at a CAGR of 3.4% during the forecast period. Textile-to-textile recycling involves converting used or waste textile products into new textile materials, reducing environmental impact and conserving resources. This closed-loop process mechanically or chemically reprocesses fibers from garments or fabrics, minimizing waste and avoiding downcycling into lower-value applications. Applied in sustainable fashion, industrial textiles, and nonwovens, it supports circular economy principles by promoting resource efficiency and reducing landfill use. Innovations target enhancing fiber quality retention, reducing energy consumption, and increasing recycling yield, driving industry adoption amid growing consumer demand for sustainable, eco-friendly textiles.
According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), textile recycling in the United States achieved a rate of 14.7% in 2018, with 2.5 million tons recycled.
Rising consumer demand for sustainable apparel
Rising consumer demand for sustainable apparel is a primary market catalyst. This paradigm shift, fueled by greater environmental consciousness, pressures brands to integrate circular economy principles into their business models. Consumers actively seek products with verified recycled content, viewing them as a direct counter to the waste generated by fast fashion. This creates a powerful commercial incentive for apparel companies to invest in and source from textile recycling initiatives. Consequently, this demand pulls recycled materials through the value chain, stimulating innovation and scaling collection and processing infrastructure to meet market expectations.
High cost of chemical recycling processes
The high cost of chemical recycling processes presents a significant barrier to widespread adoption. These advanced processes, while effective in handling blended fabrics, require substantial capital expenditure for specialized infrastructure and operate with high energy inputs. Moreover, the complex purification of output materials to achieve virgin-grade quality further escalates operational expenses. This cost premium makes the resulting recycled fibers less economically competitive compared to virgin synthetics or mechanically recycled alternatives, potentially limiting their use to high-value applications and restraining overall market growth in the short to medium term.
Partnerships with fashion brands for take-back programs
Partnerships with fashion brands for take-back programs present a substantial growth opportunity. Such collaborations secure a consistent and high-volume supply of post-consumer textile waste, which is critical for scaling recycling operations. Additionally, these programs enhance brand equity by demonstrating a tangible commitment to sustainability, directly engaging the conscious consumer. Moreover, they provide brands with a closed-loop solution for their own products, moving beyond traditional linear models. This symbiotic relationship helps de-risk investment in recycling infrastructure while simultaneously providing brands with a storyworthy and impactful environmental initiative.
Greenwashing and lack of standardization
Greenwashing and a lack of standardization pose a credible threat to market credibility. Unsubstantiated claims regarding recycled content or environmental benefits can erode consumer trust and investor confidence, potentially stalling market growth. The absence of universally accepted definitions and certifications for "recycled" materials creates ambiguity, making it difficult to verify claims and compare environmental footprints accurately. This could lead to market skepticism, consumer disillusionment, and potential regulatory backlash, undermining the efforts of legitimate operators and hindering the development of a transparent and trustworthy textile-to-textile recycling market.
The COVID-19 pandemic initially disrupted the textile-to-textile recycling market through severe supply chain interruptions and temporary halts in collection programs, stalling feedstock availability. Lockdowns also caused a sharp decline in consumer spending on apparel, reducing post-consumer waste volumes. However, the crisis subsequently acted as an accelerator for sustainability, prompting an industry-wide reevaluation of resilient and circular supply chains. It heightened consumer awareness of environmental issues, fostering a greater appreciation for sustainable products and potentially accelerating long-term adoption of recycling practices as the market recovered.
The polyester segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The polyester segment is expected to account for the largest market share during the forecast period due to its overwhelming prevalence in the global textile market, particularly from fast fashion and athletic wear. This provides a vast and consistent waste stream for recyclers to utilize. Additionally, the well-established mechanical and emerging chemical recycling technologies for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are more advanced and commercially viable compared to those for natural or other synthetic fibers. The economic incentive to recycle this high-volume material is strong, ensuring its continued largest share as recycling rates for this ubiquitous polymer increase.
The chemical recycling segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
Over the forecast period, the chemical recycling segment is predicted to witness the highest growth rate due to its technological capability to overcome the limitations of mechanical methods. It can effectively break down complex blended fabrics (e.g., poly-cotton) and produce virgin-quality fibers, which is paramount for high-end apparel applications. This technological superiority addresses a critical gap in recycling capabilities. Moreover, significant investments and innovations are focused on scaling these processes and reducing their historically high costs, positioning chemical recycling as the key solution for achieving a truly circular textile economy.
During the forecast period, the Asia Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share, driven by its established position as the global hub for textile manufacturing and consumption, generating monumental volumes of pre- and post-consumer waste. Furthermore, growing government initiatives and regulations aimed at tackling textile waste in key countries provide a supportive policy framework. The presence of a massive consumer base increasingly concerned about sustainability creates demand-pull dynamics. Additionally, the region's robust industrial infrastructure and growing investments in recycling technologies consolidate its position as the largest and most critical market for textile recycling.
The Middle East & Africa region is poised for the highest growth rate, albeit from a smaller base. This expansion is fueled by increasing investments in waste management infrastructure and a growing recognition of the economic opportunities within the circular economy. Governments are beginning to implement policies to divert textiles from landfills. Moreover, the region's strategic focus on developing its industrial sectors, including textiles, presents an opportunity to integrate recycling technologies from the outset, enabling a more sustainable growth trajectory compared to established markets.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Textile-to-Textile Recycling Market include Aditya Birla Group (Birla Cellulose), Andritz Group, Boer Group, Carbios, Circ, Eastman, Evrnu, Hyosung TNC, Infinited Fiber Company, Lenzing AG, Patagonia, Inc., Pure Waste, Renewcell, Sodra, Textile Recycling International, Unifi, Inc., and Worn Again Technologies.
In June 2024, Evrnu launched 'The 360 Hoodie,' a direct-to-consumer product made with Nucycl(R), a high-performance 100% recyclable material derived from cotton textile waste.
In February 2024, Eastman and Patagonia partnered to recycle 8,000 pounds of pre- and post-consumer clothing waste using Eastman's molecular recycling technology, producing new fibers from the waste.
In June 2023, Circ entered into a strategic partnership with Birla Cellulose to enhance textile-to-textile recycling, aiming to integrate recycled fibers within the textile industry.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.